1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4
5 #include <algorithm>
6 #include <iterator>
7 #include <map>
8 #include <string>
9
10 #include "base/containers/hash_tables.h"
11 #include "base/lazy_instance.h"
12 #include "base/logging.h"
13 #include "base/stl_util.h"
14 #include "base/strings/string_number_conversions.h"
15 #include "base/strings/string_split.h"
16 #include "base/strings/string_util.h"
17 #include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
18 #include "net/base/mime_util.h"
19 #include "net/base/platform_mime_util.h"
20 #include "net/http/http_util.h"
21
22 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
23 #include "base/android/build_info.h"
24 #endif
25
26 using std::string;
27
28 namespace {
29
30 struct MediaType {
31 const char name[12];
32 const char matcher[13];
33 };
34
35 static const MediaType kIanaMediaTypes[] = {
36 { "application", "application/" },
37 { "audio", "audio/" },
38 { "example", "example/" },
39 { "image", "image/" },
40 { "message", "message/" },
41 { "model", "model/" },
42 { "multipart", "multipart/" },
43 { "text", "text/" },
44 { "video", "video/" },
45 };
46
47 } // namespace
48
49 namespace net {
50
51 // Singleton utility class for mime types.
52 class MimeUtil : public PlatformMimeUtil {
53 public:
54 enum Codec {
55 INVALID_CODEC,
56 PCM,
57 MP3,
58 MPEG2_AAC_LC,
59 MPEG2_AAC_MAIN,
60 MPEG2_AAC_SSR,
61 MPEG4_AAC_LC,
62 MPEG4_AAC_SBRv1,
63 VORBIS,
64 OPUS,
65 H264_BASELINE,
66 H264_MAIN,
67 H264_HIGH,
68 VP8,
69 VP9,
70 THEORA
71 };
72
73 bool GetMimeTypeFromExtension(const base::FilePath::StringType& ext,
74 std::string* mime_type) const;
75
76 bool GetMimeTypeFromFile(const base::FilePath& file_path,
77 std::string* mime_type) const;
78
79 bool GetWellKnownMimeTypeFromExtension(const base::FilePath::StringType& ext,
80 std::string* mime_type) const;
81
82 bool IsSupportedImageMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) const;
83 bool IsSupportedMediaMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) const;
84 bool IsSupportedNonImageMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) const;
85 bool IsUnsupportedTextMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) const;
86 bool IsSupportedJavascriptMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) const;
87
88 bool IsSupportedMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) const;
89
90 bool MatchesMimeType(const std::string &mime_type_pattern,
91 const std::string &mime_type) const;
92
93 bool ParseMimeTypeWithoutParameter(const std::string& type_string,
94 std::string* top_level_type,
95 std::string* subtype) const;
96
97 bool IsValidTopLevelMimeType(const std::string& type_string) const;
98
99 bool AreSupportedMediaCodecs(const std::vector<std::string>& codecs) const;
100
101 void ParseCodecString(const std::string& codecs,
102 std::vector<std::string>* codecs_out,
103 bool strip);
104
105 bool IsStrictMediaMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) const;
106 SupportsType IsSupportedStrictMediaMimeType(
107 const std::string& mime_type,
108 const std::vector<std::string>& codecs) const;
109
110 void RemoveProprietaryMediaTypesAndCodecsForTests();
111
112 private:
113 friend struct base::DefaultLazyInstanceTraits<MimeUtil>;
114
115 typedef base::hash_set<std::string> MimeMappings;
116
117 typedef base::hash_set<int> CodecSet;
118 typedef std::map<std::string, CodecSet> StrictMappings;
119 struct CodecEntry {
CodecEntrynet::MimeUtil::CodecEntry120 CodecEntry() : codec(INVALID_CODEC), is_ambiguous(true) {}
CodecEntrynet::MimeUtil::CodecEntry121 CodecEntry(Codec c, bool ambiguous) : codec(c), is_ambiguous(ambiguous) {}
122 Codec codec;
123 bool is_ambiguous;
124 };
125 typedef std::map<std::string, CodecEntry> StringToCodecMappings;
126
127 MimeUtil();
128
129 // Returns IsSupported if all codec IDs in |codecs| are unambiguous
130 // and are supported by the platform. MayBeSupported is returned if
131 // at least one codec ID in |codecs| is ambiguous but all the codecs
132 // are supported by the platform. IsNotSupported is returned if at
133 // least one codec ID is not supported by the platform.
134 SupportsType AreSupportedCodecs(
135 const CodecSet& supported_codecs,
136 const std::vector<std::string>& codecs) const;
137
138 // For faster lookup, keep hash sets.
139 void InitializeMimeTypeMaps();
140
141 bool GetMimeTypeFromExtensionHelper(const base::FilePath::StringType& ext,
142 bool include_platform_types,
143 std::string* mime_type) const;
144
145 // Converts a codec ID into an Codec enum value and indicates
146 // whether the conversion was ambiguous.
147 // Returns true if this method was able to map |codec_id| to a specific
148 // Codec enum value. |codec| and |is_ambiguous| are only valid if true
149 // is returned. Otherwise their value is undefined after the call.
150 // |is_ambiguous| is true if |codec_id| did not have enough information to
151 // unambiguously determine the proper Codec enum value. If |is_ambiguous|
152 // is true |codec| contains the best guess for the intended Codec enum value.
153 bool StringToCodec(const std::string& codec_id,
154 Codec* codec,
155 bool* is_ambiguous) const;
156
157 // Returns true if |codec| is supported by the platform.
158 // Note: This method will return false if the platform supports proprietary
159 // codecs but |allow_proprietary_codecs_| is set to false.
160 bool IsCodecSupported(Codec codec) const;
161
162 // Returns true if |codec| refers to a proprietary codec.
163 bool IsCodecProprietary(Codec codec) const;
164
165 // Returns true and sets |*default_codec| if |mime_type| has a
166 // default codec associated with it.
167 // Returns false otherwise and the value of |*default_codec| is undefined.
168 bool GetDefaultCodec(const std::string& mime_type,
169 Codec* default_codec) const;
170
171 // Returns true if |mime_type| has a default codec associated with it
172 // and IsCodecSupported() returns true for that particular codec.
173 bool IsDefaultCodecSupported(const std::string& mime_type) const;
174
175 MimeMappings image_map_;
176 MimeMappings media_map_;
177 MimeMappings non_image_map_;
178 MimeMappings unsupported_text_map_;
179 MimeMappings javascript_map_;
180
181 // A map of mime_types and hash map of the supported codecs for the mime_type.
182 StrictMappings strict_format_map_;
183
184 // Keeps track of whether proprietary codec support should be
185 // advertised to callers.
186 bool allow_proprietary_codecs_;
187
188 // Lookup table for string compare based string -> Codec mappings.
189 StringToCodecMappings string_to_codec_map_;
190 }; // class MimeUtil
191
192 // This variable is Leaky because we need to access it from WorkerPool threads.
