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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #define LOG_TAG "NetworkStats"
18 
19 #include <errno.h>
20 #include <sys/stat.h>
21 #include <sys/types.h>
22 
23 #include <android_runtime/AndroidRuntime.h>
24 #include <jni.h>
25 
26 #include <ScopedUtfChars.h>
27 #include <ScopedLocalRef.h>
28 #include <ScopedPrimitiveArray.h>
29 
30 #include <utils/Log.h>
31 #include <utils/misc.h>
32 #include <utils/Vector.h>
33 
34 namespace android {
35 
36 static jclass gStringClass;
37 
38 static struct {
39     jfieldID size;
40     jfieldID capacity;
41     jfieldID iface;
42     jfieldID uid;
43     jfieldID set;
44     jfieldID tag;
45     jfieldID rxBytes;
46     jfieldID rxPackets;
47     jfieldID txBytes;
48     jfieldID txPackets;
49     jfieldID operations;
50 } gNetworkStatsClassInfo;
51 
52 struct stats_line {
53     char iface[32];
54     int32_t uid;
55     int32_t set;
56     int32_t tag;
57     int64_t rxBytes;
58     int64_t rxPackets;
59     int64_t txBytes;
60     int64_t txPackets;
61 };
62 
get_string_array(JNIEnv * env,jobject obj,jfieldID field,int size,bool grow)63 static jobjectArray get_string_array(JNIEnv* env, jobject obj, jfieldID field, int size, bool grow)
64 {
65     if (!grow) {
66         jobjectArray array = (jobjectArray)env->GetObjectField(obj, field);
67         if (array != NULL) {
68             return array;
69         }
70     }
71     return env->NewObjectArray(size, gStringClass, NULL);
72 }
73 
get_int_array(JNIEnv * env,jobject obj,jfieldID field,int size,bool grow)74 static jintArray get_int_array(JNIEnv* env, jobject obj, jfieldID field, int size, bool grow)
75 {
76     if (!grow) {
77         jintArray array = (jintArray)env->GetObjectField(obj, field);
78         if (array != NULL) {
79             return array;
80         }
81     }
82     return env->NewIntArray(size);
83 }
84 
get_long_array(JNIEnv * env,jobject obj,jfieldID field,int size,bool grow)85 static jlongArray get_long_array(JNIEnv* env, jobject obj, jfieldID field, int size, bool grow)
86 {
87     if (!grow) {
88         jlongArray array = (jlongArray)env->GetObjectField(obj, field);
89         if (array != NULL) {
90             return array;
91         }
92     }
93     return env->NewLongArray(size);
94 }
95 
readNetworkStatsDetail(JNIEnv * env,jclass clazz,jobject stats,jstring path,jint limitUid,jobjectArray limitIfacesObj,jint limitTag)96 static int readNetworkStatsDetail(JNIEnv* env, jclass clazz, jobject stats,
97         jstring path, jint limitUid, jobjectArray limitIfacesObj, jint limitTag) {
98     ScopedUtfChars path8(env, path);
99     if (path8.c_str() == NULL) {
100         return -1;
101     }
102 
103     FILE *fp = fopen(path8.c_str(), "r");
104     if (fp == NULL) {
105         return -1;
106     }
107 
108     Vector<String8> limitIfaces;
109     if (limitIfacesObj != NULL && env->GetArrayLength(limitIfacesObj) > 0) {
110         int num = env->GetArrayLength(limitIfacesObj);
111         limitIfaces.setCapacity(num);
112         for (int i=0; i<num; i++) {
113             jstring string = (jstring)env->GetObjectArrayElement(limitIfacesObj, i);
114             ScopedUtfChars string8(env, string);
115             if (string8.c_str() != NULL) {
116                 limitIfaces.add(String8(string8.c_str()));
117             }
118         }
119     }
120 
121     Vector<stats_line> lines;
122 
123     int lastIdx = 1;
124     int idx;
125     char buffer[384];
126     while (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), fp) != NULL) {
127         stats_line s;
128         int64_t rawTag;
129         char* pos = buffer;
130         char* endPos;
131         // First field is the index.
132         idx = (int)strtol(pos, &endPos, 10);
133         //ALOGI("Index #%d: %s", idx, buffer);
134         if (pos == endPos) {
135             // Skip lines that don't start with in index.  In particular,
136             // this will skip the initial header line.
