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1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2010 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 #include <math.h>
12 
13 #include "vpx_mem/vpx_mem.h"
14 
15 #include "vp9/common/vp9_quant_common.h"
16 #include "vp9/common/vp9_seg_common.h"
17 
18 #include "vp9/encoder/vp9_onyx_int.h"
19 #include "vp9/encoder/vp9_quantize.h"
20 #include "vp9/encoder/vp9_rdopt.h"
21 
vp9_quantize_b_c(const int16_t * coeff_ptr,intptr_t count,int skip_block,const int16_t * zbin_ptr,const int16_t * round_ptr,const int16_t * quant_ptr,const int16_t * quant_shift_ptr,int16_t * qcoeff_ptr,int16_t * dqcoeff_ptr,const int16_t * dequant_ptr,int zbin_oq_value,uint16_t * eob_ptr,const int16_t * scan,const int16_t * iscan)22 void vp9_quantize_b_c(const int16_t *coeff_ptr, intptr_t count,
23                       int skip_block,
24                       const int16_t *zbin_ptr, const int16_t *round_ptr,
25                       const int16_t *quant_ptr, const int16_t *quant_shift_ptr,
26                       int16_t *qcoeff_ptr, int16_t *dqcoeff_ptr,
27                       const int16_t *dequant_ptr,
28                       int zbin_oq_value, uint16_t *eob_ptr,
29                       const int16_t *scan, const int16_t *iscan) {
30   int i, non_zero_count = (int)count, eob = -1;
31   const int zbins[2] = { zbin_ptr[0] + zbin_oq_value,
32                          zbin_ptr[1] + zbin_oq_value };
33   const int nzbins[2] = { zbins[0] * -1,
34                           zbins[1] * -1 };
35 
36   vpx_memset(qcoeff_ptr, 0, count * sizeof(int16_t));
37   vpx_memset(dqcoeff_ptr, 0, count * sizeof(int16_t));
38 
39   if (!skip_block) {
40     // Pre-scan pass
41     for (i = (int)count - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
42       const int rc = scan[i];
43       const int coeff = coeff_ptr[rc];
44 
45       if (coeff < zbins[rc != 0] && coeff > nzbins[rc != 0])
46         non_zero_count--;
47       else
48         break;
49     }
50 
51     // Quantization pass: All coefficients with index >= zero_flag are
52     // skippable. Note: zero_flag can be zero.
53     for (i = 0; i < non_zero_count; i++) {
54       const int rc = scan[i];
55       const int coeff = coeff_ptr[rc];
56       const int coeff_sign = (coeff >> 31);
57       const int abs_coeff = (coeff ^ coeff_sign) - coeff_sign;
58 
59       if (abs_coeff >= zbins[rc != 0]) {
60         int tmp = clamp(abs_coeff + round_ptr[rc != 0], INT16_MIN, INT16_MAX);
61         tmp = ((((tmp * quant_ptr[rc != 0]) >> 16) + tmp) *
62                   quant_shift_ptr[rc != 0]) >> 16;  // quantization
63         qcoeff_ptr[rc]  = (tmp ^ coeff_sign) - coeff_sign;
64         dqcoeff_ptr[rc] = qcoeff_ptr[rc] * dequant_ptr[rc != 0];
65 
66         if (tmp)
67           eob = i;
68       }
69     }
70   }
71   *eob_ptr = eob + 1;
72 }
73 
vp9_quantize_b_32x32_c(const int16_t * coeff_ptr,intptr_t n_coeffs,int skip_block,const int16_t * zbin_ptr,const int16_t * round_ptr,const int16_t * quant_ptr,const int16_t * quant_shift_ptr,int16_t * qcoeff_ptr,int16_t * dqcoeff_ptr,const int16_t * dequant_ptr,int zbin_oq_value,uint16_t * eob_ptr,const int16_t * scan,const int16_t * iscan)74 void vp9_quantize_b_32x32_c(const int16_t *coeff_ptr, intptr_t n_coeffs,
