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1 /*
2  * finddev.c -- this routine attempts to find a particular device in
3  * 	/dev
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2000 Theodore Ts'o.
6  *
7  * %Begin-Header%
8  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Library
9  * General Public License, version 2.
10  * %End-Header%
11  */
12 
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 #include <string.h>
15 #if HAVE_UNISTD_H
16 #include <unistd.h>
17 #endif
18 #include <stdlib.h>
19 #include <string.h>
20 #if HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
21 #include <sys/types.h>
22 #endif
23 #if HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
24 #include <sys/stat.h>
25 #endif
26 #include <dirent.h>
27 #if HAVE_ERRNO_H
28 #include <errno.h>
29 #endif
30 #if HAVE_SYS_MKDEV_H
31 #include <sys/mkdev.h>
32 #endif
33 
34 #include "ext2_fs.h"
35 #include "ext2fs.h"
36 #include "ext2fsP.h"
37 
38 struct dir_list {
39 	char	*name;
40 	struct dir_list *next;
41 };
42 
43 /*
44  * This function adds an entry to the directory list
45  */
add_to_dirlist(const char * name,struct dir_list ** list)46 static void add_to_dirlist(const char *name, struct dir_list **list)
47 {
48 	struct dir_list *dp;
49 
50 	dp = malloc(sizeof(struct dir_list));
51 	if (!dp)
52 		return;
53 	dp->name = malloc(strlen(name)+1);
54 	if (!dp->name) {
55 		free(dp);
56 		return;
57 	}
58 	strcpy(dp->name, name);
59 	dp->next = *list;
60 	*list = dp;
61 }
62 
63 /*
64  * This function frees a directory list
65  */
free_dirlist(struct dir_list ** list)66 static void free_dirlist(struct dir_list **list)
67 {
68 	struct dir_list *dp, *next;
69 
70 	for (dp = *list; dp; dp = next) {
71 		next = dp->next;
72 		free(dp->name);
73 		free(dp);
74 	}
75 	*list = 0;
76 }
77 
scan_dir(char * dirname,dev_t device,struct dir_list ** list,char ** ret_path)78 static int scan_dir(char *dirname, dev_t device, struct dir_list **list,
79 		    char **ret_path)
80 {
81 	DIR	*dir;
82 	struct dirent *dp;
83 	char	path[1024], *cp;
84 	int	dirlen;
85 	struct stat st;
86 
87 	dirlen = strlen(dirname);
88 	if ((dir = opendir(dirname)) == NULL)
89 		return errno;
90 	dp = readdir(dir);
91 	while (dp) {
92 		if (dirlen + strlen(dp->d_name) + 2 >= sizeof(path))
93 			goto skip_to_next;
94 		if (dp->d_name[0] == '.' &&
95 		    ((dp->d_name[1] == 0) ||
96 		     ((dp->d_name[1] == '.') && (dp->d_name[2] == 0))))
97 			goto skip_to_next;
98 		sprintf(path, "%s/%s", dirname, dp->d_name);
99 		if (stat(path, &st) < 0)
100 			goto skip_to_next;
101 		if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
102 			add_to_dirlist(path, list);
103 		if (S_ISBLK(st.st_mode) && st.st_rdev == device) {
104 			cp = malloc(strlen(path)+1);
105 			if (!cp) {
106 				closedir(dir);
107 				return ENOMEM;
108 			}
109 			strcpy(cp, path);
110 			*ret_path = cp;
111 			goto success;
112 		}
113 	skip_to_next:
114 		dp = readdir(dir);
115 	}
116 success:
117 	closedir(dir);
118 	return 0;
119 }
120 
121 /*
122  * This function finds the pathname to a block device with a given
123  * device number.  It returns a pointer to allocated memory to the
124  * pathname on success, and NULL on failure.
125  */
ext2fs_find_block_device(dev_t device)126 char *ext2fs_find_block_device(dev_t device)
127 {
128 	struct dir_list *list = 0, *new_list = 0;
129 	struct dir_list *current;
130 	char	*ret_path = 0;
131 	int    level = 0;
132 
133 	/*
134 	 * Add the starting directories to search...
135 	 */
136 	add_to_dirlist("/devices", &list);
137 	add_to_dirlist("/devfs", &list);
138 	add_to_dirlist("/dev", &list);
139 
140 	while (list) {
141 		current = list;
142 		list = list->next;
143 #ifdef DEBUG
144 		printf("Scanning directory %s\n", current->name);
145 #endif
146 		scan_dir(current->name, device, &new_list, &ret_path);
147 		free(current->name);
148 		free(current);
149 		if (ret_path)
150 			break;
151 		/*
152 		 * If we're done checking at this level, descend to
153 		 * the next level of subdirectories. (breadth-first)
154 		 */
155 		if (list == 0) {
156 			list = new_list;
157 			new_list = 0;
158 			/* Avoid infinite loop */
159 			if (++level >= EXT2FS_MAX_NESTED_LINKS)
160 				break;
161 		}
162 	}
163 	free_dirlist(&list);
164 	free_dirlist(&new_list);
165 	return ret_path;
166 }
167 
168 
169 #ifdef DEBUG
main(int argc,char ** argv)170 int main(int argc, char** argv)
171 {
172 	char	*devname, *tmp;
173 	int	major, minor;
174 	dev_t	device;
175 	const char *errmsg = "Couldn't parse %s: %s\n";
176 
177 	if ((argc != 2) && (argc != 3)) {
178 		fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s device_number\n", argv[0]);
179 		fprintf(stderr, "\t: %s major minor\n", argv[0]);
180 		exit(1);
181 	}
182 	if (argc == 2) {
183 		device = strtoul(argv[1], &tmp, 0);
184 		if (*tmp) {
185 			fprintf(stderr, errmsg, "device number", argv[1]);
186 			exit(1);
187 		}
188 	} else {
189 		major = strtoul(argv[1], &tmp, 0);
190 		if (*tmp) {
191 			fprintf(stderr, errmsg, "major number", argv[1]);
192 			exit(1);
193 		}
194 		minor = strtoul(argv[2], &tmp, 0);
195 		if (*tmp) {
196 			fprintf(stderr, errmsg, "minor number", argv[2]);
197 			exit(1);
198 		}
199 		device = makedev(major, minor);
200 		printf("Looking for device 0x%04x (%d:%d)\n", device,
201 		       major, minor);
202 	}
203 	devname = ext2fs_find_block_device(device);
204 	if (devname) {
205 		printf("Found device!  %s\n", devname);
206 		free(devname);
207 	} else {
208 		printf("Couldn't find device.\n");
209 	}
210 	return 0;
211 }
212 
213 #endif
214