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1 
2 /*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
3 /*--- begin                              libvex_guest_ppc64.h ---*/
4 /*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
5 
6 /*
7    This file is part of Valgrind, a dynamic binary instrumentation
8    framework.
9 
10    Copyright (C) 2004-2013 OpenWorks LLP
11       info@open-works.net
12 
13    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
15    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
16    License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 
18    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
19    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
21    General Public License for more details.
22 
23    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
26    02110-1301, USA.
27 
28    The GNU General Public License is contained in the file COPYING.
29 
30    Neither the names of the U.S. Department of Energy nor the
31    University of California nor the names of its contributors may be
32    used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
33    without prior written permission.
34 */
35 
36 #ifndef __LIBVEX_PUB_GUEST_PPC64_H
37 #define __LIBVEX_PUB_GUEST_PPC64_H
38 
39 #include "libvex_basictypes.h"
40 
41 /*
42     volatile ==  caller-saved (not preserved across function calls)
43 non-volatile ==  callee-saved (preserved across function calls)
44 
45 r0        Volatile register used in function prologs
46 r1        Stack frame pointer
47 r2        TOC pointer
48 r3        Volatile parameter and return value register
49 r4-r10    Volatile registers used for function parameters
50 r11       Volatile register used in calls by pointer and as an
51           environment pointer for languages which require one
52 r12       Volatile register used for exception handling and glink code
53 r13       Reserved for use as system thread ID
54 r14-r31   Nonvolatile registers used for local variables
55 
56 f0        Volatile scratch register
57 f1-f4     Volatile floating point parameter and return value registers
58 f5-f13    Volatile floating point parameter registers
59 f14-f31   Nonvolatile registers
60 
61 LR        Link register (volatile)
62 CTR       Loop counter register (volatile)
63 XER       Fixed point exception register (volatile)
64 FPSCR     Floating point status and control register (volatile)
65 
66 CR0-CR1   Volatile condition code register fields
67 CR2-CR4   Nonvolatile condition code register fields
68 CR5-CR7   Volatile condition code register fields
69 
70 On processors with the VMX feature.
71 
72 v0-v1     Volatile scratch registers
73 v2-v13    Volatile vector parameters registers
74 v14-v19   Volatile scratch registers
75 v20-v31   Non-volatile registers
76 vrsave    Non-volatile 32-bit register
77 */
78 
79 
80 /*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
81 /*--- Vex's representation of the PPC64 CPU state             ---*/
82 /*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
83 
84 #define VEX_GUEST_PPC64_REDIR_STACK_SIZE (16/*entries*/ * 2/*words per entry*/)
85 
86 typedef
87    struct {
88      /* Event check fail addr, counter, and padding to make GPR0 16
89         aligned. */
90       /*   0 */ ULong  host_EvC_FAILADDR;
91       /*   8 */ UInt   host_EvC_COUNTER;
92       /*  12 */ UInt   pad0;
93       /* Add 16 to all of the offsets below .. */
94       /* General Purpose Registers */
95       /*   0 */ ULong guest_GPR0;
96       /*   8 */ ULong guest_GPR1;
97       /*  16 */ ULong guest_GPR2;
98       /*  24 */ ULong guest_GPR3;
99       /*  32 */ ULong guest_GPR4;
100       /*  40 */ ULong guest_GPR5;
101       /*  48 */ ULong guest_GPR6;
102       /*  56 */ ULong guest_GPR7;
103       /*  64 */ ULong guest_GPR8;
104       /*  72 */ ULong guest_GPR9;
105       /*  80 */ ULong guest_GPR10;
106       /*  88 */ ULong guest_GPR11;
107       /*  96 */ ULong guest_GPR12;
108       /* 104 */ ULong guest_GPR13;
109       /* 112 */ ULong guest_GPR14;
110       /* 120 */ ULong guest_GPR15;
111       /* 128 */ ULong guest_GPR16;
112       /* 136 */ ULong guest_GPR17;
113       /* 144 */ ULong guest_GPR18;
114       /* 152 */ ULong guest_GPR19;
115       /* 160 */ ULong guest_GPR20;
116       /* 168 */ ULong guest_GPR21;
117       /* 176 */ ULong guest_GPR22;
118       /* 184 */ ULong guest_GPR23;
119       /* 192 */ ULong guest_GPR24;
120       /* 200 */ ULong guest_GPR25;
121       /* 208 */ ULong guest_GPR26;
122       /* 216 */ ULong guest_GPR27;
123       /* 224 */ ULong guest_GPR28;
124       /* 232 */ ULong guest_GPR29;
125       /* 240 */ ULong guest_GPR30;
126       /* 248 */ ULong guest_GPR31;
127 
128       // Vector Registers, Floating Point Registers, and VSX Registers
129       // With ISA 2.06, the "Vector-Scalar Floating-point" category
130       // provides facilities to support vector and scalar binary floating-
131       // point operations.  A unified register file is an integral part
132       // of this new facility, combining floating point and vector registers
133       // using a 64x128-bit vector.  These are referred to as VSR[0..63].
