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1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "net/quic/iovector.h"
6 
7 #include <string.h>
8 
9 #include "base/logging.h"
10 #include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
11 
12 using std::string;
13 
14 namespace net {
15 namespace test {
16 namespace {
17 
18 const char* const test_data[] = {
19   "test string 1, a medium size one.",
20   "test string2",
21   "test string      3, a looooooooooooong loooooooooooooooong string"
22 };
23 
TEST(IOVectorTest,CopyConstructor)24 TEST(IOVectorTest, CopyConstructor) {
25   IOVector iov1;
26   for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAYSIZE_UNSAFE(test_data); ++i) {
27     iov1.Append(const_cast<char*>(test_data[i]), strlen(test_data[i]));
28   }
29   IOVector iov2 = iov1;
30   EXPECT_EQ(iov2.Size(), iov1.Size());
31   for (size_t i = 0; i < iov2.Size(); ++i) {
32     EXPECT_TRUE(iov2.iovec()[i].iov_base == iov1.iovec()[i].iov_base);
33     EXPECT_EQ(iov2.iovec()[i].iov_len, iov1.iovec()[i].iov_len);
34   }
35   EXPECT_EQ(iov2.TotalBufferSize(), iov1.TotalBufferSize());
36 }
37 
TEST(IOVectorTest,AssignmentOperator)38 TEST(IOVectorTest, AssignmentOperator) {
39   IOVector iov1;
40   for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAYSIZE_UNSAFE(test_data); ++i) {
41     iov1.Append(const_cast<char*>(test_data[i]), strlen(test_data[i]));
42   }
43   IOVector iov2;
44   iov2.Append(const_cast<char*>("ephemeral string"), 16);
45   // The following assignment results in a shallow copy;
46   // both IOVectors point to the same underlying data.
47   iov2 = iov1;
48   EXPECT_EQ(iov2.Size(), iov1.Size());
49   for (size_t i = 0; i < iov2.Size(); ++i) {
50     EXPECT_TRUE(iov2.iovec()[i].iov_base == iov1.iovec()[i].iov_base);
51     EXPECT_EQ(iov2.iovec()[i].iov_len, iov1.iovec()[i].iov_len);
52   }
53   EXPECT_EQ(iov2.TotalBufferSize(), iov1.TotalBufferSize());
54 }
55 
TEST(IOVectorTest,Append)56 TEST(IOVectorTest, Append) {
57   IOVector iov;
58   int length = 0;
59   const struct iovec* iov2 = iov.iovec();
60 
61   ASSERT_EQ(0u, iov.Size());
62   ASSERT_TRUE(iov2 == NULL);
63   for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAYSIZE_UNSAFE(test_data); ++i) {
64     const int str_len = strlen(test_data[i]);
65     const int append_len = str_len / 2;
66     // This should append a new block
67     iov.Append(const_cast<char*>(test_data[i]), append_len);
68     length += append_len;
69     ASSERT_EQ(i + 1, static_cast<size_t>(iov.Size()));
70     ASSERT_TRUE(iov.LastBlockEnd() == test_data[i] + append_len);
71     // This should just lengthen the existing block.
72     iov.Append(const_cast<char*>(test_data[i] + append_len),
73                str_len - append_len);
74     length += (str_len - append_len);
75     ASSERT_EQ(i + 1, static_cast<size_t>(iov.Size()));
76     ASSERT_TRUE(iov.LastBlockEnd() == test_data[i] + str_len);
77   }
78 
79   iov2 = iov.iovec();
80   ASSERT_TRUE(iov2 != NULL);
81   for (size_t i = 0; i < iov.Size(); ++i) {
82     ASSERT_TRUE(test_data[i] == iov2[i].iov_base);
83     ASSERT_EQ(strlen(test_data[i]), iov2[i].iov_len);
84   }
85 }
86 
TEST(IOVectorTest,AppendIovec)87 TEST(IOVectorTest, AppendIovec) {
88   IOVector iov;
89   const struct iovec test_iov[] = {
90     {const_cast<char*>("foo"), 3},
91     {const_cast<char*>("bar"), 3},
92     {const_cast<char*>("buzzzz"), 6}
93   };
94   iov.AppendIovec(test_iov, ARRAYSIZE_UNSAFE(test_iov));
95   for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAYSIZE_UNSAFE(test_iov); ++i) {
96     EXPECT_EQ(test_iov[i].iov_base, iov.iovec()[i].iov_base);
97     EXPECT_EQ(test_iov[i].iov_len, iov.iovec()[i].iov_len);
98   }
99 
100   // Test AppendIovecAtMostBytes.
