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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <errno.h>
18 #include <fcntl.h>
19 #include <linux/input.h>
20 #include <pthread.h>
21 #include <stdarg.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <stdlib.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 #include <sys/stat.h>
26 #include <sys/time.h>
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <time.h>
29 #include <unistd.h>
30 
31 #include <cutils/android_reboot.h>
32 
33 #include "common.h"
34 #include "roots.h"
35 #include "device.h"
36 #include "minui/minui.h"
37 #include "screen_ui.h"
38 #include "ui.h"
39 
40 #define UI_WAIT_KEY_TIMEOUT_SEC    120
41 
RecoveryUI()42 RecoveryUI::RecoveryUI()
43         : key_queue_len(0),
44           key_last_down(-1),
45           key_long_press(false),
46           key_down_count(0),
47           enable_reboot(true),
48           consecutive_power_keys(0),
49           last_key(-1),
50           has_power_key(false),
51           has_up_key(false),
52           has_down_key(false) {
53     pthread_mutex_init(&key_queue_mutex, nullptr);
54     pthread_cond_init(&key_queue_cond, nullptr);
55     memset(key_pressed, 0, sizeof(key_pressed));
56 }
57 
OnKeyDetected(int key_code)58 void RecoveryUI::OnKeyDetected(int key_code) {
59     if (key_code == KEY_POWER) {
60         has_power_key = true;
61     } else if (key_code == KEY_DOWN || key_code == KEY_VOLUMEDOWN) {
62         has_down_key = true;
63     } else if (key_code == KEY_UP || key_code == KEY_VOLUMEUP) {
64         has_up_key = true;
65     }
66 }
67 
InputCallback(int fd,uint32_t epevents,void * data)68 int RecoveryUI::InputCallback(int fd, uint32_t epevents, void* data) {
69     return reinterpret_cast<RecoveryUI*>(data)->OnInputEvent(fd, epevents);
70 }
71 
72 // Reads input events, handles special hot keys, and adds to the key queue.
InputThreadLoop(void *)73 static void* InputThreadLoop(void*) {
74     while (true) {
75         if (!ev_wait(-1)) {
76             ev_dispatch();
77         }
78     }
79     return nullptr;
80 }
81 
Init()82 void RecoveryUI::Init() {
83     ev_init(InputCallback, this);
84 
85     ev_iterate_available_keys(std::bind(&RecoveryUI::OnKeyDetected, this, std::placeholders::_1));
86 
87     pthread_create(&input_thread_, nullptr, InputThreadLoop, nullptr);
88 }
89 
OnInputEvent(int fd,uint32_t epevents)90 int RecoveryUI::OnInputEvent(int fd, uint32_t epevents) {
91     struct input_event ev;
92     if (ev_get_input(fd, epevents, &ev) == -1) {
93         return -1;
94     }
95 
96     if (ev.type == EV_SYN) {
97         return 0;
98     } else if (ev.type == EV_REL) {
99         if (ev.code == REL_Y) {
100             // accumulate the up or down motion reported by
101             // the trackball.  When it exceeds a threshold
102             // (positive or negative), fake an up/down
103             // key event.
104             rel_sum += ev.value;
105             if (rel_sum > 3) {
106                 ProcessKey(KEY_DOWN, 1);   // press down key
107                 ProcessKey(KEY_DOWN, 0);   // and release it
108                 rel_sum = 0;
109             } else if (rel_sum < -3) {
110                 ProcessKey(KEY_UP, 1);     // press up key
111                 ProcessKey(KEY_UP, 0);     // and release it
112                 rel_sum = 0;
113             }
114         }
115     } else {
116         rel_sum = 0;
117     }
118 
119     if (ev.type == EV_KEY && ev.code <= KEY_MAX) {
120         ProcessKey(ev.code, ev.value);
121     }
122 
123     return 0;
124 }
125 
126 // Process a key-up or -down event.  A key is "registered" when it is
127 // pressed and then released, with no other keypresses or releases in
128 // between.  Registered keys are passed to CheckKey() to see if it
129 // should trigger a visibility toggle, an immediate reboot, or be
130 // queued to be processed next time the foreground thread wants a key
131 // (eg, for the menu).
