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1 // Copyright 2011 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "src/v8.h"
6 
7 #include "src/assembler.h"
8 #include "src/compilation-cache.h"
9 #include "src/serialize.h"
10 
11 namespace v8 {
12 namespace internal {
13 
14 
15 // The number of generations for each sub cache.
16 // The number of ScriptGenerations is carefully chosen based on histograms.
17 // See issue 458: http://code.google.com/p/v8/issues/detail?id=458
18 static const int kScriptGenerations = 5;
19 static const int kEvalGlobalGenerations = 2;
20 static const int kEvalContextualGenerations = 2;
21 static const int kRegExpGenerations = 2;
22 
23 // Initial size of each compilation cache table allocated.
24 static const int kInitialCacheSize = 64;
25 
26 
CompilationCache(Isolate * isolate)27 CompilationCache::CompilationCache(Isolate* isolate)
28     : isolate_(isolate),
29       script_(isolate, kScriptGenerations),
30       eval_global_(isolate, kEvalGlobalGenerations),
31       eval_contextual_(isolate, kEvalContextualGenerations),
32       reg_exp_(isolate, kRegExpGenerations),
33       enabled_(true) {
34   CompilationSubCache* subcaches[kSubCacheCount] =
35     {&script_, &eval_global_, &eval_contextual_, &reg_exp_};
36   for (int i = 0; i < kSubCacheCount; ++i) {
37     subcaches_[i] = subcaches[i];
38   }
39 }
40 
41 
~CompilationCache()42 CompilationCache::~CompilationCache() {}
43 
44 
GetTable(int generation)45 Handle<CompilationCacheTable> CompilationSubCache::GetTable(int generation) {
46   DCHECK(generation < generations_);
47   Handle<CompilationCacheTable> result;
48   if (tables_[generation]->IsUndefined()) {
49     result = CompilationCacheTable::New(isolate(), kInitialCacheSize);
50     tables_[generation] = *result;
51   } else {
52     CompilationCacheTable* table =
53         CompilationCacheTable::cast(tables_[generation]);
54     result = Handle<CompilationCacheTable>(table, isolate());
55   }
56   return result;
57 }
58 
59 
Age()60 void CompilationSubCache::Age() {
61   // Age the generations implicitly killing off the oldest.
62   for (int i = generations_ - 1; i > 0; i--) {
63     tables_[i] = tables_[i - 1];
64   }
65 
66   // Set the first generation as unborn.
67   tables_[0] = isolate()->heap()->undefined_value();
68 }
69 
70 
IterateFunctions(ObjectVisitor * v)71 void CompilationSubCache::IterateFunctions(ObjectVisitor* v) {
72   Object* undefined = isolate()->heap()->undefined_value();
73   for (int i = 0; i < generations_; i++) {
74     if (tables_[i] != undefined) {
75       reinterpret_cast<CompilationCacheTable*>(tables_[i])->IterateElements(v);
76     }
77   }
78 }
79 
80 
Iterate(ObjectVisitor * v)81 void CompilationSubCache::Iterate(ObjectVisitor* v) {
82   v->VisitPointers(&tables_[0], &tables_[generations_]);
83 }
84 
85 
Clear()86 void CompilationSubCache::Clear() {
87   MemsetPointer(tables_, isolate()->heap()->undefined_value(), generations_);
88 }
89 
90 
Remove(Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> function_info)91 void CompilationSubCache::Remove(Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> function_info) {
92   // Probe the script generation tables. Make sure not to leak handles
93   // into the caller's handle scope.
94   { HandleScope scope(isolate());
95     for (int generation = 0; generation < generations(); generation++) {
96       Handle<CompilationCacheTable> table = GetTable(generation);
97       table->Remove(*function_info);
98     }
99   }
100 }
101 
102 
CompilationCacheScript(Isolate * isolate,int generations)103 CompilationCacheScript::CompilationCacheScript(Isolate* isolate,
104                                                int generations)
105     : CompilationSubCache(isolate, generations),
106       script_histogram_(NULL),
107       script_histogram_initialized_(false) { }
108 
109 
110 // We only re-use a cached function for some script source code if the
111 // script originates from the same place. This is to avoid issues
112 // when reporting errors, etc.