193 static base::LazyInstance<MimeUtil>::Leaky g_mime_util =
194 LAZY_INSTANCE_INITIALIZER;
195
196 struct MimeInfo {
197 const char* mime_type;
198 const char* extensions; // comma separated list
199 };
200
201 static const MimeInfo primary_mappings[] = {
202 { "text/html", "html,htm,shtml,shtm" },
203 { "text/css", "css" },
204 { "text/xml", "xml" },
205 { "image/gif", "gif" },
206 { "image/jpeg", "jpeg,jpg" },
207 { "image/webp", "webp" },
208 { "image/png", "png" },
209 { "video/mp4", "mp4,m4v" },
210 { "audio/x-m4a", "m4a" },
211 { "audio/mp3", "mp3" },
212 { "video/ogg", "ogv,ogm" },
213 { "audio/ogg", "ogg,oga,opus" },
214 { "video/webm", "webm" },
215 { "audio/webm", "webm" },
216 { "audio/wav", "wav" },
217 { "application/xhtml+xml", "xhtml,xht,xhtm" },
218 { "application/x-chrome-extension", "crx" },
219 { "multipart/related", "mhtml,mht" }
220 };
221
222 static const MimeInfo secondary_mappings[] = {
223 { "application/octet-stream", "exe,com,bin" },
224 { "application/gzip", "gz" },
225 { "application/pdf", "pdf" },
226 { "application/postscript", "ps,eps,ai" },
227 { "application/javascript", "js" },
228 { "application/font-woff", "woff" },
229 { "image/bmp", "bmp" },
230 { "image/x-icon", "ico" },
231 { "image/vnd.microsoft.icon", "ico" },
232 { "image/jpeg", "jfif,pjpeg,pjp" },
233 { "image/tiff", "tiff,tif" },
234 { "image/x-xbitmap", "xbm" },
235 { "image/svg+xml", "svg,svgz" },
236 { "image/x-png", "png"},
237 { "message/rfc822", "eml" },
238 { "text/plain", "txt,text" },
239 { "text/html", "ehtml" },
240 { "application/rss+xml", "rss" },
241 { "application/rdf+xml", "rdf" },
242 { "text/xml", "xsl,xbl,xslt" },
243 { "application/vnd.mozilla.xul+xml", "xul" },
244 { "application/x-shockwave-flash", "swf,swl" },
245 { "application/pkcs7-mime", "p7m,p7c,p7z" },
246 { "application/pkcs7-signature", "p7s" },
247 { "application/x-mpegurl", "m3u8" },
248 };
249
FindMimeType(const MimeInfo * mappings,size_t mappings_len,const char * ext)250 static const char* FindMimeType(const MimeInfo* mappings,
251 size_t mappings_len,
252 const char* ext) {
253 size_t ext_len = strlen(ext);
254
255 for (size_t i = 0; i < mappings_len; ++i) {
256 const char* extensions = mappings[i].extensions;
257 for (;;) {
258 size_t end_pos = strcspn(extensions, ",");
259 if (end_pos == ext_len &&
260 base::strncasecmp(extensions, ext, ext_len) == 0)
261 return mappings[i].mime_type;
262 extensions += end_pos;
263 if (!*extensions)
264 break;
265 extensions += 1; // skip over comma
266 }
267 }
268 return NULL;
269 }
270
GetMimeTypeFromExtension(const base::FilePath::StringType & ext,string * result) const271 bool MimeUtil::GetMimeTypeFromExtension(const base::FilePath::StringType& ext,
272 string* result) const {
273 return GetMimeTypeFromExtensionHelper(ext, true, result);
274 }
275
GetWellKnownMimeTypeFromExtension(const base::FilePath::StringType & ext,string * result) const276 bool MimeUtil::GetWellKnownMimeTypeFromExtension(
277 const base::FilePath::StringType& ext,
278 string* result) const {
279 return GetMimeTypeFromExtensionHelper(ext, false, result);
280 }
281
GetMimeTypeFromFile(const base::FilePath & file_path,string * result) const282 bool MimeUtil::GetMimeTypeFromFile(const base::FilePath& file_path,
283 string* result) const {
284 base::FilePath::StringType file_name_str = file_path.Extension();
285 if (file_name_str.empty())
286 return false;
287 return GetMimeTypeFromExtension(file_name_str.substr(1), result);
288 }
289
GetMimeTypeFromExtensionHelper(const base::FilePath::StringType & ext,bool include_platform_types,string * result) const290 bool MimeUtil::GetMimeTypeFromExtensionHelper(
291 const base::FilePath::StringType& ext,
292 bool include_platform_types,
293 string* result) const {
294 // Avoids crash when unable to handle a long file path. See crbug.com/48733.
295 const unsigned kMaxFilePathSize = 65536;
296 if (ext.length() > kMaxFilePathSize)
297 return false;
298
299 // We implement the same algorithm as Mozilla for mapping a file extension to
300 // a mime type. That is, we first check a hard-coded list (that cannot be
301 // overridden), and then if not found there, we defer to the system registry.
302 // Finally, we scan a secondary hard-coded list to catch types that we can
303 // deduce but that we also want to allow the OS to override.
304
305 base::FilePath path_ext(ext);
306 const string ext_narrow_str = path_ext.AsUTF8Unsafe();
307 const char* mime_type = FindMimeType(primary_mappings,
308 arraysize(primary_mappings),
309 ext_narrow_str.c_str());
310 if (mime_type) {
311 *result = mime_type;
312 return true;
313 }
314
315 if (include_platform_types && GetPlatformMimeTypeFromExtension(ext, result))
316 return true;
317
318 mime_type = FindMimeType(secondary_mappings, arraysize(secondary_mappings),
319 ext_narrow_str.c_str());
320 if (mime_type) {
321 *result = mime_type;
322 return true;
323 }
324
325 return false;
326 }
327
328 // From WebKit's WebCore/platform/MIMETypeRegistry.cpp:
329
330 static const char* const supported_image_types[] = {
331 "image/jpeg",
332 "image/pjpeg",
333 "image/jpg",
334 "image/webp",
335 "image/png",
336 "image/gif",
337 "image/bmp",
338 "image/vnd.microsoft.icon", // ico
339 "image/x-icon", // ico
340 "image/x-xbitmap", // xbm
341 "image/x-png"
342 };
343
344 // A list of media types: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_media_type
345 // A comprehensive mime type list: http://plugindoc.mozdev.org/winmime.php
346 // This set of codecs is supported by all variations of Chromium.
347 static const char* const common_media_types[] = {
348 // Ogg.
349 "audio/ogg",
350 "application/ogg",
351 #if !defined(OS_ANDROID) // Android doesn't support Ogg Theora.
352 "video/ogg",
353 #endif
354
355 // WebM.
356 "video/webm",
357 "audio/webm",
358
359 // Wav.
360 "audio/wav",
361 "audio/x-wav",
362
363 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
364 // HLS. Supported by Android ICS and above.
365 "application/vnd.apple.mpegurl",
366 "application/x-mpegurl",
367 #endif
368 };
369
370 // List of proprietary types only supported by Google Chrome.
371 static const char* const proprietary_media_types[] = {
372 // MPEG-4.
373 "video/mp4",
374 "video/x-m4v",
375 "audio/mp4",
376 "audio/x-m4a",
377
378 // MP3.
379 "audio/mp3",
380 "audio/x-mp3",
381 "audio/mpeg",
382
383 #if defined(ENABLE_MPEG2TS_STREAM_PARSER)
384 // MPEG-2 TS.
385 "video/mp2t",
386 #endif
387 };
388
389 // Note:
390 // - does not include javascript types list (see supported_javascript_types)
391 // - does not include types starting with "text/" (see
392 // IsSupportedNonImageMimeType())
393 static const char* const supported_non_image_types[] = {
394 "image/svg+xml", // SVG is text-based XML, even though it has an image/ type
395 "application/xml",
396 "application/atom+xml",
397 "application/rss+xml",
398 "application/xhtml+xml",
399 "application/json",
400 "multipart/related", // For MHTML support.
