1 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
2 * All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * This package is an SSL implementation written
5 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
6 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
7 *
8 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
9 * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions
10 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
11 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation
12 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
13 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
14 *
15 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
16 * the code are not to be removed.
17 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
18 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
19 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
20 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
21 *
22 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
23 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
24 * are met:
25 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
26 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
27 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
28 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
29 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
30 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
31 * must display the following acknowledgement:
32 * "This product includes cryptographic software written by
33 * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
34 * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
35 * being used are not cryptographic related :-).
36 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
37 * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
38 * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
39 *
40 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
41 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
43 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
44 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
45 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
46 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
48 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
49 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
50 * SUCH DAMAGE.
51 *
52 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
53 * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
54 * copied and put under another distribution licence
55 * [including the GNU Public Licence.] */
56
57 #include <openssl/bio.h>
58
59 #include <assert.h>
60 #include <errno.h>
61 #include <stdio.h>
62
63 #if !defined(OPENSSL_WINDOWS)
64 #include <sys/socket.h>
65 #include <netinet/in.h>
66 #include <arpa/inet.h>
67 #include <unistd.h>
68 #endif
69
70 #include <openssl/buf.h>
71 #include <openssl/err.h>
72 #include <openssl/mem.h>
73
74 #include "internal.h"
75
76
77 enum {
78 BIO_CONN_S_BEFORE,
79 BIO_CONN_S_BLOCKED_CONNECT,
80 BIO_CONN_S_OK,
81 };
82
83 typedef struct bio_connect_st {
84 int state;
85
86 char *param_hostname;
87 char *param_port;
88 int nbio;
89
90 uint8_t ip[4];
91 unsigned short port;
92
93 struct sockaddr_storage them;
94 socklen_t them_length;
95
96 /* the file descriptor is kept in bio->num in order to match the socket
97 * BIO. */
98
99 /* info_callback is called when the connection is initially made
100 * callback(BIO,state,ret); The callback should return 'ret', state is for
101 * compatibility with the SSL info_callback. */
102 int (*info_callback)(const BIO *bio, int state, int ret);
103 } BIO_CONNECT;
104