132 //
133 // We also keep track of which keys are currently down so that
134 // CheckKey can call IsKeyPressed to see what other keys are held when
135 // a key is registered.
136 //
137 // updown == 1 for key down events; 0 for key up events
ProcessKey(int key_code,int updown)138 void RecoveryUI::ProcessKey(int key_code, int updown) {
139     bool register_key = false;
140     bool long_press = false;
141     bool reboot_enabled;
142 
143     pthread_mutex_lock(&key_queue_mutex);
144     key_pressed[key_code] = updown;
145     if (updown) {
146         ++key_down_count;
147         key_last_down = key_code;
148         key_long_press = false;
149         key_timer_t* info = new key_timer_t;
150         info->ui = this;
151         info->key_code = key_code;
152         info->count = key_down_count;
153         pthread_t thread;
154         pthread_create(&thread, nullptr, &RecoveryUI::time_key_helper, info);
155         pthread_detach(thread);
156     } else {
157         if (key_last_down == key_code) {
158             long_press = key_long_press;
159             register_key = true;
160         }
161         key_last_down = -1;
162     }
163     reboot_enabled = enable_reboot;
164     pthread_mutex_unlock(&key_queue_mutex);
165 
166     if (register_key) {
167         switch (CheckKey(key_code, long_press)) {
168           case RecoveryUI::IGNORE:
169             break;
170 
171           case RecoveryUI::TOGGLE:
172             ShowText(!IsTextVisible());
173             break;
174 
175           case RecoveryUI::REBOOT:
176             if (reboot_enabled) {
177                 android_reboot(ANDROID_RB_RESTART, 0, 0);
178             }
179             break;
180 
181           case RecoveryUI::ENQUEUE:
182             EnqueueKey(key_code);
183             break;
184         }
185     }
186 }
187 
time_key_helper(void * cookie)188 void* RecoveryUI::time_key_helper(void* cookie) {
189     key_timer_t* info = (key_timer_t*) cookie;
190     info->ui->time_key(info->key_code, info->count);
191     delete info;
192     return nullptr;
193 }
194 
time_key(int key_code,int count)195 void RecoveryUI::time_key(int key_code, int count) {
196     usleep(750000);  // 750 ms == "long"
197     bool long_press = false;
198     pthread_mutex_lock(&key_queue_mutex);
199     if (key_last_down == key_code && key_down_count == count) {
200         long_press = key_long_press = true;
201     }
202     pthread_mutex_unlock(&key_queue_mutex);
203     if (long_press) KeyLongPress(key_code);
204 }
205 
EnqueueKey(int key_code)206 void RecoveryUI::EnqueueKey(int key_code) {
207     pthread_mutex_lock(&key_queue_mutex);
208     const int queue_max = sizeof(key_queue) / sizeof(key_queue[0]);
209     if (key_queue_len < queue_max) {
210         key_queue[key_queue_len++] = key_code;
211         pthread_cond_signal(&key_queue_cond);
212     }
213     pthread_mutex_unlock(&key_queue_mutex);
214 }
215 
WaitKey()216 int RecoveryUI::WaitKey() {
217     pthread_mutex_lock(&key_queue_mutex);
218 
219     // Time out after UI_WAIT_KEY_TIMEOUT_SEC, unless a USB cable is
220     // plugged in.
