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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef ANDROID_SENSORS_INTERFACE_H
18 #define ANDROID_SENSORS_INTERFACE_H
19 
20 #include <stdint.h>
21 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
22 #include <sys/types.h>
23 
24 #include <hardware/hardware.h>
25 #include <cutils/native_handle.h>
26 
27 __BEGIN_DECLS
28 
29 /*****************************************************************************/
30 
31 #define SENSORS_HEADER_VERSION          1
32 #define SENSORS_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_1  HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(0, 1)
33 #define SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_0_1  HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2(0, 1, SENSORS_HEADER_VERSION)
34 #define SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0  HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2(1, 0, SENSORS_HEADER_VERSION)
35 #define SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_1  HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2(1, 1, SENSORS_HEADER_VERSION)
36 #define SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_2  HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2(1, 2, SENSORS_HEADER_VERSION)
37 #define SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_3  HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2(1, 3, SENSORS_HEADER_VERSION)
38 #define SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_4  HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2(1, 4, SENSORS_HEADER_VERSION)
39 
40 /**
41  * Please see the Sensors section of source.android.com for an
42  * introduction to and detailed descriptions of Android sensor types:
43  * http://source.android.com/devices/sensors/index.html
44  */
45 
46 /**
47  * The id of this module
48  */
49 #define SENSORS_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "sensors"
50 
51 /**
52  * Name of the sensors device to open
53  */
54 #define SENSORS_HARDWARE_POLL       "poll"
55 
56 /**
57  * Handles must be higher than SENSORS_HANDLE_BASE and must be unique.
58  * A Handle identifies a given sensors. The handle is used to activate
59  * and/or deactivate sensors.
60  * In this version of the API there can only be 256 handles.
61  */
62 #define SENSORS_HANDLE_BASE             0
63 #define SENSORS_HANDLE_BITS             8
64 #define SENSORS_HANDLE_COUNT            (1<<SENSORS_HANDLE_BITS)
65 
66 
67 /*
68  * **** Deprecated *****
69  * flags for (*batch)()
70  * Availability: SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0
71  * see (*batch)() documentation for details.
72  * Deprecated as of  SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_3.
73  * WAKE_UP_* sensors replace WAKE_UPON_FIFO_FULL concept.
74  */
75 enum {
76     SENSORS_BATCH_DRY_RUN               = 0x00000001,
77     SENSORS_BATCH_WAKE_UPON_FIFO_FULL   = 0x00000002
78 };
79 
80 /*
81  * what field for meta_data_event_t
82  */
83 enum {
84     /* a previous flush operation has completed */
85     META_DATA_FLUSH_COMPLETE = 1,
86     META_DATA_VERSION   /* always last, leave auto-assigned */
87 };
88 
89 /*
90  * The permission to use for body sensors (like heart rate monitors).
91  * See sensor types for more details on what sensors should require this
92  * permission.
93  */
94 #define SENSOR_PERMISSION_BODY_SENSORS "android.permission.BODY_SENSORS"
95 
96 /*
97  * Availability: SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_4
98  * Sensor HAL modes used in set_operation_mode method
99  */
100 enum {
101     /*
102      * Operating modes for the HAL.
103      */
104 
105     /*
106      * Normal mode operation. This is the default state of operation.
107      * The HAL shall initialize into this mode on device startup.
108      */
109     SENSOR_HAL_NORMAL_MODE        = 0,
110 
111     /*
112      * Data Injection mode. In this mode, the device shall not source data from the
113      * physical sensors as it would in normal mode. Instead sensor data is
114      * injected by the sensor service.
115      */
116     SENSOR_HAL_DATA_INJECTION_MODE      = 0x1
117 };
118 
119 /*
120  * Availability: SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_3
121  * Sensor flags used in sensor_t.flags.
122  */
123 enum {
124     /*
125      * Whether this sensor wakes up the AP from suspend mode when data is available.  Whenever
126      * sensor events are delivered from a wake_up sensor, the driver needs to hold a wake_lock till
127      * the events are read by the SensorService i.e till sensors_poll_device_t.poll() is called the
128      * next time. Once poll is called again it means events have been read by the SensorService, the
129      * driver can safely release the wake_lock. SensorService will continue to hold a wake_lock till
130      * the app actually reads the events.
131      */
132     SENSOR_FLAG_WAKE_UP = 1U << 0,
133     /*
134      * Reporting modes for various sensors. Each sensor will have exactly one of these modes set.
135      * The least significant 2nd, 3rd and 4th bits are used to represent four possible reporting
136      * modes.
137      */
138     SENSOR_FLAG_CONTINUOUS_MODE        = 0,    // 0000
139     SENSOR_FLAG_ON_CHANGE_MODE         = 0x2,  // 0010
140     SENSOR_FLAG_ONE_SHOT_MODE          = 0x4,  // 0100
141     SENSOR_FLAG_SPECIAL_REPORTING_MODE = 0x6,  // 0110
142 
143     /*
144      * Set this flag if the sensor supports data_injection mode and allows data to be injected
145      * from the SensorService. When in data_injection ONLY sensors with this flag set are injected
146      * sensor data and only sensors with this flag set are activated. Eg: Accelerometer and Step
147      * Counter sensors can be set with this flag and SensorService will inject accelerometer data
148      * and read the corresponding step counts.