134       // The floating point registers are now mapped into double word element 0
135       // of VSR[0..31]. The 32x128-bit vector registers defined by the "Vector
136       // Facility [Category: Vector]" are now mapped to VSR[32..63].
137 
138       // IMPORTANT: the user of libvex must place the guest state so as
139       // to ensure that guest_VSR{0..63}, and any shadows thereof, are
140       // 16-aligned.
141 
142       /*  256 */ U128 guest_VSR0;
143       /*  272 */ U128 guest_VSR1;
144       /*  288 */ U128 guest_VSR2;
145       /*  304 */ U128 guest_VSR3;
146       /*  320 */ U128 guest_VSR4;
147       /*  336 */ U128 guest_VSR5;
148       /*  352 */ U128 guest_VSR6;
149       /*  368 */ U128 guest_VSR7;
150       /*  384 */ U128 guest_VSR8;
151       /*  400 */ U128 guest_VSR9;
152       /*  416 */ U128 guest_VSR10;
153       /*  432 */ U128 guest_VSR11;
154       /*  448 */ U128 guest_VSR12;
155       /*  464 */ U128 guest_VSR13;
156       /*  480 */ U128 guest_VSR14;
157       /*  496 */ U128 guest_VSR15;
158       /*  512 */ U128 guest_VSR16;
159       /*  528 */ U128 guest_VSR17;
160       /*  544 */ U128 guest_VSR18;
161       /*  560 */ U128 guest_VSR19;
162       /*  576 */ U128 guest_VSR20;
163       /*  592 */ U128 guest_VSR21;
164       /*  608 */ U128 guest_VSR22;
165       /*  624 */ U128 guest_VSR23;
166       /*  640 */ U128 guest_VSR24;
167       /*  656 */ U128 guest_VSR25;
168       /*  672 */ U128 guest_VSR26;
169       /*  688 */ U128 guest_VSR27;
170       /*  704 */ U128 guest_VSR28;
171       /*  720 */ U128 guest_VSR29;
172       /*  736 */ U128 guest_VSR30;
173       /*  752 */ U128 guest_VSR31;
174       /*  768 */ U128 guest_VSR32;
175       /*  784 */ U128 guest_VSR33;
176       /*  800 */ U128 guest_VSR34;
177       /*  816 */ U128 guest_VSR35;
178       /*  832 */ U128 guest_VSR36;
179       /*  848 */ U128 guest_VSR37;
180       /*  864 */ U128 guest_VSR38;
181       /*  880 */ U128 guest_VSR39;
182       /*  896 */ U128 guest_VSR40;
183       /*  912 */ U128 guest_VSR41;
184       /*  928 */ U128 guest_VSR42;
185       /*  944 */ U128 guest_VSR43;
186       /*  960 */ U128 guest_VSR44;
187       /*  976 */ U128 guest_VSR45;
188       /*  992 */ U128 guest_VSR46;
189       /* 1008 */ U128 guest_VSR47;
190       /* 1024 */ U128 guest_VSR48;
191       /* 1040 */ U128 guest_VSR49;
192       /* 1056 */ U128 guest_VSR50;
193       /* 1072 */ U128 guest_VSR51;
194       /* 1088 */ U128 guest_VSR52;
195       /* 1104 */ U128 guest_VSR53;
196       /* 1120 */ U128 guest_VSR54;
197       /* 1136 */ U128 guest_VSR55;
198       /* 1152 */ U128 guest_VSR56;
199       /* 1168 */ U128 guest_VSR57;
200       /* 1184 */ U128 guest_VSR58;
201       /* 1200 */ U128 guest_VSR59;
202       /* 1216 */ U128 guest_VSR60;
203       /* 1232 */ U128 guest_VSR61;
204       /* 1248 */ U128 guest_VSR62;
205       /* 1264 */ U128 guest_VSR63;
206 
207       /* 1280 */ ULong guest_CIA;    // IP (no arch visible register)
208       /* 1288 */ ULong guest_LR;     // Link Register
209       /* 1296 */ ULong guest_CTR;    // Count Register
210 
211       /* XER pieces */
212       /* 1304 */ UChar guest_XER_SO; /* in lsb */
213       /* 1305 */ UChar guest_XER_OV; /* in lsb */
214       /* 1306 */ UChar guest_XER_CA; /* in lsb */
215       /* 1307 */ UChar guest_XER_BC; /* all bits */
216 
217       /* CR pieces */
218       /* 1308 */ UChar guest_CR0_321; /* in [3:1] */
219       /* 1309 */ UChar guest_CR0_0;   /* in lsb */
220       /* 1310 */ UChar guest_CR1_321; /* in [3:1] */
221       /* 1311 */ UChar guest_CR1_0;   /* in lsb */
222       /* 1312 */ UChar guest_CR2_321; /* in [3:1] */
223       /* 1313 */ UChar guest_CR2_0;   /* in lsb */
224       /* 1314 */ UChar guest_CR3_321; /* in [3:1] */
225       /* 1315 */ UChar guest_CR3_0;   /* in lsb */
226       /* 1316 */ UChar guest_CR4_321; /* in [3:1] */
227       /* 1317 */ UChar guest_CR4_0;   /* in lsb */
228       /* 1318 */ UChar guest_CR5_321; /* in [3:1] */
229       /* 1319 */ UChar guest_CR5_0;   /* in lsb */
230       /* 1320 */ UChar guest_CR6_321; /* in [3:1] */
231       /* 1321 */ UChar guest_CR6_0;   /* in lsb */
232       /* 1322 */ UChar guest_CR7_321; /* in [3:1] */
