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1 /*
2  * libjingle
3  * Copyright 2004 Google Inc.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7  *
8  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9  *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
11  *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
12  *     and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *  3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
17  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
18  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
19  * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
20  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
21  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
22  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
23  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
24  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
25  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #ifndef TALK_MEDIA_BASE_MEDIAENGINE_H_
29 #define TALK_MEDIA_BASE_MEDIAENGINE_H_
30 
31 #ifdef OSX
32 #include <CoreAudio/CoreAudio.h>
33 #endif
34 
35 #include <limits.h>
36 
37 #include <string>
38 #include <vector>
39 
40 #include "talk/media/base/codec.h"
41 #include "talk/media/base/mediachannel.h"
42 #include "talk/media/base/mediacommon.h"
43 #include "talk/media/base/videocapturer.h"
44 #include "talk/media/base/videocommon.h"
45 #include "talk/media/base/videoprocessor.h"
46 #include "talk/media/base/voiceprocessor.h"
47 #include "talk/media/devices/devicemanager.h"
48 #include "webrtc/base/fileutils.h"
49 #include "webrtc/base/sigslotrepeater.h"
50 
51 #if defined(GOOGLE_CHROME_BUILD) || defined(CHROMIUM_BUILD)
52 #define DISABLE_MEDIA_ENGINE_FACTORY
53 #endif
54 
55 namespace cricket {
56 
57 class VideoCapturer;
58 
59 // MediaEngineInterface is an abstraction of a media engine which can be
60 // subclassed to support different media componentry backends.
61 // It supports voice and video operations in the same class to facilitate
62 // proper synchronization between both media types.
63 class MediaEngineInterface {
64  public:
65   // Default value to be used for SetAudioDelayOffset().
66   static const int kDefaultAudioDelayOffset;
67 
~MediaEngineInterface()68   virtual ~MediaEngineInterface() {}
69 
70   // Initialization
71   // Starts the engine.
72   virtual bool Init(rtc::Thread* worker_thread) = 0;
73   // Shuts down the engine.
74   virtual void Terminate() = 0;
75   // Returns what the engine is capable of, as a set of Capabilities, above.
76   virtual int GetCapabilities() = 0;
77 
78   // MediaChannel creation
79   // Creates a voice media channel. Returns NULL on failure.
80   virtual VoiceMediaChannel *CreateChannel() = 0;
81   // Creates a video media channel, paired with the specified voice channel.
82   // Returns NULL on failure.
83   virtual VideoMediaChannel *CreateVideoChannel(
84       VoiceMediaChannel* voice_media_channel) = 0;
85 
86   // Creates a soundclip object for playing sounds on. Returns NULL on failure.
87   virtual SoundclipMedia *CreateSoundclip() = 0;
88 
89   // Configuration
90   // Gets global audio options.
91   virtual AudioOptions GetAudioOptions() const = 0;
92   // Sets global audio options. "options" are from AudioOptions, above.
93   virtual bool SetAudioOptions(const AudioOptions& options) = 0;
94   // Sets the value used by the echo canceller to offset delay values obtained
95   // from the OS.
96   virtual bool SetAudioDelayOffset(int offset) = 0;
97   // Sets the default (maximum) codec/resolution and encoder option to capture
98   // and encode video.
99   virtual bool SetDefaultVideoEncoderConfig(const VideoEncoderConfig& config)
100       = 0;
101   // Gets the default (maximum) codec/resolution and encoder option used to
102   // capture and encode video, as set by SetDefaultVideoEncoderConfig or the
103   // default from the video engine if not previously set.
104   virtual VideoEncoderConfig GetDefaultVideoEncoderConfig() const = 0;
105 
106   // Device selection
107   // TODO(tschmelcher): Add method for selecting the soundclip device.
108   virtual bool SetSoundDevices(const Device* in_device,
109                                const Device* out_device) = 0;
110 
111   // Device configuration
112   // Gets the current speaker volume, as a value between 0 and 255.
113   virtual bool GetOutputVolume(int* level) = 0;
114   // Sets the current speaker volume, as a value between 0 and 255.
115   virtual bool SetOutputVolume(int level) = 0;
116 
117   // Local monitoring
118   // Gets the current microphone level, as a value between 0 and 10.
119   virtual int GetInputLevel() = 0;
120   // Starts or stops the local microphone. Useful if local mic info is needed
121   // prior to a call being connected; the mic will be started automatically
122   // when a VoiceMediaChannel starts sending.
