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1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2010 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 #include <math.h>
12 
13 #include "vp9/common/vp9_common.h"
14 #include "vp9/common/vp9_entropymode.h"
15 
16 #include "vp9/encoder/vp9_cost.h"
17 #include "vp9/encoder/vp9_encodemv.h"
18 
19 static struct vp9_token mv_joint_encodings[MV_JOINTS];
20 static struct vp9_token mv_class_encodings[MV_CLASSES];
21 static struct vp9_token mv_fp_encodings[MV_FP_SIZE];
22 static struct vp9_token mv_class0_encodings[CLASS0_SIZE];
23 
vp9_entropy_mv_init(void)24 void vp9_entropy_mv_init(void) {
25   vp9_tokens_from_tree(mv_joint_encodings, vp9_mv_joint_tree);
26   vp9_tokens_from_tree(mv_class_encodings, vp9_mv_class_tree);
27   vp9_tokens_from_tree(mv_class0_encodings, vp9_mv_class0_tree);
28   vp9_tokens_from_tree(mv_fp_encodings, vp9_mv_fp_tree);
29 }
30 
encode_mv_component(vpx_writer * w,int comp,const nmv_component * mvcomp,int usehp)31 static void encode_mv_component(vpx_writer* w, int comp,
32                                 const nmv_component* mvcomp, int usehp) {
33   int offset;
34   const int sign = comp < 0;
35   const int mag = sign ? -comp : comp;
36   const int mv_class = vp9_get_mv_class(mag - 1, &offset);
37   const int d = offset >> 3;                // int mv data
38   const int fr = (offset >> 1) & 3;         // fractional mv data
39   const int hp = offset & 1;                // high precision mv data
40 
41   assert(comp != 0);
42 
43   // Sign
44   vpx_write(w, sign, mvcomp->sign);
45 
46   // Class
47   vp9_write_token(w, vp9_mv_class_tree, mvcomp->classes,
48                   &mv_class_encodings[mv_class]);
49 
50   // Integer bits
51   if (mv_class == MV_CLASS_0) {
52     vp9_write_token(w, vp9_mv_class0_tree, mvcomp->class0,
53                     &mv_class0_encodings[d]);
54   } else {
55     int i;
56     const int n = mv_class + CLASS0_BITS - 1;  // number of bits
57     for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
58       vpx_write(w, (d >> i) & 1, mvcomp->bits[i]);
59   }
60 
61   // Fractional bits
62   vp9_write_token(w, vp9_mv_fp_tree,
63                   mv_class == MV_CLASS_0 ?  mvcomp->class0_fp[d] : mvcomp->fp,
64                   &mv_fp_encodings[fr]);
65 
66   // High precision bit
67   if (usehp)
68     vpx_write(w, hp,
69               mv_class == MV_CLASS_0 ? mvcomp->class0_hp : mvcomp->hp);
70 }
71 
72 
build_nmv_component_cost_table(int * mvcost,const nmv_component * const mvcomp,int usehp)73 static void build_nmv_component_cost_table(int *mvcost,
74                                            const nmv_component* const mvcomp,
75                                            int usehp) {
76   int i, v;
77   int sign_cost[2], class_cost[MV_CLASSES], class0_cost[CLASS0_SIZE];
78   int bits_cost[MV_OFFSET_BITS][2];
79   int class0_fp_cost[CLASS0_SIZE][MV_FP_SIZE], fp_cost[MV_FP_SIZE];
80   int class0_hp_cost[2], hp_cost[2];
81 
82   sign_cost[0] = vp9_cost_zero(mvcomp->sign);
83   sign_cost[1] = vp9_cost_one(mvcomp->sign);
84   vp9_cost_tokens(class_cost, mvcomp->classes, vp9_mv_class_tree);
85   vp9_cost_tokens(class0_cost, mvcomp->class0, vp9_mv_class0_tree);
86   for (i = 0; i < MV_OFFSET_BITS; ++i) {
87     bits_cost[i][0] = vp9_cost_zero(mvcomp->bits[i]);
88     bits_cost[i][1] = vp9_cost_one(mvcomp->bits[i]);
89   }
90 
91   for (i = 0; i < CLASS0_SIZE; ++i)
92     vp9_cost_tokens(class0_fp_cost[i], mvcomp->class0_fp[i], vp9_mv_fp_tree);
93   vp9_cost_tokens(fp_cost, mvcomp->fp, vp9_mv_fp_tree);
94 
95   if (usehp) {
