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1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2012 Broadcom Corporation
4  *
5  *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6  *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *  You may obtain a copy of the License at:
8  *
9  *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10  *
11  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13  *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15  *  limitations under the License.
16  *
17  ******************************************************************************/
18 
19 /******************************************************************************
20  *
21  *  Utility functions to help build and parse SBC Codec Information Element
22  *  and Media Payload.
23  *
24  ******************************************************************************/
25 
26 #include "bt_target.h"
27 
28 #include <string.h>
29 #include "a2d_api.h"
30 #include "a2d_int.h"
31 #include "a2d_sbc.h"
32 #include "bt_utils.h"
33 
34 /*************************************************************************************************
35  * SBC descramble code
36  * Purpose: to tie the SBC code with BTE/mobile stack code,
37  *          especially for the case when the SBC is ported into a third-party Multimedia chip
38  *
39  * Algorithm:
40  *  init process: all counters reset to 0,
41  *                calculate base_index: (6 + s16NumOfChannels*s16NumOfSubBands/2)
42  *    scramble side:    the init process happens every time SBC_Encoder_Init() is called.
43  *    descramble side:  it would be nice to know if he "init" process has happened.
44  *                      alter the SBC SYNC word 0x9C (1001 1100) to 0x8C (1000 1100).
45  *
46  *  scramble process:
47  *    The CRC byte:
48  *    Every SBC frame has a frame header.
49  *    The 1st byte is the sync word and the following 2 bytes are about the stream format.
50  *    They are supposed to be "constant" within a "song"
51  *    The 4th byte is the CRC byte. The CRC byte is bound to be random.
52  *    Derive 2 items from the CRC byte; one is the "use" bit, the other is the "index".
53  *
54  *    SBC keeps 2 sets of "use" & "index"; derived the current and the previous frame.
55  *
56  *    The "use" bit is any bit in SBC_PRTC_USE_MASK is set.
57  *    If set, SBC uses the "index" from the current frame.
58  *    If not set, SBC uses the "index" from the previous frame or 0.
59  *
60  *    index = (CRC & 0x3) + ((CRC & 0x30) >> 2) // 8 is the max index
61  *
62  *    if(index > 0)
63  *    {
64  *        p = &u8frame[base_index];
65  *        if((index&1)&&(u16PacketLength > (base_index+index*2)))
66  *        {
67  *            // odd index: swap 2 bytes
68  *            tmp = p[index];
69  *            p[index] = p[index*2];
70  *            p[index*2] = tmp;
71  *        }
72  *        else
73  *        {
74  *            // even index: shift by 3
75  *            tmp = (p[index] >> 3) + (p[index] << 5);
76  *            p[index] = tmp;
77  *        }
78  *    }
79  *    //else index is 0. The frame stays unaltered
80  *
81  */
82 #define A2D_SBC_SYNC_WORD       0x9C
83 #define A2D_SBC_CRC_IDX         3
84 #define A2D_SBC_USE_MASK        0x64
85 #define A2D_SBC_SYNC_MASK       0x10
86 #define A2D_SBC_CIDX            0
87 #define A2D_SBC_LIDX            1
88 #define A2D_SBC_CH_M_BITS       0xC /* channel mode bits: 0: mono; 1 ch */
89 #define A2D_SBC_SUBBAND_BIT     0x1 /* num of subband bit: 0:4; 1: 8 */
90 
91 #define A2D_SBC_GET_IDX(sc) (((sc) & 0x3) + (((sc) & 0x30) >> 2))
92 
93 typedef struct
94 {
95     UINT8   use;
96     UINT8   idx;
97 } tA2D_SBC_FR_CB;
98 
99 typedef struct
100 {
101     tA2D_SBC_FR_CB  fr[2];
102     UINT8           index;
103     UINT8           base;
104 } tA2D_SBC_DS_CB;
105 
106 static tA2D_SBC_DS_CB a2d_sbc_ds_cb;
107 /*int a2d_count = 0;*/
108 /******************************************************************************
109 **
110 ** Function         A2D_SbcChkFrInit
111 **
112 ** Description      check if need to init the descramble control block.
113 **
114 ** Returns          nothing.