401 "multipart/x-mixed-replace"
402 // Note: ADDING a new type here will probably render it AS HTML. This can
403 // result in cross site scripting.
404 };
405
406 // Dictionary of cryptographic file mime types.
407 struct CertificateMimeTypeInfo {
408 const char* mime_type;
409 CertificateMimeType cert_type;
410 };
411
412 static const CertificateMimeTypeInfo supported_certificate_types[] = {
413 { "application/x-x509-user-cert",
414 CERTIFICATE_MIME_TYPE_X509_USER_CERT },
415 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
416 { "application/x-x509-ca-cert", CERTIFICATE_MIME_TYPE_X509_CA_CERT },
417 { "application/x-pkcs12", CERTIFICATE_MIME_TYPE_PKCS12_ARCHIVE },
418 #endif
419 };
420
421 // These types are excluded from the logic that allows all text/ types because
422 // while they are technically text, it's very unlikely that a user expects to
423 // see them rendered in text form.
424 static const char* const unsupported_text_types[] = {
425 "text/calendar",
426 "text/x-calendar",
427 "text/x-vcalendar",
428 "text/vcalendar",
429 "text/vcard",
430 "text/x-vcard",
431 "text/directory",
432 "text/ldif",
433 "text/qif",
434 "text/x-qif",
435 "text/x-csv",
436 "text/x-vcf",
437 "text/rtf",
438 "text/comma-separated-values",
439 "text/csv",
440 "text/tab-separated-values",
441 "text/tsv",
442 "text/ofx", // http://crbug.com/162238
443 "text/vnd.sun.j2me.app-descriptor" // http://crbug.com/176450
444 };
445
446 // Mozilla 1.8 and WinIE 7 both accept text/javascript and text/ecmascript.
447 // Mozilla 1.8 accepts application/javascript, application/ecmascript, and
448 // application/x-javascript, but WinIE 7 doesn't.
449 // WinIE 7 accepts text/javascript1.1 - text/javascript1.3, text/jscript, and
450 // text/livescript, but Mozilla 1.8 doesn't.
451 // Mozilla 1.8 allows leading and trailing whitespace, but WinIE 7 doesn't.
452 // Mozilla 1.8 and WinIE 7 both accept the empty string, but neither accept a
453 // whitespace-only string.
454 // We want to accept all the values that either of these browsers accept, but
455 // not other values.
456 static const char* const supported_javascript_types[] = {
457 "text/javascript",
458 "text/ecmascript",
459 "application/javascript",
460 "application/ecmascript",
461 "application/x-javascript",
462 "text/javascript1.1",
463 "text/javascript1.2",
464 "text/javascript1.3",
465 "text/jscript",
466 "text/livescript"
467 };
468
469 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
IsCodecSupportedOnAndroid(MimeUtil::Codec codec)470 static bool IsCodecSupportedOnAndroid(MimeUtil::Codec codec) {
471 switch (codec) {
472 case MimeUtil::INVALID_CODEC:
473 return false;
474
475 case MimeUtil::PCM:
476 case MimeUtil::MP3:
477 case MimeUtil::MPEG4_AAC_LC:
478 case MimeUtil::MPEG4_AAC_SBRv1:
479 case MimeUtil::H264_BASELINE:
480 case MimeUtil::H264_MAIN:
481 case MimeUtil::H264_HIGH:
482 case MimeUtil::VP8:
483 case MimeUtil::VORBIS:
484 return true;
485
486 case MimeUtil::MPEG2_AAC_LC:
487 case MimeUtil::MPEG2_AAC_MAIN:
488 case MimeUtil::MPEG2_AAC_SSR:
489 // MPEG-2 variants of AAC are not supported on Android.
490 return false;
491
492 case MimeUtil::VP9:
493 // VP9 is supported only in KitKat+ (API Level 19).
494 return base::android::BuildInfo::GetInstance()->sdk_int() >= 19;
495
496 case MimeUtil::OPUS:
497 // TODO(vigneshv): Change this similar to the VP9 check once Opus is
498 // supported on Android (http://crbug.com/318436).
499 return false;
500
501 case MimeUtil::THEORA:
502 return false;
503 }
504
505 return false;
506 }
507
IsMimeTypeSupportedOnAndroid(const std::string & mimeType)508 static bool IsMimeTypeSupportedOnAndroid(const std::string& mimeType) {
509 // HLS codecs are supported in ICS and above (API level 14)
510 if ((!mimeType.compare("application/vnd.apple.mpegurl") ||
511 !mimeType.compare("application/x-mpegurl")) &&
512 base::android::BuildInfo::GetInstance()->sdk_int() < 14) {
513 return false;
514 }
515 return true;
516 }
517 #endif
518
519 struct MediaFormatStrict {
520 const char* mime_type;
521 const char* codecs_list;
522 };
523
524 // Following is the list of RFC 6381 compliant codecs:
525 // mp4a.66 - MPEG-2 AAC MAIN
526 // mp4a.67 - MPEG-2 AAC LC
527 // mp4a.68 - MPEG-2 AAC SSR
528 // mp4a.69 - MPEG-2 extension to MPEG-1
529 // mp4a.6B - MPEG-1 audio
530 // mp4a.40.2 - MPEG-4 AAC LC
531 // mp4a.40.5 - MPEG-4 AAC SBRv1
532 //
533 // avc1.42E0xx - H.264 Baseline
534 // avc1.4D40xx - H.264 Main
535 // avc1.6400xx - H.264 High
536 static const char kMP4AudioCodecsExpression[] =
537 "mp4a.66,mp4a.67,mp4a.68,mp4a.69,mp4a.6B,mp4a.40.2,mp4a.40.5";
538 static const char kMP4VideoCodecsExpression[] =
539 "avc1.42E00A,avc1.4D400A,avc1.64000A," \
540 "mp4a.66,mp4a.67,mp4a.68,mp4a.69,mp4a.6B,mp4a.40.2,mp4a.40.5";
541
542 static const MediaFormatStrict format_codec_mappings[] = {
543 { "video/webm", "opus,vorbis,vp8,vp8.0,vp9,vp9.0" },
544 { "audio/webm", "opus,vorbis" },
545 { "audio/wav", "1" },
546 { "audio/x-wav", "1" },
547 { "video/ogg", "opus,theora,vorbis" },
548 { "audio/ogg", "opus,vorbis" },
549 { "application/ogg", "opus,theora,vorbis" },
550 { "audio/mpeg", "mp3" },
551 { "audio/mp3", "" },
552 { "audio/x-mp3", "" },
553 { "audio/mp4", kMP4AudioCodecsExpression },
554 { "audio/x-m4a", kMP4AudioCodecsExpression },
555 { "video/mp4", kMP4VideoCodecsExpression },
556 { "video/x-m4v", kMP4VideoCodecsExpression },
557 { "application/x-mpegurl", kMP4VideoCodecsExpression },
558 { "application/vnd.apple.mpegurl", kMP4VideoCodecsExpression }
559 };
560
561 struct CodecIDMappings {
562 const char* const codec_id;
563 MimeUtil::Codec codec;
564 };
565
566 // List of codec IDs that provide enough information to determine the
567 // codec and profile being requested.
568 //
569 // The "mp4a" strings come from RFC 6381.
570 static const CodecIDMappings kUnambiguousCodecIDs[] = {
571 { "1", MimeUtil::PCM }, // We only allow this for WAV so it isn't ambiguous.
