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1 // Copyright 2011 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
2 //
3 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
4 // that can be found in the COPYING file in the root of the source
5 // tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
6 // in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
7 // be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
8 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
9 //
10 // Everything about WebPDecBuffer
11 //
12 // Author: Skal (pascal.massimino@gmail.com)
13 
14 #include <stdlib.h>
15 
16 #include "./vp8i.h"
17 #include "./webpi.h"
18 #include "../utils/utils.h"
19 
20 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
21 // WebPDecBuffer
22 
23 // Number of bytes per pixel for the different color-spaces.
24 static const int kModeBpp[MODE_LAST] = {
25   3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 2, 2,
26   4, 4, 4, 2,    // pre-multiplied modes
27   1, 1 };
28 
29 // Check that webp_csp_mode is within the bounds of WEBP_CSP_MODE.
30 // Convert to an integer to handle both the unsigned/signed enum cases
31 // without the need for casting to remove type limit warnings.
IsValidColorspace(int webp_csp_mode)32 static int IsValidColorspace(int webp_csp_mode) {
33   return (webp_csp_mode >= MODE_RGB && webp_csp_mode < MODE_LAST);
34 }
35 
CheckDecBuffer(const WebPDecBuffer * const buffer)36 static VP8StatusCode CheckDecBuffer(const WebPDecBuffer* const buffer) {
37   int ok = 1;
38   const WEBP_CSP_MODE mode = buffer->colorspace;
39   const int width = buffer->width;
40   const int height = buffer->height;
41   if (!IsValidColorspace(mode)) {
42     ok = 0;
43   } else if (!WebPIsRGBMode(mode)) {   // YUV checks
44     const WebPYUVABuffer* const buf = &buffer->u.YUVA;
45     const int y_stride = abs(buf->y_stride);
46     const int u_stride = abs(buf->u_stride);
47     const int v_stride = abs(buf->v_stride);
48     const int a_stride = abs(buf->a_stride);
49     const uint64_t y_size = (uint64_t)y_stride * height;
50     const uint64_t u_size = (uint64_t)u_stride * ((height + 1) / 2);
51     const uint64_t v_size = (uint64_t)v_stride * ((height + 1) / 2);
52     const uint64_t a_size = (uint64_t)a_stride * height;
53     ok &= (y_size <= buf->y_size);
54     ok &= (u_size <= buf->u_size);
55     ok &= (v_size <= buf->v_size);
56     ok &= (y_stride >= width);
57     ok &= (u_stride >= (width + 1) / 2);
58     ok &= (v_stride >= (width + 1) / 2);
59     ok &= (buf->y != NULL);
60     ok &= (buf->u != NULL);
61     ok &= (buf->v != NULL);
62     if (mode == MODE_YUVA) {
63       ok &= (a_stride >= width);
64       ok &= (a_size <= buf->a_size);
65       ok &= (buf->a != NULL);
66     }
67   } else {    // RGB checks
68     const WebPRGBABuffer* const buf = &buffer->u.RGBA;
69     const int stride = abs(buf->stride);
70     const uint64_t size = (uint64_t)stride * height;
71     ok &= (size <= buf->size);
72     ok &= (stride >= width * kModeBpp[mode]);
73     ok &= (buf->rgba != NULL);
74   }
75   return ok ? VP8_STATUS_OK : VP8_STATUS_INVALID_PARAM;
76 }
77 
AllocateBuffer(WebPDecBuffer * const buffer)78 static VP8StatusCode AllocateBuffer(WebPDecBuffer* const buffer) {
79   const int w = buffer->width;
80   const int h = buffer->height;
81   const WEBP_CSP_MODE mode = buffer->colorspace;
82 
83   if (w <= 0 || h <= 0 || !IsValidColorspace(mode)) {
84     return VP8_STATUS_INVALID_PARAM;
85   }
86 
87   if (!buffer->is_external_memory && buffer->private_memory == NULL) {
88     uint8_t* output;
89     int uv_stride = 0, a_stride = 0;
90     uint64_t uv_size = 0, a_size = 0, total_size;
91     // We need memory and it hasn't been allocated yet.
92     // => initialize output buffer, now that dimensions are known.