115 ******************************************************************************/
A2D_SbcChkFrInit(UINT8 * p_pkt)116 void A2D_SbcChkFrInit(UINT8 *p_pkt)
117 {
118     UINT8   fmt;
119     UINT8   num_chnl = 1;
120     UINT8   num_subband = 4;
121 
122     if((p_pkt[0] & A2D_SBC_SYNC_MASK) == 0)
123     {
124         a2d_cb.use_desc = TRUE;
125         fmt = p_pkt[1];
126         p_pkt[0] |= A2D_SBC_SYNC_MASK;
127         memset(&a2d_sbc_ds_cb, 0, sizeof(tA2D_SBC_DS_CB));
128         if(fmt & A2D_SBC_CH_M_BITS)
129             num_chnl = 2;
130         if(fmt & A2D_SBC_SUBBAND_BIT)
131             num_subband = 8;
132         a2d_sbc_ds_cb.base = 6 + num_chnl*num_subband/2;
133         /*printf("base: %d\n", a2d_sbc_ds_cb.base);
134         a2d_count = 0;*/
135     }
136 }
137 
138 /******************************************************************************
139 **
140 ** Function         A2D_SbcDescramble
141 **
142 ** Description      descramble the packet.
143 **
144 ** Returns          nothing.
145 ******************************************************************************/
A2D_SbcDescramble(UINT8 * p_pkt,UINT16 len)146 void A2D_SbcDescramble(UINT8 *p_pkt, UINT16 len)
147 {
148     tA2D_SBC_FR_CB *p_cur, *p_last;
149     UINT32   idx, tmp, tmp2;
150 
151     if(a2d_cb.use_desc)
152     {
153         /* c2l */
154         p_last  = &a2d_sbc_ds_cb.fr[A2D_SBC_LIDX];
155         p_cur   = &a2d_sbc_ds_cb.fr[A2D_SBC_CIDX];
156         p_last->idx = p_cur->idx;
157         p_last->use = p_cur->use;
158         /* getc */
159         p_cur->use = p_pkt[A2D_SBC_CRC_IDX] & A2D_SBC_USE_MASK;
160         p_cur->idx = A2D_SBC_GET_IDX(p_pkt[A2D_SBC_CRC_IDX]);
161         a2d_sbc_ds_cb.index = (p_cur->use)?A2D_SBC_CIDX:A2D_SBC_LIDX;
162         /*
163         printf("%05d: ar[%02d]: x%02x, msk: x%02x, use: %s, idx: %02d, ",
164             a2d_count++,
165             A2D_SBC_CRC_IDX, p_pkt[A2D_SBC_CRC_IDX], A2D_SBC_USE_MASK,
166             (p_cur->use)?"cur":"lst", p_cur->idx);
167         */
168         /* descramble */
169         idx = a2d_sbc_ds_cb.fr[a2d_sbc_ds_cb.index].idx;
170         if(idx > 0)
171         {
172             p_pkt = &p_pkt[a2d_sbc_ds_cb.base];
173             if((idx&1) && (len > (a2d_sbc_ds_cb.base+(idx<<1))))
174             {
175                 tmp2        = (idx<<1);
176                 tmp         = p_pkt[idx];
177                 p_pkt[idx]  = p_pkt[tmp2];
178                 p_pkt[tmp2]  = tmp;
179                 /*
180                 printf("tmp2: %02d, len: %d, idx: %d\n",
181                     tmp2, len, a2d_sbc_ds_cb.fr[a2d_sbc_ds_cb.index].idx);
182                     */
183             }
184             else
185             {
186                 tmp2        = p_pkt[idx];
187                 tmp         = (tmp2>>3)+(tmp2<<5);
188                 p_pkt[idx]  = (UINT8)tmp;
189                 /*
190                 printf("tmp: x%02x, len: %d, idx: %d(cmp:%d)\n",
191                     (UINT8)tmp2, len, a2d_sbc_ds_cb.fr[a2d_sbc_ds_cb.index].idx,
192                     (a2d_sbc_ds_cb.base+(idx<<1)));
193                     */
194             }
195         }
196         /*
197         else
198         {
199             printf("!!!!\n");
200         }
201         */
202     }
203 }
204 
205 /******************************************************************************
206 **
207 ** Function         A2D_BldSbcInfo
208 **
209 ** Description      This function is called by an application to build
210 **                  the SBC Media Codec Capabilities byte sequence
211 **                  beginning from the LOSC octet.
212 **                  Input Parameters:
213 **                      media_type:  Indicates Audio, or Multimedia.
214 **
215 **                      p_ie:  The SBC Codec Information Element information.
216 **
217 **                  Output Parameters:
218 **                      p_result:  the resulting codec info byte sequence.
219 **
220 ** Returns          A2D_SUCCESS if function execution succeeded.
221 **                  Error status code, otherwise.