101   iov.Clear();
102   // Stop in the middle of a block.
103   EXPECT_EQ(5u, iov.AppendIovecAtMostBytes(test_iov, ARRAYSIZE_UNSAFE(test_iov),
104                                            5));
105   EXPECT_EQ(5u, iov.TotalBufferSize());
106   iov.Append(static_cast<char*>(test_iov[1].iov_base) + 2, 1);
107   // Make sure the boundary case, where max_bytes == size of block also works.
108   EXPECT_EQ(6u, iov.AppendIovecAtMostBytes(&test_iov[2], 1, 6));
109   ASSERT_LE(ARRAYSIZE_UNSAFE(test_iov), static_cast<size_t>(iov.Size()));
110   for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAYSIZE_UNSAFE(test_iov); ++i) {
111     EXPECT_EQ(test_iov[i].iov_base, iov.iovec()[i].iov_base);
112     EXPECT_EQ(test_iov[i].iov_len, iov.iovec()[i].iov_len);
113   }
114 }
115 
TEST(IOVectorTest,ConsumeHalfBlocks)116 TEST(IOVectorTest, ConsumeHalfBlocks) {
117   IOVector iov;
118   int length = 0;
119 
120   for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAYSIZE_UNSAFE(test_data); ++i) {
121     const int str_len = strlen(test_data[i]);
122     iov.Append(const_cast<char*>(test_data[i]), str_len);
123     length += str_len;
124   }
125   const char* endp = iov.LastBlockEnd();
126   for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAYSIZE_UNSAFE(test_data); ++i) {
127     const struct iovec* iov2 = iov.iovec();
128     const size_t str_len = strlen(test_data[i]);
129     size_t tmp = str_len / 2;
130 
131     ASSERT_TRUE(iov2 != NULL);
132     ASSERT_TRUE(iov2[0].iov_base == test_data[i]);
133     ASSERT_EQ(str_len, iov2[0].iov_len);
134 
135     // Consume half of the first block.
136     size_t consumed = iov.Consume(tmp);
137     ASSERT_EQ(tmp, consumed);
138     ASSERT_EQ(ARRAYSIZE_UNSAFE(test_data) - i, static_cast<size_t>(iov.Size()));
139     iov2 = iov.iovec();
140     ASSERT_TRUE(iov2 != NULL);
141     ASSERT_TRUE(iov2[0].iov_base == test_data[i] + tmp);
142     ASSERT_EQ(iov2[0].iov_len, str_len - tmp);
143 
144     // Consume the rest of the first block
145     consumed = iov.Consume(str_len - tmp);
146     ASSERT_EQ(str_len - tmp, consumed);
147     ASSERT_EQ(ARRAYSIZE_UNSAFE(test_data) - i - 1,
148               static_cast<size_t>(iov.Size()));
149     iov2 = iov.iovec();
150     if (iov.Size() > 0) {
151       ASSERT_TRUE(iov2 != NULL);
152       ASSERT_TRUE(iov.LastBlockEnd() == endp);
153     } else {
154       ASSERT_TRUE(iov2 == NULL);
155       ASSERT_TRUE(iov.LastBlockEnd() == NULL);
156     }
157   }
158 }
159 
TEST(IOVectorTest,ConsumeTwoAndHalfBlocks)160 TEST(IOVectorTest, ConsumeTwoAndHalfBlocks) {
161   IOVector iov;
162   int length = 0;
163 
164   for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAYSIZE_UNSAFE(test_data); ++i) {
165     const int str_len = strlen(test_data[i]);
166     iov.Append(const_cast<char*>(test_data[i]), str_len);
167     length += str_len;
168   }
169   const size_t last_len = strlen(test_data[ARRAYSIZE_UNSAFE(test_data) - 1]);
170   const size_t half_len = last_len / 2;
171 
172   const char* endp = iov.LastBlockEnd();
173   size_t consumed = iov.Consume(length - half_len);
174   ASSERT_EQ(length - half_len, consumed);
175   const struct iovec* iov2 = iov.iovec();
176   ASSERT_TRUE(iov2 != NULL);
177   ASSERT_EQ(1u, iov.Size());
178   ASSERT_TRUE(iov2[0].iov_base ==
179               test_data[ARRAYSIZE_UNSAFE(test_data) - 1] + last_len - half_len);
180   ASSERT_EQ(half_len, iov2[0].iov_len);
181   ASSERT_TRUE(iov.LastBlockEnd() == endp);
182 
183   consumed = iov.Consume(half_len);
184   ASSERT_EQ(half_len, consumed);
185   iov2 = iov.iovec();
186   ASSERT_EQ(0u, iov.Size());
187   ASSERT_TRUE(iov2 == NULL);
188   ASSERT_TRUE(iov.LastBlockEnd() == NULL);
189 }
190 
TEST(IOVectorTest,ConsumeTooMuch)191 TEST(IOVectorTest, ConsumeTooMuch) {
192   IOVector iov;
193   int length = 0;
194 
195   for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAYSIZE_UNSAFE(test_data); ++i) {
196     const int str_len = strlen(test_data[i]);
197     iov.Append(const_cast<char*>(test_data[i]), str_len);
198     length += str_len;
199   }
200 
201   int consumed = 0;
202   consumed = iov.Consume(length);
203   // TODO(rtenneti): enable when chromium supports EXPECT_DFATAL.
