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1 // Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef DEVICE_BLUETOOTH_BLUETOOTH_UUID_H_
6 #define DEVICE_BLUETOOTH_BLUETOOTH_UUID_H_
7 
8 #include <string>
9 
10 namespace device {
11 
12 // Opaque wrapper around a Bluetooth UUID. Instances of UUID represent the
13 // 128-bit universally unique identifiers (UUIDs) of profiles and attributes
14 // used in Bluetooth based communication, such as a peripheral's services,
15 // characteristics, and characteristic descriptors. An instance are
16 // constructed using a string representing 16, 32, or 128 bit UUID formats.
17 class BluetoothUUID {
18  public:
19   // Possible representation formats used during construction.
20   enum Format {
21     kFormatInvalid,
22     kFormat16Bit,
23     kFormat32Bit,
24     kFormat128Bit
25   };
26 
27   // Single argument constructor. |uuid| can be a 16, 32, or 128 bit UUID
28   // represented as a 4, 8, or 36 character string with the following
29   // formats:
30   //   xxxx
31   //   0xxxxx
32   //   xxxxxxxx
33   //   0xxxxxxxxx
34   //   xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx
35   //
36   // 16 and 32 bit UUIDs will be internally converted to a 128 bit UUID using
37   // the base UUID defined in the Bluetooth specification, hence custom UUIDs
38   // should be provided in the 128-bit format. If |uuid| is in an unsupported
39   // format, the result might be invalid. Use IsValid to check for validity
40   // after construction.
41   explicit BluetoothUUID(const std::string& uuid);
42 
43   // Default constructor does nothing. Since BluetoothUUID is copyable, this
44   // constructor is useful for initializing member variables and assigning a
45   // value to them later. The default constructor will initialize an invalid
46   // UUID by definition and the string accessors will return an empty string.
47   BluetoothUUID();
48   virtual ~BluetoothUUID();
49 
50   // Returns true, if the UUID is in a valid canonical format.
51   bool IsValid() const;
52 
53   // Returns the representation format of the UUID. This reflects the format
54   // that was provided during construction.
format()55   Format format() const { return format_; }
56 
57   // Returns the value of the UUID as a string. The representation format is
58   // based on what was passed in during construction. For the supported sizes,
59   // this representation can have the following formats:
60   //   - 16 bit:  xxxx
61   //   - 32 bit:  xxxxxxxx
62   //   - 128 bit: xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx
63   // where x is a lowercase hex digit.
value()64   const std::string& value() const { return value_; }
65 
66   // Returns the underlying 128-bit value as a string in the following format:
67   //   xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx
68   // where x is a lowercase hex digit.
canonical_value()69   const std::string& canonical_value() const { return canonical_value_; }
70 
71   // Permit sufficient comparison to allow a UUID to be used as a key in a
72   // std::map.
73   bool operator<(const BluetoothUUID& uuid) const;
74 
75   // Equality operators.
76   bool operator==(const BluetoothUUID& uuid) const;
77   bool operator!=(const BluetoothUUID& uuid) const;
78 
79  private:
80   // String representation of the UUID that was used during construction. For
81   // the supported sizes, this representation can have the following formats:
82   //   - 16 bit:  xxxx
83   //   - 32 bit:  xxxxxxxx
84   //   - 128 bit: xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx
85   Format format_;
86   std::string value_;
87 
88   // The 128-bit string representation of the UUID.
89   std::string canonical_value_;
90 };
91 
92 // This is required by gtest to print a readable output on test failures.
93 void PrintTo(const BluetoothUUID& uuid, std::ostream* out);
94 
95 }  // namespace device
96 
97 #endif  // DEVICE_BLUETOOTH_BLUETOOTH_UUID_H_
98