137             continue;
138         }
139         if (idx != lastIdx + 1) {
140             ALOGE("inconsistent idx=%d after lastIdx=%d: %s", idx, lastIdx, buffer);
141             fclose(fp);
142             return -1;
143         }
144         lastIdx = idx;
145         pos = endPos;
146         // Skip whitespace.
147         while (*pos == ' ') {
148             pos++;
149         }
150         // Next field is iface.
151         int ifaceIdx = 0;
152         while (*pos != ' ' && *pos != 0 && ifaceIdx < (int)(sizeof(s.iface)-1)) {
153             s.iface[ifaceIdx] = *pos;
154             ifaceIdx++;
155             pos++;
156         }
157         if (*pos != ' ') {
158             ALOGE("bad iface: %s", buffer);
159             fclose(fp);
160             return -1;
161         }
162         s.iface[ifaceIdx] = 0;
163         if (limitIfaces.size() > 0) {
164             // Is this an iface the caller is interested in?
165             int i = 0;
166             while (i < (int)limitIfaces.size()) {
167                 if (limitIfaces[i] == s.iface) {
168                     break;
169                 }
170                 i++;
171             }
172             if (i >= (int)limitIfaces.size()) {
173                 // Nothing matched; skip this line.
174                 //ALOGI("skipping due to iface: %s", buffer);
175                 continue;
176             }
177         }
178 
179         // Ignore whitespace
180         while (*pos == ' ') pos++;
181 
182         // Find end of tag field
183         endPos = pos;
184         while (*endPos != ' ') endPos++;
185 
186         // Three digit field is always 0x0, otherwise parse
187         if (endPos - pos == 3) {
188             rawTag = 0;
189         } else {
190             if (sscanf(pos, "%llx", &rawTag) != 1) {
191                 ALOGE("bad tag: %s", pos);
192                 fclose(fp);
193                 return -1;
194             }
195         }
196         s.tag = rawTag >> 32;
197         if (limitTag != -1 && s.tag != limitTag) {
198             //ALOGI("skipping due to tag: %s", buffer);
199             continue;
200         }
201         pos = endPos;
202 
203         // Ignore whitespace
204         while (*pos == ' ') pos++;
205 
206         // Parse remaining fields.
207         if (sscanf(pos, "%u %u %llu %llu %llu %llu",
208                 &s.uid, &s.set, &s.rxBytes, &s.rxPackets,
209                 &s.txBytes, &s.txPackets) == 6) {
210             if (limitUid != -1 && limitUid != s.uid) {
211                 //ALOGI("skipping due to uid: %s", buffer);
212                 continue;
213             }
214             lines.push_back(s);
215         } else {
216             //ALOGI("skipping due to bad remaining fields: %s", pos);
217         }
218     }
219 
220     if (fclose(fp) != 0) {
221         ALOGE("Failed to close netstats file");
222         return -1;
223     }
224 
225     int size = lines.size();
226     bool grow = size > env->GetIntField(stats, gNetworkStatsClassInfo.capacity);
227 
228     ScopedLocalRef<jobjectArray> iface(env, get_string_array(env, stats,
229             gNetworkStatsClassInfo.iface, size, grow));
230     if (iface.get() == NULL) return -1;
231     ScopedIntArrayRW uid(env, get_int_array(env, stats,
232             gNetworkStatsClassInfo.uid, size, grow));
233     if (uid.get() == NULL) return -1;
234     ScopedIntArrayRW set(env, get_int_array(env, stats,
235             gNetworkStatsClassInfo.set, size, grow));
236     if (set.get() == NULL) return -1;
237     ScopedIntArrayRW tag(env, get_int_array(env, stats,
238             gNetworkStatsClassInfo.tag, size, grow));
239     if (tag.get() == NULL) return -1;
240     ScopedLongArrayRW rxBytes(env, get_long_array(env, stats,
241             gNetworkStatsClassInfo.rxBytes, size, grow));
242     if (rxBytes.get() == NULL) return -1;
243     ScopedLongArrayRW rxPackets(env, get_long_array(env, stats,
244             gNetworkStatsClassInfo.rxPackets, size, grow));
245     if (rxPackets.get() == NULL) return -1;
246     ScopedLongArrayRW txBytes(env, get_long_array(env, stats,
