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1 //===-- MachVMRegion.cpp ----------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 //  Created by Greg Clayton on 6/26/07.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "MachVMRegion.h"
15 #include <mach/mach_vm.h>
16 #include "DNBLog.h"
17 #include <assert.h>
18 
MachVMRegion(task_t task)19 MachVMRegion::MachVMRegion(task_t task) :
20     m_task(task),
21     m_addr(INVALID_NUB_ADDRESS),
22     m_err(),
23     m_start(INVALID_NUB_ADDRESS),
24     m_size(0),
25     m_depth(-1),
26     m_curr_protection(0),
27     m_protection_addr(INVALID_NUB_ADDRESS),
28     m_protection_size(0)
29 {
30     memset(&m_data, 0, sizeof(m_data));
31 }
32 
~MachVMRegion()33 MachVMRegion::~MachVMRegion()
34 {
35     // Restore any original protections and clear our vars
36     Clear();
37 }
38 
39 void
Clear()40 MachVMRegion::Clear()
41 {
42     RestoreProtections();
43     m_addr = INVALID_NUB_ADDRESS;
44     m_err.Clear();
45     m_start = INVALID_NUB_ADDRESS;
46     m_size = 0;
47     m_depth = -1;
48     memset(&m_data, 0, sizeof(m_data));
49     m_curr_protection = 0;
50     m_protection_addr = INVALID_NUB_ADDRESS;
51     m_protection_size = 0;
52 }
53 
54 bool
SetProtections(mach_vm_address_t addr,mach_vm_size_t size,vm_prot_t prot)55 MachVMRegion::SetProtections(mach_vm_address_t addr, mach_vm_size_t size, vm_prot_t prot)
56 {
57     if (ContainsAddress(addr))
58     {
59         mach_vm_size_t prot_size = size;
60         mach_vm_address_t end_addr = EndAddress();
61         if (prot_size > (end_addr - addr))
62             prot_size = end_addr - addr;
63 
64         if (prot_size > 0)
65         {
66             if (prot == (m_curr_protection & VM_PROT_ALL))
67             {
68                 DNBLogThreadedIf(LOG_MEMORY_PROTECTIONS | LOG_VERBOSE, "MachVMRegion::%s: protections (%u) already sufficient for task 0x%4.4x at address 0x%8.8llx) ", __FUNCTION__, prot, m_task, (uint64_t)addr);
69                 // Protections are already set as requested...
70                 return true;
71             }
72             else
73             {
74                 m_err = ::mach_vm_protect (m_task, addr, prot_size, 0, prot);
75                 if (DNBLogCheckLogBit(LOG_MEMORY_PROTECTIONS))
76                     m_err.LogThreaded("::mach_vm_protect ( task = 0x%4.4x, addr = 0x%8.8llx, size = %llu, set_max = %i, prot = %u )", m_task, (uint64_t)addr, (uint64_t)prot_size, 0, prot);
77                 if (m_err.Fail())
78                 {
79                     // Try again with the ability to create a copy on write region
80                     m_err = ::mach_vm_protect (m_task, addr, prot_size, 0, prot | VM_PROT_COPY);
81                     if (DNBLogCheckLogBit(LOG_MEMORY_PROTECTIONS) || m_err.Fail())
82                         m_err.LogThreaded("::mach_vm_protect ( task = 0x%4.4x, addr = 0x%8.8llx, size = %llu, set_max = %i, prot = %u )", m_task, (uint64_t)addr, (uint64_t)prot_size, 0, prot | VM_PROT_COPY);
83                 }
84                 if (m_err.Success())
85                 {
86                     m_curr_protection = prot;
87                     m_protection_addr = addr;
88                     m_protection_size = prot_size;
89                     return true;
90                 }
91             }
92         }
93         else
94         {
95             DNBLogThreadedIf(LOG_MEMORY_PROTECTIONS | LOG_VERBOSE, "%s: Zero size for task 0x%4.4x at address 0x%8.8llx) ", __FUNCTION__, m_task, (uint64_t)addr);
96         }
97     }
98     return false;
99 }
100 
101 bool
RestoreProtections()102 MachVMRegion::RestoreProtections()
103 {
104     if (m_curr_protection != m_data.protection && m_protection_size > 0)
105     {
106         m_err = ::mach_vm_protect (m_task, m_protection_addr, m_protection_size, 0, m_data.protection);
107         if (DNBLogCheckLogBit(LOG_MEMORY_PROTECTIONS) || m_err.Fail())
