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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include <algorithm>
6 #include <iterator>
7 #include <map>
8 #include <string>
9 
10 #include "base/containers/hash_tables.h"
11 #include "base/lazy_instance.h"
12 #include "base/logging.h"
13 #include "base/stl_util.h"
14 #include "base/strings/string_number_conversions.h"
15 #include "base/strings/string_split.h"
16 #include "base/strings/string_util.h"
17 #include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
18 #include "net/base/mime_util.h"
19 #include "net/base/platform_mime_util.h"
20 #include "net/http/http_util.h"
21 
22 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
23 #include "base/android/build_info.h"
24 #endif
25 
26 using std::string;
27 
28 namespace {
29 
30 struct MediaType {
31   const char name[12];
32   const char matcher[13];
33 };
34 
35 static const MediaType kIanaMediaTypes[] = {
36   { "application", "application/" },
37   { "audio", "audio/" },
38   { "example", "example/" },
39   { "image", "image/" },
40   { "message", "message/" },
41   { "model", "model/" },
42   { "multipart", "multipart/" },
43   { "text", "text/" },
44   { "video", "video/" },
45 };
46 
47 }  // namespace
48 
49 namespace net {
50 
51 // Singleton utility class for mime types.
52 class MimeUtil : public PlatformMimeUtil {
53  public:
54   enum Codec {
55     INVALID_CODEC,
56     PCM,
57     MP3,
58     MPEG2_AAC_LC,
59     MPEG2_AAC_MAIN,
60     MPEG2_AAC_SSR,
61     MPEG4_AAC_LC,
62     MPEG4_AAC_SBRv1,
63     VORBIS,
64     OPUS,
65     H264_BASELINE,
66     H264_MAIN,
67     H264_HIGH,
68     VP8,
69     VP9,
70     THEORA
71   };
72 
73   bool GetMimeTypeFromExtension(const base::FilePath::StringType& ext,
74                                 std::string* mime_type) const;
75 
76   bool GetMimeTypeFromFile(const base::FilePath& file_path,
77                            std::string* mime_type) const;
78 
79   bool GetWellKnownMimeTypeFromExtension(const base::FilePath::StringType& ext,
80                                          std::string* mime_type) const;
81 
82   bool IsSupportedImageMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) const;
83   bool IsSupportedMediaMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) const;
84   bool IsSupportedNonImageMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) const;
85   bool IsUnsupportedTextMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) const;
86   bool IsSupportedJavascriptMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) const;
87 
88   bool IsSupportedMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) const;
89 
90   bool MatchesMimeType(const std::string &mime_type_pattern,
91                        const std::string &mime_type) const;
92 
93   bool ParseMimeTypeWithoutParameter(const std::string& type_string,
94                                      std::string* top_level_type,
95                                      std::string* subtype) const;
96 
97   bool IsValidTopLevelMimeType(const std::string& type_string) const;
98 
99   bool AreSupportedMediaCodecs(const std::vector<std::string>& codecs) const;
100 
101   void ParseCodecString(const std::string& codecs,
102                         std::vector<std::string>* codecs_out,
103                         bool strip);
104 
105   bool IsStrictMediaMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) const;
106   SupportsType IsSupportedStrictMediaMimeType(
107       const std::string& mime_type,
108       const std::vector<std::string>& codecs) const;
109 
110   void RemoveProprietaryMediaTypesAndCodecsForTests();
111 
112  private:
113   friend struct base::DefaultLazyInstanceTraits<MimeUtil>;
114 
115   typedef base::hash_set<std::string> MimeMappings;
116 
117   typedef base::hash_set<int> CodecSet;
118   typedef std::map<std::string, CodecSet> StrictMappings;
119   struct CodecEntry {
CodecEntrynet::MimeUtil::CodecEntry120     CodecEntry() : codec(INVALID_CODEC), is_ambiguous(true) {}
CodecEntrynet::MimeUtil::CodecEntry121     CodecEntry(Codec c, bool ambiguous) : codec(c), is_ambiguous(ambiguous) {}
122     Codec codec;
123     bool is_ambiguous;
124   };
125   typedef std::map<std::string, CodecEntry> StringToCodecMappings;
126 
127   MimeUtil();
128 
129   // Returns IsSupported if all codec IDs in |codecs| are unambiguous
130   // and are supported by the platform. MayBeSupported is returned if
131   // at least one codec ID in |codecs| is ambiguous but all the codecs
132   // are supported by the platform. IsNotSupported is returned if at
133   // least one codec ID  is not supported by the platform.
134   SupportsType AreSupportedCodecs(
135       const CodecSet& supported_codecs,
136       const std::vector<std::string>& codecs) const;
137 
138   // For faster lookup, keep hash sets.
139   void InitializeMimeTypeMaps();
140 
141   bool GetMimeTypeFromExtensionHelper(const base::FilePath::StringType& ext,
142                                       bool include_platform_types,
143                                       std::string* mime_type) const;
144 
145   // Converts a codec ID into an Codec enum value and indicates
146   // whether the conversion was ambiguous.
147   // Returns true if this method was able to map |codec_id| to a specific
148   // Codec enum value. |codec| and |is_ambiguous| are only valid if true
149   // is returned. Otherwise their value is undefined after the call.
150   // |is_ambiguous| is true if |codec_id| did not have enough information to
151   // unambiguously determine the proper Codec enum value. If |is_ambiguous|
152   // is true |codec| contains the best guess for the intended Codec enum value.
153   bool StringToCodec(const std::string& codec_id,
154                      Codec* codec,
155                      bool* is_ambiguous) const;
156 
157   // Returns true if |codec| is supported by the platform.
158   // Note: This method will return false if the platform supports proprietary
159   // codecs but |allow_proprietary_codecs_| is set to false.
160   bool IsCodecSupported(Codec codec) const;
161 
162   // Returns true if |codec| refers to a proprietary codec.
163   bool IsCodecProprietary(Codec codec) const;
164 
165   // Returns true and sets |*default_codec| if |mime_type| has a
166   // default codec associated with it.
167   // Returns false otherwise and the value of |*default_codec| is undefined.
168   bool GetDefaultCodec(const std::string& mime_type,
169                        Codec* default_codec) const;
170 
171   // Returns true if |mime_type| has a default codec associated with it
172   // and IsCodecSupported() returns true for that particular codec.
173   bool IsDefaultCodecSupported(const std::string& mime_type) const;
174 
175   MimeMappings image_map_;
176   MimeMappings media_map_;
177   MimeMappings non_image_map_;
178   MimeMappings unsupported_text_map_;
179   MimeMappings javascript_map_;
180 
181   // A map of mime_types and hash map of the supported codecs for the mime_type.
182   StrictMappings strict_format_map_;
183 
184   // Keeps track of whether proprietary codec support should be
185   // advertised to callers.
186   bool allow_proprietary_codecs_;
187 
188   // Lookup table for string compare based string -> Codec mappings.
189   StringToCodecMappings string_to_codec_map_;
190 };  // class MimeUtil
191 
192 // This variable is Leaky because we need to access it from WorkerPool threads.