HasOrigin(Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> function_info,Handle<Object> name,int line_offset,int column_offset,bool is_shared_cross_origin)113 bool CompilationCacheScript::HasOrigin(
114     Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> function_info,
115     Handle<Object> name,
116     int line_offset,
117     int column_offset,
118     bool is_shared_cross_origin) {
119   Handle<Script> script =
120       Handle<Script>(Script::cast(function_info->script()), isolate());
121   // If the script name isn't set, the boilerplate script should have
122   // an undefined name to have the same origin.
123   if (name.is_null()) {
124     return script->name()->IsUndefined();
125   }
126   // Do the fast bailout checks first.
127   if (line_offset != script->line_offset()->value()) return false;
128   if (column_offset != script->column_offset()->value()) return false;
129   // Check that both names are strings. If not, no match.
130   if (!name->IsString() || !script->name()->IsString()) return false;
131   // Were both scripts tagged by the embedder as being shared cross-origin?
132   if (is_shared_cross_origin != script->is_shared_cross_origin()) return false;
133   // Compare the two name strings for equality.
134   return String::Equals(Handle<String>::cast(name),
135                         Handle<String>(String::cast(script->name())));
136 }
137 
138 
139 // TODO(245): Need to allow identical code from different contexts to
140 // be cached in the same script generation. Currently the first use
141 // will be cached, but subsequent code from different source / line
142 // won't.
Lookup(Handle<String> source,Handle<Object> name,int line_offset,int column_offset,bool is_shared_cross_origin,Handle<Context> context)143 Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> CompilationCacheScript::Lookup(
144     Handle<String> source,
145     Handle<Object> name,
146     int line_offset,
147     int column_offset,
148     bool is_shared_cross_origin,
149     Handle<Context> context) {
150   Object* result = NULL;
151   int generation;
152 
153   // Probe the script generation tables. Make sure not to leak handles
154   // into the caller's handle scope.
155   { HandleScope scope(isolate());
156     for (generation = 0; generation < generations(); generation++) {
157       Handle<CompilationCacheTable> table = GetTable(generation);
158       Handle<Object> probe = table->Lookup(source, context);
159       if (probe->IsSharedFunctionInfo()) {
160         Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> function_info =
161             Handle<SharedFunctionInfo>::cast(probe);
162         // Break when we've found a suitable shared function info that
163         // matches the origin.
164         if (HasOrigin(function_info,
165                       name,
166                       line_offset,
167                       column_offset,
168                       is_shared_cross_origin)) {
169           result = *function_info;
170           break;
171         }
172       }
173     }
174   }
175 
176   if (!script_histogram_initialized_) {
177     script_histogram_ = isolate()->stats_table()->CreateHistogram(
178         "V8.ScriptCache",
179         0,
180         kScriptGenerations,
181         kScriptGenerations + 1);
182     script_histogram_initialized_ = true;
183   }
184 
185   if (script_histogram_ != NULL) {
186     // The level NUMBER_OF_SCRIPT_GENERATIONS is equivalent to a cache miss.
187     isolate()->stats_table()->AddHistogramSample(script_histogram_, generation);
188   }
189 
190   // Once outside the manacles of the handle scope, we need to recheck
191   // to see if we actually found a cached script. If so, we return a
192   // handle created in the caller's handle scope.
193   if (result != NULL) {
194     Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> shared(SharedFunctionInfo::cast(result),
195                                       isolate());
196     DCHECK(HasOrigin(shared,
197                      name,
198                      line_offset,
199                      column_offset,
200                      is_shared_cross_origin));
201     // If the script was found in a later generation, we promote it to
202     // the first generation to let it survive longer in the cache.
