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1 //===-- sanitizer_stacktrace.h ----------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file is shared between AddressSanitizer and ThreadSanitizer
11 // run-time libraries.
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 #ifndef SANITIZER_STACKTRACE_H
14 #define SANITIZER_STACKTRACE_H
15 
16 #include "sanitizer_internal_defs.h"
17 
18 namespace __sanitizer {
19 
20 static const u32 kStackTraceMax = 256;
21 
22 #if SANITIZER_LINUX && (defined(__aarch64__) || defined(__powerpc__) || \
23                         defined(__powerpc64__) || defined(__sparc__) || \
24                         defined(__mips__))
25 # define SANITIZER_CAN_FAST_UNWIND 0
26 #elif SANITIZER_WINDOWS
27 # define SANITIZER_CAN_FAST_UNWIND 0
28 #else
29 # define SANITIZER_CAN_FAST_UNWIND 1
30 #endif
31 
32 // Fast unwind is the only option on Mac for now; we will need to
33 // revisit this macro when slow unwind works on Mac, see
34 // https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/issues/detail?id=137
35 #if SANITIZER_MAC
36 # define SANITIZER_CAN_SLOW_UNWIND 0
37 #else
38 # define SANITIZER_CAN_SLOW_UNWIND 1
39 #endif
40 
41 struct StackTrace {
42   const uptr *trace;
43   u32 size;
44   u32 tag;
45 
46   static const int TAG_UNKNOWN = 0;
47   static const int TAG_ALLOC = 1;
48   static const int TAG_DEALLOC = 2;
49   static const int TAG_CUSTOM = 100; // Tool specific tags start here.
50 
StackTraceStackTrace51   StackTrace() : trace(nullptr), size(0), tag(0) {}
StackTraceStackTrace52   StackTrace(const uptr *trace, u32 size) : trace(trace), size(size), tag(0) {}
StackTraceStackTrace53   StackTrace(const uptr *trace, u32 size, u32 tag)
54       : trace(trace), size(size), tag(tag) {}
55 
56   // Prints a symbolized stacktrace, followed by an empty line.
57   void Print() const;
58 
WillUseFastUnwindStackTrace59   static bool WillUseFastUnwind(bool request_fast_unwind) {
60     if (!SANITIZER_CAN_FAST_UNWIND)
61       return false;
62     else if (!SANITIZER_CAN_SLOW_UNWIND)
63       return true;
64     return request_fast_unwind;
65   }
66 
67   static uptr GetCurrentPc();
68   static inline uptr GetPreviousInstructionPc(uptr pc);
69   static uptr GetNextInstructionPc(uptr pc);
70   typedef bool (*SymbolizeCallback)(const void *pc, char *out_buffer,
71                                     int out_size);
72 };
73 
74 // Performance-critical, must be in the header.
75 ALWAYS_INLINE
GetPreviousInstructionPc(uptr pc)76 uptr StackTrace::GetPreviousInstructionPc(uptr pc) {
77 #if defined(__arm__)
78   // Cancel Thumb bit.
79   pc = pc & (~1);
80 #endif
81 #if defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__powerpc64__)
82   // PCs are always 4 byte aligned.
83   return pc - 4;
84 #elif defined(__sparc__) || defined(__mips__)
85   return pc - 8;
86 #else
87   return pc - 1;
88 #endif
89 }
90 
91 // StackTrace that owns the buffer used to store the addresses.
92 struct BufferedStackTrace : public StackTrace {
93   uptr trace_buffer[kStackTraceMax];
94   uptr top_frame_bp;  // Optional bp of a top frame.
95 
BufferedStackTraceBufferedStackTrace96   BufferedStackTrace() : StackTrace(trace_buffer, 0), top_frame_bp(0) {}
97 
98   void Init(const uptr *pcs, uptr cnt, uptr extra_top_pc = 0);
99   void Unwind(u32 max_depth, uptr pc, uptr bp, void *context, uptr stack_top,
100               uptr stack_bottom, bool request_fast_unwind);
101 
102  private:
103   void FastUnwindStack(uptr pc, uptr bp, uptr stack_top, uptr stack_bottom,
104                        u32 max_depth);
105   void SlowUnwindStack(uptr pc, u32 max_depth);
106   void SlowUnwindStackWithContext(uptr pc, void *context,
107                                   u32 max_depth);
108   void PopStackFrames(uptr count);
109   uptr LocatePcInTrace(uptr pc);
110 
111   BufferedStackTrace(const BufferedStackTrace &);
112   void operator=(const BufferedStackTrace &);
113 };
114 
115 }  // namespace __sanitizer
116 
117 // Use this macro if you want to print stack trace with the caller
118 // of the current function in the top frame.
119 #define GET_CALLER_PC_BP_SP \
120   uptr bp = GET_CURRENT_FRAME();              \
121   uptr pc = GET_CALLER_PC();                  \
122   uptr local_stack;                           \
123   uptr sp = (uptr)&local_stack
124 
125 #define GET_CALLER_PC_BP \
126   uptr bp = GET_CURRENT_FRAME();              \
127   uptr pc = GET_CALLER_PC();
128 
129 // Use this macro if you want to print stack trace with the current
130 // function in the top frame.
131 #define GET_CURRENT_PC_BP_SP \
132   uptr bp = GET_CURRENT_FRAME();              \
133   uptr pc = StackTrace::GetCurrentPc();   \
134   uptr local_stack;                           \
135   uptr sp = (uptr)&local_stack
136 
137 
138 #endif  // SANITIZER_STACKTRACE_H
139