193 static base::LazyInstance<MimeUtil>::Leaky g_mime_util =
194     LAZY_INSTANCE_INITIALIZER;
195 
196 struct MimeInfo {
197   const char* mime_type;
198   const char* extensions;  // comma separated list
199 };
200 
201 static const MimeInfo primary_mappings[] = {
202   { "text/html", "html,htm,shtml,shtm" },
203   { "text/css", "css" },
204   { "text/xml", "xml" },
205   { "image/gif", "gif" },
206   { "image/jpeg", "jpeg,jpg" },
207   { "image/webp", "webp" },
208   { "image/png", "png" },
209   { "video/mp4", "mp4,m4v" },
210   { "audio/x-m4a", "m4a" },
211   { "audio/mp3", "mp3" },
212   { "video/ogg", "ogv,ogm" },
213   { "audio/ogg", "ogg,oga,opus" },
214   { "video/webm", "webm" },
215   { "audio/webm", "webm" },
216   { "audio/wav", "wav" },
217   { "application/xhtml+xml", "xhtml,xht,xhtm" },
218   { "application/x-chrome-extension", "crx" },
219   { "multipart/related", "mhtml,mht" }
220 };
221 
222 static const MimeInfo secondary_mappings[] = {
223   { "application/octet-stream", "exe,com,bin" },
224   { "application/gzip", "gz" },
225   { "application/pdf", "pdf" },
226   { "application/postscript", "ps,eps,ai" },
227   { "application/javascript", "js" },
228   { "application/font-woff", "woff" },
229   { "image/bmp", "bmp" },
230   { "image/x-icon", "ico" },
231   { "image/vnd.microsoft.icon", "ico" },
232   { "image/jpeg", "jfif,pjpeg,pjp" },
233   { "image/tiff", "tiff,tif" },
234   { "image/x-xbitmap", "xbm" },
235   { "image/svg+xml", "svg,svgz" },
236   { "image/x-png", "png"},
237   { "message/rfc822", "eml" },
238   { "text/plain", "txt,text" },
239   { "text/html", "ehtml" },
240   { "application/rss+xml", "rss" },
241   { "application/rdf+xml", "rdf" },
242   { "text/xml", "xsl,xbl,xslt" },
243   { "application/vnd.mozilla.xul+xml", "xul" },
244   { "application/x-shockwave-flash", "swf,swl" },
245   { "application/pkcs7-mime", "p7m,p7c,p7z" },
246   { "application/pkcs7-signature", "p7s" },
247   { "application/x-mpegurl", "m3u8" },
248 };
249 
FindMimeType(const MimeInfo * mappings,size_t mappings_len,const char * ext)250 static const char* FindMimeType(const MimeInfo* mappings,
251                                 size_t mappings_len,
252                                 const char* ext) {
253   size_t ext_len = strlen(ext);
254 
255   for (size_t i = 0; i < mappings_len; ++i) {
256     const char* extensions = mappings[i].extensions;
257     for (;;) {
258       size_t end_pos = strcspn(extensions, ",");
259       if (end_pos == ext_len &&
260           base::strncasecmp(extensions, ext, ext_len) == 0)
261         return mappings[i].mime_type;
262       extensions += end_pos;
263       if (!*extensions)
264         break;
265       extensions += 1;  // skip over comma
266     }
267   }
268   return NULL;
269 }
270 
GetMimeTypeFromExtension(const base::FilePath::StringType & ext,string * result) const271 bool MimeUtil::GetMimeTypeFromExtension(const base::FilePath::StringType& ext,
272                                         string* result) const {
273   return GetMimeTypeFromExtensionHelper(ext, true, result);
274 }
275 
GetWellKnownMimeTypeFromExtension(const base::FilePath::StringType & ext,string * result) const276 bool MimeUtil::GetWellKnownMimeTypeFromExtension(
277     const base::FilePath::StringType& ext,
278     string* result) const {
279   return GetMimeTypeFromExtensionHelper(ext, false, result);
280 }
281 
GetMimeTypeFromFile(const base::FilePath & file_path,string * result) const282 bool MimeUtil::GetMimeTypeFromFile(const base::FilePath& file_path,
283                                    string* result) const {
284   base::FilePath::StringType file_name_str = file_path.Extension();
285   if (file_name_str.empty())
286     return false;
287   return GetMimeTypeFromExtension(file_name_str.substr(1), result);
288 }
289 
GetMimeTypeFromExtensionHelper(const base::FilePath::StringType & ext,bool include_platform_types,string * result) const290 bool MimeUtil::GetMimeTypeFromExtensionHelper(
291     const base::FilePath::StringType& ext,
292     bool include_platform_types,
293     string* result) const {
294   // Avoids crash when unable to handle a long file path. See crbug.com/48733.
295   const unsigned kMaxFilePathSize = 65536;
296   if (ext.length() > kMaxFilePathSize)
297     return false;
298 
299   // We implement the same algorithm as Mozilla for mapping a file extension to
300   // a mime type.  That is, we first check a hard-coded list (that cannot be
301   // overridden), and then if not found there, we defer to the system registry.
302   // Finally, we scan a secondary hard-coded list to catch types that we can
303   // deduce but that we also want to allow the OS to override.
304 
305   base::FilePath path_ext(ext);
306   const string ext_narrow_str = path_ext.AsUTF8Unsafe();
307   const char* mime_type = FindMimeType(primary_mappings,
308                                        arraysize(primary_mappings),
309                                        ext_narrow_str.c_str());
310   if (mime_type) {
311     *result = mime_type;
312     return true;
313   }
314 
315   if (include_platform_types && GetPlatformMimeTypeFromExtension(ext, result))
316     return true;
317 
318   mime_type = FindMimeType(secondary_mappings, arraysize(secondary_mappings),
319                            ext_narrow_str.c_str());
320   if (mime_type) {
321     *result = mime_type;
322     return true;
323   }
324 
325   return false;
326 }
327 
328 // From WebKit's WebCore/platform/MIMETypeRegistry.cpp:
329 
330 static const char* const supported_image_types[] = {
331   "image/jpeg",
332   "image/pjpeg",
333   "image/jpg",
334   "image/webp",
335   "image/png",
336   "image/gif",
337   "image/bmp",
338   "image/vnd.microsoft.icon",    // ico
339   "image/x-icon",    // ico
340   "image/x-xbitmap",  // xbm
341   "image/x-png"
342 };
343 
344 // A list of media types: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_media_type
345 // A comprehensive mime type list: http://plugindoc.mozdev.org/winmime.php
346 // This set of codecs is supported by all variations of Chromium.
347 static const char* const common_media_types[] = {
348   // Ogg.
349   "audio/ogg",
350   "application/ogg",
351 #if !defined(OS_ANDROID)  // Android doesn't support Ogg Theora.
352   "video/ogg",
353 #endif
354 
355   // WebM.
356   "video/webm",
357   "audio/webm",
358 
359   // Wav.
360   "audio/wav",
361   "audio/x-wav",
362 
363 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
364   // HLS. Supported by Android ICS and above.
365   "application/vnd.apple.mpegurl",
366   "application/x-mpegurl",
367 #endif
368 };
369 
370 // List of proprietary types only supported by Google Chrome.
371 static const char* const proprietary_media_types[] = {
372   // MPEG-4.
373   "video/mp4",
374   "video/x-m4v",
375   "audio/mp4",
376   "audio/x-m4a",
377 
378   // MP3.
379   "audio/mp3",
380   "audio/x-mp3",
381   "audio/mpeg",
382 
383 #if defined(ENABLE_MPEG2TS_STREAM_PARSER)
384   // MPEG-2 TS.
385   "video/mp2t",
386 #endif
387 };
388 
389 // Note:
390 // - does not include javascript types list (see supported_javascript_types)
391 // - does not include types starting with "text/" (see
392 //   IsSupportedNonImageMimeType())
393 static const char* const supported_non_image_types[] = {
394   "image/svg+xml",  // SVG is text-based XML, even though it has an image/ type
395   "application/xml",
396   "application/atom+xml",
397   "application/rss+xml",
398   "application/xhtml+xml",
399   "application/json",
400   "multipart/related",  // For MHTML support.