572 { "mp3", MimeUtil::MP3 },
573 { "mp4a.66", MimeUtil::MPEG2_AAC_MAIN },
574 { "mp4a.67", MimeUtil::MPEG2_AAC_LC },
575 { "mp4a.68", MimeUtil::MPEG2_AAC_SSR },
576 { "mp4a.69", MimeUtil::MP3 },
577 { "mp4a.6B", MimeUtil::MP3 },
578 { "mp4a.40.2", MimeUtil::MPEG4_AAC_LC },
579 { "mp4a.40.5", MimeUtil::MPEG4_AAC_SBRv1 },
580 { "vorbis", MimeUtil::VORBIS },
581 { "opus", MimeUtil::OPUS },
582 { "vp8", MimeUtil::VP8 },
583 { "vp8.0", MimeUtil::VP8 },
584 { "vp9", MimeUtil::VP9 },
585 { "vp9.0", MimeUtil::VP9 },
586 { "theora", MimeUtil::THEORA }
587 };
588
589 // List of codec IDs that are ambiguous and don't provide
590 // enough information to determine the codec and profile.
591 // The codec in these entries indicate the codec and profile
592 // we assume the user is trying to indicate.
593 static const CodecIDMappings kAmbiguousCodecIDs[] = {
594 { "mp4a.40", MimeUtil::MPEG4_AAC_LC },
595 { "avc1", MimeUtil::H264_BASELINE },
596 { "avc3", MimeUtil::H264_BASELINE },
597 };
598
MimeUtil()599 MimeUtil::MimeUtil() : allow_proprietary_codecs_(false) {
600 InitializeMimeTypeMaps();
601 }
602
AreSupportedCodecs(const CodecSet & supported_codecs,const std::vector<std::string> & codecs) const603 SupportsType MimeUtil::AreSupportedCodecs(
604 const CodecSet& supported_codecs,
605 const std::vector<std::string>& codecs) const {
606 DCHECK(!supported_codecs.empty());
607 DCHECK(!codecs.empty());
608
609 SupportsType result = IsSupported;
610 for (size_t i = 0; i < codecs.size(); ++i) {
611 bool is_ambiguous = true;
612 Codec codec = INVALID_CODEC;
613 if (!StringToCodec(codecs[i], &codec, &is_ambiguous))
614 return IsNotSupported;
615
616 if (!IsCodecSupported(codec) ||
617 supported_codecs.find(codec) == supported_codecs.end()) {
618 return IsNotSupported;
619 }
620
621 if (is_ambiguous)
622 result = MayBeSupported;
623 }
624
625 return result;
626 }
627
InitializeMimeTypeMaps()628 void MimeUtil::InitializeMimeTypeMaps() {
629 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(supported_image_types); ++i)
630 image_map_.insert(supported_image_types[i]);
631
632 // Initialize the supported non-image types.
633 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(supported_non_image_types); ++i)
634 non_image_map_.insert(supported_non_image_types[i]);
635 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(supported_certificate_types); ++i)
636 non_image_map_.insert(supported_certificate_types[i].mime_type);
637 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(unsupported_text_types); ++i)
638 unsupported_text_map_.insert(unsupported_text_types[i]);
639 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(supported_javascript_types); ++i)
640 non_image_map_.insert(supported_javascript_types[i]);
641 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(common_media_types); ++i) {
642 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
643 if (!IsMimeTypeSupportedOnAndroid(common_media_types[i]))
644 continue;
645 #endif
646 non_image_map_.insert(common_media_types[i]);
647 }
648 #if defined(USE_PROPRIETARY_CODECS)
649 allow_proprietary_codecs_ = true;
650
651 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(proprietary_media_types); ++i)
652 non_image_map_.insert(proprietary_media_types[i]);
653 #endif
654
655 // Initialize the supported media types.
656 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(common_media_types); ++i) {
657 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
658 if (!IsMimeTypeSupportedOnAndroid(common_media_types[i]))
659 continue;
660 #endif
661 media_map_.insert(common_media_types[i]);
662 }
663 #if defined(USE_PROPRIETARY_CODECS)
664 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(proprietary_media_types); ++i)
665 media_map_.insert(proprietary_media_types[i]);
666 #endif
667
668 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(supported_javascript_types); ++i)
669 javascript_map_.insert(supported_javascript_types[i]);
670
671 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(kUnambiguousCodecIDs); ++i) {
672 string_to_codec_map_[kUnambiguousCodecIDs[i].codec_id] =
673 CodecEntry(kUnambiguousCodecIDs[i].codec, false);
674 }
675
676 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(kAmbiguousCodecIDs); ++i) {
677 string_to_codec_map_[kAmbiguousCodecIDs[i].codec_id] =
678 CodecEntry(kAmbiguousCodecIDs[i].codec, true);
679 }
680
681 // Initialize the strict supported media types.
682 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(format_codec_mappings); ++i) {
683 std::vector<std::string> mime_type_codecs;
684 ParseCodecString(format_codec_mappings[i].codecs_list,
685 &mime_type_codecs,
686 false);
687
688 CodecSet codecs;
689 for (size_t j = 0; j < mime_type_codecs.size(); ++j) {
690 Codec codec = INVALID_CODEC;
691 bool is_ambiguous = true;
692 CHECK(StringToCodec(mime_type_codecs[j], &codec, &is_ambiguous));
693 DCHECK(!is_ambiguous);
694 codecs.insert(codec);
695 }
696
697 strict_format_map_[format_codec_mappings[i].mime_type] = codecs;
698 }
699 }
700
IsSupportedImageMimeType(const std::string & mime_type) const701 bool MimeUtil::IsSupportedImageMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) const {
702 return image_map_.find(mime_type) != image_map_.end();
703 }
704
IsSupportedMediaMimeType(const std::string & mime_type) const705 bool MimeUtil::IsSupportedMediaMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) const {
706 return media_map_.find(mime_type) != media_map_.end();
707 }
708
IsSupportedNonImageMimeType(const std::string & mime_type) const709 bool MimeUtil::IsSupportedNonImageMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) const {
710 return non_image_map_.find(mime_type) != non_image_map_.end() ||
711 (mime_type.compare(0, 5, "text/") == 0 &&
712 !IsUnsupportedTextMimeType(mime_type)) ||
713 (mime_type.compare(0, 12, "application/") == 0 &&
714 MatchesMimeType("application/*+json", mime_type));
715 }
716
IsUnsupportedTextMimeType(const std::string & mime_type) const717 bool MimeUtil::IsUnsupportedTextMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) const {
718 return unsupported_text_map_.find(mime_type) != unsupported_text_map_.end();
719 }
720
IsSupportedJavascriptMimeType(const std::string & mime_type) const721 bool MimeUtil::IsSupportedJavascriptMimeType(
722 const std::string& mime_type) const {
723 return javascript_map_.find(mime_type) != javascript_map_.end();
724 }
725
726 // Mirrors WebViewImpl::CanShowMIMEType()
IsSupportedMimeType(const std::string & mime_type) const727 bool MimeUtil::IsSupportedMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) const {
728 return (mime_type.compare(0, 6, "image/") == 0 &&
729 IsSupportedImageMimeType(mime_type)) ||
730 IsSupportedNonImageMimeType(mime_type);
731 }
732
733 // Tests for MIME parameter equality. Each parameter in the |mime_type_pattern|
734 // must be matched by a parameter in the |mime_type|. If there are no
735 // parameters in the pattern, the match is a success.
