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1 // arcsum.h
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 //      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 //
15 //
16 // \file
17 // Functions to sum arcs (sum weights) in an fst.
18 
19 #ifndef FST_LIB_ARCSUM_H__
20 #define FST_LIB_ARCSUM_H__
21 
22 #include "fst/lib/mutable-fst.h"
23 #include "fst/lib/weight.h"
24 
25 namespace fst {
26 
27 template <class A>
28 class ArcSumCompare {
29  public:
operator()30   bool operator()(const A& x, const A& y) {
31     if (x.ilabel < y.ilabel) return true;
32     if (x.ilabel > y.ilabel) return false;
33     if (x.olabel < y.olabel) return true;
34     if (x.olabel < y.olabel) return false;
35     if (x.nextstate < y.nextstate) return true;
36     if (x.nextstate > y.nextstate) return false;
37     return false;
38   }
39 };
40 
41 
42 template <class A>
43 class ArcSumEqual {
44  public:
operator()45   bool operator()(const A& x, const A& y) {
46     return (x.ilabel == y.ilabel &&
47             x.olabel == y.olabel &&
48             x.nextstate == y.nextstate);
49   }
50 };
51 
52 
53 // Combines identically labeled arcs, summing weights. For each state
54 // we combine arcs with the same input and output label, summing their
55 // weights using Weight:::Plus().
56 template <class A>
ArcSum(MutableFst<A> * fst)57 void ArcSum(MutableFst<A>* fst) {
58   typedef typename A::StateId StateId;
59 
60   vector<A> arcs;
61   for (StateIterator<Fst<A> > siter(*fst); !siter.Done(); siter.Next()) {
62     StateId s = siter.Value();
63     if (fst->NumArcs(s) == 0) continue;
64 
65     // Sums arcs into arcs array.
66     arcs.clear();
67     arcs.reserve(fst->NumArcs(s));
68     for (ArcIterator<Fst<A> > aiter(*fst, s); !aiter.Done();
69          aiter.Next())
70       arcs.push_back(aiter.Value());
71 
72     // At each state, first sorts the exiting arcs by input label, output label
73     // and destination state and then combines arcs identical in these
74     // attributes.
75     ArcSumCompare<A> comp;
76     sort(arcs.begin(), arcs.end(), comp);
77 
78     // Deletes current arcs and copy in sumed arcs.
79     fst->DeleteArcs(s);
80     A current_arc = arcs[0];
81     ArcSumEqual<A> equal;
82     for (size_t i = 1; i < arcs.size(); ++i) {
83       if (equal(current_arc, arcs[i])) {
84         current_arc.weight = Plus(current_arc.weight, arcs[i].weight);
85       } else {
86         fst->AddArc(s, current_arc);
87         current_arc = arcs[i];
88       }
89     }
90     fst->AddArc(s, current_arc);
91   }
92 }
93 
94 }
95 
96 #endif  // FST_LIB_ARCSUM_H__
97