149      */
150     SENSOR_FLAG_SUPPORTS_DATA_INJECTION = 0x10  // 1 0000
151 };
152 
153 /*
154  * Mask and shift for reporting mode sensor flags defined above.
155  */
156 #define REPORTING_MODE_MASK              (0xE)
157 #define REPORTING_MODE_SHIFT             (1)
158 
159 /*
160  * Mask and shift for data_injection mode sensor flags defined above.
161  */
162 #define DATA_INJECTION_MASK              (0x10)
163 #define DATA_INJECTION_SHIFT             (4)
164 
165 /*
166  * Sensor type
167  *
168  * Each sensor has a type which defines what this sensor measures and how
169  * measures are reported. See the Base sensors and Composite sensors lists
170  * for complete descriptions:
171  * http://source.android.com/devices/sensors/base_triggers.html
172  * http://source.android.com/devices/sensors/composite_sensors.html
173  *
174  * Device manufacturers (OEMs) can define their own sensor types, for
175  * their private use by applications or services provided by them. Such
176  * sensor types are specific to an OEM and can't be exposed in the SDK.
177  * These types must start at SENSOR_TYPE_DEVICE_PRIVATE_BASE.
178  *
179  * All sensors defined outside of the device private range must correspond to
180  * a type defined in this file, and must satisfy the characteristics listed in
181  * the description of the sensor type.
182  *
183  * Starting with version SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_2, each sensor also
184  * has a stringType.
185  *  - StringType of sensors inside of the device private range MUST be prefixed
186  *    by the sensor provider's or OEM reverse domain name. In particular, they
187  *    cannot use the "android.sensor" prefix.
188  *  - StringType of sensors outside of the device private range MUST correspond
189  *    to the one defined in this file (starting with "android.sensor").
190  *    For example, accelerometers must have
191  *      type=SENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER and
192  *      stringType=SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER
193  *
194  * When android introduces a new sensor type that can replace an OEM-defined
195  * sensor type, the OEM must use the official sensor type and stringType on
196  * versions of the HAL that support this new official sensor type.
197  *
198  * Example (made up): Suppose Google's Glass team wants to surface a sensor
199  * detecting that Glass is on a head.
200  *  - Such a sensor is not officially supported in android KitKat
201  *  - Glass devices launching on KitKat can implement a sensor with
202  *    type = 0x10001 and stringType = "com.google.glass.onheaddetector"
203  *  - In L android release, if android decides to define
204  *    SENSOR_TYPE_ON_HEAD_DETECTOR and STRING_SENSOR_TYPE_ON_HEAD_DETECTOR,
205  *    those types should replace the Glass-team-specific types in all future
206  *    launches.
207  *  - When launching Glass on the L release, Google should now use the official
208  *    type (SENSOR_TYPE_ON_HEAD_DETECTOR) and stringType.
209  *  - This way, all applications can now use this sensor.
210  */
211 
212 /*
213  * Base for device manufacturers private sensor types.
214  * These sensor types can't be exposed in the SDK.
215  */
216 #define SENSOR_TYPE_DEVICE_PRIVATE_BASE     0x10000
217 
218 /*
219  * SENSOR_TYPE_META_DATA
220  * reporting-mode: n/a
221  * wake-up sensor: n/a
222  *
223  * NO SENSOR OF THAT TYPE MUST BE RETURNED (*get_sensors_list)()
224  *
225  * SENSOR_TYPE_META_DATA is a special token used to populate the
226  * sensors_meta_data_event structure. It doesn't correspond to a physical
227  * sensor. sensors_meta_data_event are special, they exist only inside
228  * the HAL and are generated spontaneously, as opposed to be related to
229  * a physical sensor.
230  *
231  *   sensors_meta_data_event_t.version must be META_DATA_VERSION
232  *   sensors_meta_data_event_t.sensor must be 0
233  *   sensors_meta_data_event_t.type must be SENSOR_TYPE_META_DATA
234  *   sensors_meta_data_event_t.reserved must be 0
235  *   sensors_meta_data_event_t.timestamp must be 0
236  *
237  * The payload is a meta_data_event_t, where:
238  * meta_data_event_t.what can take the following values:
239  *
240  * META_DATA_FLUSH_COMPLETE
241  *   This event indicates that a previous (*flush)() call has completed for the sensor
242  *   handle specified in meta_data_event_t.sensor.
243  *   see (*flush)() for more details
244  *
245  * All other values for meta_data_event_t.what are reserved and
246  * must not be used.
247  *
248  */
249 #define SENSOR_TYPE_META_DATA                        (0)
250 
251 /*
252   * Wake up sensors.
253   * Each sensor may have either or both a wake-up and a non-wake variant.
254   * When registered in batch mode, wake-up sensors will wake up the AP when
255   * their FIFOs are full or when the batch timeout expires. A separate FIFO has
256   * to be maintained for wake up sensors and non wake up sensors. The non wake-up
257   * sensors need to overwrite their FIFOs when they are full till the AP wakes up
258   * and the wake-up sensors will wake-up the AP when their FIFOs are full or when
259   * the batch timeout expires without losing events. Wake-up and non wake-up variants
260   * of each sensor can be activated at different rates independently of each other.