96     class0_hp_cost[0] = vp9_cost_zero(mvcomp->class0_hp);
97     class0_hp_cost[1] = vp9_cost_one(mvcomp->class0_hp);
98     hp_cost[0] = vp9_cost_zero(mvcomp->hp);
99     hp_cost[1] = vp9_cost_one(mvcomp->hp);
100   }
101   mvcost[0] = 0;
102   for (v = 1; v <= MV_MAX; ++v) {
103     int z, c, o, d, e, f, cost = 0;
104     z = v - 1;
105     c = vp9_get_mv_class(z, &o);
106     cost += class_cost[c];
107     d = (o >> 3);               /* int mv data */
108     f = (o >> 1) & 3;           /* fractional pel mv data */
109     e = (o & 1);                /* high precision mv data */
110     if (c == MV_CLASS_0) {
111       cost += class0_cost[d];
112     } else {
113       int i, b;
114       b = c + CLASS0_BITS - 1;  /* number of bits */
115       for (i = 0; i < b; ++i)
116         cost += bits_cost[i][((d >> i) & 1)];
117     }
118     if (c == MV_CLASS_0) {
119       cost += class0_fp_cost[d][f];
120     } else {
121       cost += fp_cost[f];
122     }
123     if (usehp) {
124       if (c == MV_CLASS_0) {
125         cost += class0_hp_cost[e];
126       } else {
127         cost += hp_cost[e];
128       }
129     }
130     mvcost[v] = cost + sign_cost[0];
131     mvcost[-v] = cost + sign_cost[1];
132   }
133 }
134 
update_mv(vpx_writer * w,const unsigned int ct[2],vpx_prob * cur_p,vpx_prob upd_p)135 static int update_mv(vpx_writer *w, const unsigned int ct[2], vpx_prob *cur_p,
136                      vpx_prob upd_p) {
137   const vpx_prob new_p = get_binary_prob(ct[0], ct[1]) | 1;
138   const int update = cost_branch256(ct, *cur_p) + vp9_cost_zero(upd_p) >
139                      cost_branch256(ct, new_p) + vp9_cost_one(upd_p) + 7 * 256;
140   vpx_write(w, update, upd_p);
141   if (update) {
142     *cur_p = new_p;
143     vpx_write_literal(w, new_p >> 1, 7);
144   }
145   return update;
146 }
147 
write_mv_update(const vpx_tree_index * tree,vpx_prob probs[],const unsigned int counts[],int n,vpx_writer * w)148 static void write_mv_update(const vpx_tree_index *tree,
149                             vpx_prob probs[/*n - 1*/],
150                             const unsigned int counts[/*n - 1*/],
151                             int n, vpx_writer *w) {
152   int i;
153   unsigned int branch_ct[32][2];
154 
155   // Assuming max number of probabilities <= 32
156   assert(n <= 32);
157 
158   vp9_tree_probs_from_distribution(tree, branch_ct, counts);
159   for (i = 0; i < n - 1; ++i)
160     update_mv(w, branch_ct[i], &probs[i], MV_UPDATE_PROB);
161 }
162 
vp9_write_nmv_probs(VP9_COMMON * cm,int usehp,vpx_writer * w,nmv_context_counts * const counts)163 void vp9_write_nmv_probs(VP9_COMMON *cm, int usehp, vpx_writer *w,
164                          nmv_context_counts *const counts) {
165   int i, j;
166   nmv_context *const mvc = &cm->fc->nmvc;
167 
168   write_mv_update(vp9_mv_joint_tree, mvc->joints, counts->joints, MV_JOINTS, w);
169 
170   for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
171     nmv_component *comp = &mvc->comps[i];
172     nmv_component_counts *comp_counts = &counts->comps[i];
173 
174     update_mv(w, comp_counts->sign, &comp->sign, MV_UPDATE_PROB);
175     write_mv_update(vp9_mv_class_tree, comp->classes, comp_counts->classes,
176                     MV_CLASSES, w);
177     write_mv_update(vp9_mv_class0_tree, comp->class0, comp_counts->class0,
178                     CLASS0_SIZE, w);
179     for (j = 0; j < MV_OFFSET_BITS; ++j)
180       update_mv(w, comp_counts->bits[j], &comp->bits[j], MV_UPDATE_PROB);
181   }
182 
183   for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
184     for (j = 0; j < CLASS0_SIZE; ++j)