123   virtual bool SetLocalMonitor(bool enable) = 0;
124   // Installs a callback for raw frames from the local camera.
125 
126   virtual const std::vector<AudioCodec>& audio_codecs() = 0;
127   virtual const std::vector<RtpHeaderExtension>&
128       audio_rtp_header_extensions() = 0;
129   virtual const std::vector<VideoCodec>& video_codecs() = 0;
130   virtual const std::vector<RtpHeaderExtension>&
131       video_rtp_header_extensions() = 0;
132 
133   // Logging control
134   virtual void SetVoiceLogging(int min_sev, const char* filter) = 0;
135   virtual void SetVideoLogging(int min_sev, const char* filter) = 0;
136 
137   // Starts AEC dump using existing file.
138   virtual bool StartAecDump(rtc::PlatformFile file) = 0;
139 
140   // Voice processors for effects.
141   virtual bool RegisterVoiceProcessor(uint32 ssrc,
142                                       VoiceProcessor* video_processor,
143                                       MediaProcessorDirection direction) = 0;
144   virtual bool UnregisterVoiceProcessor(uint32 ssrc,
145                                         VoiceProcessor* video_processor,
146                                         MediaProcessorDirection direction) = 0;
147 
148   virtual VideoFormat GetStartCaptureFormat() const = 0;
149 
150   virtual sigslot::repeater2<VideoCapturer*, CaptureState>&
151       SignalVideoCaptureStateChange() = 0;
152 };
153 
154 
155 #if !defined(DISABLE_MEDIA_ENGINE_FACTORY)
156 class MediaEngineFactory {
157  public:
158   typedef cricket::MediaEngineInterface* (*MediaEngineCreateFunction)();
159   // Creates a media engine, using either the compiled system default or the
160   // creation function specified in SetCreateFunction, if specified.
161   static MediaEngineInterface* Create();
162   // Sets the function used when calling Create. If unset, the compiled system
163   // default will be used. Returns the old create function, or NULL if one
164   // wasn't set. Likewise, NULL can be used as the |function| parameter to
165   // reset to the default behavior.
166   static MediaEngineCreateFunction SetCreateFunction(
167       MediaEngineCreateFunction function);
168  private:
169   static MediaEngineCreateFunction create_function_;
170 };
171 #endif
172 
173 // CompositeMediaEngine constructs a MediaEngine from separate
174 // voice and video engine classes.
175 template<class VOICE, class VIDEO>
176 class CompositeMediaEngine : public MediaEngineInterface {
177  public:
CompositeMediaEngine()178   CompositeMediaEngine() {}
~CompositeMediaEngine()179   virtual ~CompositeMediaEngine() {}
Init(rtc::Thread * worker_thread)180   virtual bool Init(rtc::Thread* worker_thread) {
181     if (!voice_.Init(worker_thread))
182       return false;
183     if (!video_.Init(worker_thread)) {
184       voice_.Terminate();
185       return false;
186     }
187     SignalVideoCaptureStateChange().repeat(video_.SignalCaptureStateChange);
188     return true;
189   }
Terminate()190   virtual void Terminate() {
191     video_.Terminate();
192     voice_.Terminate();
193   }
194 
GetCapabilities()195   virtual int GetCapabilities() {
196     return (voice_.GetCapabilities() | video_.GetCapabilities());
197   }
CreateChannel()198   virtual VoiceMediaChannel *CreateChannel() {
199     return voice_.CreateChannel();
200   }
CreateVideoChannel(VoiceMediaChannel * channel)201   virtual VideoMediaChannel *CreateVideoChannel(VoiceMediaChannel* channel) {
202     return video_.CreateChannel(channel);
203   }
CreateSoundclip()204   virtual SoundclipMedia *CreateSoundclip() {
205     return voice_.CreateSoundclip();
206   }
207 
GetAudioOptions()208   virtual AudioOptions GetAudioOptions() const {
209     return voice_.GetOptions();
210   }
SetAudioOptions(const AudioOptions & options)211   virtual bool SetAudioOptions(const AudioOptions& options) {
212     return voice_.SetOptions(options);
213   }
SetAudioDelayOffset(int offset)214   virtual bool SetAudioDelayOffset(int offset) {