261   *
262   * Note: Proximity sensor and significant motion sensor which were defined in previous
263   * releases are also wake-up sensors and should be treated as such. Wake-up one-shot
264   * sensors like SIGNIFICANT_MOTION cannot be batched, hence the text about batch above
265   * doesn't apply to them. See the definitions of SENSOR_TYPE_PROXIMITY and
266   * SENSOR_TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION for more info.
267   *
268   * Set SENSOR_FLAG_WAKE_UP flag for all wake-up sensors.
269   *
270   * For example, A device can have two sensors both of SENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER and
271   * one of them can be a wake_up sensor (with SENSOR_FLAG_WAKE_UP flag set) and the other
272   * can be a regular non wake_up sensor. Both of these sensors must be activated/deactivated
273   * independently of the other.
274   */
275 
276 /*
277  * SENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER
278  * reporting-mode: continuous
279  *
280  *  All values are in SI units (m/s^2) and measure the acceleration of the
281  *  device minus the force of gravity.
282  *
283  *  Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
284  *  version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
285  */
286 #define SENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER                    (1)
287 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER             "android.sensor.accelerometer"
288 
289 /*
290  * SENSOR_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD
291  * reporting-mode: continuous
292  *
293  *  All values are in micro-Tesla (uT) and measure the geomagnetic
294  *  field in the X, Y and Z axis.
295  *
296  *  Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
297  *  version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
298  */
299 #define SENSOR_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD                (2)
300 #define SENSOR_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD  SENSOR_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD
301 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD            "android.sensor.magnetic_field"
302 
303 /*
304  * SENSOR_TYPE_ORIENTATION
305  * reporting-mode: continuous
306  *
307  * All values are angles in degrees.
308  *
309  * Orientation sensors return sensor events for all 3 axes at a constant
310  * rate defined by setDelay().
311  *
312  * Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
313  * version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
314  */
315 #define SENSOR_TYPE_ORIENTATION                      (3)
316 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_ORIENTATION               "android.sensor.orientation"
317 
318 /*
319  * SENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE
320  * reporting-mode: continuous
321  *
322  *  All values are in radians/second and measure the rate of rotation
323  *  around the X, Y and Z axis.
324  *
325  *  Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
326  *  version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
327  */
328 #define SENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE                        (4)
329 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_GYROSCOPE                 "android.sensor.gyroscope"
330 
331 /*
332  * SENSOR_TYPE_LIGHT
333  * reporting-mode: on-change
334  *
335  * The light sensor value is returned in SI lux units.
336  *
337  * Both wake-up and non wake-up versions are useful.
338  */
339 #define SENSOR_TYPE_LIGHT                            (5)
340 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_LIGHT                     "android.sensor.light"
341 
342 /*
343  * SENSOR_TYPE_PRESSURE
344  * reporting-mode: continuous
345  *
346  * The pressure sensor return the athmospheric pressure in hectopascal (hPa)
347  *
348  * Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
349  * version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
350  */
351 #define SENSOR_TYPE_PRESSURE                         (6)
352 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_PRESSURE                  "android.sensor.pressure"
353 
354 /* SENSOR_TYPE_TEMPERATURE is deprecated in the HAL */
355 #define SENSOR_TYPE_TEMPERATURE                      (7)
356 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_TEMPERATURE               "android.sensor.temperature"
357 
358 /*
359  * SENSOR_TYPE_PROXIMITY
360  * reporting-mode: on-change
361  *
362  * The proximity sensor which turns the screen off and back on during calls is the
363  * wake-up proximity sensor. Implement wake-up proximity sensor before implementing
364  * a non wake-up proximity sensor. For the wake-up proximity sensor set the flag
365  * SENSOR_FLAG_WAKE_UP.
366  * The value corresponds to the distance to the nearest object in centimeters.
367  */
368 #define SENSOR_TYPE_PROXIMITY                        (8)
369 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_PROXIMITY                 "android.sensor.proximity"
370 
371 /*
372  * SENSOR_TYPE_GRAVITY
373  * reporting-mode: continuous
374  *
375  * A gravity output indicates the direction of and magnitude of gravity in
376  * the devices's coordinates.
377  *
378  * Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
379  * version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
380  */
381 #define SENSOR_TYPE_GRAVITY                          (9)
382 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_GRAVITY                   "android.sensor.gravity"
383 
384 /*
385  * SENSOR_TYPE_LINEAR_ACCELERATION
386  * reporting-mode: continuous
387  *
388  * Indicates the linear acceleration of the device in device coordinates,
389  * not including gravity.
390  *
391  * Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
392  * version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
393  */
394 #define SENSOR_TYPE_LINEAR_ACCELERATION             (10)
395 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_LINEAR_ACCELERATION      "android.sensor.linear_acceleration"
396 
397 
398 /*
399  * SENSOR_TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR
400  * reporting-mode: continuous
401  *
402  * The rotation vector symbolizes the orientation of the device relative to the
403  * East-North-Up coordinates frame.
