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1 // Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef EXTENSIONS_BROWSER_EXTENSION_PREF_VALUE_MAP_H_
6 #define EXTENSIONS_BROWSER_EXTENSION_PREF_VALUE_MAP_H_
7 
8 #include <map>
9 #include <set>
10 #include <string>
11 
12 #include "base/observer_list.h"
13 #include "base/prefs/pref_value_map.h"
14 #include "base/time/time.h"
15 #include "base/values.h"
16 #include "components/keyed_service/core/keyed_service.h"
17 #include "extensions/browser/extension_prefs_scope.h"
18 
19 // Non-persistent data container that is shared by ExtensionPrefStores. All
20 // extension pref values (incognito and regular) are stored herein and
21 // provided to ExtensionPrefStores.
22 //
23 // The semantics of the ExtensionPrefValueMap are:
24 // - A regular setting applies to regular browsing sessions as well as incognito
25 //   browsing sessions.
26 // - An incognito setting applies only to incognito browsing sessions, not to
27 //   regular ones. It takes precedence over a regular setting set by the same
28 //   extension.
29 // - A regular-only setting applies only to regular browsing sessions, not to
30 //   incognito ones. It takes precedence over a regular setting set by the same
31 //   extension.
32 // - If two different extensions set a value for the same preference (and both
33 //   values apply to the regular/incognito browsing session), the extension that
34 //   was installed later takes precedence, regardless of whether the settings
35 //   are regular, incognito or regular-only.
36 //
37 // The following table illustrates the behavior:
38 //   A.reg | A.reg_only | A.inc | B.reg | B.reg_only | B.inc | E.reg | E.inc
39 //     1   |      -     |   -   |   -   |      -     |   -   |   1   |   1
40 //     1   |      2     |   -   |   -   |      -     |   -   |   2   |   1
41 //     1   |      -     |   3   |   -   |      -     |   -   |   1   |   3
42 //     1   |      2     |   3   |   -   |      -     |   -   |   2   |   3
43 //     1   |      -     |   -   |   4   |      -     |   -   |   4   |   4
44 //     1   |      2     |   3   |   4   |      -     |   -   |   4   |   4
45 //     1   |      -     |   -   |   -   |      5     |   -   |   5   |   1
46 //     1   |      -     |   3   |   4   |      5     |   -   |   5   |   4
47 //     1   |      -     |   -   |   -   |      -     |   6   |   1   |   6
48 //     1   |      2     |   -   |   4   |      -     |   6   |   4   |   6
49 //     1   |      2     |   3   |   -   |      5     |   6   |   5   |   6
50 //
51 // A = extension A, B = extension B, E = effective value
52 // .reg = regular value
53 // .reg_only = regular-only value
54 // .inc = incognito value
55 // Extension B has higher precedence than A.
56 class ExtensionPrefValueMap : public KeyedService {
57  public:
58   // Observer interface for monitoring ExtensionPrefValueMap.
59   class Observer {
60    public:
61     // Called when the value for the given |key| set by one of the extensions
62     // changes. This does not necessarily mean that the effective value has
63     // changed.
64     virtual void OnPrefValueChanged(const std::string& key) = 0;
65     // Notification about the ExtensionPrefValueMap being fully initialized.
66     virtual void OnInitializationCompleted() = 0;
67     // Called when the ExtensionPrefValueMap is being destroyed. When called,
68     // observers must unsubscribe.
69     virtual void OnExtensionPrefValueMapDestruction() = 0;
70 
71    protected:
~Observer()72     virtual ~Observer() {}
73   };
74 
75   ExtensionPrefValueMap();
76   virtual ~ExtensionPrefValueMap();
77 
78   // KeyedService implementation.
79   virtual void Shutdown() OVERRIDE;
80 
81   // Set an extension preference |value| for |key| of extension |ext_id|.
82   // Takes ownership of |value|.
83   // Note that regular extension pref values need to be reported to
84   // incognito and to regular ExtensionPrefStores.
85   // Precondition: the extension must be registered.
86   void SetExtensionPref(const std::string& ext_id,
87                         const std::string& key,
88                         extensions::ExtensionPrefsScope scope,
89                         base::Value* value);
90 
91   // Remove the extension preference value for |key| of extension |ext_id|.
92   // Precondition: the extension must be registered.
93   void RemoveExtensionPref(const std::string& ext_id,
94                            const std::string& key,
95                            extensions::ExtensionPrefsScope scope);
96 
97   // Returns true if currently no extension with higher precedence controls the
98   // preference. If |incognito| is true and the extension does not have
99   // incognito permission, CanExtensionControlPref returns false.