105 /* maybe_copy_ipv4_address sets |*ipv4| to the IPv4 address from |ss| (in
106 * big-endian order), if |ss| contains an IPv4 socket address. */
maybe_copy_ipv4_address(uint8_t * ipv4,const struct sockaddr_storage * ss)107 static void maybe_copy_ipv4_address(uint8_t *ipv4,
108 const struct sockaddr_storage *ss) {
109 const struct sockaddr_in *sin;
110
111 if (ss->ss_family != AF_INET) {
112 return;
113 }
114
115 sin = (const struct sockaddr_in*) ss;
116 memcpy(ipv4, &sin->sin_addr, 4);
117 }
118
conn_state(BIO * bio,BIO_CONNECT * c)119 static int conn_state(BIO *bio, BIO_CONNECT *c) {
120 int ret = -1, i;
121 char *p, *q;
122 int (*cb)(const BIO *, int, int) = NULL;
123
124 if (c->info_callback != NULL) {
125 cb = c->info_callback;
126 }
127
128 for (;;) {
129 switch (c->state) {
130 case BIO_CONN_S_BEFORE:
131 p = c->param_hostname;
132 if (p == NULL) {
133 OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(BIO, conn_state, BIO_R_NO_HOSTNAME_SPECIFIED);
134 goto exit_loop;
135 }
136 for (; *p != 0; p++) {
137 if (*p == ':' || *p == '/') {
138 break;
139 }
140 }
141
142 i = *p;
143 if (i == ':' || i == '/') {
144 *(p++) = 0;
145 if (i == ':') {
146 for (q = p; *q; q++) {
147 if (*q == '/') {
148 *q = 0;
149 break;
150 }
151 }
152 if (c->param_port != NULL) {
153 OPENSSL_free(c->param_port);
154 }
155 c->param_port = BUF_strdup(p);
156 }
157 }
158
159 if (c->param_port == NULL) {
160 OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(BIO, conn_state, BIO_R_NO_PORT_SPECIFIED);
161 ERR_add_error_data(2, "host=", c->param_hostname);
162 goto exit_loop;
163 }
164
165 if (!bio_ip_and_port_to_socket_and_addr(
166 &bio->num, &c->them, &c->them_length, c->param_hostname,
167 c->param_port)) {
168 OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(BIO, conn_state, BIO_R_UNABLE_TO_CREATE_SOCKET);
169 ERR_add_error_data(4, "host=", c->param_hostname, ":", c->param_port);
170 goto exit_loop;
171 }
172
173 memset(c->ip, 0, 4);
174 maybe_copy_ipv4_address(c->ip, &c->them);
175
176 if (c->nbio) {
177 if (!bio_socket_nbio(bio->num, 1)) {
178 OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(BIO, conn_state, BIO_R_ERROR_SETTING_NBIO);
179 ERR_add_error_data(4, "host=", c->param_hostname, ":",
180 c->param_port);
181 goto exit_loop;
182 }
183 }
184
185 i = 1;
186 ret = setsockopt(bio->num, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, (char *)&i,
187 sizeof(i));
188 if (ret < 0) {
189 OPENSSL_PUT_SYSTEM_ERROR(setsockopt);
190 OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(BIO, conn_state, BIO_R_KEEPALIVE);
191 ERR_add_error_data(4, "host=", c->param_hostname, ":", c->param_port);
192 goto exit_loop;
193 }
194
195 BIO_clear_retry_flags(bio);
196 ret = connect(bio->num, (struct sockaddr*) &c->them, c->them_length);
197 if (ret < 0) {
198 if (bio_fd_should_retry(ret)) {
199 BIO_set_flags(bio, (BIO_FLAGS_IO_SPECIAL | BIO_FLAGS_SHOULD_RETRY));
200 c->state = BIO_CONN_S_BLOCKED_CONNECT;
201 bio->retry_reason = BIO_RR_CONNECT;
202 } else {
203 OPENSSL_PUT_SYSTEM_ERROR(connect);
204 OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(BIO, conn_state, BIO_R_CONNECT_ERROR);
205 ERR_add_error_data(4, "host=", c->param_hostname, ":",
206 c->param_port);
207 }
208 goto exit_loop;
209 } else {
210 c->state = BIO_CONN_S_OK;
211 }
212 break;
213
214 case BIO_CONN_S_BLOCKED_CONNECT:
215 i = bio_sock_error(bio->num);
216 if (i) {
217 if (bio_fd_should_retry(ret)) {
218 BIO_set_flags(bio, (BIO_FLAGS_IO_SPECIAL | BIO_FLAGS_SHOULD_RETRY));
219 c->state = BIO_CONN_S_BLOCKED_CONNECT;
220 bio->retry_reason = BIO_RR_CONNECT;
221 ret = -1;
222 } else {
223 BIO_clear_retry_flags(bio);
224 OPENSSL_PUT_SYSTEM_ERROR(connect);
