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1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef CONTENT_BROWSER_DOM_STORAGE_DOM_STORAGE_DATABASE_H_
6 #define CONTENT_BROWSER_DOM_STORAGE_DOM_STORAGE_DATABASE_H_
7 
8 #include <map>
9 
10 #include "base/files/file_path.h"
11 #include "base/gtest_prod_util.h"
12 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
13 #include "base/strings/nullable_string16.h"
14 #include "base/strings/string16.h"
15 #include "content/common/content_export.h"
16 #include "content/common/dom_storage/dom_storage_types.h"
17 #include "sql/connection.h"
18 
19 namespace content {
20 
21 // Represents a SQLite based backing for DOM storage data. This
22 // class is designed to be used on a single thread.
23 class CONTENT_EXPORT DOMStorageDatabase {
24  public:
25   static base::FilePath GetJournalFilePath(const base::FilePath& database_path);
26 
27   explicit DOMStorageDatabase(const base::FilePath& file_path);
28   virtual ~DOMStorageDatabase();  // virtual for unit testing
29 
30   // Reads all the key, value pairs stored in the database and returns
31   // them. |result| is assumed to be empty and any duplicate keys will
32   // be overwritten. If the database exists on disk then it will be
33   // opened. If it does not exist then it will not be created and
34   // |result| will be unmodified.
35   void ReadAllValues(DOMStorageValuesMap* result);
36 
37   // Updates the backing database. Will remove all keys before updating
38   // the database if |clear_all_first| is set. Then all entries in
39   // |changes| will be examined - keys mapped to a null NullableString16
40   // will be removed and all others will be inserted/updated as appropriate.
41   bool CommitChanges(bool clear_all_first, const DOMStorageValuesMap& changes);
42 
43   // Simple getter for the path we were constructed with.
file_path()44   const base::FilePath& file_path() const { return file_path_; }
45 
46  protected:
47   // Constructor that uses an in-memory sqlite database, for testing.
48   DOMStorageDatabase();
49 
50  private:
51   friend class LocalStorageDatabaseAdapter;
52   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(DOMStorageDatabaseTest, SimpleOpenAndClose);
53   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(DOMStorageDatabaseTest, TestLazyOpenIsLazy);
54   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(DOMStorageDatabaseTest, TestDetectSchemaVersion);
55   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(DOMStorageDatabaseTest,
56                            TestLazyOpenUpgradesDatabase);
57   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(DOMStorageDatabaseTest, SimpleWriteAndReadBack);
58   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(DOMStorageDatabaseTest, WriteWithClear);
59   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(DOMStorageDatabaseTest,
60                            UpgradeFromV1ToV2WithData);
61   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(DOMStorageDatabaseTest, TestSimpleRemoveOneValue);
62   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(DOMStorageDatabaseTest,
63                            TestCanOpenAndReadWebCoreDatabase);
64   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(DOMStorageDatabaseTest,
65                            TestCanOpenFileThatIsNotADatabase);
66   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(DOMStorageAreaTest, BackingDatabaseOpened);
67   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(DOMStorageAreaTest, CommitTasks);
68   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(DOMStorageAreaTest, PurgeMemory);
69 
70   enum SchemaVersion {
71     INVALID,
72     V1,
73     V2
74   };
75 
76   // Open the database at file_path_ if it exists already and creates it if
77   // |create_if_needed| is true.
78   // Ensures we are at the correct database version and creates or updates
79   // tables as necessary. Returns false on failure.
80   bool LazyOpen(bool create_if_needed);
81 
82   // Analyses the database to verify that the connection that is open is indeed
83   // a valid database and works out the schema version.
84   SchemaVersion DetectSchemaVersion();
85 
86   // Creates the database table at V2. Returns true if the table was created
87   // successfully, false otherwise. Will return false if the table already
88   // exists.
89   bool CreateTableV2();
90 
91   // If we have issues while trying to open the file (corrupted databse,
92   // failing to upgrade, that sort of thing) this function will remove
93   // the file from disk and attempt to create a new database from
94   // scratch.
95   bool DeleteFileAndRecreate();
96 
97   // Version 1 -> 2 migrates the value column in the ItemTable from a TEXT
98   // to a BLOB. Exisitng data is preserved on success. Returns false if the
99   // upgrade failed. If true is returned, the database is guaranteed to be at
100   // version 2.
101   bool UpgradeVersion1To2();
102 
103   void Close();
IsOpen()104   bool IsOpen() const { return db_.get() ? db_->is_open() : false; }
105 
106   // Initialization code shared between the two constructors of this class.
107   void Init();
108 
109   // Path to the database on disk.
110   const base::FilePath file_path_;
111   scoped_ptr<sql::Connection> db_;
112   bool failed_to_open_;
113   bool tried_to_recreate_;
114   bool known_to_be_empty_;
115 };
116 
117 }  // namespace content
118 
119 #endif  // CONTENT_BROWSER_DOM_STORAGE_DOM_STORAGE_DATABASE_H_
120