404  *
405  * Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
406  * version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
407  */
408 #define SENSOR_TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR                 (11)
409 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR          "android.sensor.rotation_vector"
410 
411 /*
412  * SENSOR_TYPE_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY
413  * reporting-mode: on-change
414  *
415  * A relative humidity sensor measures relative ambient air humidity and
416  * returns a value in percent.
417  *
418  * Both wake-up and non wake-up versions are useful.
419  */
420 #define SENSOR_TYPE_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY               (12)
421 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY        "android.sensor.relative_humidity"
422 
423 /*
424  * SENSOR_TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE
425  * reporting-mode: on-change
426  *
427  * The ambient (room) temperature in degree Celsius.
428  *
429  * Both wake-up and non wake-up versions are useful.
430  */
431 #define SENSOR_TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE             (13)
432 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE      "android.sensor.ambient_temperature"
433 
434 /*
435  * SENSOR_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD_UNCALIBRATED
436  * reporting-mode: continuous
437  *
438  *  Similar to SENSOR_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD, but the hard iron calibration is
439  *  reported separately instead of being included in the measurement.
440  *
441  *  Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
442  *  version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
443  */
444 #define SENSOR_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD_UNCALIBRATED     (14)
445 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD_UNCALIBRATED "android.sensor.magnetic_field_uncalibrated"
446 
447 /*
448  * SENSOR_TYPE_GAME_ROTATION_VECTOR
449  * reporting-mode: continuous
450  *
451  *  Similar to SENSOR_TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR, but not using the geomagnetic
452  *  field.
453  *
454  *  Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
455  *  version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
456  */
457 #define SENSOR_TYPE_GAME_ROTATION_VECTOR            (15)
458 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_GAME_ROTATION_VECTOR     "android.sensor.game_rotation_vector"
459 
460 /*
461  * SENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE_UNCALIBRATED
462  * reporting-mode: continuous
463  *
464  *  All values are in radians/second and measure the rate of rotation
465  *  around the X, Y and Z axis.
466  *
467  *  Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
468  *  version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
469  */
470 #define SENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE_UNCALIBRATED          (16)
471 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_GYROSCOPE_UNCALIBRATED   "android.sensor.gyroscope_uncalibrated"
472 
473 /*
474  * SENSOR_TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION
475  * reporting-mode: one-shot
476  *
477  * A sensor of this type triggers an event each time significant motion
478  * is detected and automatically disables itself.
479  * For Significant Motion sensor to be useful, it must be defined as a
480  * wake-up sensor. (set SENSOR_FLAG_WAKE_UP). Implement the wake-up significant motion
481  * sensor. A non wake-up version is not useful.
482  * The only allowed value to return is 1.0.
483  */
484 
485 #define SENSOR_TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION              (17)
486 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION       "android.sensor.significant_motion"
487 
488 /*
489  * SENSOR_TYPE_STEP_DETECTOR
490  * reporting-mode: special
491  *
492  * A sensor of this type triggers an event each time a step is taken
493  * by the user. The only allowed value to return is 1.0 and an event
494  * is generated for each step.
495  *
496  * Both wake-up and non wake-up versions are useful.
497  */
498 
499 #define SENSOR_TYPE_STEP_DETECTOR                   (18)
500 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_STEP_DETECTOR            "android.sensor.step_detector"
501 
502 
503 /*
504  * SENSOR_TYPE_STEP_COUNTER
505  * reporting-mode: on-change
506  *
507  * A sensor of this type returns the number of steps taken by the user since
508  * the last reboot while activated. The value is returned as a uint64_t and is
509  * reset to zero only on a system / android reboot.
510  *
511  * Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
512  * version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
513  */
514 
515 #define SENSOR_TYPE_STEP_COUNTER                    (19)
516 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_STEP_COUNTER             "android.sensor.step_counter"
517 
518 /*
519  * SENSOR_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_ROTATION_VECTOR
520  * reporting-mode: continuous
521  *
522  *  Similar to SENSOR_TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR, but using a magnetometer instead
523  *  of using a gyroscope.
524  *
525  * Implement the non-wake-up version of this sensor and implement the wake-up
526  * version if the system possesses a wake up fifo.
527  */
528 #define SENSOR_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_ROTATION_VECTOR     (20)
529 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_ROTATION_VECTOR "android.sensor.geomagnetic_rotation_vector"
530 
531 /*
532  * SENSOR_TYPE_HEART_RATE
533  * reporting-mode: on-change
534  *
535  *  A sensor of this type returns the current heart rate.
536  *  The events contain the current heart rate in beats per minute (BPM) and the
537  *  status of the sensor during the measurement. See heart_rate_event_t for more
538  *  details.
539  *
540  *  Because this sensor is on-change, events must be generated when and only
541  *  when heart_rate.bpm or heart_rate.status have changed since the last
542  *  event. In particular, upon the first activation, unless the device is known
543  *  to not be on the body, the status field of the first event must be set to
544  *  SENSOR_STATUS_UNRELIABLE. The event should be generated no faster than every
545  *  period_ns passed to setDelay() or to batch().
