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1 /* crypto/x509/x509_cmp.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.] */
57 
58 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
59 #include <openssl/buf.h>
60 #include <openssl/digest.h>
61 #include <openssl/err.h>
62 #include <openssl/mem.h>
63 #include <openssl/obj.h>
64 #include <openssl/stack.h>
65 #include <openssl/x509.h>
66 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
67 
68 
X509_issuer_and_serial_cmp(const X509 * a,const X509 * b)69 int X509_issuer_and_serial_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
70 	{
71 	int i;
72 	X509_CINF *ai,*bi;
73 
74 	ai=a->cert_info;
75 	bi=b->cert_info;
76 	i=M_ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(ai->serialNumber,bi->serialNumber);
77 	if (i) return(i);
78 	return(X509_NAME_cmp(ai->issuer,bi->issuer));
79 	}
80 
X509_issuer_and_serial_hash(X509 * a)81 unsigned long X509_issuer_and_serial_hash(X509 *a)
82 	{
83 	unsigned long ret=0;
84 	EVP_MD_CTX ctx;
85 	unsigned char md[16];
86 	char *f;
87 
88 	EVP_MD_CTX_init(&ctx);
89 	f=X509_NAME_oneline(a->cert_info->issuer,NULL,0);
90 	if (!EVP_DigestInit_ex(&ctx, EVP_md5(), NULL))
91 		goto err;
92 	if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctx,(unsigned char *)f,strlen(f)))
93 		goto err;
94 	OPENSSL_free(f);
95 	if(!EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctx,(unsigned char *)a->cert_info->serialNumber->data,
96 		(unsigned long)a->cert_info->serialNumber->length))
97 		goto err;
98 	if (!EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&ctx,&(md[0]),NULL))
99 		goto err;
100 	ret=(	((unsigned long)md[0]     )|((unsigned long)md[1]<<8L)|
101 		((unsigned long)md[2]<<16L)|((unsigned long)md[3]<<24L)
102 		)&0xffffffffL;
103 	err:
104 	EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
105 	return(ret);
106 	}
107 
X509_issuer_name_cmp(const X509 * a,const X509 * b)108 int X509_issuer_name_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
109 	{
110 	return(X509_NAME_cmp(a->cert_info->issuer,b->cert_info->issuer));
111 	}
112 
X509_subject_name_cmp(const X509 * a,const X509 * b)113 int X509_subject_name_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
114 	{
115 	return(X509_NAME_cmp(a->cert_info->subject,b->cert_info->subject));
116 	}
117 
X509_CRL_cmp(const X509_CRL * a,const X509_CRL * b)118 int X509_CRL_cmp(const X509_CRL *a, const X509_CRL *b)
119 	{
120 	return(X509_NAME_cmp(a->crl->issuer,b->crl->issuer));
121 	}
122 
X509_CRL_match(const X509_CRL * a,const X509_CRL * b)123 int X509_CRL_match(const X509_CRL *a, const X509_CRL *b)
124 	{
125 	return memcmp(a->sha1_hash, b->sha1_hash, 20);
126 	}
127 
X509_get_issuer_name(X509 * a)128 X509_NAME *X509_get_issuer_name(X509 *a)
129 	{
130 	return(a->cert_info->issuer);
131 	}
132 
X509_issuer_name_hash(X509 * x)133 unsigned long X509_issuer_name_hash(X509 *x)
134 	{
135 	return(X509_NAME_hash(x->cert_info->issuer));
136 	}
137 
X509_issuer_name_hash_old(X509 * x)138 unsigned long X509_issuer_name_hash_old(X509 *x)
139 	{
140 	return(X509_NAME_hash_old(x->cert_info->issuer));
141 	}
142 
X509_get_subject_name(X509 * a)143 X509_NAME *X509_get_subject_name(X509 *a)
144 	{
145 	return(a->cert_info->subject);
146 	}
147 
X509_get_serialNumber(X509 * a)148 ASN1_INTEGER *X509_get_serialNumber(X509 *a)
149 	{
150 	return(a->cert_info->serialNumber);
151 	}
152 
X509_subject_name_hash(X509 * x)153 unsigned long X509_subject_name_hash(X509 *x)
154 	{
155 	return(X509_NAME_hash(x->cert_info->subject));
156 	}
157 
X509_subject_name_hash_old(X509 * x)158 unsigned long X509_subject_name_hash_old(X509 *x)
159 	{
160 	return(X509_NAME_hash_old(x->cert_info->subject));
161 	}
162 
163 /* Compare two certificates: they must be identical for
164  * this to work. NB: Although "cmp" operations are generally
165  * prototyped to take "const" arguments (eg. for use in
166  * STACKs), the way X509 handling is - these operations may
167  * involve ensuring the hashes are up-to-date and ensuring
168  * certain cert information is cached. So this is the point
169  * where the "depth-first" constification tree has to halt
170  * with an evil cast.