221     do {
222         struct timeval now;
223         struct timespec timeout;
224         gettimeofday(&now, nullptr);
225         timeout.tv_sec = now.tv_sec;
226         timeout.tv_nsec = now.tv_usec * 1000;
227         timeout.tv_sec += UI_WAIT_KEY_TIMEOUT_SEC;
228 
229         int rc = 0;
230         while (key_queue_len == 0 && rc != ETIMEDOUT) {
231             rc = pthread_cond_timedwait(&key_queue_cond, &key_queue_mutex, &timeout);
232         }
233     } while (IsUsbConnected() && key_queue_len == 0);
234 
235     int key = -1;
236     if (key_queue_len > 0) {
237         key = key_queue[0];
238         memcpy(&key_queue[0], &key_queue[1], sizeof(int) * --key_queue_len);
239     }
240     pthread_mutex_unlock(&key_queue_mutex);
241     return key;
242 }
243 
IsUsbConnected()244 bool RecoveryUI::IsUsbConnected() {
245     int fd = open("/sys/class/android_usb/android0/state", O_RDONLY);
246     if (fd < 0) {
247         printf("failed to open /sys/class/android_usb/android0/state: %s\n",
248                strerror(errno));
249         return 0;
250     }
251 
252     char buf;
253     // USB is connected if android_usb state is CONNECTED or CONFIGURED.
254     int connected = (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(fd, &buf, 1)) == 1) && (buf == 'C');
255     if (close(fd) < 0) {
256         printf("failed to close /sys/class/android_usb/android0/state: %s\n",
257                strerror(errno));
258     }
259     return connected;
260 }
261 
IsKeyPressed(int key)262 bool RecoveryUI::IsKeyPressed(int key) {
263     pthread_mutex_lock(&key_queue_mutex);
264     int pressed = key_pressed[key];
265     pthread_mutex_unlock(&key_queue_mutex);
266     return pressed;
267 }
268 
IsLongPress()269 bool RecoveryUI::IsLongPress() {
270     pthread_mutex_lock(&key_queue_mutex);
271     bool result = key_long_press;
272     pthread_mutex_unlock(&key_queue_mutex);
273     return result;
274 }
275 
HasThreeButtons()276 bool RecoveryUI::HasThreeButtons() {
277     return has_power_key && has_up_key && has_down_key;
278 }
279 
FlushKeys()280 void RecoveryUI::FlushKeys() {
281     pthread_mutex_lock(&key_queue_mutex);
282     key_queue_len = 0;
283     pthread_mutex_unlock(&key_queue_mutex);
284 }
285 
CheckKey(int key,bool is_long_press)286 RecoveryUI::KeyAction RecoveryUI::CheckKey(int key, bool is_long_press) {
287     pthread_mutex_lock(&key_queue_mutex);
288     key_long_press = false;
289     pthread_mutex_unlock(&key_queue_mutex);
290 
291     // If we have power and volume up keys, that chord is the signal to toggle the text display.
292     if (HasThreeButtons()) {
293         if (key == KEY_VOLUMEUP && IsKeyPressed(KEY_POWER)) {
294             return TOGGLE;
295         }
296     } else {
297         // Otherwise long press of any button toggles to the text display,
298         // and there's no way to toggle back (but that's pretty useless anyway).
299         if (is_long_press && !IsTextVisible()) {
300             return TOGGLE;
301         }
302 
303         // Also, for button-limited devices, a long press is translated to KEY_ENTER.
304         if (is_long_press && IsTextVisible()) {
305             EnqueueKey(KEY_ENTER);
306             return IGNORE;
307         }
308     }
309 
310     // Press power seven times in a row to reboot.
311     if (key == KEY_POWER) {
312         pthread_mutex_lock(&key_queue_mutex);
313         bool reboot_enabled = enable_reboot;
314         pthread_mutex_unlock(&key_queue_mutex);
315 
316         if (reboot_enabled) {
317             ++consecutive_power_keys;
318             if (consecutive_power_keys >= 7) {
319                 return REBOOT;
320             }
321         }
322     } else {
323         consecutive_power_keys = 0;
324     }
325 
326     last_key = key;
327     return IsTextVisible() ? ENQUEUE : IGNORE;
328 }
329 
KeyLongPress(int)330 void RecoveryUI::KeyLongPress(int) {
331 }
332 
SetEnableReboot(bool enabled)333 void RecoveryUI::SetEnableReboot(bool enabled) {
334     pthread_mutex_lock(&key_queue_mutex);
335     enable_reboot = enabled;
336     pthread_mutex_unlock(&key_queue_mutex);
337 }
338