546  *  See the definition of the on-change reporting mode for more information.
547  *
548  *  sensor_t.requiredPermission must be set to SENSOR_PERMISSION_BODY_SENSORS.
549  *
550  *  Both wake-up and non wake-up versions are useful.
551  */
552 #define SENSOR_TYPE_HEART_RATE                      (21)
553 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_HEART_RATE               "android.sensor.heart_rate"
554 
555 /*
556  * SENSOR_TYPE_WAKE_UP_TILT_DETECTOR
557  * reporting-mode: special (setDelay has no impact)
558  *
559  * A sensor of this type generates an event each time a tilt event is detected. A tilt event
560  * should be generated if the direction of the 2-seconds window average gravity changed by at least
561  * 35 degrees since the activation or the last trigger of the sensor.
562  *     reference_estimated_gravity = average of accelerometer measurements over the first
563  *                                 1 second after activation or the estimated gravity at the last
564  *                                 trigger.
565  *     current_estimated_gravity = average of accelerometer measurements over the last 2 seconds.
566  *     trigger when angle (reference_estimated_gravity, current_estimated_gravity) > 35 degrees
567  *
568  * Large accelerations without a change in phone orientation should not trigger a tilt event.
569  * For example, a sharp turn or strong acceleration while driving a car should not trigger a tilt
570  * event, even though the angle of the average acceleration might vary by more than 35 degrees.
571  *
572  * Typically, this sensor is implemented with the help of only an accelerometer. Other sensors can
573  * be used as well if they do not increase the power consumption significantly. This is a low power
574  * sensor that should allow the AP to go into suspend mode. Do not emulate this sensor in the HAL.
575  * Like other wake up sensors, the driver is expected to a hold a wake_lock with a timeout of 200 ms
576  * while reporting this event. The only allowed return value is 1.0.
577  *
578  * Implement only the wake-up version of this sensor.
579  */
580 #define SENSOR_TYPE_TILT_DETECTOR                      (22)
581 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_TILT_DETECTOR               "android.sensor.tilt_detector"
582 
583 /*
584  * SENSOR_TYPE_WAKE_GESTURE
585  * reporting-mode: one-shot
586  *
587  * A sensor enabling waking up the device based on a device specific motion.
588  *
589  * When this sensor triggers, the device behaves as if the power button was
590  * pressed, turning the screen on. This behavior (turning on the screen when
591  * this sensor triggers) might be deactivated by the user in the device
592  * settings. Changes in settings do not impact the behavior of the sensor:
593  * only whether the framework turns the screen on when it triggers.
594  *
595  * The actual gesture to be detected is not specified, and can be chosen by
596  * the manufacturer of the device.
597  * This sensor must be low power, as it is likely to be activated 24/7.
598  * The only allowed value to return is 1.0.
599  *
600  * Implement only the wake-up version of this sensor.
601  */
602 #define SENSOR_TYPE_WAKE_GESTURE                               (23)
603 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_WAKE_GESTURE                        "android.sensor.wake_gesture"
604 
605 /*
606  * SENSOR_TYPE_GLANCE_GESTURE
607  * reporting-mode: one-shot
608  *
609  * A sensor enabling briefly turning the screen on to enable the user to
610  * glance content on screen based on a specific motion.  The device should
611  * turn the screen off after a few moments.
612  *
613  * When this sensor triggers, the device turns the screen on momentarily
614  * to allow the user to glance notifications or other content while the
615  * device remains locked in a non-interactive state (dozing). This behavior
616  * (briefly turning on the screen when this sensor triggers) might be deactivated
617  * by the user in the device settings. Changes in settings do not impact the
618  * behavior of the sensor: only whether the framework briefly turns the screen on
619  * when it triggers.
620  *
621  * The actual gesture to be detected is not specified, and can be chosen by
622  * the manufacturer of the device.
623  * This sensor must be low power, as it is likely to be activated 24/7.
624  * The only allowed value to return is 1.0.
625  *
626  * Implement only the wake-up version of this sensor.
627  */
628 #define SENSOR_TYPE_GLANCE_GESTURE                             (24)
629 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_GLANCE_GESTURE                      "android.sensor.glance_gesture"
630 
631 /**
632  * SENSOR_TYPE_PICK_UP_GESTURE
633  * reporting-mode: one-shot
634  *
635  * A sensor of this type triggers when the device is picked up regardless of wherever is was
636  * before (desk, pocket, bag). The only allowed return value is 1.0.
637  * This sensor de-activates itself immediately after it triggers.
638  *
639  * Implement only the wake-up version of this sensor.
640  */
641 #define SENSOR_TYPE_PICK_UP_GESTURE                            (25)
642 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_PICK_UP_GESTURE                     "android.sensor.pick_up_gesture"
643 
644 /*
645  * SENSOR_TYPE_WRIST_TILT_GESTURE
646  * trigger-mode: special
647  * wake-up sensor: yes
648  *
649  * A sensor of this type triggers an event each time a tilt of the wrist-worn
650  * device is detected.
651  *
652  * This sensor must be low power, as it is likely to be activated 24/7.