171  */
X509_cmp(const X509 * a,const X509 * b)172 int X509_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
173 {
174 	int rv;
175 	/* ensure hash is valid */
176 	X509_check_purpose((X509 *)a, -1, 0);
177 	X509_check_purpose((X509 *)b, -1, 0);
178 
179 	rv = memcmp(a->sha1_hash, b->sha1_hash, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH);
180 	if (rv)
181 		return rv;
182 	/* Check for match against stored encoding too */
183 	if (!a->cert_info->enc.modified && !b->cert_info->enc.modified)
184 		{
185 		rv = (int)(a->cert_info->enc.len - b->cert_info->enc.len);
186 		if (rv)
187 			return rv;
188 		return memcmp(a->cert_info->enc.enc, b->cert_info->enc.enc,
189 				a->cert_info->enc.len);
190 		}
191 	return rv;
192 }
193 
194 
X509_NAME_cmp(const X509_NAME * a,const X509_NAME * b)195 int X509_NAME_cmp(const X509_NAME *a, const X509_NAME *b)
196 	{
197 	int ret;
198 
199 	/* Ensure canonical encoding is present and up to date */
200 
201 	if (!a->canon_enc || a->modified)
202 		{
203 		ret = i2d_X509_NAME((X509_NAME *)a, NULL);
204 		if (ret < 0)
205 			return -2;
206 		}
207 
208 	if (!b->canon_enc || b->modified)
209 		{
210 		ret = i2d_X509_NAME((X509_NAME *)b, NULL);
211 		if (ret < 0)
212 			return -2;
213 		}
214 
215 	ret = a->canon_enclen - b->canon_enclen;
216 
217 	if (ret)
218 		return ret;
219 
220 	return memcmp(a->canon_enc, b->canon_enc, a->canon_enclen);
221 
222 	}
223 
X509_NAME_hash(X509_NAME * x)224 unsigned long X509_NAME_hash(X509_NAME *x)
225 	{
226 	unsigned long ret=0;
227 	unsigned char md[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
228 
229 	/* Make sure X509_NAME structure contains valid cached encoding */
230 	i2d_X509_NAME(x,NULL);
231 	if (!EVP_Digest(x->canon_enc, x->canon_enclen, md, NULL, EVP_sha1(),
232 		NULL))
233 		return 0;
234 
235 	ret=(	((unsigned long)md[0]     )|((unsigned long)md[1]<<8L)|
236 		((unsigned long)md[2]<<16L)|((unsigned long)md[3]<<24L)
237 		)&0xffffffffL;
238 	return(ret);
239 	}
240 
241 
242 /* I now DER encode the name and hash it.  Since I cache the DER encoding,
243  * this is reasonably efficient. */
244 
X509_NAME_hash_old(X509_NAME * x)245 unsigned long X509_NAME_hash_old(X509_NAME *x)
246 	{
247 	EVP_MD_CTX md_ctx;
248 	unsigned long ret=0;
249 	unsigned char md[16];
250 
251 	/* Make sure X509_NAME structure contains valid cached encoding */
252 	i2d_X509_NAME(x,NULL);
253 	EVP_MD_CTX_init(&md_ctx);
254 	/* EVP_MD_CTX_set_flags(&md_ctx, EVP_MD_CTX_FLAG_NON_FIPS_ALLOW); */
255 	if (EVP_DigestInit_ex(&md_ctx, EVP_md5(), NULL)
256 	    && EVP_DigestUpdate(&md_ctx, x->bytes->data, x->bytes->length)
257 	    && EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&md_ctx,md,NULL))
258 		ret=(((unsigned long)md[0]     )|((unsigned long)md[1]<<8L)|
259 		     ((unsigned long)md[2]<<16L)|((unsigned long)md[3]<<24L)
260 		     )&0xffffffffL;
261 	EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&md_ctx);
262 
263 	return(ret);
264 	}
265 
266 /* Search a stack of X509 for a match */
