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1 // Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef COMPONENTS_VARIATIONS_VARIATIONS_HTTP_HEADER_PROVIDER_H_
6 #define COMPONENTS_VARIATIONS_VARIATIONS_HTTP_HEADER_PROVIDER_H_
7 
8 #include <set>
9 #include <string>
10 
11 #include "base/basictypes.h"
12 #include "base/gtest_prod_util.h"
13 #include "base/metrics/field_trial.h"
14 #include "base/synchronization/lock.h"
15 #include "components/variations/variations_associated_data.h"
16 
17 namespace content {
18 class ResourceContext;
19 }
20 
21 namespace net {
22 class HttpRequestHeaders;
23 }
24 
25 class GURL;
26 
27 template <typename T> struct DefaultSingletonTraits;
28 
29 namespace variations {
30 
31 // A helper class for maintaining client experiments and metrics state
32 // transmitted in custom HTTP request headers.
33 // This class is a thread-safe singleton.
34 class VariationsHttpHeaderProvider : base::FieldTrialList::Observer {
35  public:
36   static VariationsHttpHeaderProvider* GetInstance();
37 
38   // Adds Chrome experiment and metrics state as custom headers to |headers|.
39   // Some headers may not be set given the |incognito| mode or whether
40   // the user has |uma_enabled|.  Also, we never transmit headers to non-Google
41   // sites, which is checked based on the destination |url|.
42   void AppendHeaders(const GURL& url,
43                      bool incognito,
44                      bool uma_enabled,
45                      net::HttpRequestHeaders* headers);
46 
47   // Sets *additional* variation ids and trigger variation ids to be encoded in
48   // the X-Client-Data request header.  This is intended for development use to
49   // force a server side experiment id.  |variation_ids| should be a
50   // comma-separated string of numeric experiment ids.  If an id is prefixed
51   // with "t" it will be treated as a trigger experiment id.
52   bool SetDefaultVariationIds(const std::string& variation_ids);
53 
54  private:
55   friend struct DefaultSingletonTraits<VariationsHttpHeaderProvider>;
56 
57   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(VariationsHttpHeaderProviderTest,
58                            ShouldAppendHeaders);
59   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(VariationsHttpHeaderProviderTest,
60                            SetDefaultVariationIds_Valid);
61   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(VariationsHttpHeaderProviderTest,
62                            SetDefaultVariationIds_Invalid);
63   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(VariationsHttpHeaderProviderTest,
64                            OnFieldTrialGroupFinalized);
65 
66   VariationsHttpHeaderProvider();
67   virtual ~VariationsHttpHeaderProvider();
68 
69   // base::FieldTrialList::Observer implementation.
70   // This will add the variation ID associated with |trial_name| and
71   // |group_name| to the variation ID cache.
72   virtual void OnFieldTrialGroupFinalized(
73       const std::string& trial_name,
74       const std::string& group_name) OVERRIDE;
75 
76   // Prepares the variation IDs cache with initial values if not already done.
77   // This method also registers the caller with the FieldTrialList to receive
78   // new variation IDs.
79   void InitVariationIDsCacheIfNeeded();
80 
81   // Takes whatever is currently in |variation_ids_set_| and recreates
82   // |variation_ids_header_| with it.  Assumes the the |lock_| is currently
83   // held.
84   void UpdateVariationIDsHeaderValue();
85 
86   // Checks whether variation headers should be appended to requests to the
87   // specified |url|. Returns true for google.<TLD> and youtube.<TLD> URLs.
88   static bool ShouldAppendHeaders(const GURL& url);
89 
90   // Guards |variation_ids_cache_initialized_|, |variation_ids_set_| and
91   // |variation_ids_header_|.
92   base::Lock lock_;
93 
94   // Whether or not we've initialized the cache.
95   bool variation_ids_cache_initialized_;
96 
97   // Keep a cache of variation IDs that are transmitted in headers to Google.
98   // This consists of a list of valid IDs, and the actual transmitted header.
99   std::set<VariationID> variation_ids_set_;
100   std::set<VariationID> variation_trigger_ids_set_;
101 
102   // Provides the google experiment ids forced from command line.
103   std::set<VariationID> default_variation_ids_set_;
104   std::set<VariationID> default_trigger_id_set_;
105 
106   std::string variation_ids_header_;
107 
108   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(VariationsHttpHeaderProvider);
109 };
110 
111 }  // namespace variations
112 
113 #endif  // COMPONENTS_VARIATIONS_VARIATIONS_HTTP_HEADER_PROVIDER_H_
114