75                             int skip_block,
76                             const int16_t *zbin_ptr, const int16_t *round_ptr,
77                             const int16_t *quant_ptr,
78                             const int16_t *quant_shift_ptr,
79                             int16_t *qcoeff_ptr, int16_t *dqcoeff_ptr,
80                             const int16_t *dequant_ptr,
81                             int zbin_oq_value, uint16_t *eob_ptr,
82                             const int16_t *scan, const int16_t *iscan) {
83   const int zbins[2] = { ROUND_POWER_OF_TWO(zbin_ptr[0] + zbin_oq_value, 1),
84                          ROUND_POWER_OF_TWO(zbin_ptr[1] + zbin_oq_value, 1) };
85   const int nzbins[2] = {zbins[0] * -1, zbins[1] * -1};
86 
87   int idx = 0;
88   int idx_arr[1024];
89   int i, eob = -1;
90 
91   vpx_memset(qcoeff_ptr, 0, n_coeffs * sizeof(int16_t));
92   vpx_memset(dqcoeff_ptr, 0, n_coeffs * sizeof(int16_t));
93 
94   if (!skip_block) {
95     // Pre-scan pass
96     for (i = 0; i < n_coeffs; i++) {
97       const int rc = scan[i];
98       const int coeff = coeff_ptr[rc];
99 
100       // If the coefficient is out of the base ZBIN range, keep it for
101       // quantization.
102       if (coeff >= zbins[rc != 0] || coeff <= nzbins[rc != 0])
103         idx_arr[idx++] = i;
104     }
105 
106     // Quantization pass: only process the coefficients selected in
107     // pre-scan pass. Note: idx can be zero.
108     for (i = 0; i < idx; i++) {
109       const int rc = scan[idx_arr[i]];
110       const int coeff = coeff_ptr[rc];
111       const int coeff_sign = (coeff >> 31);
112       int tmp;
113       int abs_coeff = (coeff ^ coeff_sign) - coeff_sign;
114       abs_coeff += ROUND_POWER_OF_TWO(round_ptr[rc != 0], 1);
115       abs_coeff = clamp(abs_coeff, INT16_MIN, INT16_MAX);
116       tmp = ((((abs_coeff * quant_ptr[rc != 0]) >> 16) + abs_coeff) *
117                quant_shift_ptr[rc != 0]) >> 15;
118 
119       qcoeff_ptr[rc] = (tmp ^ coeff_sign) - coeff_sign;
120       dqcoeff_ptr[rc] = qcoeff_ptr[rc] * dequant_ptr[rc != 0] / 2;
121 
122       if (tmp)
123         eob = idx_arr[i];
124     }
125   }
126   *eob_ptr = eob + 1;
127 }
128 
vp9_regular_quantize_b_4x4(MACROBLOCK * x,int plane,int block,const int16_t * scan,const int16_t * iscan)129 void vp9_regular_quantize_b_4x4(MACROBLOCK *x, int plane, int block,
130                                 const int16_t *scan, const int16_t *iscan) {
131   MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
132   struct macroblock_plane *p = &x->plane[plane];
133   struct macroblockd_plane *pd = &xd->plane[plane];
134 
135   vp9_quantize_b(BLOCK_OFFSET(p->coeff, block),
136            16, x->skip_block,
137            p->zbin, p->round, p->quant, p->quant_shift,
138            BLOCK_OFFSET(p->qcoeff, block),
139            BLOCK_OFFSET(pd->dqcoeff, block),
