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1 // Copyright 2013 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "src/hydrogen-representation-changes.h"
6 
7 namespace v8 {
8 namespace internal {
9 
InsertRepresentationChangeForUse(HValue * value,HValue * use_value,int use_index,Representation to)10 void HRepresentationChangesPhase::InsertRepresentationChangeForUse(
11     HValue* value, HValue* use_value, int use_index, Representation to) {
12   // Insert the representation change right before its use. For phi-uses we
13   // insert at the end of the corresponding predecessor.
14   HInstruction* next = NULL;
15   if (use_value->IsPhi()) {
16     next = use_value->block()->predecessors()->at(use_index)->end();
17   } else {
18     next = HInstruction::cast(use_value);
19   }
20   // For constants we try to make the representation change at compile
21   // time. When a representation change is not possible without loss of
22   // information we treat constants like normal instructions and insert the
23   // change instructions for them.
24   HInstruction* new_value = NULL;
25   bool is_truncating_to_smi = use_value->CheckFlag(HValue::kTruncatingToSmi);
26   bool is_truncating_to_int = use_value->CheckFlag(HValue::kTruncatingToInt32);
27   if (value->IsConstant()) {
28     HConstant* constant = HConstant::cast(value);
29     // Try to create a new copy of the constant with the new representation.
30     if (is_truncating_to_int && to.IsInteger32()) {
31       Maybe<HConstant*> res = constant->CopyToTruncatedInt32(graph()->zone());
32       if (res.has_value) new_value = res.value;
33     } else {
34       new_value = constant->CopyToRepresentation(to, graph()->zone());
35     }
36   }
37 
38   if (new_value == NULL) {
39     new_value = new(graph()->zone()) HChange(
40         value, to, is_truncating_to_smi, is_truncating_to_int);
41     if (!use_value->operand_position(use_index).IsUnknown()) {
42       new_value->set_position(use_value->operand_position(use_index));
43     } else {
44       DCHECK(!FLAG_hydrogen_track_positions ||
45              !graph()->info()->IsOptimizing());
46     }
47   }
48 
49   new_value->InsertBefore(next);
50   use_value->SetOperandAt(use_index, new_value);
51 }
52 
53 
IsNonDeoptingIntToSmiChange(HChange * change)54 static bool IsNonDeoptingIntToSmiChange(HChange* change) {
55   Representation from_rep = change->from();
56   Representation to_rep = change->to();
57   // Flags indicating Uint32 operations are set in a later Hydrogen phase.
58   DCHECK(!change->CheckFlag(HValue::kUint32));
59   return from_rep.IsInteger32() && to_rep.IsSmi() && SmiValuesAre32Bits();
60 }
61 
62 
InsertRepresentationChangesForValue(HValue * value)63 void HRepresentationChangesPhase::InsertRepresentationChangesForValue(
64     HValue* value) {
65   Representation r = value->representation();
66   if (r.IsNone()) return;
67   if (value->HasNoUses()) {
68     if (value->IsForceRepresentation()) value->DeleteAndReplaceWith(NULL);
69     return;
70   }
71 
72   for (HUseIterator it(value->uses()); !it.Done(); it.Advance()) {
73     HValue* use_value = it.value();
74     int use_index = it.index();
75     Representation req = use_value->RequiredInputRepresentation(use_index);
76     if (req.IsNone() || req.Equals(r)) continue;
77 
78     // If this is an HForceRepresentation instruction, and an HChange has been
79     // inserted above it, examine the input representation of the HChange. If
80     // that's int32, and this HForceRepresentation use is int32, and int32 to
81     // smi changes can't cause deoptimisation, set the input of the use to the
82     // input of the HChange.
83     if (value->IsForceRepresentation()) {
84       HValue* input = HForceRepresentation::cast(value)->value();
85       if (input->IsChange()) {
86         HChange* change = HChange::cast(input);
87         if (change->from().Equals(req) && IsNonDeoptingIntToSmiChange(change)) {
88           use_value->SetOperandAt(use_index, change->value());
89           continue;
90         }
91       }
92     }
93     InsertRepresentationChangeForUse(value, use_value, use_index, req);
94   }
95   if (value->HasNoUses()) {
96     DCHECK(value->IsConstant() || value->IsForceRepresentation());
97     value->DeleteAndReplaceWith(NULL);
98   } else {
99     // The only purpose of a HForceRepresentation is to represent the value
100     // after the (possible) HChange instruction.  We make it disappear.