203     if (generation != 0) Put(source, context, shared);
204     isolate()->counters()->compilation_cache_hits()->Increment();
205     return shared;
206   } else {
207     isolate()->counters()->compilation_cache_misses()->Increment();
208     return Handle<SharedFunctionInfo>::null();
209   }
210 }
211 
212 
Put(Handle<String> source,Handle<Context> context,Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> function_info)213 void CompilationCacheScript::Put(Handle<String> source,
214                                  Handle<Context> context,
215                                  Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> function_info) {
216   HandleScope scope(isolate());
217   Handle<CompilationCacheTable> table = GetFirstTable();
218   SetFirstTable(
219       CompilationCacheTable::Put(table, source, context, function_info));
220 }
221 
222 
Lookup(Handle<String> source,Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> outer_info,StrictMode strict_mode,int scope_position)223 MaybeHandle<SharedFunctionInfo> CompilationCacheEval::Lookup(
224     Handle<String> source, Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> outer_info,
225     StrictMode strict_mode, int scope_position) {
226   HandleScope scope(isolate());
227   // Make sure not to leak the table into the surrounding handle
228   // scope. Otherwise, we risk keeping old tables around even after
229   // having cleared the cache.
230   Handle<Object> result = isolate()->factory()->undefined_value();
231   int generation;
232   for (generation = 0; generation < generations(); generation++) {
233     Handle<CompilationCacheTable> table = GetTable(generation);
234     result = table->LookupEval(source, outer_info, strict_mode, scope_position);
235     if (result->IsSharedFunctionInfo()) break;
236   }
237   if (result->IsSharedFunctionInfo()) {
238     Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> function_info =
239         Handle<SharedFunctionInfo>::cast(result);
240     if (generation != 0) {
241       Put(source, outer_info, function_info, scope_position);
242     }
243     isolate()->counters()->compilation_cache_hits()->Increment();
244     return scope.CloseAndEscape(function_info);
245   } else {
246     isolate()->counters()->compilation_cache_misses()->Increment();
247     return MaybeHandle<SharedFunctionInfo>();
248   }
249 }
250 
251 
Put(Handle<String> source,Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> outer_info,Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> function_info,int scope_position)252 void CompilationCacheEval::Put(Handle<String> source,
253                                Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> outer_info,
254                                Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> function_info,
255                                int scope_position) {
256   HandleScope scope(isolate());
257   Handle<CompilationCacheTable> table = GetFirstTable();
258   table = CompilationCacheTable::PutEval(table, source, outer_info,
259                                          function_info, scope_position);
260   SetFirstTable(table);
261 }
262 
263 
Lookup(Handle<String> source,JSRegExp::Flags flags)264 MaybeHandle<FixedArray> CompilationCacheRegExp::Lookup(
265     Handle<String> source,
266     JSRegExp::Flags flags) {
267   HandleScope scope(isolate());
268   // Make sure not to leak the table into the surrounding handle
269   // scope. Otherwise, we risk keeping old tables around even after
270   // having cleared the cache.
271   Handle<Object> result = isolate()->factory()->undefined_value();
272   int generation;
273   for (generation = 0; generation < generations(); generation++) {
274     Handle<CompilationCacheTable> table = GetTable(generation);
275     result = table->LookupRegExp(source, flags);
276     if (result->IsFixedArray()) break;
277   }
278   if (result->IsFixedArray()) {
279     Handle<FixedArray> data = Handle<FixedArray>::cast(result);
280     if (generation != 0) {
281       Put(source, flags, data);
282     }
283     isolate()->counters()->compilation_cache_hits()->Increment();
284     return scope.CloseAndEscape(data);
285   } else {
286     isolate()->counters()->compilation_cache_misses()->Increment();
287     return MaybeHandle<FixedArray>();
288   }
289 }
290 
291 
Put(Handle<String> source,JSRegExp::Flags flags,Handle<FixedArray> data)292 void CompilationCacheRegExp::Put(Handle<String> source,
293                                  JSRegExp::Flags flags,
294                                  Handle<FixedArray> data) {
295   HandleScope scope(isolate());
296   Handle<CompilationCacheTable> table = GetFirstTable();
297   SetFirstTable(CompilationCacheTable::PutRegExp(table, source, flags, data));
298 }
299 
300 
Remove(Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> function_info)301 void CompilationCache::Remove(Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> function_info) {