247             gNetworkStatsClassInfo.txBytes, size, grow));
248     if (txBytes.get() == NULL) return -1;
249     ScopedLongArrayRW txPackets(env, get_long_array(env, stats,
250             gNetworkStatsClassInfo.txPackets, size, grow));
251     if (txPackets.get() == NULL) return -1;
252     ScopedLongArrayRW operations(env, get_long_array(env, stats,
253             gNetworkStatsClassInfo.operations, size, grow));
254     if (operations.get() == NULL) return -1;
255 
256     for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
257         ScopedLocalRef<jstring> ifaceString(env, env->NewStringUTF(lines[i].iface));
258         env->SetObjectArrayElement(iface.get(), i, ifaceString.get());
259 
260         uid[i] = lines[i].uid;
261         set[i] = lines[i].set;
262         tag[i] = lines[i].tag;
263         rxBytes[i] = lines[i].rxBytes;
264         rxPackets[i] = lines[i].rxPackets;
265         txBytes[i] = lines[i].txBytes;
266         txPackets[i] = lines[i].txPackets;
267     }
268 
269     env->SetIntField(stats, gNetworkStatsClassInfo.size, size);
270     if (grow) {
271         env->SetIntField(stats, gNetworkStatsClassInfo.capacity, size);
272         env->SetObjectField(stats, gNetworkStatsClassInfo.iface, iface.get());
273         env->SetObjectField(stats, gNetworkStatsClassInfo.uid, uid.getJavaArray());
274         env->SetObjectField(stats, gNetworkStatsClassInfo.set, set.getJavaArray());
275         env->SetObjectField(stats, gNetworkStatsClassInfo.tag, tag.getJavaArray());
276         env->SetObjectField(stats, gNetworkStatsClassInfo.rxBytes, rxBytes.getJavaArray());
277         env->SetObjectField(stats, gNetworkStatsClassInfo.rxPackets, rxPackets.getJavaArray());
278         env->SetObjectField(stats, gNetworkStatsClassInfo.txBytes, txBytes.getJavaArray());
279         env->SetObjectField(stats, gNetworkStatsClassInfo.txPackets, txPackets.getJavaArray());
280         env->SetObjectField(stats, gNetworkStatsClassInfo.operations, operations.getJavaArray());
281     }
282 
283     return 0;
284 }
285 
findClass(JNIEnv * env,const char * name)286 static jclass findClass(JNIEnv* env, const char* name) {
287     ScopedLocalRef<jclass> localClass(env, env->FindClass(name));
288     jclass result = reinterpret_cast<jclass>(env->NewGlobalRef(localClass.get()));
289     if (result == NULL) {
290         ALOGE("failed to find class '%s'", name);
291         abort();
292     }
293     return result;
294 }
295 
296 static JNINativeMethod gMethods[] = {
297         { "nativeReadNetworkStatsDetail",
298                 "(Landroid/net/NetworkStats;Ljava/lang/String;I[Ljava/lang/String;I)I",
299                 (void*) readNetworkStatsDetail }
300 };
301 
register_com_android_internal_net_NetworkStatsFactory(JNIEnv * env)302 int register_com_android_internal_net_NetworkStatsFactory(JNIEnv* env) {
303     int err = AndroidRuntime::registerNativeMethods(env,
304             "com/android/internal/net/NetworkStatsFactory", gMethods,
305             NELEM(gMethods));
306 
307     gStringClass = findClass(env, "java/lang/String");
308 
309     jclass clazz = env->FindClass("android/net/NetworkStats");
310     gNetworkStatsClassInfo.size = env->GetFieldID(clazz, "size", "I");
311     gNetworkStatsClassInfo.capacity = env->GetFieldID(clazz, "capacity", "I");
312     gNetworkStatsClassInfo.iface = env->GetFieldID(clazz, "iface", "[Ljava/lang/String;");
313     gNetworkStatsClassInfo.uid = env->GetFieldID(clazz, "uid", "[I");
314     gNetworkStatsClassInfo.set = env->GetFieldID(clazz, "set", "[I");
315     gNetworkStatsClassInfo.tag = env->GetFieldID(clazz, "tag", "[I");
316     gNetworkStatsClassInfo.rxBytes = env->GetFieldID(clazz, "rxBytes", "[J");
317     gNetworkStatsClassInfo.rxPackets = env->GetFieldID(clazz, "rxPackets", "[J");
318     gNetworkStatsClassInfo.txBytes = env->GetFieldID(clazz, "txBytes", "[J");
319     gNetworkStatsClassInfo.txPackets = env->GetFieldID(clazz, "txPackets", "[J");
320     gNetworkStatsClassInfo.operations = env->GetFieldID(clazz, "operations", "[J");
321 
322     return err;
323 }
324 
325 }
326