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1  // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2  // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3  // found in the LICENSE file.
4  
5  #ifndef PPAPI_CPP_WEBSOCKET_H_
6  #define PPAPI_CPP_WEBSOCKET_H_
7  
8  #include "ppapi/c/ppb_websocket.h"
9  #include "ppapi/cpp/resource.h"
10  
11  /// @file
12  /// This file defines the WebSocket interface providing bi-directional,
13  /// full-duplex, communications over a single TCP socket.
14  
15  // Windows headers will redefine SendMessage.
16  #ifdef SendMessage
17  #undef SendMessage
18  #endif
19  
20  namespace pp {
21  
22  class CompletionCallback;
23  class InstanceHandle;
24  class Var;
25  
26  /// The <code>WebSocket</code> class providing bi-directional,
27  /// full-duplex, communications over a single TCP socket.
28  class WebSocket : public Resource {
29   public:
30    /// Constructs a WebSocket object.
31    ///
32    /// @param[in] instance The instance with which this resource will be
33    /// associated.
34    explicit WebSocket(const InstanceHandle& instance);
35  
36    /// Destructs a WebSocket object.
37    virtual ~WebSocket();
38  
39    /// Connect() connects to the specified WebSocket server. You can call this
40    /// function once for an object.
41    ///
42    /// @param[in] url A <code>Var</code> of string type representing a WebSocket
43    /// server URL.
44    ///
45    /// @param[in] protocols A pointer to an array of <code>Var</code> of string
46    /// type specifying sub-protocols. Each <code>Var</code> represents one
47    /// sub-protocol. This argument can be null only if
48    /// <code>protocol_count</code> is 0.
49    ///
50    /// @param[in] protocol_count The number of sub-protocols in
51    /// <code>protocols</code>.
52    ///
53    /// @param[in] callback A <code>CompletionCallback</code> called
54    /// when a connection is established or an error occurs in establishing
55    /// connection.
56    ///
57    /// @return An int32_t containing an error code from
58    /// <code>pp_errors.h</code>.
59    /// Returns <code>PP_ERROR_BADARGUMENT</code> if specified <code>url</code>,
60    /// or <code>protocols</code> contains invalid string as defined in
61    /// the WebSocket API specification. <code>PP_ERROR_BADARGUMENT</code>
62    /// corresponds to a SyntaxError in the WebSocket API specification.
63    /// Returns <code>PP_ERROR_NOACCESS</code> if the protocol specified in the
64    /// <code>url</code> is not a secure protocol, but the origin of the caller
65    /// has a secure scheme. Also returns <code>PP_ERROR_NOACCESS</code> if the
66    /// port specified in the <code>url</code> is a port that the user agent is
67    /// configured to block access to because it is a well-known port like SMTP.
68    /// <code>PP_ERROR_NOACCESS</code> corresponds to a SecurityError of the
69    /// specification.
70    /// Returns <code>PP_ERROR_INPROGRESS</code> if this is not the first call to
71    /// Connect().
72    int32_t Connect(const Var& url, const Var protocols[],
73                    uint32_t protocol_count, const CompletionCallback& callback);
74  
75    /// Close() closes the specified WebSocket connection by specifying
76    /// <code>code</code> and <code>reason</code>.
77    ///
78    /// @param[in] code The WebSocket close code. This is ignored if it is 0.
79    /// <code>PP_WEBSOCKETSTATUSCODE_NORMAL_CLOSURE</code> must be used for the
80    /// usual case. To indicate some specific error cases, codes in the range
81    /// <code>PP_WEBSOCKETSTATUSCODE_USER_REGISTERED_MIN</code> to
82    /// <code>PP_WEBSOCKETSTATUSCODE_USER_REGISTERED_MAX</code>, and in the range
83    /// <code>PP_WEBSOCKETSTATUSCODE_USER_PRIVATE_MIN</code> to
84    /// <code>PP_WEBSOCKETSTATUSCODE_USER_PRIVATE_MAX</code> are available.
85    ///
86    /// @param[in] reason A <code>Var</code> of string type representing the
87    /// close reason. This is ignored if it is an undefined type.
88    ///
89    /// @param[in] callback A <code>CompletionCallback</code> called when the
90    /// connection is closed or an error occurs in closing the connection.
91    ///
92    /// @return An int32_t containing an error code from
93    /// <code>pp_errors.h</code>.
94    /// Returns <code>PP_ERROR_BADARGUMENT</code> if <code>reason</code> contains
95    /// an invalid character as a UTF-8 string, or is longer than 123 bytes.
96    /// <code>PP_ERROR_BADARGUMENT</code> corresponds to a JavaScript
97    /// SyntaxError in the WebSocket API specification.
98    /// Returns <code>PP_ERROR_NOACCESS</code> if the code is not an integer
99    /// equal to 1000 or in the range 3000 to 4999.
100    /// <code>PP_ERROR_NOACCESS</code> corresponds to an InvalidAccessError in
101    /// the WebSocket API specification. Returns <code>PP_ERROR_INPROGRESS</code>
102    /// if a previous call to Close() is not finished.
103    int32_t Close(uint16_t code, const Var& reason,
104                  const CompletionCallback& callback);
105  
106    /// ReceiveMessage() receives a message from the WebSocket server.