233       /* 1323 */ UChar guest_CR7_0;   /* in lsb */
234 
235       /* FP Status and  Control Register fields. Only rounding mode fields
236 	 are supported. */
237       /* 1324 */ UChar guest_FPROUND; // Binary Floating Point Rounding Mode
238       /* 1325 */ UChar guest_DFPROUND; // Decimal Floating Point Rounding Mode
239       /* 1326 */ UChar pad1;
240       /* 1327 */ UChar pad2;
241 
242       /* Vector Save/Restore Register */
243       /* 1328 */ UInt guest_VRSAVE;
244 
245       /* Vector Status and Control Register */
246       /* 1332 */ UInt guest_VSCR;
247 
248       /* Emulation notes */
249       /* 1336 */ UInt guest_EMNOTE;
250 
251       /* gcc adds 4 bytes padding here: pre-empt it. */
252       /* 1340 */ UInt  padding;
253 
254       /* For icbi: record start and length of area to invalidate */
255       /* 1344 */ ULong guest_CMSTART;
256       /* 1352 */ ULong guest_CMLEN;
257 
258       /* Used to record the unredirected guest address at the start of
259          a translation whose start has been redirected.  By reading
260          this pseudo-register shortly afterwards, the translation can
261          find out what the corresponding no-redirection address was.
262          Note, this is only set for wrap-style redirects, not for
263          replace-style ones. */
264       /* 1360 */ ULong guest_NRADDR;
265       /* 1368 */ ULong guest_NRADDR_GPR2;
266 
267      /* A grows-upwards stack for hidden saves/restores of LR and R2
268         needed for function interception and wrapping on ppc64-linux.
269         A horrible hack.  REDIR_SP points to the highest live entry,
270         and so starts at -1. */
271       /* 1376 */ ULong guest_REDIR_SP;
272       /* 1384 */ ULong guest_REDIR_STACK[VEX_GUEST_PPC64_REDIR_STACK_SIZE];
273 
274       /* Needed for AIX: CIA at the last SC insn.  Used when backing up
275          to restart a syscall that has been interrupted by a signal. */
276       /* 1640 */ ULong guest_IP_AT_SYSCALL;
277 
278       /* SPRG3, which AIUI is readonly in user space.  Needed for
279          threading on AIX. */
280       /* 1648 */ ULong guest_SPRG3_RO;
281 
282       /* 1656 */ ULong guest_TFHAR;     // Transaction Failure Handler Address Register
283       /* 1664 */ ULong guest_TEXASR;    // Transaction EXception And Summary Register
284       /* 1672 */ ULong guest_TFIAR;     // Transaction Failure Instruction Address Register
285 
286    }
287    VexGuestPPC64State;
288 
289 
290 /*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
291 /*--- Utility functions for PPC64 guest stuff.                ---*/
292 /*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
293 
294 /* ALL THE FOLLOWING ARE VISIBLE TO LIBRARY CLIENT */
295 
296 /* Initialise all guest PPC64 state. */
297 extern
298 void LibVEX_GuestPPC64_initialise ( /*OUT*/VexGuestPPC64State* vex_state );
299 
300 
301 /* Write the given native %CR value to the supplied VexGuestPPC64State
302    structure.  Note, %CR is 32-bits even for ppc64. */
303 extern
304 void LibVEX_GuestPPC64_put_CR ( UInt cr_native,
305                                 /*OUT*/VexGuestPPC64State* vex_state );
306 
307 /* Extract from the supplied VexGuestPPC64State structure the
308    corresponding native %CR value.  Note, %CR is 32-bits even for
309    ppc64. */
310 extern
311 UInt LibVEX_GuestPPC64_get_CR ( /*IN*/const VexGuestPPC64State* vex_state );
312 
313 
314 /* Write the given native %XER value to the supplied
315    VexGuestPPC64State structure.  Note, %XER is 32-bits even for
316    ppc64. */
317 extern
318 void LibVEX_GuestPPC64_put_XER ( UInt xer_native,
319                                  /*OUT*/VexGuestPPC64State* vex_state );
320 
321 /* Extract from the supplied VexGuestPPC64State structure the
322    corresponding native %XER value.  Note, %CR is 32-bits even for
323    ppc64. */
324 extern
325 UInt LibVEX_GuestPPC64_get_XER ( /*IN*/const VexGuestPPC64State* vex_state );
326 
327 #endif /* ndef __LIBVEX_PUB_GUEST_PPC64_H */
328 
329 
330 /*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
331 /*---                                    libvex_guest_ppc64.h ---*/
332 /*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
333