302   if (!IsEnabled()) return;
303 
304   eval_global_.Remove(function_info);
305   eval_contextual_.Remove(function_info);
306   script_.Remove(function_info);
307 }
308 
309 
LookupScript(Handle<String> source,Handle<Object> name,int line_offset,int column_offset,bool is_shared_cross_origin,Handle<Context> context)310 MaybeHandle<SharedFunctionInfo> CompilationCache::LookupScript(
311     Handle<String> source,
312     Handle<Object> name,
313     int line_offset,
314     int column_offset,
315     bool is_shared_cross_origin,
316     Handle<Context> context) {
317   if (!IsEnabled()) return MaybeHandle<SharedFunctionInfo>();
318 
319   return script_.Lookup(source, name, line_offset, column_offset,
320                         is_shared_cross_origin, context);
321 }
322 
323 
LookupEval(Handle<String> source,Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> outer_info,Handle<Context> context,StrictMode strict_mode,int scope_position)324 MaybeHandle<SharedFunctionInfo> CompilationCache::LookupEval(
325     Handle<String> source, Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> outer_info,
326     Handle<Context> context, StrictMode strict_mode, int scope_position) {
327   if (!IsEnabled()) return MaybeHandle<SharedFunctionInfo>();
328 
329   MaybeHandle<SharedFunctionInfo> result;
330   if (context->IsNativeContext()) {
331     result =
332         eval_global_.Lookup(source, outer_info, strict_mode, scope_position);
333   } else {
334     DCHECK(scope_position != RelocInfo::kNoPosition);
335     result = eval_contextual_.Lookup(source, outer_info, strict_mode,
336                                      scope_position);
337   }
338   return result;
339 }
340 
341 
LookupRegExp(Handle<String> source,JSRegExp::Flags flags)342 MaybeHandle<FixedArray> CompilationCache::LookupRegExp(Handle<String> source,
343                                                        JSRegExp::Flags flags) {
344   if (!IsEnabled()) return MaybeHandle<FixedArray>();
345 
346   return reg_exp_.Lookup(source, flags);
347 }
348 
349 
PutScript(Handle<String> source,Handle<Context> context,Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> function_info)350 void CompilationCache::PutScript(Handle<String> source,
351                                  Handle<Context> context,
352                                  Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> function_info) {
353   if (!IsEnabled()) return;
354 
355   script_.Put(source, context, function_info);
356 }
357 
358 
PutEval(Handle<String> source,Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> outer_info,Handle<Context> context,Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> function_info,int scope_position)359 void CompilationCache::PutEval(Handle<String> source,
360                                Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> outer_info,
361                                Handle<Context> context,
362                                Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> function_info,
363                                int scope_position) {
364   if (!IsEnabled()) return;
365 
366   HandleScope scope(isolate());
367   if (context->IsNativeContext()) {
368     eval_global_.Put(source, outer_info, function_info, scope_position);
369   } else {
370     DCHECK(scope_position != RelocInfo::kNoPosition);
371     eval_contextual_.Put(source, outer_info, function_info, scope_position);
372   }
373 }
374 
375 
376 
PutRegExp(Handle<String> source,JSRegExp::Flags flags,Handle<FixedArray> data)377 void CompilationCache::PutRegExp(Handle<String> source,
378                                  JSRegExp::Flags flags,
379                                  Handle<FixedArray> data) {
380   if (!IsEnabled()) {
381     return;
382   }
383 
384   reg_exp_.Put(source, flags, data);
385 }
386 
387 
Clear()388 void CompilationCache::Clear() {
389   for (int i = 0; i < kSubCacheCount; i++) {
390     subcaches_[i]->Clear();
391   }
392 }
393 
394 
Iterate(ObjectVisitor * v)395 void CompilationCache::Iterate(ObjectVisitor* v) {
396   for (int i = 0; i < kSubCacheCount; i++) {
397     subcaches_[i]->Iterate(v);
398   }
399 }
400 
401 
IterateFunctions(ObjectVisitor * v)402 void CompilationCache::IterateFunctions(ObjectVisitor* v) {
403   for (int i = 0; i < kSubCacheCount; i++) {
404     subcaches_[i]->IterateFunctions(v);
405   }
406 }
407 
408 
MarkCompactPrologue()409 void CompilationCache::MarkCompactPrologue() {
410   for (int i = 0; i < kSubCacheCount; i++) {
411     subcaches_[i]->Age();
412   }
413 }
414 
415 
Enable()416 void CompilationCache::Enable() {
417   enabled_ = true;
418 }
419 
420 
Disable()421 void CompilationCache::Disable() {
422   enabled_ = false;
423   Clear();
424 }
425 
426 
427 } }  // namespace v8::internal
428