401   "multipart/x-mixed-replace"
402   // Note: ADDING a new type here will probably render it AS HTML. This can
403   // result in cross site scripting.
404 };
405 
406 // Dictionary of cryptographic file mime types.
407 struct CertificateMimeTypeInfo {
408   const char* mime_type;
409   CertificateMimeType cert_type;
410 };
411 
412 static const CertificateMimeTypeInfo supported_certificate_types[] = {
413   { "application/x-x509-user-cert",
414       CERTIFICATE_MIME_TYPE_X509_USER_CERT },
415 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
416   { "application/x-x509-ca-cert", CERTIFICATE_MIME_TYPE_X509_CA_CERT },
417   { "application/x-pkcs12", CERTIFICATE_MIME_TYPE_PKCS12_ARCHIVE },
418 #endif
419 };
420 
421 // These types are excluded from the logic that allows all text/ types because
422 // while they are technically text, it's very unlikely that a user expects to
423 // see them rendered in text form.
424 static const char* const unsupported_text_types[] = {
425   "text/calendar",
426   "text/x-calendar",
427   "text/x-vcalendar",
428   "text/vcalendar",
429   "text/vcard",
430   "text/x-vcard",
431   "text/directory",
432   "text/ldif",
433   "text/qif",
434   "text/x-qif",
435   "text/x-csv",
436   "text/x-vcf",
437   "text/rtf",
438   "text/comma-separated-values",
439   "text/csv",
440   "text/tab-separated-values",
441   "text/tsv",
442   "text/ofx",                           // http://crbug.com/162238
443   "text/vnd.sun.j2me.app-descriptor"    // http://crbug.com/176450
444 };
445 
446 //  Mozilla 1.8 and WinIE 7 both accept text/javascript and text/ecmascript.
447 //  Mozilla 1.8 accepts application/javascript, application/ecmascript, and
448 // application/x-javascript, but WinIE 7 doesn't.
449 //  WinIE 7 accepts text/javascript1.1 - text/javascript1.3, text/jscript, and
450 // text/livescript, but Mozilla 1.8 doesn't.
451 //  Mozilla 1.8 allows leading and trailing whitespace, but WinIE 7 doesn't.
452 //  Mozilla 1.8 and WinIE 7 both accept the empty string, but neither accept a
453 // whitespace-only string.
454 //  We want to accept all the values that either of these browsers accept, but
455 // not other values.
456 static const char* const supported_javascript_types[] = {
457   "text/javascript",
458   "text/ecmascript",
459   "application/javascript",
460   "application/ecmascript",
461   "application/x-javascript",
462   "text/javascript1.1",
463   "text/javascript1.2",
464   "text/javascript1.3",
465   "text/jscript",
466   "text/livescript"
467 };
468 
469 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
IsCodecSupportedOnAndroid(MimeUtil::Codec codec)470 static bool IsCodecSupportedOnAndroid(MimeUtil::Codec codec) {
471   switch (codec) {
472     case MimeUtil::INVALID_CODEC:
473       return false;
474 
475     case MimeUtil::PCM:
476     case MimeUtil::MP3:
477     case MimeUtil::MPEG4_AAC_LC:
478     case MimeUtil::MPEG4_AAC_SBRv1:
479     case MimeUtil::H264_BASELINE:
480     case MimeUtil::H264_MAIN:
481     case MimeUtil::H264_HIGH:
482     case MimeUtil::VP8:
483     case MimeUtil::VORBIS:
484       return true;
485 
486     case MimeUtil::MPEG2_AAC_LC:
487     case MimeUtil::MPEG2_AAC_MAIN:
488     case MimeUtil::MPEG2_AAC_SSR:
489       // MPEG-2 variants of AAC are not supported on Android.
490       return false;
491 
492     case MimeUtil::VP9:
493       // VP9 is supported only in KitKat+ (API Level 19).
494       return base::android::BuildInfo::GetInstance()->sdk_int() >= 19;
495 
496     case MimeUtil::OPUS:
497       // TODO(vigneshv): Change this similar to the VP9 check once Opus is
498       // supported on Android (http://crbug.com/318436).
499       return false;
500 
501     case MimeUtil::THEORA:
502       return false;
503   }
504 
505   return false;
506 }
507 
IsMimeTypeSupportedOnAndroid(const std::string & mimeType)508 static bool IsMimeTypeSupportedOnAndroid(const std::string& mimeType) {
509   // HLS codecs are supported in ICS and above (API level 14)
510   if ((!mimeType.compare("application/vnd.apple.mpegurl") ||
511       !mimeType.compare("application/x-mpegurl")) &&
512       base::android::BuildInfo::GetInstance()->sdk_int() < 14) {
513     return false;
514   }
515   return true;
516 }
517 #endif
518 
519 struct MediaFormatStrict {
520   const char* mime_type;
521   const char* codecs_list;
522 };
523 
524 // Following is the list of RFC 6381 compliant codecs:
525 //   mp4a.66     - MPEG-2 AAC MAIN
526 //   mp4a.67     - MPEG-2 AAC LC
527 //   mp4a.68     - MPEG-2 AAC SSR
528 //   mp4a.69     - MPEG-2 extension to MPEG-1
529 //   mp4a.6B     - MPEG-1 audio
530 //   mp4a.40.2   - MPEG-4 AAC LC
531 //   mp4a.40.5   - MPEG-4 AAC SBRv1
532 //
533 //   avc1.42E0xx - H.264 Baseline
534 //   avc1.4D40xx - H.264 Main
535 //   avc1.6400xx - H.264 High
536 static const char kMP4AudioCodecsExpression[] =
537     "mp4a.66,mp4a.67,mp4a.68,mp4a.69,mp4a.6B,mp4a.40.2,mp4a.40.5";
538 static const char kMP4VideoCodecsExpression[] =
539     "avc1.42E00A,avc1.4D400A,avc1.64000A," \
540     "mp4a.66,mp4a.67,mp4a.68,mp4a.69,mp4a.6B,mp4a.40.2,mp4a.40.5";
541 
542 static const MediaFormatStrict format_codec_mappings[] = {
543   { "video/webm", "opus,vorbis,vp8,vp8.0,vp9,vp9.0" },
544   { "audio/webm", "opus,vorbis" },
545   { "audio/wav", "1" },
546   { "audio/x-wav", "1" },
547   { "video/ogg", "opus,theora,vorbis" },
548   { "audio/ogg", "opus,vorbis" },
549   { "application/ogg", "opus,theora,vorbis" },
550   { "audio/mpeg", "mp3" },
551   { "audio/mp3", "" },
552   { "audio/x-mp3", "" },
553   { "audio/mp4", kMP4AudioCodecsExpression },
554   { "audio/x-m4a", kMP4AudioCodecsExpression },
555   { "video/mp4", kMP4VideoCodecsExpression },
556   { "video/x-m4v", kMP4VideoCodecsExpression },
557   { "application/x-mpegurl", kMP4VideoCodecsExpression },
558   { "application/vnd.apple.mpegurl", kMP4VideoCodecsExpression }
559 };
560 
561 struct CodecIDMappings {
562   const char* const codec_id;
563   MimeUtil::Codec codec;
564 };
565 
566 // List of codec IDs that provide enough information to determine the
567 // codec and profile being requested.
568 //
569 // The "mp4a" strings come from RFC 6381.
570 static const CodecIDMappings kUnambiguousCodecIDs[] = {
571   { "1", MimeUtil::PCM }, // We only allow this for WAV so it isn't ambiguous.
