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1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2008 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
21  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  */
23 
24 /**
25  * \file hash_table.c
26  * \brief Implementation of a generic, opaque hash table data type.
27  *
28  * \author Ian Romanick <ian.d.romanick@intel.com>
29  */
30 
31 #include "main/imports.h"
32 #include "main/simple_list.h"
33 #include "hash_table.h"
34 
35 struct node {
36    struct node *next;
37    struct node *prev;
38 };
39 
40 struct hash_table {
41     hash_func_t    hash;
42     hash_compare_func_t  compare;
43 
44     unsigned num_buckets;
45     struct node buckets[1];
46 };
47 
48 
49 struct hash_node {
50     struct node link;
51     const void *key;
52     void *data;
53 };
54 
55 
56 struct hash_table *
hash_table_ctor(unsigned num_buckets,hash_func_t hash,hash_compare_func_t compare)57 hash_table_ctor(unsigned num_buckets, hash_func_t hash,
58                 hash_compare_func_t compare)
59 {
60     struct hash_table *ht;
61     unsigned i;
62 
63 
64     if (num_buckets < 16) {
65         num_buckets = 16;
66     }
67 
68     ht = malloc(sizeof(*ht) + ((num_buckets - 1)
69 				     * sizeof(ht->buckets[0])));
70     if (ht != NULL) {
71         ht->hash = hash;
72         ht->compare = compare;
73         ht->num_buckets = num_buckets;
74 
75         for (i = 0; i < num_buckets; i++) {
76             make_empty_list(& ht->buckets[i]);
77         }
78     }
79 
80     return ht;
81 }
82 
83 
84 void
hash_table_dtor(struct hash_table * ht)85 hash_table_dtor(struct hash_table *ht)
86 {
87    hash_table_clear(ht);
88    free(ht);
89 }
90 
91 
92 void
hash_table_clear(struct hash_table * ht)93 hash_table_clear(struct hash_table *ht)
94 {
95    struct node *node;
96    struct node *temp;
97    unsigned i;
98 
99 
100    for (i = 0; i < ht->num_buckets; i++) {
101       foreach_s(node, temp, & ht->buckets[i]) {
102 	 remove_from_list(node);
103 	 free(node);
104       }
105 
106       assert(is_empty_list(& ht->buckets[i]));
107    }
108 }
109 
110 
111 static struct hash_node *
get_node(struct hash_table * ht,const void * key)112 get_node(struct hash_table *ht, const void *key)
113 {
114     const unsigned hash_value = (*ht->hash)(key);
115     const unsigned bucket = hash_value % ht->num_buckets;
116     struct node *node;
117 
118     foreach(node, & ht->buckets[bucket]) {
119        struct hash_node *hn = (struct hash_node *) node;
120 
121        if ((*ht->compare)(hn->key, key) == 0) {
122 	  return hn;
123        }
124     }
125 
126     return NULL;
127 }
128 
129 void *
hash_table_find(struct hash_table * ht,const void * key)130 hash_table_find(struct hash_table *ht, const void *key)
131 {
132    struct hash_node *hn = get_node(ht, key);
133 
134    return (hn == NULL) ? NULL : hn->data;
135 }
136 
137 void
hash_table_insert(struct hash_table * ht,void * data,const void * key)138 hash_table_insert(struct hash_table *ht, void *data, const void *key)
139 {
140     const unsigned hash_value = (*ht->hash)(key);
141     const unsigned bucket = hash_value % ht->num_buckets;
142     struct hash_node *node;
143 
144     node = calloc(1, sizeof(*node));
145 
146     node->data = data;
147     node->key = key;
148 
149     insert_at_head(& ht->buckets[bucket], & node->link);
150 }
151 
152 bool
hash_table_replace(struct hash_table * ht,void * data,const void * key)153 hash_table_replace(struct hash_table *ht, void *data, const void *key)
154 {
155     const unsigned hash_value = (*ht->hash)(key);
156     const unsigned bucket = hash_value % ht->num_buckets;
157     struct node *node;
158     struct hash_node *hn;
159 
160     foreach(node, & ht->buckets[bucket]) {
161        hn = (struct hash_node *) node;
162 
163        if ((*ht->compare)(hn->key, key) == 0) {
164 	  hn->data = data;
165 	  return true;
166        }
167     }
168 
169     hn = calloc(1, sizeof(*hn));
170 
171     hn->data = data;
172     hn->key = key;
173 
174     insert_at_head(& ht->buckets[bucket], & hn->link);
175     return false;
176 }
177 
178 void
hash_table_remove(struct hash_table * ht,const void * key)179 hash_table_remove(struct hash_table *ht, const void *key)
180 {
181    struct node *node = (struct node *) get_node(ht, key);
182    if (node != NULL) {
183       remove_from_list(node);
184       free(node);
185       return;
186    }
187 }
188 
189 void
hash_table_call_foreach(struct hash_table * ht,void (* callback)(const void * key,void * data,void * closure),void * closure)190 hash_table_call_foreach(struct hash_table *ht,
191 			void (*callback)(const void *key,
192 					 void *data,
193 					 void *closure),
194 			void *closure)
195 {
196    int bucket;
197 
198    for (bucket = 0; bucket < ht->num_buckets; bucket++) {
199       struct node *node, *temp;
200       foreach_s(node, temp, &ht->buckets[bucket]) {
201 	 struct hash_node *hn = (struct hash_node *) node;
202 
203 	 callback(hn->key, hn->data, closure);
204       }
205    }
206 }
207 
208 unsigned
hash_table_string_hash(const void * key)209 hash_table_string_hash(const void *key)
210 {
211     const char *str = (const char *) key;
212     unsigned hash = 5381;
213 
214 
215     while (*str != '\0') {
216         hash = (hash * 33) + *str;
217         str++;
218     }
219 
220     return hash;
221 }
222 
223 
224 unsigned
hash_table_pointer_hash(const void * key)225 hash_table_pointer_hash(const void *key)
226 {
227    return (unsigned)((uintptr_t) key / sizeof(void *));
228 }
229 
230 
231 int
hash_table_pointer_compare(const void * key1,const void * key2)232 hash_table_pointer_compare(const void *key1, const void *key2)
233 {
234    return key1 == key2 ? 0 : 1;
235 }
236