107    /// This interface only returns a single message. That is, this interface
108    /// must be called at least N times to receive N messages, no matter the size
109    /// of each message.
110    ///
111    /// @param[out] message The received message is copied to provided
112    /// <code>message</code>. The <code>message</code> must remain valid until
113    /// ReceiveMessage() completes. Its received <code>Var</code> will be of
114    /// string or ArrayBuffer type.
115    ///
116    /// @param[in] callback A <code>CompletionCallback</code> called when
117    /// ReceiveMessage() completes. This callback is ignored if ReceiveMessage()
118    /// completes synchronously and returns <code>PP_OK</code>.
119    ///
120    /// @return An int32_t containing an error code from
121    /// <code>pp_errors.h</code>.
122    /// If an error is detected or connection is closed, ReceiveMessage() returns
123    /// <code>PP_ERROR_FAILED</code> after all buffered messages are received.
124    /// Until buffered message become empty, ReceiveMessage() continues to return
125    /// <code>PP_OK</code> as if connection is still established without errors.
126    int32_t ReceiveMessage(Var* message,
127                           const CompletionCallback& callback);
128  
129    /// SendMessage() sends a message to the WebSocket server.
130    ///
131    /// @param[in] message A message to send. The message is copied to an internal
132    /// buffer, so the caller can free <code>message</code> safely after returning
133    /// from the function. This <code>Var</code> must be of string or
134    /// ArrayBuffer types.
135    ///
136    /// @return An int32_t containing an error code from
137    /// <code>pp_errors.h</code>.
138    /// Returns <code>PP_ERROR_FAILED</code> if the ReadyState is
139    /// <code>PP_WEBSOCKETREADYSTATE_CONNECTING</code>.
140    /// <code>PP_ERROR_FAILED</code> corresponds to a JavaScript
141    /// InvalidStateError in the WebSocket API specification.
142    /// Returns <code>PP_ERROR_BADARGUMENT</code> if the provided
143    /// <code>message</code> contains an invalid character as a
144    /// UTF-8 string. <code>PP_ERROR_BADARGUMENT</code> corresponds to a
145    /// JavaScript SyntaxError in the WebSocket API specification.
146    /// Otherwise, returns <code>PP_OK</code>, but it doesn't necessarily mean
147    /// that the server received the message.
148    int32_t SendMessage(const Var& message);
149  
150    /// GetBufferedAmount() returns the number of bytes of text and binary
151    /// messages that have been queued for the WebSocket connection to send, but
152    /// have not been transmitted to the network yet.
153    ///
154    /// @return Returns the number of bytes.
155    uint64_t GetBufferedAmount();
156  
157    /// GetCloseCode() returns the connection close code for the WebSocket
158    /// connection.
159    ///
160    /// @return Returns 0 if called before the close code is set.
161    uint16_t GetCloseCode();
162  
163    /// GetCloseReason() returns the connection close reason for the WebSocket
164    /// connection.
165    ///
166    /// @return Returns a <code>Var</code> of string type. If called before the
167    /// close reason is set, the return value contains an empty string. Returns a
168    /// <code>PP_VARTYPE_UNDEFINED</code> if called on an invalid resource.
169    Var GetCloseReason();
170  
171    /// GetCloseWasClean() returns if the connection was closed cleanly for the
172    /// specified WebSocket connection.
173    ///
174    /// @return Returns <code>false</code> if called before the connection is
175    /// closed, called on an invalid resource, or closed for abnormal reasons.
176    /// Otherwise, returns <code>true</code> if the connection was closed
177    /// cleanly.
178    bool GetCloseWasClean();
179  
180    /// GetExtensions() returns the extensions selected by the server for the
181    /// specified WebSocket connection.
182    ///
183    /// @return Returns a <code>Var</code> of string type. If called before the
184    /// connection is established, the <code>Var</code>'s data is an empty
185    /// string. Returns a <code>PP_VARTYPE_UNDEFINED</code> if called on an
186    /// invalid resource. Currently the <code>Var</code>'s data for valid
187    /// resources are always an empty string.
188    Var GetExtensions();
189  
190    /// GetProtocol() returns the sub-protocol chosen by the server for the
191    /// specified WebSocket connection.
192    ///
193    /// @return Returns a <code>Var</code> of string type. If called before the
194    /// connection is established, the <code>Var</code> contains the empty
195    /// string. Returns a code>PP_VARTYPE_UNDEFINED</code> if called on an
196    /// invalid resource.
197    Var GetProtocol();
198  
199    /// GetReadyState() returns the ready state of the specified WebSocket
200    /// connection.
201    ///
202    /// @return Returns <code>PP_WEBSOCKETREADYSTATE_INVALID</code> if called
203    /// before Connect() is called, or if this function is called on an
204    /// invalid resource.
205    PP_WebSocketReadyState GetReadyState();
206  
207    /// GetURL() returns the URL associated with specified WebSocket connection.
208    ///
209    /// @return Returns a <code>Var</code> of string type. If called before the
210    /// connection is established, the <code>Var</code> contains the empty
211    /// string. Returns a <code>PP_VARTYPE_UNDEFINED</code> if this function
212    /// is called on an invalid resource.
213    Var GetURL();
214  };
215  
216  }  // namespace pp
217  
218  #endif  // PPAPI_CPP_WEBSOCKET_H_
219