X509_find_by_issuer_and_serial(STACK_OF (X509)* sk,X509_NAME * name,ASN1_INTEGER * serial)267 X509 *X509_find_by_issuer_and_serial(STACK_OF(X509) *sk, X509_NAME *name,
268 		ASN1_INTEGER *serial)
269 	{
270 	size_t i;
271 	X509_CINF cinf;
272 	X509 x,*x509=NULL;
273 
274 	if(!sk) return NULL;
275 
276 	x.cert_info= &cinf;
277 	cinf.serialNumber=serial;
278 	cinf.issuer=name;
279 
280 	for (i=0; i<sk_X509_num(sk); i++)
281 		{
282 		x509=sk_X509_value(sk,i);
283 		if (X509_issuer_and_serial_cmp(x509,&x) == 0)
284 			return(x509);
285 		}
286 	return(NULL);
287 	}
288 
X509_find_by_subject(STACK_OF (X509)* sk,X509_NAME * name)289 X509 *X509_find_by_subject(STACK_OF(X509) *sk, X509_NAME *name)
290 	{
291 	X509 *x509;
292 	size_t i;
293 
294 	for (i=0; i<sk_X509_num(sk); i++)
295 		{
296 		x509=sk_X509_value(sk,i);
297 		if (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(x509),name) == 0)
298 			return(x509);
299 		}
300 	return(NULL);
301 	}
302 
X509_get_pubkey(X509 * x)303 EVP_PKEY *X509_get_pubkey(X509 *x)
304 	{
305 	if ((x == NULL) || (x->cert_info == NULL))
306 		return(NULL);
307 	return(X509_PUBKEY_get(x->cert_info->key));
308 	}
309 
X509_get0_pubkey_bitstr(const X509 * x)310 ASN1_BIT_STRING *X509_get0_pubkey_bitstr(const X509 *x)
311 	{
312 	if(!x) return NULL;
313 	return x->cert_info->key->public_key;
314 	}
315 
316 
X509_check_private_key(X509 * x,EVP_PKEY * k)317 int X509_check_private_key(X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *k)
318 	{
319 	EVP_PKEY *xk;
320 	int ret;
321 
322 	xk=X509_get_pubkey(x);
323 
324 	if (xk)
325 		ret = EVP_PKEY_cmp(xk, k);
326 	else
327 		ret = -2;
328 
329 	switch (ret)
330 		{
331 	case 1:
332 		break;
333 	case 0:
334 		OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, X509_check_private_key, X509_R_KEY_VALUES_MISMATCH);
335 		break;
336 	case -1:
337 		OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, X509_check_private_key, X509_R_KEY_TYPE_MISMATCH);
338 		break;
339 	case -2:
340 	        OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, X509_check_private_key, X509_R_UNKNOWN_KEY_TYPE);
341 		}
342 	if (xk)
343 		EVP_PKEY_free(xk);
344 	if (ret > 0)
345 		return 1;
346 	return 0;
347 	}
348 
349 /* Check a suite B algorithm is permitted: pass in a public key and
350  * the NID of its signature (or 0 if no signature). The pflags is
351  * a pointer to a flags field which must contain the suite B verification
352  * flags.
353  */
354 
355 
check_suite_b(EVP_PKEY * pkey,int sign_nid,unsigned long * pflags)356 static int check_suite_b(EVP_PKEY *pkey, int sign_nid, unsigned long *pflags)
357 	{
358 	const EC_GROUP *grp = NULL;
359 	int curve_nid;
360 	if (pkey && pkey->type == EVP_PKEY_EC)
361 		grp = EC_KEY_get0_group(pkey->pkey.ec);
362 	if (!grp)
363 		return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_ALGORITHM;
364 	curve_nid = EC_GROUP_get_curve_name(grp);
365 	/* Check curve is consistent with LOS */
366 	if (curve_nid == NID_secp384r1) /* P-384 */
367 		{
368 		/* Check signature algorithm is consistent with
369 		 * curve.