225 OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(BIO, conn_state, BIO_R_NBIO_CONNECT_ERROR);
226 ERR_add_error_data(4, "host=", c->param_hostname, ":", c->param_port);
227 ret = 0;
228 }
229 goto exit_loop;
230 } else {
231 c->state = BIO_CONN_S_OK;
232 }
233 break;
234
235 case BIO_CONN_S_OK:
236 ret = 1;
237 goto exit_loop;
238 default:
239 assert(0);
240 goto exit_loop;
241 }
242
243 if (cb != NULL) {
244 ret = cb((BIO *)bio, c->state, ret);
245 if (ret == 0) {
246 goto end;
247 }
248 }
249 }
250
251 exit_loop:
252 if (cb != NULL) {
253 ret = cb((BIO *)bio, c->state, ret);
254 }
255
256 end:
257 return ret;
258 }
259
BIO_CONNECT_new(void)260 static BIO_CONNECT *BIO_CONNECT_new(void) {
261 BIO_CONNECT *ret = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(BIO_CONNECT));
262
263 if (ret == NULL) {
264 return NULL;
265 }
266 memset(ret, 0, sizeof(BIO_CONNECT));
267
268 ret->state = BIO_CONN_S_BEFORE;
269 return ret;
270 }
271
BIO_CONNECT_free(BIO_CONNECT * c)272 static void BIO_CONNECT_free(BIO_CONNECT *c) {
273 if (c == NULL) {
274 return;
275 }
276
277 if (c->param_hostname != NULL) {
278 OPENSSL_free(c->param_hostname);
279 }
280 if (c->param_port != NULL) {
281 OPENSSL_free(c->param_port);
282 }
283 OPENSSL_free(c);
284 }
285
conn_new(BIO * bio)286 static int conn_new(BIO *bio) {
287 bio->init = 0;
288 bio->num = -1;
289 bio->flags = 0;
290 bio->ptr = (char *)BIO_CONNECT_new();
291 return bio->ptr != NULL;
292 }
293
conn_close_socket(BIO * bio)294 static void conn_close_socket(BIO *bio) {
295 BIO_CONNECT *c = (BIO_CONNECT *) bio->ptr;
296
297 if (bio->num == -1) {
298 return;
299 }
300
301 /* Only do a shutdown if things were established */
302 if (c->state == BIO_CONN_S_OK) {
303 shutdown(bio->num, 2);
304 }
305 close(bio->num);
306 bio->num = -1;
307 }
308
conn_free(BIO * bio)309 static int conn_free(BIO *bio) {
310 if (bio == NULL) {
311 return 0;
312 }
313
314 if (bio->shutdown) {
315 conn_close_socket(bio);
316 }
317
318 BIO_CONNECT_free((BIO_CONNECT*) bio->ptr);
319
320 return 1;
321 }
322
conn_read(BIO * bio,char * out,int out_len)323 static int conn_read(BIO *bio, char *out, int out_len) {
324 int ret = 0;
325 BIO_CONNECT *data;
326
327 data = (BIO_CONNECT *)bio->ptr;
328 if (data->state != BIO_CONN_S_OK) {
329 ret = conn_state(bio, data);
330 if (ret <= 0) {
331 return ret;
332 }
333 }
334
335 bio_clear_socket_error();
336 ret = recv(bio->num, out, out_len, 0);
337 BIO_clear_retry_flags(bio);
338 if (ret <= 0) {
339 if (bio_fd_should_retry(ret)) {
340 BIO_set_retry_read(bio);
341 }
342 }
343
344 return ret;
345 }
346
conn_write(BIO * bio,const char * in,int in_len)347 static int conn_write(BIO *bio, const char *in, int in_len) {
348 int ret;
349 BIO_CONNECT *data;
350
351 data = (BIO_CONNECT *)bio->ptr;
352 if (data->state != BIO_CONN_S_OK) {
353 ret = conn_state(bio, data);
354 if (ret <= 0) {
355 return ret;
356 }
357 }
358
359 bio_clear_socket_error();
360 ret = send(bio->num, in, in_len, 0);
361 BIO_clear_retry_flags(bio);
362 if (ret <= 0) {
363 if (bio_fd_should_retry(ret)) {
364 BIO_set_retry_write(bio);
365 }
366 }
367
368 return ret;
369 }
370
conn_ctrl(BIO * bio,int cmd,long num,void * ptr)371 static long conn_ctrl(BIO *bio, int cmd, long num, void *ptr) {
372 int *ip;
373 const char **pptr;
374 long ret = 1;
375 BIO_CONNECT *data;
376
377 data = (BIO_CONNECT *)bio->ptr;
378
379 switch (cmd) {
380 case BIO_CTRL_RESET:
381 ret = 0;
382 data->state = BIO_CONN_S_BEFORE;
383 conn_close_socket(bio);
384 bio->flags = 0;
385 break;
386 case BIO_C_DO_STATE_MACHINE:
387 /* use this one to start the connection */
388 if (data->state != BIO_CONN_S_OK)