572   { "mp3", MimeUtil::MP3 },
573   { "mp4a.66", MimeUtil::MPEG2_AAC_MAIN },
574   { "mp4a.67", MimeUtil::MPEG2_AAC_LC },
575   { "mp4a.68", MimeUtil::MPEG2_AAC_SSR },
576   { "mp4a.69", MimeUtil::MP3 },
577   { "mp4a.6B", MimeUtil::MP3 },
578   { "mp4a.40.2", MimeUtil::MPEG4_AAC_LC },
579   { "mp4a.40.5", MimeUtil::MPEG4_AAC_SBRv1 },
580   { "vorbis", MimeUtil::VORBIS },
581   { "opus", MimeUtil::OPUS },
582   { "vp8", MimeUtil::VP8 },
583   { "vp8.0", MimeUtil::VP8 },
584   { "vp9", MimeUtil::VP9 },
585   { "vp9.0", MimeUtil::VP9 },
586   { "theora", MimeUtil::THEORA }
587 };
588 
589 // List of codec IDs that are ambiguous and don't provide
590 // enough information to determine the codec and profile.
591 // The codec in these entries indicate the codec and profile
592 // we assume the user is trying to indicate.
593 static const CodecIDMappings kAmbiguousCodecIDs[] = {
594   { "mp4a.40", MimeUtil::MPEG4_AAC_LC },
595   { "avc1", MimeUtil::H264_BASELINE },
596   { "avc3", MimeUtil::H264_BASELINE },
597 };
598 
MimeUtil()599 MimeUtil::MimeUtil() : allow_proprietary_codecs_(false) {
600   InitializeMimeTypeMaps();
601 }
602 
AreSupportedCodecs(const CodecSet & supported_codecs,const std::vector<std::string> & codecs) const603 SupportsType MimeUtil::AreSupportedCodecs(
604     const CodecSet& supported_codecs,
605     const std::vector<std::string>& codecs) const {
606   DCHECK(!supported_codecs.empty());
607   DCHECK(!codecs.empty());
608 
609   SupportsType result = IsSupported;
610   for (size_t i = 0; i < codecs.size(); ++i) {
611     bool is_ambiguous = true;
612     Codec codec = INVALID_CODEC;
613     if (!StringToCodec(codecs[i], &codec, &is_ambiguous))
614       return IsNotSupported;
615 
616     if (!IsCodecSupported(codec) ||
617         supported_codecs.find(codec) == supported_codecs.end()) {
618       return IsNotSupported;
619     }
620 
621     if (is_ambiguous)
622       result = MayBeSupported;
623   }
624 
625   return result;
626 }
627 
InitializeMimeTypeMaps()628 void MimeUtil::InitializeMimeTypeMaps() {
629   for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(supported_image_types); ++i)
630     image_map_.insert(supported_image_types[i]);
631 
632   // Initialize the supported non-image types.
633   for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(supported_non_image_types); ++i)
634     non_image_map_.insert(supported_non_image_types[i]);
635   for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(supported_certificate_types); ++i)
636     non_image_map_.insert(supported_certificate_types[i].mime_type);
637   for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(unsupported_text_types); ++i)
638     unsupported_text_map_.insert(unsupported_text_types[i]);
639   for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(supported_javascript_types); ++i)
640     non_image_map_.insert(supported_javascript_types[i]);
641   for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(common_media_types); ++i) {
642 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
643     if (!IsMimeTypeSupportedOnAndroid(common_media_types[i]))
644       continue;
645 #endif
646     non_image_map_.insert(common_media_types[i]);
647   }
648 #if defined(USE_PROPRIETARY_CODECS)
649   allow_proprietary_codecs_ = true;
650 
651   for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(proprietary_media_types); ++i)
652     non_image_map_.insert(proprietary_media_types[i]);
653 #endif
654 
655   // Initialize the supported media types.
656   for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(common_media_types); ++i) {
657 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
658     if (!IsMimeTypeSupportedOnAndroid(common_media_types[i]))
659       continue;
660 #endif
661     media_map_.insert(common_media_types[i]);
662   }
663 #if defined(USE_PROPRIETARY_CODECS)
664   for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(proprietary_media_types); ++i)
665     media_map_.insert(proprietary_media_types[i]);
666 #endif
667 
668   for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(supported_javascript_types); ++i)
669     javascript_map_.insert(supported_javascript_types[i]);
670 
671   for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(kUnambiguousCodecIDs); ++i) {
672     string_to_codec_map_[kUnambiguousCodecIDs[i].codec_id] =
673         CodecEntry(kUnambiguousCodecIDs[i].codec, false);
674   }
675 
676   for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(kAmbiguousCodecIDs); ++i) {
677     string_to_codec_map_[kAmbiguousCodecIDs[i].codec_id] =
678         CodecEntry(kAmbiguousCodecIDs[i].codec, true);
679   }
680 
681   // Initialize the strict supported media types.
682   for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(format_codec_mappings); ++i) {
683     std::vector<std::string> mime_type_codecs;
684     ParseCodecString(format_codec_mappings[i].codecs_list,
685                      &mime_type_codecs,
686                      false);
687 
688     CodecSet codecs;
689     for (size_t j = 0; j < mime_type_codecs.size(); ++j) {
690       Codec codec = INVALID_CODEC;
691       bool is_ambiguous = true;
692       CHECK(StringToCodec(mime_type_codecs[j], &codec, &is_ambiguous));
693       DCHECK(!is_ambiguous);
694       codecs.insert(codec);
695     }
696 
697     strict_format_map_[format_codec_mappings[i].mime_type] = codecs;
698   }
699 }
700 
IsSupportedImageMimeType(const std::string & mime_type) const701 bool MimeUtil::IsSupportedImageMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) const {
702   return image_map_.find(mime_type) != image_map_.end();
703 }
704 
IsSupportedMediaMimeType(const std::string & mime_type) const705 bool MimeUtil::IsSupportedMediaMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) const {
706   return media_map_.find(mime_type) != media_map_.end();
707 }
708 
IsSupportedNonImageMimeType(const std::string & mime_type) const709 bool MimeUtil::IsSupportedNonImageMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) const {
710   return non_image_map_.find(mime_type) != non_image_map_.end() ||
711       (mime_type.compare(0, 5, "text/") == 0 &&
712        !IsUnsupportedTextMimeType(mime_type)) ||
713       (mime_type.compare(0, 12, "application/") == 0 &&
714        MatchesMimeType("application/*+json", mime_type));
715 }
716 
IsUnsupportedTextMimeType(const std::string & mime_type) const717 bool MimeUtil::IsUnsupportedTextMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) const {
718   return unsupported_text_map_.find(mime_type) != unsupported_text_map_.end();
719 }
720 
IsSupportedJavascriptMimeType(const std::string & mime_type) const721 bool MimeUtil::IsSupportedJavascriptMimeType(
722     const std::string& mime_type) const {
723   return javascript_map_.find(mime_type) != javascript_map_.end();
724 }
725 
726 // Mirrors WebViewImpl::CanShowMIMEType()
IsSupportedMimeType(const std::string & mime_type) const727 bool MimeUtil::IsSupportedMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) const {
728   return (mime_type.compare(0, 6, "image/") == 0 &&
729           IsSupportedImageMimeType(mime_type)) ||
730          IsSupportedNonImageMimeType(mime_type);
731 }
732 
733 // Tests for MIME parameter equality. Each parameter in the |mime_type_pattern|
734 // must be matched by a parameter in the |mime_type|. If there are no
735 // parameters in the pattern, the match is a success.