93     const int stride = w * kModeBpp[mode];
94     const uint64_t size = (uint64_t)stride * h;
95 
96     if (!WebPIsRGBMode(mode)) {
97       uv_stride = (w + 1) / 2;
98       uv_size = (uint64_t)uv_stride * ((h + 1) / 2);
99       if (mode == MODE_YUVA) {
100         a_stride = w;
101         a_size = (uint64_t)a_stride * h;
102       }
103     }
104     total_size = size + 2 * uv_size + a_size;
105 
106     // Security/sanity checks
107     output = (uint8_t*)WebPSafeMalloc(total_size, sizeof(*output));
108     if (output == NULL) {
109       return VP8_STATUS_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
110     }
111     buffer->private_memory = output;
112 
113     if (!WebPIsRGBMode(mode)) {   // YUVA initialization
114       WebPYUVABuffer* const buf = &buffer->u.YUVA;
115       buf->y = output;
116       buf->y_stride = stride;
117       buf->y_size = (size_t)size;
118       buf->u = output + size;
119       buf->u_stride = uv_stride;
120       buf->u_size = (size_t)uv_size;
121       buf->v = output + size + uv_size;
122       buf->v_stride = uv_stride;
123       buf->v_size = (size_t)uv_size;
124       if (mode == MODE_YUVA) {
125         buf->a = output + size + 2 * uv_size;
126       }
127       buf->a_size = (size_t)a_size;
128       buf->a_stride = a_stride;
129     } else {  // RGBA initialization
130       WebPRGBABuffer* const buf = &buffer->u.RGBA;
131       buf->rgba = output;
132       buf->stride = stride;
133       buf->size = (size_t)size;
134     }
135   }
136   return CheckDecBuffer(buffer);
137 }
138 
WebPFlipBuffer(WebPDecBuffer * const buffer)139 VP8StatusCode WebPFlipBuffer(WebPDecBuffer* const buffer) {
140   if (buffer == NULL) {
141     return VP8_STATUS_INVALID_PARAM;
142   }
143   if (WebPIsRGBMode(buffer->colorspace)) {
144     WebPRGBABuffer* const buf = &buffer->u.RGBA;
145     buf->rgba += (buffer->height - 1) * buf->stride;
146     buf->stride = -buf->stride;
147   } else {
148     WebPYUVABuffer* const buf = &buffer->u.YUVA;
149     const int H = buffer->height;
150     buf->y += (H - 1) * buf->y_stride;
151     buf->y_stride = -buf->y_stride;
152     buf->u += ((H - 1) >> 1) * buf->u_stride;
153     buf->u_stride = -buf->u_stride;
154     buf->v += ((H - 1) >> 1) * buf->v_stride;
155     buf->v_stride = -buf->v_stride;
156     if (buf->a != NULL) {
157       buf->a += (H - 1) * buf->a_stride;
158       buf->a_stride = -buf->a_stride;
159     }
160   }
161   return VP8_STATUS_OK;
162 }
163 
WebPAllocateDecBuffer(int w,int h,const WebPDecoderOptions * const options,WebPDecBuffer * const out)164 VP8StatusCode WebPAllocateDecBuffer(int w, int h,
165                                     const WebPDecoderOptions* const options,
166                                     WebPDecBuffer* const out) {
167   VP8StatusCode status;
168   if (out == NULL || w <= 0 || h <= 0) {
169     return VP8_STATUS_INVALID_PARAM;
170   }
171   if (options != NULL) {    // First, apply options if there is any.
172     if (options->use_cropping) {
173       const int cw = options->crop_width;
174       const int ch = options->crop_height;
175       const int x = options->crop_left & ~1;
176       const int y = options->crop_top & ~1;
177       if (x < 0 || y < 0 || cw <= 0 || ch <= 0 || x + cw > w || y + ch > h) {
178         return VP8_STATUS_INVALID_PARAM;   // out of frame boundary.
179       }
180       w = cw;
181       h = ch;
182     }
183     if (options->use_scaling) {
184       if (options->scaled_width <= 0 || options->scaled_height <= 0) {
185         return VP8_STATUS_INVALID_PARAM;
186       }
187       w = options->scaled_width;
188       h = options->scaled_height;
189     }
190   }
191   out->width = w;
192   out->height = h;
193 
194   // Then, allocate buffer for real.
195   status = AllocateBuffer(out);
196   if (status != VP8_STATUS_OK) return status;
197 
198 #if WEBP_DECODER_ABI_VERSION > 0x0203
199   // Use the stride trick if vertical flip is needed.
200   if (options != NULL && options->flip) {
201     status = WebPFlipBuffer(out);
202   }
203 #endif
204   return status;
205 }
206 
207 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
208 // constructors / destructors
209 
WebPInitDecBufferInternal(WebPDecBuffer * buffer,int version)210 int WebPInitDecBufferInternal(WebPDecBuffer* buffer, int version) {
211   if (WEBP_ABI_IS_INCOMPATIBLE(version, WEBP_DECODER_ABI_VERSION)) {
212     return 0;  // version mismatch
213   }
214   if (buffer == NULL) return 0;
215   memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(*buffer));
216   return 1;
217 }
218 
WebPFreeDecBuffer(WebPDecBuffer * buffer)219 void WebPFreeDecBuffer(WebPDecBuffer* buffer) {
220   if (buffer != NULL) {
221     if (!buffer->is_external_memory) {
222       WebPSafeFree(buffer->private_memory);
223     }
224     buffer->private_memory = NULL;
225   }
226 }
227 
WebPCopyDecBuffer(const WebPDecBuffer * const src,WebPDecBuffer * const dst)228 void WebPCopyDecBuffer(const WebPDecBuffer* const src,
229                        WebPDecBuffer* const dst) {
230   if (src != NULL && dst != NULL) {
231     *dst = *src;
232     if (src->private_memory != NULL) {
233       dst->is_external_memory = 1;   // dst buffer doesn't own the memory.
234       dst->private_memory = NULL;
235     }
236   }
237 }
238 
239 // Copy and transfer ownership from src to dst (beware of parameter order!)
WebPGrabDecBuffer(WebPDecBuffer * const src,WebPDecBuffer * const dst)240 void WebPGrabDecBuffer(WebPDecBuffer* const src, WebPDecBuffer* const dst) {
241   if (src != NULL && dst != NULL) {
242     *dst = *src;
243     if (src->private_memory != NULL) {
244       src->is_external_memory = 1;   // src relinquishes ownership
245       src->private_memory = NULL;
246     }
247   }
248 }
249 
250 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
251 
252