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1 // Copyright (c) 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef MEDIA_MIDI_MIDI_MANAGER_H_
6 #define MEDIA_MIDI_MIDI_MANAGER_H_
7 
8 #include <map>
9 #include <set>
10 #include <vector>
11 
12 #include "base/basictypes.h"
13 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
14 #include "base/synchronization/lock.h"
15 #include "base/time/time.h"
16 #include "media/base/media_export.h"
17 #include "media/midi/midi_port_info.h"
18 #include "media/midi/midi_result.h"
19 
20 namespace base {
21 class SingleThreadTaskRunner;
22 }  // namespace base
23 
24 namespace media {
25 
26 // A MidiManagerClient registers with the MidiManager to receive MIDI data.
27 // See MidiManager::RequestAccess() and MidiManager::ReleaseAccess()
28 // for details.
29 class MEDIA_EXPORT MidiManagerClient {
30  public:
~MidiManagerClient()31   virtual ~MidiManagerClient() {}
32 
33   // CompleteStartSession() is called when platform dependent preparation is
34   // finished.
35   virtual void CompleteStartSession(int client_id, MidiResult result) = 0;
36 
37   // ReceiveMidiData() is called when MIDI data has been received from the
38   // MIDI system.
39   // |port_index| represents the specific input port from input_ports().
40   // |data| represents a series of bytes encoding one or more MIDI messages.
41   // |length| is the number of bytes in |data|.
42   // |timestamp| is the time the data was received, in seconds.
43   virtual void ReceiveMidiData(uint32 port_index,
44                                const uint8* data,
45                                size_t length,
46                                double timestamp) = 0;
47 
48   // AccumulateMidiBytesSent() is called to acknowledge when bytes have
49   // successfully been sent to the hardware.
50   // This happens as a result of the client having previously called
51   // MidiManager::DispatchSendMidiData().
52   virtual void AccumulateMidiBytesSent(size_t n) = 0;
53 };
54 
55 // Manages access to all MIDI hardware.
56 class MEDIA_EXPORT MidiManager {
57  public:
58   static const size_t kMaxPendingClientCount = 128;
59 
60   MidiManager();
61   virtual ~MidiManager();
62 
63   // The constructor and the destructor will be called on the CrBrowserMain
64   // thread.
65   static MidiManager* Create();
66 
67   // A client calls StartSession() to receive and send MIDI data.
68   // If the session is ready to start, the MIDI system is lazily initialized
69   // and the client is registered to receive MIDI data.
70   // CompleteStartSession() is called with MIDI_OK if the session is started.
71   // Otherwise CompleteStartSession() is called with proper MidiResult code.
72   // StartSession() and EndSession() can be called on the Chrome_IOThread.
73   // CompleteStartSession() will be invoked on the same Chrome_IOThread.
74   void StartSession(MidiManagerClient* client, int client_id);
75 
76   // A client calls EndSession() to stop receiving MIDI data.
77   void EndSession(MidiManagerClient* client);
78 
79   // DispatchSendMidiData() is called when MIDI data should be sent to the MIDI
80   // system.
81   // This method is supposed to return immediately and should not block.
82   // |port_index| represents the specific output port from output_ports().
83   // |data| represents a series of bytes encoding one or more MIDI messages.
84   // |length| is the number of bytes in |data|.
85   // |timestamp| is the time to send the data, in seconds. A value of 0
86   // means send "now" or as soon as possible.
87   // The default implementation is for unsupported platforms.
88   virtual void DispatchSendMidiData(MidiManagerClient* client,
89                                     uint32 port_index,
90                                     const std::vector<uint8>& data,
91                                     double timestamp);
92 
93   // input_ports() is a list of MIDI ports for receiving MIDI data.
94   // Each individual port in this list can be identified by its
95   // integer index into this list.
input_ports()96   const MidiPortInfoList& input_ports() const { return input_ports_; }
97 
98   // output_ports() is a list of MIDI ports for sending MIDI data.
99   // Each individual port in this list can be identified by its
100   // integer index into this list.
output_ports()101   const MidiPortInfoList& output_ports() const { return output_ports_; }
102 
103  protected:
104   friend class MidiManagerUsb;
105 
106   // Initializes the platform dependent MIDI system. MidiManager class has a
107   // default implementation that synchronously calls CompleteInitialization()
108   // with MIDI_NOT_SUPPORTED on the caller thread. A derived class for a
109   // specific platform should override this method correctly.
110   // This method is called on Chrome_IOThread thread inside StartSession().
111   // Platform dependent initialization can be processed synchronously or
112   // asynchronously. When the initialization is completed,
113   // CompleteInitialization() should be called with |result|.
114   // |result| should be MIDI_OK on success, otherwise a proper MidiResult.
115   virtual void StartInitialization();
116 
117   // Called from a platform dependent implementation of StartInitialization().
118   // It invokes CompleteInitializationInternal() on the thread that calls
119   // StartSession() and distributes |result| to MIDIManagerClient objects in
120   // |pending_clients_|.
121   void CompleteInitialization(MidiResult result);
122 
123   void AddInputPort(const MidiPortInfo& info);
124   void AddOutputPort(const MidiPortInfo& info);
125 
126   // Dispatches to all clients.
127   // TODO(toyoshim): Fix the mac implementation to use
128   // |ReceiveMidiData(..., base::TimeTicks)|.
129   void ReceiveMidiData(uint32 port_index,
130                        const uint8* data,
131                        size_t length,
132                        double timestamp);
133 
ReceiveMidiData(uint32 port_index,const uint8 * data,size_t length,base::TimeTicks time)134   void ReceiveMidiData(uint32 port_index,
135                        const uint8* data,
136                        size_t length,
137                        base::TimeTicks time) {
138     ReceiveMidiData(port_index, data, length,
139                     (time - base::TimeTicks()).InSecondsF());
140   }
141 
clients_size_for_testing()142   size_t clients_size_for_testing() const { return clients_.size(); }
pending_clients_size_for_testing()143   size_t pending_clients_size_for_testing() const {
144     return pending_clients_.size();
145   }
146 
147  private:
148   void CompleteInitializationInternal(MidiResult result);
149 
150   // Keeps track of all clients who wish to receive MIDI data.
151   typedef std::set<MidiManagerClient*> ClientList;
152   ClientList clients_;
153 
154   // Keeps track of all clients who are waiting for CompleteStartSession().
155   typedef std::multimap<MidiManagerClient*, int> PendingClientMap;
156   PendingClientMap pending_clients_;
157 
158   // Keeps a SingleThreadTaskRunner of the thread that calls StartSession in
159   // order to invoke CompleteStartSession() on the thread.
160   scoped_refptr<base::SingleThreadTaskRunner> session_thread_runner_;
161 
162   // Keeps true if platform dependent initialization is already completed.
163   bool initialized_;
164 
165   // Keeps the platform dependent initialization result if initialization is
166   // completed. Otherwise keeps MIDI_NOT_SUPPORTED.
167   MidiResult result_;
168 
169   // Protects access to |clients_|, |pending_clients_|, |initialized_|, and
170   // |result_|.
171   base::Lock lock_;
172 
173   MidiPortInfoList input_ports_;
174   MidiPortInfoList output_ports_;
175 
176   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(MidiManager);
177 };
178 
179 }  // namespace media
180 
181 #endif  // MEDIA_MIDI_MIDI_MANAGER_H_
182