MatchesMimeTypeParameters(const std::string & mime_type_pattern,const std::string & mime_type)736 bool MatchesMimeTypeParameters(const std::string& mime_type_pattern,
737                                const std::string& mime_type) {
738   const std::string::size_type semicolon = mime_type_pattern.find(';');
739   const std::string::size_type test_semicolon = mime_type.find(';');
740   if (semicolon != std::string::npos) {
741     if (test_semicolon == std::string::npos)
742       return false;
743 
744     std::vector<std::string> pattern_parameters;
745     base::SplitString(mime_type_pattern.substr(semicolon + 1),
746                       ';', &pattern_parameters);
747 
748     std::vector<std::string> test_parameters;
749     base::SplitString(mime_type.substr(test_semicolon + 1),
750                       ';', &test_parameters);
751 
752     sort(pattern_parameters.begin(), pattern_parameters.end());
753     sort(test_parameters.begin(), test_parameters.end());
754     std::vector<std::string> difference =
755       base::STLSetDifference<std::vector<std::string> >(pattern_parameters,
756                                                         test_parameters);
757     return difference.size() == 0;
758   }
759   return true;
760 }
761 
762 // This comparison handles absolute maching and also basic
763 // wildcards.  The plugin mime types could be:
764 //      application/x-foo
765 //      application/*
766 //      application/*+xml
767 //      *
768 // Also tests mime parameters -- all parameters in the pattern must be present
769 // in the tested type for a match to succeed.
MatchesMimeType(const std::string & mime_type_pattern,const std::string & mime_type) const770 bool MimeUtil::MatchesMimeType(const std::string& mime_type_pattern,
771                                const std::string& mime_type) const {
772   // Verify caller is passing lowercase strings.
773   DCHECK_EQ(base::StringToLowerASCII(mime_type_pattern), mime_type_pattern);
774   DCHECK_EQ(base::StringToLowerASCII(mime_type), mime_type);
775 
776   if (mime_type_pattern.empty())
777     return false;
778 
779   std::string::size_type semicolon = mime_type_pattern.find(';');
780   const std::string base_pattern(mime_type_pattern.substr(0, semicolon));
781   semicolon = mime_type.find(';');
782   const std::string base_type(mime_type.substr(0, semicolon));
783 
784   if (base_pattern == "*" || base_pattern == "*/*")
785     return MatchesMimeTypeParameters(mime_type_pattern, mime_type);
786 
787   const std::string::size_type star = base_pattern.find('*');
788   if (star == std::string::npos) {
789     if (base_pattern == base_type)
790       return MatchesMimeTypeParameters(mime_type_pattern, mime_type);
791     else
792       return false;
793   }
794 
795   // Test length to prevent overlap between |left| and |right|.
796   if (base_type.length() < base_pattern.length() - 1)
797     return false;
798 
799   const std::string left(base_pattern.substr(0, star));
800   const std::string right(base_pattern.substr(star + 1));
801 
802   if (base_type.find(left) != 0)
803     return false;
804 
805   if (!right.empty() &&
806       base_type.rfind(right) != base_type.length() - right.length())
807     return false;
808 
809   return MatchesMimeTypeParameters(mime_type_pattern, mime_type);
810 }
811 
812 // See http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/media-types.xhtml
813 static const char* legal_top_level_types[] = {
814   "application",
815   "audio",
816   "example",
817   "image",
818   "message",
819   "model",
820   "multipart",
821   "text",
822   "video",
823 };
824 
ParseMimeTypeWithoutParameter(const std::string & type_string,std::string * top_level_type,std::string * subtype) const825 bool MimeUtil::ParseMimeTypeWithoutParameter(
826     const std::string& type_string,
827     std::string* top_level_type,
828     std::string* subtype) const {
829   std::vector<std::string> components;
830   base::SplitString(type_string, '/', &components);
831   if (components.size() != 2 ||
832       !HttpUtil::IsToken(components[0]) ||
833       !HttpUtil::IsToken(components[1]))
834     return false;
835 
836   if (top_level_type)
837     *top_level_type = components[0];
838   if (subtype)
839     *subtype = components[1];
840   return true;
841 }
842 
IsValidTopLevelMimeType(const std::string & type_string) const843 bool MimeUtil::IsValidTopLevelMimeType(const std::string& type_string) const {
844   std::string lower_type = base::StringToLowerASCII(type_string);
845   for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(legal_top_level_types); ++i) {
846     if (lower_type.compare(legal_top_level_types[i]) == 0)
847       return true;
848   }
849 
850   return type_string.size() > 2 && StartsWithASCII(type_string, "x-", false);
851 }
852 
AreSupportedMediaCodecs(const std::vector<std::string> & codecs) const853 bool MimeUtil::AreSupportedMediaCodecs(
854     const std::vector<std::string>& codecs) const {
855   for (size_t i = 0; i < codecs.size(); ++i) {
856     Codec codec = INVALID_CODEC;
857     bool is_ambiguous = true;
858     if (!StringToCodec(codecs[i], &codec, &is_ambiguous) ||
859         !IsCodecSupported(codec)) {
860       return false;
861     }
862   }
863   return true;
864 }
865 
ParseCodecString(const std::string & codecs,std::vector<std::string> * codecs_out,bool strip)866 void MimeUtil::ParseCodecString(const std::string& codecs,
867                                 std::vector<std::string>* codecs_out,
868                                 bool strip) {
869   std::string no_quote_codecs;
870   base::TrimString(codecs, "\"", &no_quote_codecs);
871   base::SplitString(no_quote_codecs, ',', codecs_out);
872 
873   if (!strip)
874     return;
875 
876   // Strip everything past the first '.'
877   for (std::vector<std::string>::iterator it = codecs_out->begin();
878        it != codecs_out->end();
879        ++it) {
880     size_t found = it->find_first_of('.');
881     if (found != std::string::npos)
882       it->resize(found);
883   }
884 }
885 
IsStrictMediaMimeType(const std::string & mime_type) const886 bool MimeUtil::IsStrictMediaMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) const {
887   return strict_format_map_.find(mime_type) != strict_format_map_.end();
888 }
889 
IsSupportedStrictMediaMimeType(const std::string & mime_type,const std::vector<std::string> & codecs) const890 SupportsType MimeUtil::IsSupportedStrictMediaMimeType(
891     const std::string& mime_type,
892     const std::vector<std::string>& codecs) const {
893   StrictMappings::const_iterator it_strict_map =
894       strict_format_map_.find(mime_type);
895   if (it_strict_map == strict_format_map_.end())
896     return codecs.empty() ? MayBeSupported : IsNotSupported;
897 
898   if (it_strict_map->second.empty()) {
899     // We get here if the mimetype does not expect a codecs parameter.
900     return (codecs.empty() && IsDefaultCodecSupported(mime_type)) ?
901         IsSupported : IsNotSupported;
902   }
903 
904   if (codecs.empty()) {
905     // We get here if the mimetype expects to get a codecs parameter,
906     // but didn't get one. If |mime_type| does not have a default codec
907     // the best we can do is say "maybe" because we don't have enough
908     // information.
909     Codec default_codec = INVALID_CODEC;
910     if (!GetDefaultCodec(mime_type, &default_codec))
911       return MayBeSupported;
912 
913     return IsCodecSupported(default_codec) ? IsSupported : IsNotSupported;
914   }
915 
916   return AreSupportedCodecs(it_strict_map->second, codecs);
917 }
918 
RemoveProprietaryMediaTypesAndCodecsForTests()919 void MimeUtil::RemoveProprietaryMediaTypesAndCodecsForTests() {
920   for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(proprietary_media_types); ++i) {
921     non_image_map_.erase(proprietary_media_types[i]);
922     media_map_.erase(proprietary_media_types[i]);
923   }
924   allow_proprietary_codecs_ = false;
925 }
926 
927 // Returns true iff |profile_str| conforms to hex string "42y0", where y is one
928 // of [8..F]. Requiring constraint_set0_flag be set and profile_idc be 0x42 is
929 // taken from ISO-14496-10 7.3.2.1, 7.4.2.1, and Annex A.2.1.