MatchesMimeTypeParameters(const std::string & mime_type_pattern,const std::string & mime_type)736 bool MatchesMimeTypeParameters(const std::string& mime_type_pattern,
737 const std::string& mime_type) {
738 const std::string::size_type semicolon = mime_type_pattern.find(';');
739 const std::string::size_type test_semicolon = mime_type.find(';');
740 if (semicolon != std::string::npos) {
741 if (test_semicolon == std::string::npos)
742 return false;
743
744 std::vector<std::string> pattern_parameters;
745 base::SplitString(mime_type_pattern.substr(semicolon + 1),
746 ';', &pattern_parameters);
747
748 std::vector<std::string> test_parameters;
749 base::SplitString(mime_type.substr(test_semicolon + 1),
750 ';', &test_parameters);
751
752 sort(pattern_parameters.begin(), pattern_parameters.end());
753 sort(test_parameters.begin(), test_parameters.end());
754 std::vector<std::string> difference =
755 base::STLSetDifference<std::vector<std::string> >(pattern_parameters,
756 test_parameters);
757 return difference.size() == 0;
758 }
759 return true;
760 }
761
762 // This comparison handles absolute maching and also basic
763 // wildcards. The plugin mime types could be:
764 // application/x-foo
765 // application/*
766 // application/*+xml
767 // *
768 // Also tests mime parameters -- all parameters in the pattern must be present
769 // in the tested type for a match to succeed.
MatchesMimeType(const std::string & mime_type_pattern,const std::string & mime_type) const770 bool MimeUtil::MatchesMimeType(const std::string& mime_type_pattern,
771 const std::string& mime_type) const {
772 // Verify caller is passing lowercase strings.
773 DCHECK_EQ(base::StringToLowerASCII(mime_type_pattern), mime_type_pattern);
774 DCHECK_EQ(base::StringToLowerASCII(mime_type), mime_type);
775
776 if (mime_type_pattern.empty())
777 return false;
778
779 std::string::size_type semicolon = mime_type_pattern.find(';');
780 const std::string base_pattern(mime_type_pattern.substr(0, semicolon));
781 semicolon = mime_type.find(';');
782 const std::string base_type(mime_type.substr(0, semicolon));
783
784 if (base_pattern == "*" || base_pattern == "*/*")
785 return MatchesMimeTypeParameters(mime_type_pattern, mime_type);
786
787 const std::string::size_type star = base_pattern.find('*');
788 if (star == std::string::npos) {
789 if (base_pattern == base_type)
790 return MatchesMimeTypeParameters(mime_type_pattern, mime_type);
791 else
792 return false;
793 }
794
795 // Test length to prevent overlap between |left| and |right|.
796 if (base_type.length() < base_pattern.length() - 1)
797 return false;
798
799 const std::string left(base_pattern.substr(0, star));
800 const std::string right(base_pattern.substr(star + 1));
801
802 if (base_type.find(left) != 0)
803 return false;
804
805 if (!right.empty() &&
806 base_type.rfind(right) != base_type.length() - right.length())
807 return false;
808
809 return MatchesMimeTypeParameters(mime_type_pattern, mime_type);
810 }
811
812 // See http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/media-types.xhtml
813 static const char* legal_top_level_types[] = {
814 "application",
815 "audio",
816 "example",
817 "image",
818 "message",
819 "model",
820 "multipart",
821 "text",
822 "video",
823 };
824
ParseMimeTypeWithoutParameter(const std::string & type_string,std::string * top_level_type,std::string * subtype) const825 bool MimeUtil::ParseMimeTypeWithoutParameter(
826 const std::string& type_string,
827 std::string* top_level_type,
828 std::string* subtype) const {
829 std::vector<std::string> components;
830 base::SplitString(type_string, '/', &components);
831 if (components.size() != 2 ||
832 !HttpUtil::IsToken(components[0]) ||
833 !HttpUtil::IsToken(components[1]))
834 return false;
835
836 if (top_level_type)
837 *top_level_type = components[0];
838 if (subtype)
839 *subtype = components[1];
840 return true;
841 }
842
IsValidTopLevelMimeType(const std::string & type_string) const843 bool MimeUtil::IsValidTopLevelMimeType(const std::string& type_string) const {
844 std::string lower_type = base::StringToLowerASCII(type_string);
845 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(legal_top_level_types); ++i) {
846 if (lower_type.compare(legal_top_level_types[i]) == 0)
847 return true;
848 }
849
850 return type_string.size() > 2 && StartsWithASCII(type_string, "x-", false);
851 }
852
AreSupportedMediaCodecs(const std::vector<std::string> & codecs) const853 bool MimeUtil::AreSupportedMediaCodecs(
854 const std::vector<std::string>& codecs) const {
855 for (size_t i = 0; i < codecs.size(); ++i) {
856 Codec codec = INVALID_CODEC;
857 bool is_ambiguous = true;
858 if (!StringToCodec(codecs[i], &codec, &is_ambiguous) ||
859 !IsCodecSupported(codec)) {
860 return false;
861 }
862 }
863 return true;
864 }
865
ParseCodecString(const std::string & codecs,std::vector<std::string> * codecs_out,bool strip)866 void MimeUtil::ParseCodecString(const std::string& codecs,
867 std::vector<std::string>* codecs_out,
868 bool strip) {
869 std::string no_quote_codecs;
870 base::TrimString(codecs, "\"", &no_quote_codecs);
871 base::SplitString(no_quote_codecs, ',', codecs_out);
872
873 if (!strip)
874 return;
875
876 // Strip everything past the first '.'
877 for (std::vector<std::string>::iterator it = codecs_out->begin();
878 it != codecs_out->end();
879 ++it) {
880 size_t found = it->find_first_of('.');
881 if (found != std::string::npos)
882 it->resize(found);
883 }
884 }
885
IsStrictMediaMimeType(const std::string & mime_type) const886 bool MimeUtil::IsStrictMediaMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) const {
887 return strict_format_map_.find(mime_type) != strict_format_map_.end();
888 }
889
IsSupportedStrictMediaMimeType(const std::string & mime_type,const std::vector<std::string> & codecs) const890 SupportsType MimeUtil::IsSupportedStrictMediaMimeType(
891 const std::string& mime_type,
892 const std::vector<std::string>& codecs) const {
893 StrictMappings::const_iterator it_strict_map =
894 strict_format_map_.find(mime_type);
895 if (it_strict_map == strict_format_map_.end())
896 return codecs.empty() ? MayBeSupported : IsNotSupported;
897
898 if (it_strict_map->second.empty()) {
899 // We get here if the mimetype does not expect a codecs parameter.
900 return (codecs.empty() && IsDefaultCodecSupported(mime_type)) ?
901 IsSupported : IsNotSupported;
902 }
903
904 if (codecs.empty()) {
905 // We get here if the mimetype expects to get a codecs parameter,
906 // but didn't get one. If |mime_type| does not have a default codec
907 // the best we can do is say "maybe" because we don't have enough
908 // information.