101     if (value->IsForceRepresentation()) {
102       value->DeleteAndReplaceWith(HForceRepresentation::cast(value)->value());
103     }
104   }
105 }
106 
107 
Run()108 void HRepresentationChangesPhase::Run() {
109   // Compute truncation flag for phis: Initially assume that all
110   // int32-phis allow truncation and iteratively remove the ones that
111   // are used in an operation that does not allow a truncating
112   // conversion.
113   ZoneList<HPhi*> int_worklist(8, zone());
114   ZoneList<HPhi*> smi_worklist(8, zone());
115 
116   const ZoneList<HPhi*>* phi_list(graph()->phi_list());
117   for (int i = 0; i < phi_list->length(); i++) {
118     HPhi* phi = phi_list->at(i);
119     if (phi->representation().IsInteger32()) {
120       phi->SetFlag(HValue::kTruncatingToInt32);
121     } else if (phi->representation().IsSmi()) {
122       phi->SetFlag(HValue::kTruncatingToSmi);
123       phi->SetFlag(HValue::kTruncatingToInt32);
124     }
125   }
126 
127   for (int i = 0; i < phi_list->length(); i++) {
128     HPhi* phi = phi_list->at(i);
129     HValue* value = NULL;
130     if (phi->representation().IsSmiOrInteger32() &&
131         !phi->CheckUsesForFlag(HValue::kTruncatingToInt32, &value)) {
132       int_worklist.Add(phi, zone());
133       phi->ClearFlag(HValue::kTruncatingToInt32);
134       if (FLAG_trace_representation) {
135         PrintF("#%d Phi is not truncating Int32 because of #%d %s\n",
136                phi->id(), value->id(), value->Mnemonic());
137       }
138     }
139 
140     if (phi->representation().IsSmi() &&
141         !phi->CheckUsesForFlag(HValue::kTruncatingToSmi, &value)) {
142       smi_worklist.Add(phi, zone());
143       phi->ClearFlag(HValue::kTruncatingToSmi);
144       if (FLAG_trace_representation) {
145         PrintF("#%d Phi is not truncating Smi because of #%d %s\n",
146                phi->id(), value->id(), value->Mnemonic());
147       }
148     }
149   }
150 
151   while (!int_worklist.is_empty()) {
152     HPhi* current = int_worklist.RemoveLast();
153     for (int i = 0; i < current->OperandCount(); ++i) {
154       HValue* input = current->OperandAt(i);
155       if (input->IsPhi() &&
156           input->representation().IsSmiOrInteger32() &&
157           input->CheckFlag(HValue::kTruncatingToInt32)) {
158         if (FLAG_trace_representation) {
159           PrintF("#%d Phi is not truncating Int32 because of #%d %s\n",
160                  input->id(), current->id(), current->Mnemonic());
161         }
162         input->ClearFlag(HValue::kTruncatingToInt32);
163         int_worklist.Add(HPhi::cast(input), zone());
164       }
165     }
166   }
167 
168   while (!smi_worklist.is_empty()) {
169     HPhi* current = smi_worklist.RemoveLast();
170     for (int i = 0; i < current->OperandCount(); ++i) {
171       HValue* input = current->OperandAt(i);
172       if (input->IsPhi() &&
173           input->representation().IsSmi() &&
174           input->CheckFlag(HValue::kTruncatingToSmi)) {
175         if (FLAG_trace_representation) {
176           PrintF("#%d Phi is not truncating Smi because of #%d %s\n",
177                  input->id(), current->id(), current->Mnemonic());
178         }
179         input->ClearFlag(HValue::kTruncatingToSmi);
180         smi_worklist.Add(HPhi::cast(input), zone());
181       }
182     }
183   }
184 
185   const ZoneList<HBasicBlock*>* blocks(graph()->blocks());
186   for (int i = 0; i < blocks->length(); ++i) {
187     // Process phi instructions first.
188     const HBasicBlock* block(blocks->at(i));
189     const ZoneList<HPhi*>* phis = block->phis();
190     for (int j = 0; j < phis->length(); j++) {
191       InsertRepresentationChangesForValue(phis->at(j));
192     }
193 
194     // Process normal instructions.
195     for (HInstruction* current = block->first(); current != NULL; ) {
196       HInstruction* next = current->next();
197       InsertRepresentationChangesForValue(current);
198       current = next;
199     }
200   }
201 }
202 
203 } }  // namespace v8::internal
204