215     return voice_.SetDelayOffset(offset);
216   }
SetDefaultVideoEncoderConfig(const VideoEncoderConfig & config)217   virtual bool SetDefaultVideoEncoderConfig(const VideoEncoderConfig& config) {
218     return video_.SetDefaultEncoderConfig(config);
219   }
GetDefaultVideoEncoderConfig()220   virtual VideoEncoderConfig GetDefaultVideoEncoderConfig() const {
221     return video_.GetDefaultEncoderConfig();
222   }
223 
SetSoundDevices(const Device * in_device,const Device * out_device)224   virtual bool SetSoundDevices(const Device* in_device,
225                                const Device* out_device) {
226     return voice_.SetDevices(in_device, out_device);
227   }
228 
GetOutputVolume(int * level)229   virtual bool GetOutputVolume(int* level) {
230     return voice_.GetOutputVolume(level);
231   }
SetOutputVolume(int level)232   virtual bool SetOutputVolume(int level) {
233     return voice_.SetOutputVolume(level);
234   }
235 
GetInputLevel()236   virtual int GetInputLevel() {
237     return voice_.GetInputLevel();
238   }
SetLocalMonitor(bool enable)239   virtual bool SetLocalMonitor(bool enable) {
240     return voice_.SetLocalMonitor(enable);
241   }
audio_codecs()242   virtual const std::vector<AudioCodec>& audio_codecs() {
243     return voice_.codecs();
244   }
audio_rtp_header_extensions()245   virtual const std::vector<RtpHeaderExtension>& audio_rtp_header_extensions() {
246     return voice_.rtp_header_extensions();
247   }
video_codecs()248   virtual const std::vector<VideoCodec>& video_codecs() {
249     return video_.codecs();
250   }
video_rtp_header_extensions()251   virtual const std::vector<RtpHeaderExtension>& video_rtp_header_extensions() {
252     return video_.rtp_header_extensions();
253   }
254 
SetVoiceLogging(int min_sev,const char * filter)255   virtual void SetVoiceLogging(int min_sev, const char* filter) {
256     voice_.SetLogging(min_sev, filter);
257   }
SetVideoLogging(int min_sev,const char * filter)258   virtual void SetVideoLogging(int min_sev, const char* filter) {
259     video_.SetLogging(min_sev, filter);
260   }
261 
StartAecDump(rtc::PlatformFile file)262   virtual bool StartAecDump(rtc::PlatformFile file) {
263     return voice_.StartAecDump(file);
264   }
265 
RegisterVoiceProcessor(uint32 ssrc,VoiceProcessor * processor,MediaProcessorDirection direction)266   virtual bool RegisterVoiceProcessor(uint32 ssrc,
267                                       VoiceProcessor* processor,
268                                       MediaProcessorDirection direction) {
269     return voice_.RegisterProcessor(ssrc, processor, direction);
270   }
UnregisterVoiceProcessor(uint32 ssrc,VoiceProcessor * processor,MediaProcessorDirection direction)271   virtual bool UnregisterVoiceProcessor(uint32 ssrc,
272                                         VoiceProcessor* processor,
273                                         MediaProcessorDirection direction) {
274     return voice_.UnregisterProcessor(ssrc, processor, direction);
275   }
GetStartCaptureFormat()276   virtual VideoFormat GetStartCaptureFormat() const {
277     return video_.GetStartCaptureFormat();
278   }
279   virtual sigslot::repeater2<VideoCapturer*, CaptureState>&
SignalVideoCaptureStateChange()280       SignalVideoCaptureStateChange() {
281     return signal_state_change_;
282   }
283 
284  protected:
285   VOICE voice_;
286   VIDEO video_;
287   sigslot::repeater2<VideoCapturer*, CaptureState> signal_state_change_;
288 };
289 
290 // NullVoiceEngine can be used with CompositeMediaEngine in the case where only
291 // a video engine is desired.
292 class NullVoiceEngine {
293  public:
Init(rtc::Thread * worker_thread)294   bool Init(rtc::Thread* worker_thread) { return true; }
Terminate()295   void Terminate() {}
GetCapabilities()296   int GetCapabilities() { return 0; }
297   // If you need this to return an actual channel, use FakeMediaEngine instead.