930 //
931 // |profile_str| is the first four characters of the H.264 suffix string
932 // (ignoring the last 2 characters of the full 6 character suffix that are
933 // level_idc). From ISO-14496-10 7.3.2.1, it consists of:
934 // 8 bits: profile_idc: required to be 0x42 here.
935 // 1 bit: constraint_set0_flag : required to be true here.
936 // 1 bit: constraint_set1_flag : ignored here.
937 // 1 bit: constraint_set2_flag : ignored here.
938 // 1 bit: constraint_set3_flag : ignored here.
939 // 4 bits: reserved : required to be 0 here.
940 //
941 // The spec indicates other ways, not implemented here, that a |profile_str|
942 // can indicate a baseline conforming decoder is sufficient for decode in Annex
943 // A.2.1: "[profile_idc not necessarily 0x42] with constraint_set0_flag set and
944 // in which level_idc and constraint_set3_flag represent a level less than or
945 // equal to the specified level."
IsValidH264BaselineProfile(const std::string & profile_str)946 static bool IsValidH264BaselineProfile(const std::string& profile_str) {
947   uint32 constraint_set_bits;
948   if (profile_str.size() != 4 ||
949       profile_str[0] != '4' ||
950       profile_str[1] != '2' ||
951       profile_str[3] != '0' ||
952       !base::HexStringToUInt(base::StringPiece(profile_str.c_str() + 2, 1),
953                              &constraint_set_bits)) {
954     return false;
955   }
956 
957   return constraint_set_bits >= 8;
958 }
959 
IsValidH264Level(const std::string & level_str)960 static bool IsValidH264Level(const std::string& level_str) {
961   uint32 level;
962   if (level_str.size() != 2 || !base::HexStringToUInt(level_str, &level))
963     return false;
964 
965   // Valid levels taken from Table A-1 in ISO-14496-10.
966   // Essentially |level_str| is toHex(10 * level).
967   return ((level >= 10 && level <= 13) ||
968           (level >= 20 && level <= 22) ||
969           (level >= 30 && level <= 32) ||
970           (level >= 40 && level <= 42) ||
971           (level >= 50 && level <= 51));
972 }
973 
974 // Handle parsing H.264 codec IDs as outlined in RFC 6381 and ISO-14496-10.
975 //   avc1.42y0xx, y >= 8 - H.264 Baseline
976 //   avc1.4D40xx         - H.264 Main
977 //   avc1.6400xx         - H.264 High
978 //
979 //   avc1.xxxxxx & avc3.xxxxxx are considered ambiguous forms that are trying to
980 //   signal H.264 Baseline. For example, the idc_level, profile_idc and
981 //   constraint_set3_flag pieces may explicitly require decoder to conform to
982 //   baseline profile at the specified level (see Annex A and constraint_set0 in
983 //   ISO-14496-10).
ParseH264CodecID(const std::string & codec_id,MimeUtil::Codec * codec,bool * is_ambiguous)984 static bool ParseH264CodecID(const std::string& codec_id,
985                              MimeUtil::Codec* codec,
986                              bool* is_ambiguous) {
987   // Make sure we have avc1.xxxxxx or avc3.xxxxxx
988   if (codec_id.size() != 11 ||
989       (!StartsWithASCII(codec_id, "avc1.", true) &&
990        !StartsWithASCII(codec_id, "avc3.", true))) {
991     return false;
992   }
993 
994   std::string profile = StringToUpperASCII(codec_id.substr(5, 4));
995   if (IsValidH264BaselineProfile(profile)) {
996     *codec = MimeUtil::H264_BASELINE;
997   } else if (profile == "4D40") {
998     *codec = MimeUtil::H264_MAIN;
999   } else if (profile == "6400") {
1000     *codec = MimeUtil::H264_HIGH;
1001   } else {
1002     *codec = MimeUtil::H264_BASELINE;
1003     *is_ambiguous = true;
1004     return true;
1005   }
1006 
1007   *is_ambiguous = !IsValidH264Level(StringToUpperASCII(codec_id.substr(9)));
1008   return true;
1009 }
1010 
StringToCodec(const std::string & codec_id,Codec * codec,bool * is_ambiguous) const1011 bool MimeUtil::StringToCodec(const std::string& codec_id,
1012                              Codec* codec,
1013                              bool* is_ambiguous) const {
1014   StringToCodecMappings::const_iterator itr =
1015       string_to_codec_map_.find(codec_id);
1016   if (itr != string_to_codec_map_.end()) {
1017     *codec = itr->second.codec;
1018     *is_ambiguous = itr->second.is_ambiguous;
1019     return true;
1020   }
1021 
1022   // If |codec_id| is not in |string_to_codec_map_|, then we assume that it is
1023   // an H.264 codec ID because currently those are the only ones that can't be
1024   // stored in the |string_to_codec_map_| and require parsing.
1025   return ParseH264CodecID(codec_id, codec, is_ambiguous);
1026 }
1027 
IsCodecSupported(Codec codec) const1028 bool MimeUtil::IsCodecSupported(Codec codec) const {
1029   DCHECK_NE(codec, INVALID_CODEC);
1030 
1031 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
1032   if (!IsCodecSupportedOnAndroid(codec))
1033     return false;
1034 #endif
1035 
1036   return allow_proprietary_codecs_ || !IsCodecProprietary(codec);
1037 }
1038 
IsCodecProprietary(Codec codec) const1039 bool MimeUtil::IsCodecProprietary(Codec codec) const {
1040   switch (codec) {
1041     case INVALID_CODEC:
1042     case MP3:
1043     case MPEG2_AAC_LC:
1044     case MPEG2_AAC_MAIN:
1045     case MPEG2_AAC_SSR:
1046     case MPEG4_AAC_LC:
1047     case MPEG4_AAC_SBRv1:
1048     case H264_BASELINE:
1049     case H264_MAIN:
1050     case H264_HIGH:
1051       return true;
1052 
1053     case PCM:
1054     case VORBIS:
1055     case OPUS:
1056     case VP8:
1057     case VP9:
1058     case THEORA:
1059       return false;
1060   }
1061 
1062   return true;
1063 }
1064 
GetDefaultCodec(const std::string & mime_type,Codec * default_codec) const1065 bool MimeUtil::GetDefaultCodec(const std::string& mime_type,
1066                                Codec* default_codec) const {
1067   if (mime_type == "audio/mpeg" ||
1068       mime_type == "audio/mp3" ||
1069       mime_type == "audio/x-mp3") {
1070     *default_codec = MimeUtil::MP3;
1071     return true;
1072   }
1073 
1074   return false;
1075 }
1076 
1077 
IsDefaultCodecSupported(const std::string & mime_type) const1078 bool MimeUtil::IsDefaultCodecSupported(const std::string& mime_type) const {
1079   Codec default_codec = Codec::INVALID_CODEC;
1080   if (!GetDefaultCodec(mime_type, &default_codec))
1081     return false;
1082   return IsCodecSupported(default_codec);
1083 }
1084 
1085 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1086 // Wrappers for the singleton
1087 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1088 
GetMimeTypeFromExtension(const base::FilePath::StringType & ext,std::string * mime_type)1089 bool GetMimeTypeFromExtension(const base::FilePath::StringType& ext,
1090                               std::string* mime_type) {
1091   return g_mime_util.Get().GetMimeTypeFromExtension(ext, mime_type);
1092 }
1093 
GetMimeTypeFromFile(const base::FilePath & file_path,std::string * mime_type)1094 bool GetMimeTypeFromFile(const base::FilePath& file_path,
1095                          std::string* mime_type) {
1096   return g_mime_util.Get().GetMimeTypeFromFile(file_path, mime_type);
1097 }
1098 
GetWellKnownMimeTypeFromExtension(const base::FilePath::StringType & ext,std::string * mime_type)1099 bool GetWellKnownMimeTypeFromExtension(const base::FilePath::StringType& ext,
1100                                        std::string* mime_type) {
1101   return g_mime_util.Get().GetWellKnownMimeTypeFromExtension(ext, mime_type);
1102 }
1103 
GetPreferredExtensionForMimeType(const std::string & mime_type,base::FilePath::StringType * extension)1104 bool GetPreferredExtensionForMimeType(const std::string& mime_type,