909 Codec default_codec = INVALID_CODEC;
910 if (!GetDefaultCodec(mime_type, &default_codec))
911 return MayBeSupported;
912
913 return IsCodecSupported(default_codec) ? IsSupported : IsNotSupported;
914 }
915
916 return AreSupportedCodecs(it_strict_map->second, codecs);
917 }
918
RemoveProprietaryMediaTypesAndCodecsForTests()919 void MimeUtil::RemoveProprietaryMediaTypesAndCodecsForTests() {
920 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(proprietary_media_types); ++i) {
921 non_image_map_.erase(proprietary_media_types[i]);
922 media_map_.erase(proprietary_media_types[i]);
923 }
924 allow_proprietary_codecs_ = false;
925 }
926
927 // Returns true iff |profile_str| conforms to hex string "42y0", where y is one
928 // of [8..F]. Requiring constraint_set0_flag be set and profile_idc be 0x42 is
929 // taken from ISO-14496-10 7.3.2.1, 7.4.2.1, and Annex A.2.1.
930 //
931 // |profile_str| is the first four characters of the H.264 suffix string
932 // (ignoring the last 2 characters of the full 6 character suffix that are
933 // level_idc). From ISO-14496-10 7.3.2.1, it consists of:
934 // 8 bits: profile_idc: required to be 0x42 here.
935 // 1 bit: constraint_set0_flag : required to be true here.
936 // 1 bit: constraint_set1_flag : ignored here.
937 // 1 bit: constraint_set2_flag : ignored here.
938 // 1 bit: constraint_set3_flag : ignored here.
939 // 4 bits: reserved : required to be 0 here.
940 //
941 // The spec indicates other ways, not implemented here, that a |profile_str|
942 // can indicate a baseline conforming decoder is sufficient for decode in Annex
943 // A.2.1: "[profile_idc not necessarily 0x42] with constraint_set0_flag set and
944 // in which level_idc and constraint_set3_flag represent a level less than or
945 // equal to the specified level."
IsValidH264BaselineProfile(const std::string & profile_str)946 static bool IsValidH264BaselineProfile(const std::string& profile_str) {
947 uint32 constraint_set_bits;
948 if (profile_str.size() != 4 ||
949 profile_str[0] != '4' ||
950 profile_str[1] != '2' ||
951 profile_str[3] != '0' ||
952 !base::HexStringToUInt(base::StringPiece(profile_str.c_str() + 2, 1),
953 &constraint_set_bits)) {
954 return false;
955 }
956
957 return constraint_set_bits >= 8;
958 }
959
IsValidH264Level(const std::string & level_str)960 static bool IsValidH264Level(const std::string& level_str) {
961 uint32 level;
962 if (level_str.size() != 2 || !base::HexStringToUInt(level_str, &level))
963 return false;
964
965 // Valid levels taken from Table A-1 in ISO-14496-10.
966 // Essentially |level_str| is toHex(10 * level).
967 return ((level >= 10 && level <= 13) ||
968 (level >= 20 && level <= 22) ||
969 (level >= 30 && level <= 32) ||
970 (level >= 40 && level <= 42) ||
971 (level >= 50 && level <= 51));
972 }
973
974 // Handle parsing H.264 codec IDs as outlined in RFC 6381 and ISO-14496-10.
975 // avc1.42y0xx, y >= 8 - H.264 Baseline
976 // avc1.4D40xx - H.264 Main
977 // avc1.6400xx - H.264 High
978 //
979 // avc1.xxxxxx & avc3.xxxxxx are considered ambiguous forms that are trying to
980 // signal H.264 Baseline. For example, the idc_level, profile_idc and
981 // constraint_set3_flag pieces may explicitly require decoder to conform to
982 // baseline profile at the specified level (see Annex A and constraint_set0 in
983 // ISO-14496-10).
ParseH264CodecID(const std::string & codec_id,MimeUtil::Codec * codec,bool * is_ambiguous)984 static bool ParseH264CodecID(const std::string& codec_id,
985 MimeUtil::Codec* codec,
986 bool* is_ambiguous) {
987 // Make sure we have avc1.xxxxxx or avc3.xxxxxx
988 if (codec_id.size() != 11 ||
989 (!StartsWithASCII(codec_id, "avc1.", true) &&
990 !StartsWithASCII(codec_id, "avc3.", true))) {
991 return false;
992 }
993
994 std::string profile = StringToUpperASCII(codec_id.substr(5, 4));
995 if (IsValidH264BaselineProfile(profile)) {
996 *codec = MimeUtil::H264_BASELINE;
997 } else if (profile == "4D40") {
998 *codec = MimeUtil::H264_MAIN;
999 } else if (profile == "6400") {
1000 *codec = MimeUtil::H264_HIGH;
1001 } else {
1002 *codec = MimeUtil::H264_BASELINE;
1003 *is_ambiguous = true;
1004 return true;
1005 }
1006
1007 *is_ambiguous = !IsValidH264Level(StringToUpperASCII(codec_id.substr(9)));
1008 return true;
1009 }
1010
StringToCodec(const std::string & codec_id,Codec * codec,bool * is_ambiguous) const1011 bool MimeUtil::StringToCodec(const std::string& codec_id,
1012 Codec* codec,
1013 bool* is_ambiguous) const {
1014 StringToCodecMappings::const_iterator itr =
1015 string_to_codec_map_.find(codec_id);
1016 if (itr != string_to_codec_map_.end()) {
1017 *codec = itr->second.codec;
1018 *is_ambiguous = itr->second.is_ambiguous;
1019 return true;
1020 }
1021
1022 // If |codec_id| is not in |string_to_codec_map_|, then we assume that it is
1023 // an H.264 codec ID because currently those are the only ones that can't be
1024 // stored in the |string_to_codec_map_| and require parsing.