108             m_err.LogThreaded("::mach_vm_protect ( task = 0x%4.4x, addr = 0x%8.8llx, size = %llu, set_max = %i, prot = %u )", m_task, (uint64_t)m_protection_addr, (uint64_t)m_protection_size, 0, m_data.protection);
109         if (m_err.Success())
110         {
111             m_protection_size = 0;
112             m_protection_addr = INVALID_NUB_ADDRESS;
113             m_curr_protection = m_data.protection;
114             return true;
115         }
116     }
117     else
118     {
119         m_err.Clear();
120         return true;
121     }
122 
123     return false;
124 }
125 
126 bool
GetRegionForAddress(nub_addr_t addr)127 MachVMRegion::GetRegionForAddress(nub_addr_t addr)
128 {
129     // Restore any original protections and clear our vars
130     Clear();
131     m_err.Clear();
132     m_addr = addr;
133     m_start = addr;
134     m_depth = 1024;
135     mach_msg_type_number_t info_size = kRegionInfoSize;
136     assert(sizeof(info_size) == 4);
137     m_err = ::mach_vm_region_recurse (m_task, &m_start, &m_size, &m_depth, (vm_region_recurse_info_t)&m_data, &info_size);
138 
139     const bool failed = m_err.Fail();
140     const bool log_protections = DNBLogCheckLogBit(LOG_MEMORY_PROTECTIONS);
141 
142     if (log_protections || failed)
143         m_err.LogThreaded("::mach_vm_region_recurse ( task = 0x%4.4x, address => 0x%8.8llx, size => %llu, nesting_depth => %d, info => %p, infoCnt => %d) addr = 0x%8.8llx ", m_task, (uint64_t)m_start, (uint64_t)m_size, m_depth, &m_data, info_size, (uint64_t)addr);
144 
145     if (failed)
146         return false;
147     if (log_protections)
148     {
149         DNBLogThreaded("info = { prot = %u, "
150                          "max_prot = %u, "
151                          "inheritance = 0x%8.8x, "
152                          "offset = 0x%8.8llx, "
153                          "user_tag = 0x%8.8x, "
154                          "ref_count = %u, "
155                          "shadow_depth = %u, "
156                          "ext_pager = %u, "
157                          "share_mode = %u, "
158                          "is_submap = %d, "
159                          "behavior = %d, "
160                          "object_id = 0x%8.8x, "
161                          "user_wired_count = 0x%4.4x }",
162                          m_data.protection,
163                          m_data.max_protection,
164                          m_data.inheritance,
165                          (uint64_t)m_data.offset,
166                          m_data.user_tag,
167                          m_data.ref_count,
168                          m_data.shadow_depth,
169                          m_data.external_pager,
170                          m_data.share_mode,
171                          m_data.is_submap,
172                          m_data.behavior,
173                          m_data.object_id,
174                          m_data.user_wired_count);
175     }
176     m_curr_protection = m_data.protection;
177 
178     // We make a request for an address and got no error back, but this
179     // doesn't mean that "addr" is in the range. The data in this object will
180     // be valid though, so you could see where the next region begins. So we
181     // return false, yet leave "m_err" with a successfull return code.
182     if ((addr < m_start) || (addr >= (m_start + m_size)))
183         return false;
184 
185     return true;
186 }
187 
188 uint32_t
GetDNBPermissions() const189 MachVMRegion::GetDNBPermissions () const
190 {
191     if (m_addr == INVALID_NUB_ADDRESS || m_start == INVALID_NUB_ADDRESS || m_size == 0)
192       return 0;
193     uint32_t dnb_permissions = 0;
194 
195     if ((m_data.protection & VM_PROT_READ) == VM_PROT_READ)
196         dnb_permissions |= eMemoryPermissionsReadable;
197     if ((m_data.protection & VM_PROT_WRITE) == VM_PROT_WRITE)
198         dnb_permissions |= eMemoryPermissionsWritable;
199     if ((m_data.protection & VM_PROT_EXECUTE) == VM_PROT_EXECUTE)
200         dnb_permissions |= eMemoryPermissionsExecutable;
201     return dnb_permissions;
202 }
203