1105                                       base::FilePath::StringType* extension) {
1106   return g_mime_util.Get().GetPreferredExtensionForMimeType(mime_type,
1107                                                             extension);
1108 }
1109 
IsSupportedImageMimeType(const std::string & mime_type)1110 bool IsSupportedImageMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) {
1111   return g_mime_util.Get().IsSupportedImageMimeType(mime_type);
1112 }
1113 
IsSupportedMediaMimeType(const std::string & mime_type)1114 bool IsSupportedMediaMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) {
1115   return g_mime_util.Get().IsSupportedMediaMimeType(mime_type);
1116 }
1117 
IsSupportedNonImageMimeType(const std::string & mime_type)1118 bool IsSupportedNonImageMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) {
1119   return g_mime_util.Get().IsSupportedNonImageMimeType(mime_type);
1120 }
1121 
IsUnsupportedTextMimeType(const std::string & mime_type)1122 bool IsUnsupportedTextMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) {
1123   return g_mime_util.Get().IsUnsupportedTextMimeType(mime_type);
1124 }
1125 
IsSupportedJavascriptMimeType(const std::string & mime_type)1126 bool IsSupportedJavascriptMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) {
1127   return g_mime_util.Get().IsSupportedJavascriptMimeType(mime_type);
1128 }
1129 
IsSupportedMimeType(const std::string & mime_type)1130 bool IsSupportedMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) {
1131   return g_mime_util.Get().IsSupportedMimeType(mime_type);
1132 }
1133 
MatchesMimeType(const std::string & mime_type_pattern,const std::string & mime_type)1134 bool MatchesMimeType(const std::string& mime_type_pattern,
1135                      const std::string& mime_type) {
1136   return g_mime_util.Get().MatchesMimeType(mime_type_pattern, mime_type);
1137 }
1138 
ParseMimeTypeWithoutParameter(const std::string & type_string,std::string * top_level_type,std::string * subtype)1139 bool ParseMimeTypeWithoutParameter(const std::string& type_string,
1140                                    std::string* top_level_type,
1141                                    std::string* subtype) {
1142   return g_mime_util.Get().ParseMimeTypeWithoutParameter(
1143       type_string, top_level_type, subtype);
1144 }
1145 
IsValidTopLevelMimeType(const std::string & type_string)1146 bool IsValidTopLevelMimeType(const std::string& type_string) {
1147   return g_mime_util.Get().IsValidTopLevelMimeType(type_string);
1148 }
1149 
AreSupportedMediaCodecs(const std::vector<std::string> & codecs)1150 bool AreSupportedMediaCodecs(const std::vector<std::string>& codecs) {
1151   return g_mime_util.Get().AreSupportedMediaCodecs(codecs);
1152 }
1153 
IsStrictMediaMimeType(const std::string & mime_type)1154 bool IsStrictMediaMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) {
1155   return g_mime_util.Get().IsStrictMediaMimeType(mime_type);
1156 }
1157 
IsSupportedStrictMediaMimeType(const std::string & mime_type,const std::vector<std::string> & codecs)1158 SupportsType IsSupportedStrictMediaMimeType(
1159     const std::string& mime_type,
1160     const std::vector<std::string>& codecs) {
1161   return g_mime_util.Get().IsSupportedStrictMediaMimeType(mime_type, codecs);
1162 }
1163 
ParseCodecString(const std::string & codecs,std::vector<std::string> * codecs_out,const bool strip)1164 void ParseCodecString(const std::string& codecs,
1165                       std::vector<std::string>* codecs_out,
1166                       const bool strip) {
1167   g_mime_util.Get().ParseCodecString(codecs, codecs_out, strip);
1168 }
1169 
1170 namespace {
1171 
1172 // From http://www.w3schools.com/media/media_mimeref.asp and
1173 // http://plugindoc.mozdev.org/winmime.php
1174 static const char* const kStandardImageTypes[] = {
1175   "image/bmp",
1176   "image/cis-cod",
1177   "image/gif",
1178   "image/ief",
1179   "image/jpeg",
1180   "image/webp",
1181   "image/pict",
1182   "image/pipeg",
1183   "image/png",
1184   "image/svg+xml",
1185   "image/tiff",
1186   "image/vnd.microsoft.icon",
1187   "image/x-cmu-raster",
1188   "image/x-cmx",
1189   "image/x-icon",
1190   "image/x-portable-anymap",
1191   "image/x-portable-bitmap",
1192   "image/x-portable-graymap",
1193   "image/x-portable-pixmap",
1194   "image/x-rgb",
1195   "image/x-xbitmap",
1196   "image/x-xpixmap",
1197   "image/x-xwindowdump"
1198 };
1199 static const char* const kStandardAudioTypes[] = {
1200   "audio/aac",
1201   "audio/aiff",
1202   "audio/amr",
1203   "audio/basic",
1204   "audio/midi",
1205   "audio/mp3",
1206   "audio/mp4",
1207   "audio/mpeg",
1208   "audio/mpeg3",
1209   "audio/ogg",
1210   "audio/vorbis",
1211   "audio/wav",
1212   "audio/webm",
1213   "audio/x-m4a",
1214   "audio/x-ms-wma",
1215   "audio/vnd.rn-realaudio",
1216   "audio/vnd.wave"
1217 };
1218 static const char* const kStandardVideoTypes[] = {
1219   "video/avi",
1220   "video/divx",
1221   "video/flc",
1222   "video/mp4",
1223   "video/mpeg",
1224   "video/ogg",
1225   "video/quicktime",
1226   "video/sd-video",
1227   "video/webm",
1228   "video/x-dv",
1229   "video/x-m4v",
1230   "video/x-mpeg",
1231   "video/x-ms-asf",
1232   "video/x-ms-wmv"
1233 };
1234 
1235 struct StandardType {
1236   const char* leading_mime_type;
1237   const char* const* standard_types;
1238   size_t standard_types_len;
1239 };
1240 static const StandardType kStandardTypes[] = {
1241   { "image/", kStandardImageTypes, arraysize(kStandardImageTypes) },
1242   { "audio/", kStandardAudioTypes, arraysize(kStandardAudioTypes) },
1243   { "video/", kStandardVideoTypes, arraysize(kStandardVideoTypes) },
1244   { NULL, NULL, 0 }
1245 };
1246 
GetExtensionsFromHardCodedMappings(const MimeInfo * mappings,size_t mappings_len,const std::string & leading_mime_type,base::hash_set<base::FilePath::StringType> * extensions)1247 void GetExtensionsFromHardCodedMappings(
1248     const MimeInfo* mappings,
1249     size_t mappings_len,
1250     const std::string& leading_mime_type,
1251     base::hash_set<base::FilePath::StringType>* extensions) {
1252   base::FilePath::StringType extension;
1253   for (size_t i = 0; i < mappings_len; ++i) {
1254     if (StartsWithASCII(mappings[i].mime_type, leading_mime_type, false)) {
1255       std::vector<string> this_extensions;
1256       base::SplitString(mappings[i].extensions, ',', &this_extensions);
1257       for (size_t j = 0; j < this_extensions.size(); ++j) {
1258 #if defined(OS_WIN)
1259         base::FilePath::StringType extension(
1260             base::UTF8ToWide(this_extensions[j]));
1261 #else
1262         base::FilePath::StringType extension(this_extensions[j]);
1263 #endif
1264         extensions->insert(extension);
1265       }
1266     }
1267   }
1268 }
1269 
GetExtensionsHelper(const char * const * standard_types,size_t standard_types_len,const std::string & leading_mime_type,base::hash_set<base::FilePath::StringType> * extensions)1270 void GetExtensionsHelper(
1271     const char* const* standard_types,
1272     size_t standard_types_len,
1273     const std::string& leading_mime_type,
1274     base::hash_set<base::FilePath::StringType>* extensions) {
1275   for (size_t i = 0; i < standard_types_len; ++i) {
1276     g_mime_util.Get().GetPlatformExtensionsForMimeType(standard_types[i],
1277                                                        extensions);
1278   }
1279 
1280   // Also look up the extensions from hard-coded mappings in case that some
1281   // supported extensions are not registered in the system registry, like ogg.