185       write_mv_update(vp9_mv_fp_tree, mvc->comps[i].class0_fp[j],
186                       counts->comps[i].class0_fp[j], MV_FP_SIZE, w);
187 
188     write_mv_update(vp9_mv_fp_tree, mvc->comps[i].fp, counts->comps[i].fp,
189                     MV_FP_SIZE, w);
190   }
191 
192   if (usehp) {
193     for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
194       update_mv(w, counts->comps[i].class0_hp, &mvc->comps[i].class0_hp,
195                 MV_UPDATE_PROB);
196       update_mv(w, counts->comps[i].hp, &mvc->comps[i].hp, MV_UPDATE_PROB);
197     }
198   }
199 }
200 
vp9_encode_mv(VP9_COMP * cpi,vpx_writer * w,const MV * mv,const MV * ref,const nmv_context * mvctx,int usehp)201 void vp9_encode_mv(VP9_COMP* cpi, vpx_writer* w,
202                    const MV* mv, const MV* ref,
203                    const nmv_context* mvctx, int usehp) {
204   const MV diff = {mv->row - ref->row,
205                    mv->col - ref->col};
206   const MV_JOINT_TYPE j = vp9_get_mv_joint(&diff);
207   usehp = usehp && vp9_use_mv_hp(ref);
208 
209   vp9_write_token(w, vp9_mv_joint_tree, mvctx->joints, &mv_joint_encodings[j]);
210   if (mv_joint_vertical(j))
211     encode_mv_component(w, diff.row, &mvctx->comps[0], usehp);
212 
213   if (mv_joint_horizontal(j))
214     encode_mv_component(w, diff.col, &mvctx->comps[1], usehp);
215 
216   // If auto_mv_step_size is enabled then keep track of the largest
217   // motion vector component used.
218   if (cpi->sf.mv.auto_mv_step_size) {
219     unsigned int maxv = MAX(abs(mv->row), abs(mv->col)) >> 3;
220     cpi->max_mv_magnitude = MAX(maxv, cpi->max_mv_magnitude);
221   }
222 }
223 
vp9_build_nmv_cost_table(int * mvjoint,int * mvcost[2],const nmv_context * ctx,int usehp)224 void vp9_build_nmv_cost_table(int *mvjoint, int *mvcost[2],
225                               const nmv_context* ctx, int usehp) {
226   vp9_cost_tokens(mvjoint, ctx->joints, vp9_mv_joint_tree);
227   build_nmv_component_cost_table(mvcost[0], &ctx->comps[0], usehp);
228   build_nmv_component_cost_table(mvcost[1], &ctx->comps[1], usehp);
229 }
230 
inc_mvs(const MB_MODE_INFO * mbmi,const MB_MODE_INFO_EXT * mbmi_ext,const int_mv mvs[2],nmv_context_counts * counts)231 static void inc_mvs(const MB_MODE_INFO *mbmi, const MB_MODE_INFO_EXT *mbmi_ext,
232                     const int_mv mvs[2],
233                     nmv_context_counts *counts) {
234   int i;
235 
236   for (i = 0; i < 1 + has_second_ref(mbmi); ++i) {
237     const MV *ref = &mbmi_ext->ref_mvs[mbmi->ref_frame[i]][0].as_mv;
238     const MV diff = {mvs[i].as_mv.row - ref->row,
239                      mvs[i].as_mv.col - ref->col};
240     vp9_inc_mv(&diff, counts);
241   }
242 }
243 
vp9_update_mv_count(ThreadData * td)244 void vp9_update_mv_count(ThreadData *td) {
245   const MACROBLOCKD *xd = &td->mb.e_mbd;
246   const MODE_INFO *mi = xd->mi[0];
247   const MB_MODE_INFO *const mbmi = &mi->mbmi;
248   const MB_MODE_INFO_EXT *mbmi_ext = td->mb.mbmi_ext;
249 
250   if (mbmi->sb_type < BLOCK_8X8) {
251     const int num_4x4_w = num_4x4_blocks_wide_lookup[mbmi->sb_type];
252     const int num_4x4_h = num_4x4_blocks_high_lookup[mbmi->sb_type];
253     int idx, idy;
254 
255     for (idy = 0; idy < 2; idy += num_4x4_h) {
256       for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx += num_4x4_w) {
257         const int i = idy * 2 + idx;
258         if (mi->bmi[i].as_mode == NEWMV)
259           inc_mvs(mbmi, mbmi_ext, mi->bmi[i].as_mv, &td->counts->mv);
260       }
261     }
262   } else {
263     if (mbmi->mode == NEWMV)
264       inc_mvs(mbmi, mbmi_ext, mbmi->mv, &td->counts->mv);
265   }
266 }
267 
268