389 ret = (long)conn_state(bio, data);
390 else
391 ret = 1;
392 break;
393 case BIO_C_GET_CONNECT:
394 /* TODO(fork): can this be removed? (Or maybe this whole file). */
395 if (ptr != NULL) {
396 pptr = (const char **)ptr;
397 if (num == 0) {
398 *pptr = data->param_hostname;
399 } else if (num == 1) {
400 *pptr = data->param_port;
401 } else if (num == 2) {
402 *pptr = (char *) &data->ip[0];
403 } else if (num == 3) {
404 *((int *)ptr) = data->port;
405 }
406 if (!bio->init) {
407 *pptr = "not initialized";
408 }
409 ret = 1;
410 }
411 break;
412 case BIO_C_SET_CONNECT:
413 if (ptr != NULL) {
414 bio->init = 1;
415 if (num == 0) {
416 if (data->param_hostname != NULL) {
417 OPENSSL_free(data->param_hostname);
418 }
419 data->param_hostname = BUF_strdup(ptr);
420 } else if (num == 1) {
421 if (data->param_port != NULL) {
422 OPENSSL_free(data->param_port);
423 }
424 data->param_port = BUF_strdup(ptr);
425 } else {
426 ret = 0;
427 }
428 }
429 break;
430 case BIO_C_SET_NBIO:
431 data->nbio = (int)num;
432 break;
433 case BIO_C_GET_FD:
434 if (bio->init) {
435 ip = (int *)ptr;
436 if (ip != NULL) {
437 *ip = bio->num;
438 }
439 ret = 1;
440 } else {
441 ret = 0;
442 }
443 break;
444 case BIO_CTRL_GET_CLOSE:
445 ret = bio->shutdown;
446 break;
447 case BIO_CTRL_SET_CLOSE:
448 bio->shutdown = (int)num;
449 break;
450 case BIO_CTRL_PENDING:
451 case BIO_CTRL_WPENDING:
452 ret = 0;
453 break;
454 case BIO_CTRL_FLUSH:
455 break;
456 case BIO_CTRL_SET_CALLBACK: {
457 #if 0 /* FIXME: Should this be used? -- Richard Levitte */
458 OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(BIO, XXX, ERR_R_SHOULD_NOT_HAVE_BEEN_CALLED);
459 ret = -1;
460 #else
461 ret = 0;
462 #endif
463 } break;
464 case BIO_CTRL_GET_CALLBACK: {
465 int (**fptr)(const BIO *bio, int state, int xret);
466 fptr = (int (**)(const BIO *bio, int state, int xret))ptr;
467 *fptr = data->info_callback;
468 } break;
469 default:
470 ret = 0;
471 break;
472 }
473 return (ret);
474 }
475
conn_callback_ctrl(BIO * bio,int cmd,bio_info_cb fp)476 static long conn_callback_ctrl(BIO *bio, int cmd, bio_info_cb fp) {
477 long ret = 1;
478 BIO_CONNECT *data;
479
480 data = (BIO_CONNECT *)bio->ptr;
481
482 switch (cmd) {
483 case BIO_CTRL_SET_CALLBACK: {
484 data->info_callback = (int (*)(const struct bio_st *, int, int))fp;
485 } break;
486 default:
487 ret = 0;
488 break;
489 }
490 return ret;
491 }
492
conn_puts(BIO * bp,const char * str)493 static int conn_puts(BIO *bp, const char *str) {
494 return conn_write(bp, str, strlen(str));
495 }
496
BIO_new_connect(const char * hostname)497 BIO *BIO_new_connect(const char *hostname) {
498 BIO *ret;
499
500 ret = BIO_new(BIO_s_connect());
501 if (ret == NULL) {
502 return NULL;
503 }
504 if (!BIO_set_conn_hostname(ret, hostname)) {
505 BIO_free(ret);
506 return NULL;
507 }
508 return ret;
509 }
510
511 static const BIO_METHOD methods_connectp = {
512 BIO_TYPE_CONNECT, "socket connect", conn_write, conn_read,
513 conn_puts, NULL /* connect_gets, */, conn_ctrl, conn_new,
514 conn_free, conn_callback_ctrl,
515 };
516
BIO_s_connect(void)517 const BIO_METHOD *BIO_s_connect(void) { return &methods_connectp; }
518
BIO_set_conn_hostname(BIO * bio,const char * name)519 int BIO_set_conn_hostname(BIO *bio, const char *name) {
520 return BIO_ctrl(bio, BIO_C_SET_CONNECT, 0, (void*) name);
521 }
522
BIO_set_conn_port(BIO * bio,const char * port_str)523 int BIO_set_conn_port(BIO *bio, const char *port_str) {
524 return BIO_ctrl(bio, BIO_C_SET_CONNECT, 1, (void*) port_str);
525 }
526
BIO_set_nbio(BIO * bio,int on)527 int BIO_set_nbio(BIO *bio, int on) {
528 return BIO_ctrl(bio, BIO_C_SET_NBIO, on, NULL);
529 }
530