653  * The only allowed value to return is 1.0.
654  *
655  * Implement only the wake-up version of this sensor.
656  */
657 #define SENSOR_TYPE_WRIST_TILT_GESTURE                         (26)
658 #define SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_WRIST_TILT_GESTURE                  "android.sensor.wrist_tilt_gesture"
659 
660 /**
661  * Values returned by the accelerometer in various locations in the universe.
662  * all values are in SI units (m/s^2)
663  */
664 #define GRAVITY_SUN             (275.0f)
665 #define GRAVITY_EARTH           (9.80665f)
666 
667 /** Maximum magnetic field on Earth's surface */
668 #define MAGNETIC_FIELD_EARTH_MAX    (60.0f)
669 
670 /** Minimum magnetic field on Earth's surface */
671 #define MAGNETIC_FIELD_EARTH_MIN    (30.0f)
672 
673 /**
674  * Possible values of the status field of sensor events.
675  */
676 #define SENSOR_STATUS_NO_CONTACT        -1
677 #define SENSOR_STATUS_UNRELIABLE        0
678 #define SENSOR_STATUS_ACCURACY_LOW      1
679 #define SENSOR_STATUS_ACCURACY_MEDIUM   2
680 #define SENSOR_STATUS_ACCURACY_HIGH     3
681 
682 /**
683  * sensor event data
684  */
685 typedef struct {
686     union {
687         float v[3];
688         struct {
689             float x;
690             float y;
691             float z;
692         };
693         struct {
694             float azimuth;
695             float pitch;
696             float roll;
697         };
698     };
699     int8_t status;
700     uint8_t reserved[3];
701 } sensors_vec_t;
702 
703 /**
704  * uncalibrated gyroscope and magnetometer event data
705  */
706 typedef struct {
707   union {
708     float uncalib[3];
709     struct {
710       float x_uncalib;
711       float y_uncalib;
712       float z_uncalib;
713     };
714   };
715   union {
716     float bias[3];
717     struct {
718       float x_bias;
719       float y_bias;
720       float z_bias;
721     };
722   };
723 } uncalibrated_event_t;
724 
725 /**
726  * Meta data event data
727  */
728 typedef struct meta_data_event {
729     int32_t what;
730     int32_t sensor;
731 } meta_data_event_t;
732 
733 /**
734  * Heart rate event data
735  */
736 typedef struct {
737   // Heart rate in beats per minute.
738   // Set to 0 when status is SENSOR_STATUS_UNRELIABLE or ..._NO_CONTACT
739   float bpm;
740   // Status of the sensor for this reading. Set to one SENSOR_STATUS_...
741   // Note that this value should only be set for sensors that explicitly define
742   // the meaning of this field. This field is not piped through the framework
743   // for other sensors.
744   int8_t status;
745 } heart_rate_event_t;
746 
747 /**
748  * Union of the various types of sensor data
749  * that can be returned.
750  */
751 typedef struct sensors_event_t {
752     /* must be sizeof(struct sensors_event_t) */
753     int32_t version;
754 
755     /* sensor identifier */
756     int32_t sensor;
757 
758     /* sensor type */
759     int32_t type;
760 
761     /* reserved */
762     int32_t reserved0;
763 
764     /* time is in nanosecond */
765     int64_t timestamp;
766 
767     union {
768         union {
769             float           data[16];
770 
771             /* acceleration values are in meter per second per second (m/s^2) */
772             sensors_vec_t   acceleration;
773 
774             /* magnetic vector values are in micro-Tesla (uT) */
775             sensors_vec_t   magnetic;
776 
777             /* orientation values are in degrees */
778             sensors_vec_t   orientation;
779 
780             /* gyroscope values are in rad/s */
781             sensors_vec_t   gyro;
782 
783             /* temperature is in degrees centigrade (Celsius) */
784             float           temperature;
785 
786             /* distance in centimeters */
787             float           distance;
788 
789             /* light in SI lux units */
790             float           light;
791 
792             /* pressure in hectopascal (hPa) */
793             float           pressure;
794 
795             /* relative humidity in percent */
796             float           relative_humidity;
797 
798             /* uncalibrated gyroscope values are in rad/s */
799             uncalibrated_event_t uncalibrated_gyro;
800 
801             /* uncalibrated magnetometer values are in micro-Teslas */
802             uncalibrated_event_t uncalibrated_magnetic;
803 
804             /* heart rate data containing value in bpm and status */
805             heart_rate_event_t heart_rate;
806 
807             /* this is a special event. see SENSOR_TYPE_META_DATA above.
808              * sensors_meta_data_event_t events are all reported with a type of
809              * SENSOR_TYPE_META_DATA. The handle is ignored and must be zero.
810              */
811             meta_data_event_t meta_data;
812         };
813 
814         union {
815             uint64_t        data[8];
816 
817             /* step-counter */
818             uint64_t        step_counter;
819         } u64;
820     };
821 
822     /* Reserved flags for internal use. Set to zero. */
823     uint32_t flags;
824 
825     uint32_t reserved1[3];
826 } sensors_event_t;
827 
828 
829 /* see SENSOR_TYPE_META_DATA */
830 typedef sensors_event_t sensors_meta_data_event_t;
831 
832 
833 struct sensor_t;
834 
835 /**
836  * Every hardware module must have a data structure named HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM
837  * and the fields of this data structure must begin with hw_module_t
838  * followed by module specific information.