140            pd->dequant, p->zbin_extra, &p->eobs[block], scan, iscan);
141 }
142 
invert_quant(int16_t * quant,int16_t * shift,int d)143 static void invert_quant(int16_t *quant, int16_t *shift, int d) {
144   unsigned t;
145   int l;
146   t = d;
147   for (l = 0; t > 1; l++)
148     t >>= 1;
149   t = 1 + (1 << (16 + l)) / d;
150   *quant = (int16_t)(t - (1 << 16));
151   *shift = 1 << (16 - l);
152 }
153 
vp9_init_quantizer(VP9_COMP * cpi)154 void vp9_init_quantizer(VP9_COMP *cpi) {
155   VP9_COMMON *const cm = &cpi->common;
156   QUANTS *const quants = &cpi->quants;
157   int i, q, quant;
158 
159   for (q = 0; q < QINDEX_RANGE; q++) {
160     const int qzbin_factor = q == 0 ? 64 : (vp9_dc_quant(q, 0) < 148 ? 84 : 80);
161     const int qrounding_factor = q == 0 ? 64 : 48;
162 
163     for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
164       // y
165       quant = i == 0 ? vp9_dc_quant(q, cm->y_dc_delta_q)
166                      : vp9_ac_quant(q, 0);
167       invert_quant(&quants->y_quant[q][i], &quants->y_quant_shift[q][i], quant);
168       quants->y_zbin[q][i] = ROUND_POWER_OF_TWO(qzbin_factor * quant, 7);
169       quants->y_round[q][i] = (qrounding_factor * quant) >> 7;
170       cm->y_dequant[q][i] = quant;
171 
172       // uv
173       quant = i == 0 ? vp9_dc_quant(q, cm->uv_dc_delta_q)
174                      : vp9_ac_quant(q, cm->uv_ac_delta_q);
175       invert_quant(&quants->uv_quant[q][i],
176                    &quants->uv_quant_shift[q][i], quant);
177       quants->uv_zbin[q][i] = ROUND_POWER_OF_TWO(qzbin_factor * quant, 7);
178       quants->uv_round[q][i] = (qrounding_factor * quant) >> 7;
179       cm->uv_dequant[q][i] = quant;
180 
181 #if CONFIG_ALPHA
182       // alpha
183       quant = i == 0 ? vp9_dc_quant(q, cm->a_dc_delta_q)
184                      : vp9_ac_quant(q, cm->a_ac_delta_q);
185       invert_quant(&quants->a_quant[q][i], &quants->a_quant_shift[q][i], quant);
186       quants->a_zbin[q][i] = ROUND_POWER_OF_TWO(qzbin_factor * quant, 7);
187       quants->a_round[q][i] = (qrounding_factor * quant) >> 7;
188       cm->a_dequant[q][i] = quant;
189 #endif
190     }
191 
192     for (i = 2; i < 8; i++) {
193       quants->y_quant[q][i] = quants->y_quant[q][1];
194       quants->y_quant_shift[q][i] = quants->y_quant_shift[q][1];
195       quants->y_zbin[q][i] = quants->y_zbin[q][1];
196       quants->y_round[q][i] = quants->y_round[q][1];
197       cm->y_dequant[q][i] = cm->y_dequant[q][1];
198 
199       quants->uv_quant[q][i] = quants->uv_quant[q][1];
200       quants->uv_quant_shift[q][i] = quants->uv_quant_shift[q][1];
201       quants->uv_zbin[q][i] = quants->uv_zbin[q][1];
202       quants->uv_round[q][i] = quants->uv_round[q][1];
203       cm->uv_dequant[q][i] = cm->uv_dequant[q][1];
204 
205 #if CONFIG_ALPHA
206       quants->a_quant[q][i] = quants->a_quant[q][1];
207       quants->a_quant_shift[q][i] = quants->a_quant_shift[q][1];
208       quants->a_zbin[q][i] = quants->a_zbin[q][1];
209       quants->a_round[q][i] = quants->a_round[q][1];
210       cm->a_dequant[q][i] = cm->a_dequant[q][1];
211 #endif
212     }
213   }
214 }