204   /*
205   EXPECT_DFATAL(
206       {consumed = iov.Consume(length + 1);},
207       "Attempting to consume 1 non-existent bytes.");
208   */
209   ASSERT_EQ(length, consumed);
210   const struct iovec* iov2 = iov.iovec();
211   ASSERT_EQ(0u, iov.Size());
212   ASSERT_TRUE(iov2 == NULL);
213   ASSERT_TRUE(iov.LastBlockEnd() == NULL);
214 }
215 
TEST(IOVectorTest,Clear)216 TEST(IOVectorTest, Clear) {
217   IOVector iov;
218   int length = 0;
219 
220   for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAYSIZE_UNSAFE(test_data); ++i) {
221     const int str_len = strlen(test_data[i]);
222     iov.Append(const_cast<char*>(test_data[i]), str_len);
223     length += str_len;
224   }
225   const struct iovec* iov2 = iov.iovec();
226   ASSERT_TRUE(iov2 != NULL);
227   ASSERT_EQ(ARRAYSIZE_UNSAFE(test_data), static_cast<size_t>(iov.Size()));
228 
229   iov.Clear();
230   iov2 = iov.iovec();
231   ASSERT_EQ(0u, iov.Size());
232   ASSERT_TRUE(iov2 == NULL);
233 }
234 
TEST(IOVectorTest,Capacity)235 TEST(IOVectorTest, Capacity) {
236   IOVector iov;
237   // Note: IOVector merges adjacent Appends() into a single iov.
238   // Therefore, if we expect final size of iov to be 3, we must insure
239   // that the items we are appending are not adjacent. To achieve that
240   // we use use an array (a[1] provides a buffer between a[0] and b[0],
241   // and makes them non-adjacent).
242   char a[2], b[2], c[2];
243   iov.Append(&a[0], 1);
244   iov.Append(&b[0], 1);
245   iov.Append(&c[0], 1);
246   ASSERT_EQ(3u, iov.Size());
247   size_t capacity = iov.Capacity();
248   EXPECT_LE(iov.Size(), capacity);
249   iov.Consume(2);
250   // The capacity should not have changed.
251   EXPECT_EQ(capacity, iov.Capacity());
252 }
253 
TEST(IOVectorTest,Swap)254 TEST(IOVectorTest, Swap) {
255   IOVector iov1, iov2;
256   // See IOVector merge comment above.
257   char a[2], b[2], c[2], d[2], e[2];
258   iov1.Append(&a[0], 1);
259   iov1.Append(&b[0], 1);
260 
261   iov2.Append(&c[0], 1);
262   iov2.Append(&d[0], 1);
263   iov2.Append(&e[0], 1);
264   iov1.Swap(&iov2);
265 
266   ASSERT_EQ(3u, iov1.Size());
267   EXPECT_EQ(&c[0], iov1.iovec()[0].iov_base);
268   EXPECT_EQ(1u, iov1.iovec()[0].iov_len);
269   EXPECT_EQ(&d[0], iov1.iovec()[1].iov_base);
270   EXPECT_EQ(1u, iov1.iovec()[1].iov_len);
271   EXPECT_EQ(&e[0], iov1.iovec()[2].iov_base);
272   EXPECT_EQ(1u, iov1.iovec()[2].iov_len);
273 
274   ASSERT_EQ(2u, iov2.Size());
275   EXPECT_EQ(&a[0], iov2.iovec()[0].iov_base);
276   EXPECT_EQ(1u, iov2.iovec()[0].iov_len);
277   EXPECT_EQ(&b[0], iov2.iovec()[1].iov_base);
278   EXPECT_EQ(1u, iov2.iovec()[1].iov_len);
279 }
280 
281 }  // namespace
282 }  // namespace test
283 }  // namespace net
284