1282   GetExtensionsFromHardCodedMappings(primary_mappings,
1283                                      arraysize(primary_mappings),
1284                                      leading_mime_type,
1285                                      extensions);
1286 
1287   GetExtensionsFromHardCodedMappings(secondary_mappings,
1288                                      arraysize(secondary_mappings),
1289                                      leading_mime_type,
1290                                      extensions);
1291 }
1292 
1293 // Note that the elements in the source set will be appended to the target
1294 // vector.
1295 template<class T>
HashSetToVector(base::hash_set<T> * source,std::vector<T> * target)1296 void HashSetToVector(base::hash_set<T>* source, std::vector<T>* target) {
1297   size_t old_target_size = target->size();
1298   target->resize(old_target_size + source->size());
1299   size_t i = 0;
1300   for (typename base::hash_set<T>::iterator iter = source->begin();
1301        iter != source->end(); ++iter, ++i)
1302     (*target)[old_target_size + i] = *iter;
1303 }
1304 }
1305 
GetExtensionsForMimeType(const std::string & unsafe_mime_type,std::vector<base::FilePath::StringType> * extensions)1306 void GetExtensionsForMimeType(
1307     const std::string& unsafe_mime_type,
1308     std::vector<base::FilePath::StringType>* extensions) {
1309   if (unsafe_mime_type == "*/*" || unsafe_mime_type == "*")
1310     return;
1311 
1312   const std::string mime_type = base::StringToLowerASCII(unsafe_mime_type);
1313   base::hash_set<base::FilePath::StringType> unique_extensions;
1314 
1315   if (EndsWith(mime_type, "/*", true)) {
1316     std::string leading_mime_type = mime_type.substr(0, mime_type.length() - 1);
1317 
1318     // Find the matching StandardType from within kStandardTypes, or fall
1319     // through to the last (default) StandardType.
1320     const StandardType* type = NULL;
1321     for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(kStandardTypes); ++i) {
1322       type = &(kStandardTypes[i]);
1323       if (type->leading_mime_type &&
1324           leading_mime_type == type->leading_mime_type)
1325         break;
1326     }
1327     DCHECK(type);
1328     GetExtensionsHelper(type->standard_types,
1329                         type->standard_types_len,
1330                         leading_mime_type,
1331                         &unique_extensions);
1332   } else {
1333     g_mime_util.Get().GetPlatformExtensionsForMimeType(mime_type,
1334                                                        &unique_extensions);
1335 
1336     // Also look up the extensions from hard-coded mappings in case that some
1337     // supported extensions are not registered in the system registry, like ogg.
1338     GetExtensionsFromHardCodedMappings(primary_mappings,
1339                                        arraysize(primary_mappings),
1340                                        mime_type,
1341                                        &unique_extensions);
1342 
1343     GetExtensionsFromHardCodedMappings(secondary_mappings,
1344                                        arraysize(secondary_mappings),
1345                                        mime_type,
1346                                        &unique_extensions);
1347   }
1348 
1349   HashSetToVector(&unique_extensions, extensions);
1350 }
1351 
RemoveProprietaryMediaTypesAndCodecsForTests()1352 void RemoveProprietaryMediaTypesAndCodecsForTests() {
1353   g_mime_util.Get().RemoveProprietaryMediaTypesAndCodecsForTests();
1354 }
1355 
GetIANAMediaType(const std::string & mime_type)1356 const std::string GetIANAMediaType(const std::string& mime_type) {
1357   for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(kIanaMediaTypes); ++i) {
1358     if (StartsWithASCII(mime_type, kIanaMediaTypes[i].matcher, true)) {
1359       return kIanaMediaTypes[i].name;
1360     }
1361   }
1362   return std::string();
1363 }
1364 
GetCertificateMimeTypeForMimeType(const std::string & mime_type)1365 CertificateMimeType GetCertificateMimeTypeForMimeType(
1366     const std::string& mime_type) {
1367   // Don't create a map, there is only one entry in the table,
1368   // except on Android.
1369   for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(supported_certificate_types); ++i) {
1370     if (mime_type == net::supported_certificate_types[i].mime_type)
1371       return net::supported_certificate_types[i].cert_type;
1372   }
1373   return CERTIFICATE_MIME_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
1374 }
1375 
IsSupportedCertificateMimeType(const std::string & mime_type)1376 bool IsSupportedCertificateMimeType(const std::string& mime_type) {
1377   CertificateMimeType file_type =
1378       GetCertificateMimeTypeForMimeType(mime_type);
1379   return file_type != CERTIFICATE_MIME_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
1380 }
1381 
AddMultipartValueForUpload(const std::string & value_name,const std::string & value,const std::string & mime_boundary,const std::string & content_type,std::string * post_data)1382 void AddMultipartValueForUpload(const std::string& value_name,
1383                                 const std::string& value,
1384                                 const std::string& mime_boundary,
1385                                 const std::string& content_type,
1386                                 std::string* post_data) {
1387   DCHECK(post_data);
1388   // First line is the boundary.
1389   post_data->append("--" + mime_boundary + "\r\n");
1390   // Next line is the Content-disposition.
1391   post_data->append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" +
1392                     value_name + "\"\r\n");
1393   if (!content_type.empty()) {
1394     // If Content-type is specified, the next line is that.
1395     post_data->append("Content-Type: " + content_type + "\r\n");
1396   }
1397   // Leave an empty line and append the value.
1398   post_data->append("\r\n" + value + "\r\n");
1399 }
1400 
AddMultipartFinalDelimiterForUpload(const std::string & mime_boundary,std::string * post_data)1401 void AddMultipartFinalDelimiterForUpload(const std::string& mime_boundary,
1402                                          std::string* post_data) {
1403   DCHECK(post_data);
1404   post_data->append("--" + mime_boundary + "--\r\n");
1405 }
1406 
1407 }  // namespace net
1408