100   // Note that this function does does not consider the existence of
101   // policies. An extension is only really able to control a preference if
102   // PrefService::Preference::IsExtensionModifiable() returns true as well.
103   bool CanExtensionControlPref(const std::string& extension_id,
104                                const std::string& pref_key,
105                                bool incognito) const;
106 
107   // Removes all "incognito session only" preference values.
108   void ClearAllIncognitoSessionOnlyPreferences();
109 
110   // Returns true if an extension identified by |extension_id| controls the
111   // preference. This means this extension has set a preference value and no
112   // other extension with higher precedence overrides it. If |from_incognito|
113   // is not NULL, looks at incognito preferences first, and |from_incognito| is
114   // set to true if the effective pref value is coming from the incognito
115   // preferences, false if it is coming from the normal ones.
116   // Note that the this function does does not consider the existence of
117   // policies. An extension is only really able to control a preference if
118   // PrefService::Preference::IsExtensionModifiable() returns true as well.
119   bool DoesExtensionControlPref(const std::string& extension_id,
120                                 const std::string& pref_key,
121                                 bool* from_incognito) const;
122 
123   // Returns the ID of the extension that currently controls this preference
124   // for a regular profile. Incognito settings are ignored.
125   // Returns an empty string if this preference is not controlled by an
126   // extension.
127   std::string GetExtensionControllingPref(const std::string& pref_key) const;
128 
129   // Tell the store it's now fully initialized.
130   void NotifyInitializationCompleted();
131 
132   // Registers the time when an extension |ext_id| is installed.
133   void RegisterExtension(const std::string& ext_id,
134                          const base::Time& install_time,
135                          bool is_enabled,
136                          bool is_incognito_enabled);
137 
138   // Deletes all entries related to extension |ext_id|.
139   void UnregisterExtension(const std::string& ext_id);
140 
141   // Hides or makes the extension preference values of the specified extension
142   // visible.
143   void SetExtensionState(const std::string& ext_id, bool is_enabled);
144 
145   // Sets whether the extension has permission to access incognito state.
146   void SetExtensionIncognitoState(const std::string& ext_id,
147                                   bool is_incognito_enabled);
148 
149   // Adds an observer and notifies it about the currently stored keys.
150   void AddObserver(Observer* observer);
151 
152   void RemoveObserver(Observer* observer);
153 
154   const base::Value* GetEffectivePrefValue(const std::string& key,
155                                            bool incognito,
156                                            bool* from_incognito) const;
157 
158  private:
159   struct ExtensionEntry;
160 
161   typedef std::map<std::string, ExtensionEntry*> ExtensionEntryMap;
162 
163   const PrefValueMap* GetExtensionPrefValueMap(
164       const std::string& ext_id,
165       extensions::ExtensionPrefsScope scope) const;
166 
167   PrefValueMap* GetExtensionPrefValueMap(
168       const std::string& ext_id,
169       extensions::ExtensionPrefsScope scope);
170 
171   // Returns all keys of pref values that are set by the extension of |entry|,
172   // regardless whether they are set for incognito or regular pref values.
173   void GetExtensionControlledKeys(const ExtensionEntry& entry,
174                                   std::set<std::string>* out) const;
175 
176   // Returns an iterator to the extension which controls the preference |key|.
177   // If |incognito| is true, looks at incognito preferences first. In that case,
178   // if |from_incognito| is not NULL, it is set to true if the effective pref
179   // value is coming from the incognito preferences, false if it is coming from
180   // the normal ones.
181   ExtensionEntryMap::const_iterator GetEffectivePrefValueController(
182       const std::string& key,
183       bool incognito,
184       bool* from_incognito) const;
185 
186   void NotifyOfDestruction();
187   void NotifyPrefValueChanged(const std::string& key);
188   void NotifyPrefValueChanged(const std::set<std::string>& keys);
189 
190   // Mapping of which extension set which preference value. The effective
191   // preferences values (i.e. the ones with the highest precedence)
192   // are stored in ExtensionPrefStores.
193   ExtensionEntryMap entries_;
194 
195   // In normal Profile shutdown, Shutdown() notifies observers that we are
196   // being destroyed. In tests, it isn't called, so the notification must
197   // be done in the destructor. This bit tracks whether it has been done yet.
198   bool destroyed_;
199 
200   ObserverList<Observer, true> observers_;
201 
202   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ExtensionPrefValueMap);
203 };
204 
205 #endif  // EXTENSIONS_BROWSER_EXTENSION_PREF_VALUE_MAP_H_
206