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1 /*	$OpenBSD: fwrite.c,v 1.11 2014/05/01 16:40:36 deraadt Exp $ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7  * Chris Torek.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <stdint.h>
37 #include <errno.h>
38 #include "local.h"
39 #include "fvwrite.h"
40 
41 #define MUL_NO_OVERFLOW	(1UL << (sizeof(size_t) * 4))
42 
43 /*
44  * Write `count' objects (each size `size') from memory to the given file.
45  * Return the number of whole objects written.
46  */
47 size_t
fwrite(const void * buf,size_t size,size_t count,FILE * fp)48 fwrite(const void *buf, size_t size, size_t count, FILE *fp)
49 {
50 	size_t n;
51 	struct __suio uio;
52 	struct __siov iov;
53 	int ret;
54 
55 	/*
56 	 * Extension:  Catch integer overflow
57 	 */
58 	if ((size >= MUL_NO_OVERFLOW || count >= MUL_NO_OVERFLOW) &&
59 	    size > 0 && SIZE_MAX / size < count) {
60 		errno = EOVERFLOW;
61 		fp->_flags |= __SERR;
62 		return (0);
63 	}
64 
65 	/*
66 	 * ANSI and SUSv2 require a return value of 0 if size or count are 0.
67 	 */
68 	if ((n = count * size) == 0)
69 		return (0);
70 
71 	iov.iov_base = (void *)buf;
72 	uio.uio_resid = iov.iov_len = n;
73 	uio.uio_iov = &iov;
74 	uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
75 
76 	/*
77 	 * The usual case is success (__sfvwrite returns 0);
78 	 * skip the divide if this happens, since divides are
79 	 * generally slow and since this occurs whenever size==0.
80 	 */
81 	FLOCKFILE(fp);
82 	_SET_ORIENTATION(fp, -1);
83 	ret = __sfvwrite(fp, &uio);
84 	FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
85 	if (ret == 0)
86 		return (count);
87 	return ((n - uio.uio_resid) / size);
88 }
89