370 		 */
371 		if (sign_nid != -1 && sign_nid != NID_ecdsa_with_SHA384)
372 			return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM;
373 		if (!(*pflags & X509_V_FLAG_SUITEB_192_LOS))
374 			return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_LOS_NOT_ALLOWED;
375 		/* If we encounter P-384 we cannot use P-256 later */
376 		*pflags &= ~X509_V_FLAG_SUITEB_128_LOS_ONLY;
377 		}
378 	else if (curve_nid == NID_X9_62_prime256v1) /* P-256 */
379 		{
380 		if (sign_nid != -1 && sign_nid != NID_ecdsa_with_SHA256)
381 			return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM;
382 		if (!(*pflags & X509_V_FLAG_SUITEB_128_LOS_ONLY))
383 			return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_LOS_NOT_ALLOWED;
384 		}
385 	else
386 		return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_CURVE;
387 
388 	return X509_V_OK;
389 	}
390 
X509_chain_check_suiteb(int * perror_depth,X509 * x,STACK_OF (X509)* chain,unsigned long flags)391 int X509_chain_check_suiteb(int *perror_depth, X509 *x, STACK_OF(X509) *chain,
392 							unsigned long flags)
393 	{
394 	int rv, sign_nid;
395 	size_t i;
396 	EVP_PKEY *pk = NULL;
397 	unsigned long tflags;
398 	if (!(flags & X509_V_FLAG_SUITEB_128_LOS))
399 		return X509_V_OK;
400 	tflags = flags;
401 	/* If no EE certificate passed in must be first in chain */
402 	if (x == NULL)
403 		{
404 		x = sk_X509_value(chain, 0);
405 		i = 1;
406 		}
407 	else
408 		i = 0;
409 
410 	if (X509_get_version(x) != 2)
411 		{
412 		rv = X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_VERSION;
413 		/* Correct error depth */
414 		i = 0;
415 		goto end;
416 		}
417 
418 	pk = X509_get_pubkey(x);
419 	/* Check EE key only */
420 	rv = check_suite_b(pk, -1, &tflags);
421 	if (rv != X509_V_OK)
422 		{
423 		/* Correct error depth */
424 		i = 0;
425 		goto end;
426 		}
427 	for(; i < sk_X509_num(chain); i++)
428 		{
429 		sign_nid = X509_get_signature_nid(x);
430 		x = sk_X509_value(chain, i);
431 		if (X509_get_version(x) != 2)
432 			{
433 			rv = X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_VERSION;
434 			goto end;
435 			}
436 		EVP_PKEY_free(pk);
437 		pk = X509_get_pubkey(x);
438 		rv = check_suite_b(pk, sign_nid, &tflags);
439 		if (rv != X509_V_OK)
440 			goto end;
441 		}
442 
443 	/* Final check: root CA signature */
444 	rv = check_suite_b(pk, X509_get_signature_nid(x), &tflags);
445 	end:
446 	if (pk)
447 		EVP_PKEY_free(pk);
448 	if (rv != X509_V_OK)
449 		{
450 		/* Invalid signature or LOS errors are for previous cert */
451 		if ((rv == X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM
452 		    || rv == X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_LOS_NOT_ALLOWED) && i)
453 			i--;
454 		/* If we have LOS error and flags changed then we are signing
455 		 * P-384 with P-256. Use more meaninggul error.
456 		 */
457 		if (rv == X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_LOS_NOT_ALLOWED && flags != tflags)
458 			rv = X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_CANNOT_SIGN_P_384_WITH_P_256;
459 		if (perror_depth)
460 			*perror_depth = i;
461 		}
462 	return rv;
463 	}
464 
X509_CRL_check_suiteb(X509_CRL * crl,EVP_PKEY * pk,unsigned long flags)465 int X509_CRL_check_suiteb(X509_CRL *crl, EVP_PKEY *pk, unsigned long flags)
466 	{
467 	int sign_nid;
468 	if (!(flags & X509_V_FLAG_SUITEB_128_LOS))
469 		return X509_V_OK;
470 	sign_nid = OBJ_obj2nid(crl->crl->sig_alg->algorithm);
471 	return check_suite_b(pk, sign_nid, &flags);
472 	}
473 
474 /* Not strictly speaking an "up_ref" as a STACK doesn't have a reference
475  * count but it has the same effect by duping the STACK and upping the ref
476  * of each X509 structure.
477  */
STACK_OF(X509)478 STACK_OF(X509) *X509_chain_up_ref(STACK_OF(X509) *chain)
479 	{
480 	STACK_OF(X509) *ret;
481 	size_t i;
482 	ret = sk_X509_dup(chain);
483 	for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(ret); i++)
484 		{
485 		X509_up_ref(sk_X509_value(ret, i));
486 		}
487 	return ret;
488 	}
489