222 ******************************************************************************/
A2D_BldSbcInfo(UINT8 media_type,tA2D_SBC_CIE * p_ie,UINT8 * p_result)223 tA2D_STATUS A2D_BldSbcInfo(UINT8 media_type, tA2D_SBC_CIE *p_ie, UINT8 *p_result)
224 {
225     tA2D_STATUS status;
226 
227     if( p_ie == NULL || p_result == NULL ||
228         (p_ie->samp_freq & ~A2D_SBC_IE_SAMP_FREQ_MSK) ||
229         (p_ie->ch_mode & ~A2D_SBC_IE_CH_MD_MSK) ||
230         (p_ie->block_len & ~A2D_SBC_IE_BLOCKS_MSK) ||
231         (p_ie->num_subbands & ~A2D_SBC_IE_SUBBAND_MSK) ||
232         (p_ie->alloc_mthd & ~A2D_SBC_IE_ALLOC_MD_MSK) ||
233         (p_ie->max_bitpool < p_ie->min_bitpool) ||
234         (p_ie->max_bitpool < A2D_SBC_IE_MIN_BITPOOL) ||
235         (p_ie->max_bitpool > A2D_SBC_IE_MAX_BITPOOL) ||
236         (p_ie->min_bitpool < A2D_SBC_IE_MIN_BITPOOL) ||
237         (p_ie->min_bitpool > A2D_SBC_IE_MAX_BITPOOL) )
238     {
239         /* if any unused bit is set */
240         status = A2D_INVALID_PARAMS;
241     }
242     else
243     {
244         status = A2D_SUCCESS;
245         *p_result++ = A2D_SBC_INFO_LEN;
246         *p_result++ = media_type;
247         *p_result++ = A2D_MEDIA_CT_SBC;
248 
249         /* Media Codec Specific Information Element */
250         *p_result++ = p_ie->samp_freq | p_ie->ch_mode;
251 
252         *p_result++ = p_ie->block_len | p_ie->num_subbands | p_ie->alloc_mthd;
253 
254         *p_result++ = p_ie->min_bitpool;
255         *p_result   = p_ie->max_bitpool;
256     }
257     return status;
258 }
259 
260 /******************************************************************************
261 **
262 ** Function         A2D_ParsSbcInfo
263 **
264 ** Description      This function is called by an application to parse
265 **                  the SBC Media Codec Capabilities byte sequence
266 **                  beginning from the LOSC octet.
267 **                  Input Parameters:
268 **                      p_info:  the byte sequence to parse.
269 **
270 **                      for_caps:  TRUE, if the byte sequence is for get capabilities response.
271 **
272 **                  Output Parameters:
273 **                      p_ie:  The SBC Codec Information Element information.
274 **
275 ** Returns          A2D_SUCCESS if function execution succeeded.
276 **                  Error status code, otherwise.
277 ******************************************************************************/
A2D_ParsSbcInfo(tA2D_SBC_CIE * p_ie,UINT8 * p_info,BOOLEAN for_caps)278 tA2D_STATUS A2D_ParsSbcInfo(tA2D_SBC_CIE *p_ie, UINT8 *p_info, BOOLEAN for_caps)
279 {
280     tA2D_STATUS status;
281     UINT8   losc;
282 
283     if( p_ie == NULL || p_info == NULL)
284         status = A2D_INVALID_PARAMS;
285     else
286     {
287         losc    = *p_info++;
288         *p_info++;
289         /* If the function is called for the wrong Media Type or Media Codec Type */
290         if(losc != A2D_SBC_INFO_LEN || *p_info != A2D_MEDIA_CT_SBC)
291             status = A2D_WRONG_CODEC;
292         else
293         {
294             p_info++;
295             p_ie->samp_freq = *p_info & A2D_SBC_IE_SAMP_FREQ_MSK;
296             p_ie->ch_mode   = *p_info & A2D_SBC_IE_CH_MD_MSK;
297             p_info++;
298             p_ie->block_len     = *p_info & A2D_SBC_IE_BLOCKS_MSK;
299             p_ie->num_subbands  = *p_info & A2D_SBC_IE_SUBBAND_MSK;
300             p_ie->alloc_mthd    = *p_info & A2D_SBC_IE_ALLOC_MD_MSK;
301             p_info++;
302             p_ie->min_bitpool = *p_info++;
303             p_ie->max_bitpool = *p_info;
304             status = A2D_SUCCESS;
305             if(p_ie->min_bitpool < A2D_SBC_IE_MIN_BITPOOL || p_ie->min_bitpool > A2D_SBC_IE_MAX_BITPOOL )
306                 status = A2D_BAD_MIN_BITPOOL;
307 
308             if(p_ie->max_bitpool < A2D_SBC_IE_MIN_BITPOOL || p_ie->max_bitpool > A2D_SBC_IE_MAX_BITPOOL ||
309                 p_ie->max_bitpool < p_ie->min_bitpool)