1025 return ParseH264CodecID(codec_id, codec, is_ambiguous);
1026 }
1027
IsCodecSupported(Codec codec) const1028 bool MimeUtil::IsCodecSupported(Codec codec) const {
1029 DCHECK_NE(codec, INVALID_CODEC);
1030
1031 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
1032 if (!IsCodecSupportedOnAndroid(codec))
1033 return false;
1034 #endif
1035
1036 return allow_proprietary_codecs_ || !IsCodecProprietary(codec);
1037 }
1038
IsCodecProprietary(Codec codec) const1039 bool MimeUtil::IsCodecProprietary(Codec codec) const {
1040 switch (codec) {
1041 case INVALID_CODEC:
1042 case MP3:
1043 case MPEG2_AAC_LC:
1044 case MPEG2_AAC_MAIN:
1045 case MPEG2_AAC_SSR:
1046 case MPEG4_AAC_LC:
1047 case MPEG4_AAC_SBRv1:
1048 case H264_BASELINE:
1049 case H264_MAIN:
1050 case H264_HIGH:
1051 return true;
1052
1053 case PCM:
1054 case VORBIS:
1055 case OPUS:
1056 case VP8:
1057 case VP9:
1058 case THEORA:
1059 return false;
1060 }
1061
1062 return true;
1063 }
1064
GetDefaultCodec(const std::string & mime_type,Codec * default_codec) const1065 bool MimeUtil::GetDefaultCodec(const std::string& mime_type,
1066 Codec* default_codec) const {
1067 if (mime_type == "audio/mpeg" ||
1068 mime_type == "audio/mp3" ||
1069 mime_type == "audio/x-mp3") {
1070 *default_codec = MimeUtil::MP3;
1071 return true;
1072 }
1073
1074 return false;
1075 }
1076
1077
IsDefaultCodecSupported(const std::string & mime_type) const1078 bool MimeUtil::IsDefaultCodecSupported(const std::string& mime_type) const {
1079 Codec default_codec = Codec::INVALID_CODEC;
1080 if (!GetDefaultCodec(mime_type, &default_codec))
1081 return false;
1082 return IsCodecSupported(default_codec);
1083 }
1084
1085 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1086 // Wrappers for the singleton
1087 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1088
GetMimeTypeFromExtension(const base::FilePath::StringType & ext,std::string * mime_type)1089 bool GetMimeTypeFromExtension(const base::FilePath::StringType& ext,
1090 std::string* mime_type) {
1091 return g_mime_util.Get().GetMimeTypeFromExtension(ext, mime_type);
1092 }
1093
GetMimeTypeFromFile(const base::FilePath & file_path,std::string * mime_type)1094 bool GetMimeTypeFromFile(const base::FilePath& file_path,
1095 std::string* mime_type) {
1096 return g_mime_util.Get().GetMimeTypeFromFile(file_path, mime_type);
1097 }
1098
GetWellKnownMimeTypeFromExtension(const base::FilePath::StringType & ext,std::string * mime_type)1099 bool GetWellKnownMimeTypeFromExtension(const base::FilePath::StringType& ext,
1100 std::string* mime_type) {
1101 return g_mime_util.Get().GetWellKnownMimeTypeFromExtension(ext, mime_type);
1102 }
1103
GetPreferredExtensionForMimeType(const std::string & mime_type,base::FilePath::StringType * extension)1104 bool GetPreferredExtensionForMimeType(const std::string& mime_type,
1105 base::FilePath::StringType* extension) {
1106 return g_mime_util.Get().GetPreferredExtensionForMimeType(mime_type,
1107 extension);
1108 }
1109
IsSupportedImageMimeType(const std::string & mime_type)1110 bool IsSupportedImageMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) {
1111 return g_mime_util.Get().IsSupportedImageMimeType(mime_type);
1112 }
1113
IsSupportedMediaMimeType(const std::string & mime_type)1114 bool IsSupportedMediaMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) {
1115 return g_mime_util.Get().IsSupportedMediaMimeType(mime_type);
1116 }
1117
IsSupportedNonImageMimeType(const std::string & mime_type)1118 bool IsSupportedNonImageMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) {
1119 return g_mime_util.Get().IsSupportedNonImageMimeType(mime_type);
1120 }
1121
IsUnsupportedTextMimeType(const std::string & mime_type)1122 bool IsUnsupportedTextMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) {
1123 return g_mime_util.Get().IsUnsupportedTextMimeType(mime_type);
1124 }
1125
IsSupportedJavascriptMimeType(const std::string & mime_type)1126 bool IsSupportedJavascriptMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) {
1127 return g_mime_util.Get().IsSupportedJavascriptMimeType(mime_type);
1128 }
1129
IsSupportedMimeType(const std::string & mime_type)1130 bool IsSupportedMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) {
1131 return g_mime_util.Get().IsSupportedMimeType(mime_type);
1132 }
1133
MatchesMimeType(const std::string & mime_type_pattern,const std::string & mime_type)1134 bool MatchesMimeType(const std::string& mime_type_pattern,
1135 const std::string& mime_type) {
1136 return g_mime_util.Get().MatchesMimeType(mime_type_pattern, mime_type);
1137 }
1138
ParseMimeTypeWithoutParameter(const std::string & type_string,std::string * top_level_type,std::string * subtype)1139 bool ParseMimeTypeWithoutParameter(const std::string& type_string,
1140 std::string* top_level_type,
1141 std::string* subtype) {
1142 return g_mime_util.Get().ParseMimeTypeWithoutParameter(
1143 type_string, top_level_type, subtype);
1144 }
1145
IsValidTopLevelMimeType(const std::string & type_string)1146 bool IsValidTopLevelMimeType(const std::string& type_string) {
1147 return g_mime_util.Get().IsValidTopLevelMimeType(type_string);
1148 }
1149
AreSupportedMediaCodecs(const std::vector<std::string> & codecs)1150 bool AreSupportedMediaCodecs(const std::vector<std::string>& codecs) {
1151 return g_mime_util.Get().AreSupportedMediaCodecs(codecs);
1152 }
1153
IsStrictMediaMimeType(const std::string & mime_type)1154 bool IsStrictMediaMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) {
1155 return g_mime_util.Get().IsStrictMediaMimeType(mime_type);
1156 }
1157
IsSupportedStrictMediaMimeType(const std::string & mime_type,const std::vector<std::string> & codecs)1158 SupportsType IsSupportedStrictMediaMimeType(
1159 const std::string& mime_type,
1160 const std::vector<std::string>& codecs) {
1161 return g_mime_util.Get().IsSupportedStrictMediaMimeType(mime_type, codecs);
1162 }
1163
ParseCodecString(const std::string & codecs,std::vector<std::string> * codecs_out,const bool strip)1164 void ParseCodecString(const std::string& codecs,
1165 std::vector<std::string>* codecs_out,
1166 const bool strip) {
1167 g_mime_util.Get().ParseCodecString(codecs, codecs_out, strip);
1168 }
1169
1170 namespace {
1171
1172 // From http://www.w3schools.com/media/media_mimeref.asp and
1173 // http://plugindoc.mozdev.org/winmime.php
1174 static const char* const kStandardImageTypes[] = {
1175 "image/bmp",
1176 "image/cis-cod",
1177 "image/gif",
1178 "image/ief",
1179 "image/jpeg",
1180 "image/webp",
1181 "image/pict",
1182 "image/pipeg",
1183 "image/png",
1184 "image/svg+xml",
1185 "image/tiff",
1186 "image/vnd.microsoft.icon",
1187 "image/x-cmu-raster",
1188 "image/x-cmx",
1189 "image/x-icon",
1190 "image/x-portable-anymap",
1191 "image/x-portable-bitmap",
1192 "image/x-portable-graymap",
1193 "image/x-portable-pixmap",
1194 "image/x-rgb",
1195 "image/x-xbitmap",
1196 "image/x-xpixmap",
1197 "image/x-xwindowdump"
1198 };
1199 static const char* const kStandardAudioTypes[] = {
1200 "audio/aac",
1201 "audio/aiff",
1202 "audio/amr",
1203 "audio/basic",
1204 "audio/midi",
1205 "audio/mp3",
1206 "audio/mp4",
1207 "audio/mpeg",
1208 "audio/mpeg3",
1209 "audio/ogg",
1210 "audio/vorbis",
1211 "audio/wav",
1212 "audio/webm",
1213 "audio/x-m4a",
1214 "audio/x-ms-wma",
1215 "audio/vnd.rn-realaudio",
1216 "audio/vnd.wave"
1217 };
1218 static const char* const kStandardVideoTypes[] = {
1219 "video/avi",
1220 "video/divx",
1221 "video/flc",
1222 "video/mp4",
1223 "video/mpeg",
1224 "video/ogg",
1225 "video/quicktime",
1226 "video/sd-video",
1227 "video/webm",
1228 "video/x-dv",
1229 "video/x-m4v",
1230 "video/x-mpeg",
1231 "video/x-ms-asf",
1232 "video/x-ms-wmv"
1233 };
1234
1235 struct StandardType {
1236 const char* leading_mime_type;
1237 const char* const* standard_types;
1238 size_t standard_types_len;
1239 };
1240 static const StandardType kStandardTypes[] = {
1241 { "image/", kStandardImageTypes, arraysize(kStandardImageTypes) },
1242 { "audio/", kStandardAudioTypes, arraysize(kStandardAudioTypes) },
1243 { "video/", kStandardVideoTypes, arraysize(kStandardVideoTypes) },
1244 { NULL, NULL, 0 }
1245 };
1246
GetExtensionsFromHardCodedMappings(const MimeInfo * mappings,size_t mappings_len,const std::string & leading_mime_type,base::hash_set<base::FilePath::StringType> * extensions)1247 void GetExtensionsFromHardCodedMappings(
1248 const MimeInfo* mappings,
1249 size_t mappings_len,
1250 const std::string& leading_mime_type,
1251 base::hash_set<base::FilePath::StringType>* extensions) {
1252 base::FilePath::StringType extension;
1253 for (size_t i = 0; i < mappings_len; ++i) {
1254 if (StartsWithASCII(mappings[i].mime_type, leading_mime_type, false)) {
1255 std::vector<string> this_extensions;
1256 base::SplitString(mappings[i].extensions, ',', &this_extensions);
1257 for (size_t j = 0; j < this_extensions.size(); ++j) {
1258 #if defined(OS_WIN)
1259 base::FilePath::StringType extension(
1260 base::UTF8ToWide(this_extensions[j]));
1261 #else
1262 base::FilePath::StringType extension(this_extensions[j]);
1263 #endif
1264 extensions->insert(extension);
1265 }
1266 }
1267 }
1268 }
1269
GetExtensionsHelper(const char * const * standard_types,size_t standard_types_len,const std::string & leading_mime_type,base::hash_set<base::FilePath::StringType> * extensions)1270 void GetExtensionsHelper(
1271 const char* const* standard_types,
1272 size_t standard_types_len,
1273 const std::string& leading_mime_type,
1274 base::hash_set<base::FilePath::StringType>* extensions) {
1275 for (size_t i = 0; i < standard_types_len; ++i) {
1276 g_mime_util.Get().GetPlatformExtensionsForMimeType(standard_types[i],
1277 extensions);
1278 }
1279
1280 // Also look up the extensions from hard-coded mappings in case that some
1281 // supported extensions are not registered in the system registry, like ogg.