CreateChannel()298   VoiceMediaChannel* CreateChannel() {
299     return NULL;
300   }
CreateSoundclip()301   SoundclipMedia* CreateSoundclip() {
302     return NULL;
303   }
SetDelayOffset(int offset)304   bool SetDelayOffset(int offset) { return true; }
GetOptions()305   AudioOptions GetOptions() const { return AudioOptions(); }
SetOptions(const AudioOptions & options)306   bool SetOptions(const AudioOptions& options) { return true; }
SetDevices(const Device * in_device,const Device * out_device)307   bool SetDevices(const Device* in_device, const Device* out_device) {
308     return true;
309   }
GetOutputVolume(int * level)310   bool GetOutputVolume(int* level) {
311     *level = 0;
312     return true;
313   }
SetOutputVolume(int level)314   bool SetOutputVolume(int level) { return true; }
GetInputLevel()315   int GetInputLevel() { return 0; }
SetLocalMonitor(bool enable)316   bool SetLocalMonitor(bool enable) { return true; }
codecs()317   const std::vector<AudioCodec>& codecs() { return codecs_; }
rtp_header_extensions()318   const std::vector<RtpHeaderExtension>& rtp_header_extensions() {
319     return rtp_header_extensions_;
320   }
SetLogging(int min_sev,const char * filter)321   void SetLogging(int min_sev, const char* filter) {}
StartAecDump(rtc::PlatformFile file)322   bool StartAecDump(rtc::PlatformFile file) { return false; }
RegisterProcessor(uint32 ssrc,VoiceProcessor * voice_processor,MediaProcessorDirection direction)323   bool RegisterProcessor(uint32 ssrc,
324                          VoiceProcessor* voice_processor,
325                          MediaProcessorDirection direction) { return true; }
UnregisterProcessor(uint32 ssrc,VoiceProcessor * voice_processor,MediaProcessorDirection direction)326   bool UnregisterProcessor(uint32 ssrc,
327                            VoiceProcessor* voice_processor,
328                            MediaProcessorDirection direction) { return true; }
329 
330  private:
331   std::vector<AudioCodec> codecs_;
332   std::vector<RtpHeaderExtension> rtp_header_extensions_;
333 };
334 
335 // NullVideoEngine can be used with CompositeMediaEngine in the case where only
336 // a voice engine is desired.
337 class NullVideoEngine {
338  public:
Init(rtc::Thread * worker_thread)339   bool Init(rtc::Thread* worker_thread) { return true; }
Terminate()340   void Terminate() {}
GetCapabilities()341   int GetCapabilities() { return 0; }
342   // If you need this to return an actual channel, use FakeMediaEngine instead.
CreateChannel(VoiceMediaChannel * voice_media_channel)343   VideoMediaChannel* CreateChannel(
344       VoiceMediaChannel* voice_media_channel) {
345     return NULL;
346   }
SetOptions(const VideoOptions & options)347   bool SetOptions(const VideoOptions& options) { return true; }
GetDefaultEncoderConfig()348   VideoEncoderConfig GetDefaultEncoderConfig() const {
349     return VideoEncoderConfig();
350   }
SetDefaultEncoderConfig(const VideoEncoderConfig & config)351   bool SetDefaultEncoderConfig(const VideoEncoderConfig& config) {
352     return true;
353   }
codecs()354   const std::vector<VideoCodec>& codecs() { return codecs_; }
rtp_header_extensions()355   const std::vector<RtpHeaderExtension>& rtp_header_extensions() {
356     return rtp_header_extensions_;
357   }
SetLogging(int min_sev,const char * filter)358   void SetLogging(int min_sev, const char* filter) {}
GetStartCaptureFormat()359   VideoFormat GetStartCaptureFormat() const { return VideoFormat(); }
360 
361   sigslot::signal2<VideoCapturer*, CaptureState> SignalCaptureStateChange;
362  private:
363   std::vector<VideoCodec> codecs_;
364   std::vector<RtpHeaderExtension> rtp_header_extensions_;
365 };
366 
367 typedef CompositeMediaEngine<NullVoiceEngine, NullVideoEngine> NullMediaEngine;
368 
369 enum DataChannelType {
370   DCT_NONE = 0,
371   DCT_RTP = 1,
372   DCT_SCTP = 2
373 };
374 
375 class DataEngineInterface {
376  public:
~DataEngineInterface()377   virtual ~DataEngineInterface() {}
378   virtual DataMediaChannel* CreateChannel(DataChannelType type) = 0;
379   virtual const std::vector<DataCodec>& data_codecs() = 0;
380 };
381 
382 }  // namespace cricket
383 
384 #endif  // TALK_MEDIA_BASE_MEDIAENGINE_H_
385