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1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef MEDIA_MIDI_MIDI_MESSAGE_QUEUE_H_
6 #define MEDIA_MIDI_MIDI_MESSAGE_QUEUE_H_
7 
8 #include <deque>
9 #include <vector>
10 
11 #include "base/basictypes.h"
12 #include "media/base/media_export.h"
13 
14 namespace media {
15 
16 // A simple message splitter for possibly unsafe/corrupted MIDI data stream.
17 // This class allows you to:
18 // - maintain fragmented MIDI message.
19 // - skip any invalid data sequence.
20 // - reorder MIDI messages so that "System Real Time Message", which can be
21 //   inserted at any point of the byte stream, is placed at the boundary of
22 //   complete MIDI messages.
23 // - (Optional) reconstruct complete MIDI messages from data stream where
24 //   MIDI status byte is abbreviated (a.k.a. "running status").
25 //
26 // Example (pseudo message loop):
27 //   MidiMessageQueue queue(true);  // true to support "running status"
28 //   while (true) {
29 //     if (is_incoming_midi_data_available()) {
30 //       std::vector<uint8> incoming_data;
31 //       read_incoming_midi_data(&incoming_data)
32 //       queue.Add(incoming_data);
33 //     }
34 //     while (true) {
35 //       std::vector<uint8> next_message;
36 //       queue.Get(&next_message);
37 //       if (!next_message.empty())
38 //         dispatch(next_message);
39 //     }
40 //   }
41 class MEDIA_EXPORT MidiMessageQueue {
42  public:
43   // Initializes the queue. Set true to |allow_running_status| to enable
44   // "MIDI running status" reconstruction.
45   explicit MidiMessageQueue(bool allow_running_status);
46   ~MidiMessageQueue();
47 
48   // Enqueues |data| to the internal buffer.
49   void Add(const std::vector<uint8>& data);
50   void Add(const uint8* data, size_t length);
51 
52   // Fills the next complete MIDI message into |message|. If |message| is
53   // not empty, the data sequence falls into one of the following types of
54   // MIDI message.
55   // - Single "Channel Voice Message"    (w/o "System Real Time Messages")
56   // - Single "Channel Mode Message"     (w/o "System Real Time Messages")
57   // - Single "System Exclusive Message" (w/o "System Real Time Messages")
58   // - Single "System Common Message"    (w/o "System Real Time Messages")
59   // - Single "System Real Time message"
60   // |message| is empty if there is no complete MIDI message any more.
61   void Get(std::vector<uint8>* message);
62 
63  private:
64   std::deque<uint8> queue_;
65   std::vector<uint8> next_message_;
66   const bool allow_running_status_;
67   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(MidiMessageQueue);
68 };
69 
70 }  // namespace media
71 
72 #endif  // MEDIA_MIDI_MIDI_MESSAGE_QUEUE_H_
73