1282 GetExtensionsFromHardCodedMappings(primary_mappings,
1283 arraysize(primary_mappings),
1284 leading_mime_type,
1285 extensions);
1286
1287 GetExtensionsFromHardCodedMappings(secondary_mappings,
1288 arraysize(secondary_mappings),
1289 leading_mime_type,
1290 extensions);
1291 }
1292
1293 // Note that the elements in the source set will be appended to the target
1294 // vector.
1295 template<class T>
HashSetToVector(base::hash_set<T> * source,std::vector<T> * target)1296 void HashSetToVector(base::hash_set<T>* source, std::vector<T>* target) {
1297 size_t old_target_size = target->size();
1298 target->resize(old_target_size + source->size());
1299 size_t i = 0;
1300 for (typename base::hash_set<T>::iterator iter = source->begin();
1301 iter != source->end(); ++iter, ++i)
1302 (*target)[old_target_size + i] = *iter;
1303 }
1304 }
1305
GetExtensionsForMimeType(const std::string & unsafe_mime_type,std::vector<base::FilePath::StringType> * extensions)1306 void GetExtensionsForMimeType(
1307 const std::string& unsafe_mime_type,
1308 std::vector<base::FilePath::StringType>* extensions) {
1309 if (unsafe_mime_type == "*/*" || unsafe_mime_type == "*")
1310 return;
1311
1312 const std::string mime_type = base::StringToLowerASCII(unsafe_mime_type);
1313 base::hash_set<base::FilePath::StringType> unique_extensions;
1314
1315 if (EndsWith(mime_type, "/*", true)) {
1316 std::string leading_mime_type = mime_type.substr(0, mime_type.length() - 1);
1317
1318 // Find the matching StandardType from within kStandardTypes, or fall
1319 // through to the last (default) StandardType.
1320 const StandardType* type = NULL;
1321 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(kStandardTypes); ++i) {
1322 type = &(kStandardTypes[i]);
1323 if (type->leading_mime_type &&
1324 leading_mime_type == type->leading_mime_type)
1325 break;
1326 }
1327 DCHECK(type);
1328 GetExtensionsHelper(type->standard_types,
1329 type->standard_types_len,
1330 leading_mime_type,
1331 &unique_extensions);
1332 } else {
1333 g_mime_util.Get().GetPlatformExtensionsForMimeType(mime_type,
1334 &unique_extensions);
1335
1336 // Also look up the extensions from hard-coded mappings in case that some
1337 // supported extensions are not registered in the system registry, like ogg.
1338 GetExtensionsFromHardCodedMappings(primary_mappings,
1339 arraysize(primary_mappings),
1340 mime_type,
1341 &unique_extensions);
1342
1343 GetExtensionsFromHardCodedMappings(secondary_mappings,
1344 arraysize(secondary_mappings),
1345 mime_type,
1346 &unique_extensions);
1347 }
1348
1349 HashSetToVector(&unique_extensions, extensions);
1350 }
1351
RemoveProprietaryMediaTypesAndCodecsForTests()1352 void RemoveProprietaryMediaTypesAndCodecsForTests() {
1353 g_mime_util.Get().RemoveProprietaryMediaTypesAndCodecsForTests();
1354 }
1355
GetIANAMediaType(const std::string & mime_type)1356 const std::string GetIANAMediaType(const std::string& mime_type) {
1357 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(kIanaMediaTypes); ++i) {
1358 if (StartsWithASCII(mime_type, kIanaMediaTypes[i].matcher, true)) {
1359 return kIanaMediaTypes[i].name;
1360 }
1361 }
1362 return std::string();
1363 }
1364
GetCertificateMimeTypeForMimeType(const std::string & mime_type)1365 CertificateMimeType GetCertificateMimeTypeForMimeType(
1366 const std::string& mime_type) {
1367 // Don't create a map, there is only one entry in the table,
1368 // except on Android.
1369 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(supported_certificate_types); ++i) {
1370 if (mime_type == net::supported_certificate_types[i].mime_type)
1371 return net::supported_certificate_types[i].cert_type;
1372 }
1373 return CERTIFICATE_MIME_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
1374 }
1375
IsSupportedCertificateMimeType(const std::string & mime_type)1376 bool IsSupportedCertificateMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) {
1377 CertificateMimeType file_type =
1378 GetCertificateMimeTypeForMimeType(mime_type);
1379 return file_type != CERTIFICATE_MIME_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
1380 }
1381
AddMultipartValueForUpload(const std::string & value_name,const std::string & value,const std::string & mime_boundary,const std::string & content_type,std::string * post_data)1382 void AddMultipartValueForUpload(const std::string& value_name,
1383 const std::string& value,
1384 const std::string& mime_boundary,
1385 const std::string& content_type,
1386 std::string* post_data) {
1387 DCHECK(post_data);
1388 // First line is the boundary.
1389 post_data->append("--" + mime_boundary + "\r\n");
1390 // Next line is the Content-disposition.
1391 post_data->append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" +
1392 value_name + "\"\r\n");
1393 if (!content_type.empty()) {
1394 // If Content-type is specified, the next line is that.
1395 post_data->append("Content-Type: " + content_type + "\r\n");
1396 }
1397 // Leave an empty line and append the value.
1398 post_data->append("\r\n" + value + "\r\n");
1399 }
1400
AddMultipartFinalDelimiterForUpload(const std::string & mime_boundary,std::string * post_data)1401 void AddMultipartFinalDelimiterForUpload(const std::string& mime_boundary,
1402 std::string* post_data) {
1403 DCHECK(post_data);
1404 post_data->append("--" + mime_boundary + "--\r\n");
1405 }
1406
1407 } // namespace net
1408