839  */
840 struct sensors_module_t {
841     struct hw_module_t common;
842 
843     /**
844      * Enumerate all available sensors. The list is returned in "list".
845      * @return number of sensors in the list
846      */
847     int (*get_sensors_list)(struct sensors_module_t* module,
848             struct sensor_t const** list);
849 
850     /**
851      *  Place the module in a specific mode. The following modes are defined
852      *
853      *  0 - Normal operation. Default state of the module.
854      *  1 - Loopback mode. Data is injected for the the supported
855      *      sensors by the sensor service in this mode.
856      * @return 0 on success
857      *         -EINVAL if requested mode is not supported
858      *         -EPERM if operation is not allowed
859      */
860     int (*set_operation_mode)(unsigned int mode);
861 };
862 
863 struct sensor_t {
864 
865     /* Name of this sensor.
866      * All sensors of the same "type" must have a different "name".
867      */
868     const char*     name;
869 
870     /* vendor of the hardware part */
871     const char*     vendor;
872 
873     /* version of the hardware part + driver. The value of this field
874      * must increase when the driver is updated in a way that changes the
875      * output of this sensor. This is important for fused sensors when the
876      * fusion algorithm is updated.
877      */
878     int             version;
879 
880     /* handle that identifies this sensors. This handle is used to reference
881      * this sensor throughout the HAL API.
882      */
883     int             handle;
884 
885     /* this sensor's type. */
886     int             type;
887 
888     /* maximum range of this sensor's value in SI units */
889     float           maxRange;
890 
891     /* smallest difference between two values reported by this sensor */
892     float           resolution;
893 
894     /* rough estimate of this sensor's power consumption in mA */
895     float           power;
896 
897     /* this value depends on the reporting mode:
898      *
899      *   continuous: minimum sample period allowed in microseconds
900      *   on-change : 0
901      *   one-shot  :-1
902      *   special   : 0, unless otherwise noted
903      */
904     int32_t         minDelay;
905 
906     /* number of events reserved for this sensor in the batch mode FIFO.
907      * If there is a dedicated FIFO for this sensor, then this is the
908      * size of this FIFO. If the FIFO is shared with other sensors,
909      * this is the size reserved for that sensor and it can be zero.
910      */
911     uint32_t        fifoReservedEventCount;
912 
913     /* maximum number of events of this sensor that could be batched.
914      * This is especially relevant when the FIFO is shared between
915      * several sensors; this value is then set to the size of that FIFO.
916      */
917     uint32_t        fifoMaxEventCount;
918 
919     /* type of this sensor as a string. Set to corresponding
920      * SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_*.
921      * When defining an OEM specific sensor or sensor manufacturer specific
922      * sensor, use your reserve domain name as a prefix.
923      * ex: com.google.glass.onheaddetector
924      * For sensors of known type, the android framework might overwrite this
925      * string automatically.
926      */
927     const char*    stringType;
928 
929     /* permission required to see this sensor, register to it and receive data.
930      * Set to "" if no permission is required. Some sensor types like the
931      * heart rate monitor have a mandatory require_permission.
932      * For sensors that always require a specific permission, like the heart
933      * rate monitor, the android framework might overwrite this string
934      * automatically.
935      */
936     const char*    requiredPermission;
937 
938     /* This value is defined only for continuous mode and on-change sensors. It is the delay between
939      * two sensor events corresponding to the lowest frequency that this sensor supports. When lower
940      * frequencies are requested through batch()/setDelay() the events will be generated at this
941      * frequency instead. It can be used by the framework or applications to estimate when the batch
942      * FIFO may be full.
943      *
944      * NOTE: 1) period_ns is in nanoseconds where as maxDelay/minDelay are in microseconds.
945      *              continuous, on-change: maximum sampling period allowed in microseconds.
946      *              one-shot, special : 0
947      *   2) maxDelay should always fit within a 32 bit signed integer. It is declared as 64 bit
948      *      on 64 bit architectures only for binary compatibility reasons.
949      * Availability: SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_3
950      */
951     #ifdef __LP64__
952        int64_t maxDelay;
953     #else
954        int32_t maxDelay;
955     #endif
956 
957     /* Flags for sensor. See SENSOR_FLAG_* above. Only the least significant 32 bits are used here.
958      * It is declared as 64 bit on 64 bit architectures only for binary compatibility reasons.
959      * Availability: SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_3
960      */
961     #ifdef __LP64__
962        uint64_t flags;
963     #else
964        uint32_t flags;
965     #endif
966 
967     /* reserved fields, must be zero */
968     void*           reserved[2];
969 };
970 
971 
972 /*
973  * sensors_poll_device_t is used with SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_0_1
974  * and is present for backward binary and source compatibility.