215 
vp9_init_plane_quantizers(VP9_COMP * cpi,MACROBLOCK * x)216 void vp9_init_plane_quantizers(VP9_COMP *cpi, MACROBLOCK *x) {
217   const VP9_COMMON *const cm = &cpi->common;
218   MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
219   QUANTS *const quants = &cpi->quants;
220   const int segment_id = xd->mi[0]->mbmi.segment_id;
221   const int qindex = vp9_get_qindex(&cm->seg, segment_id, cm->base_qindex);
222   const int rdmult = vp9_compute_rd_mult(cpi, qindex + cm->y_dc_delta_q);
223   const int zbin = cpi->zbin_mode_boost + x->act_zbin_adj;
224   int i;
225 
226   // Y
227   x->plane[0].quant = quants->y_quant[qindex];
228   x->plane[0].quant_shift = quants->y_quant_shift[qindex];
229   x->plane[0].zbin = quants->y_zbin[qindex];
230   x->plane[0].round = quants->y_round[qindex];
231   x->plane[0].zbin_extra = (int16_t)((cm->y_dequant[qindex][1] * zbin) >> 7);
232   xd->plane[0].dequant = cm->y_dequant[qindex];
233 
234   // UV
235   for (i = 1; i < 3; i++) {
236     x->plane[i].quant = quants->uv_quant[qindex];
237     x->plane[i].quant_shift = quants->uv_quant_shift[qindex];
238     x->plane[i].zbin = quants->uv_zbin[qindex];
239     x->plane[i].round = quants->uv_round[qindex];
240     x->plane[i].zbin_extra = (int16_t)((cm->uv_dequant[qindex][1] * zbin) >> 7);
241     xd->plane[i].dequant = cm->uv_dequant[qindex];
242   }
243 
244 #if CONFIG_ALPHA
245   x->plane[3].quant = cpi->a_quant[qindex];
246   x->plane[3].quant_shift = cpi->a_quant_shift[qindex];
247   x->plane[3].zbin = cpi->a_zbin[qindex];
248   x->plane[3].round = cpi->a_round[qindex];
249   x->plane[3].zbin_extra = (int16_t)((cm->a_dequant[qindex][1] * zbin) >> 7);
250   xd->plane[3].dequant = cm->a_dequant[qindex];
251 #endif
252 
253   x->skip_block = vp9_segfeature_active(&cm->seg, segment_id, SEG_LVL_SKIP);
254   x->q_index = qindex;
255 
256   x->errorperbit = rdmult >> 6;
257   x->errorperbit += (x->errorperbit == 0);
258 
259   vp9_initialize_me_consts(cpi, x->q_index);
260 }
261 
vp9_update_zbin_extra(VP9_COMP * cpi,MACROBLOCK * x)262 void vp9_update_zbin_extra(VP9_COMP *cpi, MACROBLOCK *x) {
263   const int qindex = x->q_index;
264   const int y_zbin_extra = (cpi->common.y_dequant[qindex][1] *
265                 (cpi->zbin_mode_boost + x->act_zbin_adj)) >> 7;
266   const int uv_zbin_extra = (cpi->common.uv_dequant[qindex][1] *
267                   (cpi->zbin_mode_boost + x->act_zbin_adj)) >> 7;
268 
269   x->plane[0].zbin_extra = (int16_t)y_zbin_extra;
270   x->plane[1].zbin_extra = (int16_t)uv_zbin_extra;
271   x->plane[2].zbin_extra = (int16_t)uv_zbin_extra;
272 }
273 
vp9_frame_init_quantizer(VP9_COMP * cpi)274 void vp9_frame_init_quantizer(VP9_COMP *cpi) {
275   cpi->zbin_mode_boost = 0;
276   vp9_init_plane_quantizers(cpi, &cpi->mb);
277 }
278 
vp9_set_quantizer(VP9_COMMON * cm,int q)279 void vp9_set_quantizer(VP9_COMMON *cm, int q) {
280   // quantizer has to be reinitialized with vp9_init_quantizer() if any
281   // delta_q changes.
282   cm->base_qindex = q;
283   cm->y_dc_delta_q = 0;
284   cm->uv_dc_delta_q = 0;
285   cm->uv_ac_delta_q = 0;
286 }
287