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1 /*	$OpenBSD: ldtoa.c,v 1.2 2014/08/10 02:15:18 guenther Exp $	*/
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2003 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #ifndef __vax__
30 #include <machine/ieee.h>
31 #endif /* !__vax__ */
32 #include <float.h>
33 #include <stdint.h>
34 #include <limits.h>
35 #include <math.h>
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 #include "gdtoaimp.h"
38 
39 #if (LDBL_MANT_DIG > DBL_MANT_DIG)
40 
41 /*
42  * ldtoa() is a wrapper for gdtoa() that makes it smell like dtoa(),
43  * except that the floating point argument is passed by reference.
44  * When dtoa() is passed a NaN or infinity, it sets expt to 9999.
45  * However, a long double could have a valid exponent of 9999, so we
46  * use INT_MAX in ldtoa() instead.
47  */
48 char *
__ldtoa(long double * ld,int mode,int ndigits,int * decpt,int * sign,char ** rve)49 __ldtoa(long double *ld, int mode, int ndigits, int *decpt, int *sign,
50     char **rve)
51 {
52 	FPI fpi = {
53 		LDBL_MANT_DIG,			/* nbits */
54 		LDBL_MIN_EXP - LDBL_MANT_DIG,	/* emin */
55 		LDBL_MAX_EXP - LDBL_MANT_DIG,	/* emax */
56 		FLT_ROUNDS,	       		/* rounding */
57 #ifdef Sudden_Underflow	/* unused, but correct anyway */
58 		1
59 #else
60 		0
61 #endif
62 	};
63 	int be, kind;
64 	char *ret;
65 	struct ieee_ext *p = (struct ieee_ext *)ld;
66 	uint32_t bits[(LDBL_MANT_DIG + 31) / 32];
67 	void *vbits = bits;
68 
69 	/*
70 	 * gdtoa doesn't know anything about the sign of the number, so
71 	 * if the number is negative, we need to swap rounding modes of
72 	 * 2 (upwards) and 3 (downwards).
73 	 */
74 	*sign = p->ext_sign;
75 	fpi.rounding ^= (fpi.rounding >> 1) & p->ext_sign;
76 
77 	be = p->ext_exp - (LDBL_MAX_EXP - 1) - (LDBL_MANT_DIG - 1);
78 	EXT_TO_ARRAY32(p, bits);
79 
80 	switch (fpclassify(*ld)) {
81 	case FP_NORMAL:
82 		kind = STRTOG_Normal;
83 #ifdef EXT_IMPLICIT_NBIT
84 		bits[LDBL_MANT_DIG / 32] |= 1 << ((LDBL_MANT_DIG - 1) % 32);
85 #endif /* EXT_IMPLICIT_NBIT */
86 		break;
87 	case FP_ZERO:
88 		kind = STRTOG_Zero;
89 		break;
90 	case FP_SUBNORMAL:
91 		kind = STRTOG_Denormal;
92 		be++;
93 		break;
94 	case FP_INFINITE:
95 		kind = STRTOG_Infinite;
96 		break;
97 	case FP_NAN:
98 		kind = STRTOG_NaN;
99 		break;
100 	default:
101 		abort();
102 	}
103 
104 	ret = gdtoa(&fpi, be, vbits, &kind, mode, ndigits, decpt, rve);
105 	if (*decpt == -32768)
106 		*decpt = INT_MAX;
107 	return ret;
108 }
109 
110 #else   /* (LDBL_MANT_DIG == DBL_MANT_DIG) */
111 
112 char *
__ldtoa(long double * ld,int mode,int ndigits,int * decpt,int * sign,char ** rve)113 __ldtoa(long double *ld, int mode, int ndigits, int *decpt, int *sign,
114     char **rve)
115 {
116 	char *ret;
117 
118 	ret = dtoa((double)*ld, mode, ndigits, decpt, sign, rve);
119 	if (*decpt == 9999)
120 		*decpt = INT_MAX;
121 	return ret;
122 }
123 
124 #endif  /* (LDBL_MANT_DIG == DBL_MANT_DIG) */
125