975  * See the Sensors HAL interface section for complete descriptions of the
976  * following functions:
977  * http://source.android.com/devices/sensors/index.html#hal
978  */
979 struct sensors_poll_device_t {
980     struct hw_device_t common;
981     int (*activate)(struct sensors_poll_device_t *dev,
982             int sensor_handle, int enabled);
983     int (*setDelay)(struct sensors_poll_device_t *dev,
984             int sensor_handle, int64_t sampling_period_ns);
985     int (*poll)(struct sensors_poll_device_t *dev,
986             sensors_event_t* data, int count);
987 };
988 
989 /*
990  * struct sensors_poll_device_1 is used in HAL versions >= SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0
991  */
992 typedef struct sensors_poll_device_1 {
993     union {
994         /* sensors_poll_device_1 is compatible with sensors_poll_device_t,
995          * and can be down-cast to it
996          */
997         struct sensors_poll_device_t v0;
998 
999         struct {
1000             struct hw_device_t common;
1001 
1002             /* Activate/de-activate one sensor. Return 0 on success, negative
1003              *
1004              * sensor_handle is the handle of the sensor to change.
1005              * enabled set to 1 to enable, or 0 to disable the sensor.
1006              *
1007              * Return 0 on success, negative errno code otherwise.
1008              */
1009             int (*activate)(struct sensors_poll_device_t *dev,
1010                     int sensor_handle, int enabled);
1011 
1012             /**
1013              * Set the events's period in nanoseconds for a given sensor.
1014              * If sampling_period_ns > max_delay it will be truncated to
1015              * max_delay and if sampling_period_ns < min_delay it will be
1016              * replaced by min_delay.
1017              */
1018             int (*setDelay)(struct sensors_poll_device_t *dev,
1019                     int sensor_handle, int64_t sampling_period_ns);
1020 
1021             /**
1022              * Returns an array of sensor data.
1023              */
1024             int (*poll)(struct sensors_poll_device_t *dev,
1025                     sensors_event_t* data, int count);
1026         };
1027     };
1028 
1029 
1030     /*
1031      * Sets a sensor’s parameters, including sampling frequency and maximum
1032      * report latency. This function can be called while the sensor is
1033      * activated, in which case it must not cause any sensor measurements to
1034      * be lost: transitioning from one sampling rate to the other cannot cause
1035      * lost events, nor can transitioning from a high maximum report latency to
1036      * a low maximum report latency.
1037      * See the Batching sensor results page for details:
1038      * http://source.android.com/devices/sensors/batching.html
1039      */
1040     int (*batch)(struct sensors_poll_device_1* dev,
1041             int sensor_handle, int flags, int64_t sampling_period_ns,
1042             int64_t max_report_latency_ns);
1043 
1044     /*
1045      * Flush adds a META_DATA_FLUSH_COMPLETE event (sensors_event_meta_data_t)
1046      * to the end of the "batch mode" FIFO for the specified sensor and flushes
1047      * the FIFO.
1048      * If the FIFO is empty or if the sensor doesn't support batching (FIFO size zero),
1049      * it should return SUCCESS along with a trivial META_DATA_FLUSH_COMPLETE event added to the
1050      * event stream. This applies to all sensors other than one-shot sensors.
1051      * If the sensor is a one-shot sensor, flush must return -EINVAL and not generate
1052      * any flush complete metadata.
1053      * If the sensor is not active at the time flush() is called, flush() should return
1054      * -EINVAL.
1055      */
1056     int (*flush)(struct sensors_poll_device_1* dev, int sensor_handle);
1057 
1058     /*
1059      * Inject a single sensor sample to be to this device.
1060      * data points to the sensor event to be injected
1061      * @return 0 on success
1062      *         -EPERM if operation is not allowed
1063      *         -EINVAL if sensor event cannot be injected
1064      */
1065     int (*inject_sensor_data)(struct sensors_poll_device_1 *dev, const sensors_event_t *data);
1066 
1067     void (*reserved_procs[7])(void);
1068 
1069 } sensors_poll_device_1_t;
1070 
1071 
1072 /** convenience API for opening and closing a device */
1073 
sensors_open(const struct hw_module_t * module,struct sensors_poll_device_t ** device)1074 static inline int sensors_open(const struct hw_module_t* module,
1075         struct sensors_poll_device_t** device) {
1076     return module->methods->open(module,
1077             SENSORS_HARDWARE_POLL, (struct hw_device_t**)device);
1078 }
1079 
sensors_close(struct sensors_poll_device_t * device)1080 static inline int sensors_close(struct sensors_poll_device_t* device) {
1081     return device->common.close(&device->common);
1082 }
1083 
sensors_open_1(const struct hw_module_t * module,sensors_poll_device_1_t ** device)1084 static inline int sensors_open_1(const struct hw_module_t* module,
1085         sensors_poll_device_1_t** device) {
1086     return module->methods->open(module,
1087             SENSORS_HARDWARE_POLL, (struct hw_device_t**)device);
1088 }
1089 
sensors_close_1(sensors_poll_device_1_t * device)1090 static inline int sensors_close_1(sensors_poll_device_1_t* device) {
1091     return device->common.close(&device->common);
1092 }
1093 
1094 __END_DECLS
1095 
1096 #endif  // ANDROID_SENSORS_INTERFACE_H
1097