310                 status = A2D_BAD_MAX_BITPOOL;
311 
312             if(for_caps == FALSE)
313             {
314                 if(A2D_BitsSet(p_ie->samp_freq) != A2D_SET_ONE_BIT)
315                     status = A2D_BAD_SAMP_FREQ;
316                 if(A2D_BitsSet(p_ie->ch_mode) != A2D_SET_ONE_BIT)
317                     status = A2D_BAD_CH_MODE;
318                 if(A2D_BitsSet(p_ie->block_len) != A2D_SET_ONE_BIT)
319                     status = A2D_BAD_BLOCK_LEN;
320                 if(A2D_BitsSet(p_ie->num_subbands) != A2D_SET_ONE_BIT)
321                     status = A2D_BAD_SUBBANDS;
322                 if(A2D_BitsSet(p_ie->alloc_mthd) != A2D_SET_ONE_BIT)
323                     status = A2D_BAD_ALLOC_MTHD;
324             }
325         }
326     }
327     return status;
328 }
329 
330 /******************************************************************************
331 **
332 ** Function         A2D_BldSbcMplHdr
333 **
334 ** Description      This function is called by an application to parse
335 **                  the SBC Media Payload header.
336 **                  Input Parameters:
337 **                      frag:  1, if fragmented. 0, otherwise.
338 **
339 **                      start:  1, if the starting packet of a fragmented frame.
340 **
341 **                      last:  1, if the last packet of a fragmented frame.
342 **
343 **                      num:  If frag is 1, this is the number of remaining fragments
344 **                            (including this fragment) of this frame.
345 **                            If frag is 0, this is the number of frames in this packet.
346 **
347 **                  Output Parameters:
348 **                      p_dst:  the resulting media payload header byte sequence.
349 **
350 ** Returns          void.
351 ******************************************************************************/
A2D_BldSbcMplHdr(UINT8 * p_dst,BOOLEAN frag,BOOLEAN start,BOOLEAN last,UINT8 num)352 void A2D_BldSbcMplHdr(UINT8 *p_dst, BOOLEAN frag, BOOLEAN start, BOOLEAN last, UINT8 num)
353 {
354     if(p_dst)
355     {
356         *p_dst  = 0;
357         if(frag)
358             *p_dst  |= A2D_SBC_HDR_F_MSK;
359         if(start)
360             *p_dst  |= A2D_SBC_HDR_S_MSK;
361         if(last)
362             *p_dst  |= A2D_SBC_HDR_L_MSK;
363         *p_dst  |= (A2D_SBC_HDR_NUM_MSK & num);
364     }
365 }
366 
367 /******************************************************************************
368 **
369 ** Function         A2D_ParsSbcMplHdr
370 **
371 ** Description      This function is called by an application to parse
372 **                  the SBC Media Payload header.
373 **                  Input Parameters:
374 **                      p_src:  the byte sequence to parse..
375 **
376 **                  Output Parameters:
377 **                      frag:  1, if fragmented. 0, otherwise.
378 **
379 **                      start:  1, if the starting packet of a fragmented frame.
380 **
381 **                      last:  1, if the last packet of a fragmented frame.
382 **
383 **                      num:  If frag is 1, this is the number of remaining fragments
384 **                            (including this fragment) of this frame.
385 **                            If frag is 0, this is the number of frames in this packet.
386 **
387 ** Returns          void.
388 ******************************************************************************/
A2D_ParsSbcMplHdr(UINT8 * p_src,BOOLEAN * p_frag,BOOLEAN * p_start,BOOLEAN * p_last,UINT8 * p_num)389 void A2D_ParsSbcMplHdr(UINT8 *p_src, BOOLEAN *p_frag, BOOLEAN *p_start, BOOLEAN *p_last, UINT8 *p_num)
390 {
391     if(p_src && p_frag && p_start && p_last && p_num)
392     {
393         *p_frag = (*p_src & A2D_SBC_HDR_F_MSK) ? TRUE: FALSE;
394         *p_start= (*p_src & A2D_SBC_HDR_S_MSK) ? TRUE: FALSE;
395         *p_last = (*p_src & A2D_SBC_HDR_L_MSK) ? TRUE: FALSE;
396         *p_num  = (*p_src & A2D_SBC_HDR_NUM_MSK);
397     }
398 }
399 
400