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1 //===--- RecordLayout.h - Layout information for a struct/union -*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 //  This file defines the RecordLayout interface.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_AST_RECORDLAYOUT_H
15 #define LLVM_CLANG_AST_RECORDLAYOUT_H
16 
17 #include "clang/AST/CharUnits.h"
18 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
19 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
20 
21 namespace clang {
22   class ASTContext;
23   class FieldDecl;
24   class RecordDecl;
25   class CXXRecordDecl;
26 
27 /// ASTRecordLayout -
28 /// This class contains layout information for one RecordDecl,
29 /// which is a struct/union/class.  The decl represented must be a definition,
30 /// not a forward declaration.
31 /// This class is also used to contain layout information for one
32 /// ObjCInterfaceDecl. FIXME - Find appropriate name.
33 /// These objects are managed by ASTContext.
34 class ASTRecordLayout {
35 public:
36   struct VBaseInfo {
37     /// The offset to this virtual base in the complete-object layout
38     /// of this class.
39     CharUnits VBaseOffset;
40 
41   private:
42     /// Whether this virtual base requires a vtordisp field in the
43     /// Microsoft ABI.  These fields are required for certain operations
44     /// in constructors and destructors.
45     bool HasVtorDisp;
46 
47   public:
hasVtorDispVBaseInfo48     bool hasVtorDisp() const { return HasVtorDisp; }
49 
VBaseInfoVBaseInfo50     VBaseInfo() : HasVtorDisp(false) {}
51 
VBaseInfoVBaseInfo52     VBaseInfo(CharUnits VBaseOffset, bool hasVtorDisp) :
53      VBaseOffset(VBaseOffset), HasVtorDisp(hasVtorDisp) {}
54   };
55 
56   typedef llvm::DenseMap<const CXXRecordDecl *, VBaseInfo>
57     VBaseOffsetsMapTy;
58 
59 private:
60   /// Size - Size of record in characters.
61   CharUnits Size;
62 
63   /// DataSize - Size of record in characters without tail padding.
64   CharUnits DataSize;
65 
66   // Alignment - Alignment of record in characters.
67   CharUnits Alignment;
68 
69   /// RequiredAlignment - The required alignment of the object.  In the MS-ABI
70   /// the __declspec(align()) trumps #pramga pack and must always be obeyed.
71   CharUnits RequiredAlignment;
72 
73   /// FieldOffsets - Array of field offsets in bits.
74   uint64_t *FieldOffsets;
75 
76   // FieldCount - Number of fields.
77   unsigned FieldCount;
78 
79   /// CXXRecordLayoutInfo - Contains C++ specific layout information.
80   struct CXXRecordLayoutInfo {
81     /// NonVirtualSize - The non-virtual size (in chars) of an object, which is
82     /// the size of the object without virtual bases.
83     CharUnits NonVirtualSize;
84 
85     /// NonVirtualAlignment - The non-virtual alignment (in chars) of an object,
86     /// which is the alignment of the object without virtual bases.
87     CharUnits NonVirtualAlignment;
88 
89     /// SizeOfLargestEmptySubobject - The size of the largest empty subobject
90     /// (either a base or a member). Will be zero if the class doesn't contain
91     /// any empty subobjects.
92     CharUnits SizeOfLargestEmptySubobject;
93 
94     /// VBPtrOffset - Virtual base table offset (Microsoft-only).
95     CharUnits VBPtrOffset;
96 
97     /// HasOwnVFPtr - Does this class provide a virtual function table
98     /// (vtable in Itanium, vftbl in Microsoft) that is independent from
99     /// its base classes?
100     bool HasOwnVFPtr : 1;
101 
102     /// HasVFPtr - Does this class have a vftable that could be extended by
103     /// a derived class.  The class may have inherited this pointer from
104     /// a primary base class.
105     bool HasExtendableVFPtr : 1;
106 
107     /// HasZeroSizedSubObject - True if this class contains a zero sized member
108     /// or base or a base with a zero sized member or base.  Only used for
109     /// MS-ABI.
110     bool HasZeroSizedSubObject : 1;
111 
112     /// \brief True if this class is zero sized or first base is zero sized or
113     /// has this property.  Only used for MS-ABI.
114     bool LeadsWithZeroSizedBase : 1;
115 
116     /// PrimaryBase - The primary base info for this record.
117     llvm::PointerIntPair<const CXXRecordDecl *, 1, bool> PrimaryBase;
118 
119     /// BaseSharingVBPtr - The base we share vbptr with.
120     const CXXRecordDecl *BaseSharingVBPtr;
121 
122     /// FIXME: This should really use a SmallPtrMap, once we have one in LLVM :)
123     typedef llvm::DenseMap<const CXXRecordDecl *, CharUnits> BaseOffsetsMapTy;
124 
125     /// BaseOffsets - Contains a map from base classes to their offset.
126     BaseOffsetsMapTy BaseOffsets;
127 
128     /// VBaseOffsets - Contains a map from vbase classes to their offset.
129     VBaseOffsetsMapTy VBaseOffsets;
130   };
131 
132   /// CXXInfo - If the record layout is for a C++ record, this will have
133   /// C++ specific information about the record.
134   CXXRecordLayoutInfo *CXXInfo;
135 
136   friend class ASTContext;
137 
138   ASTRecordLayout(const ASTContext &Ctx, CharUnits size, CharUnits alignment,
139                   CharUnits requiredAlignment,
140                   CharUnits datasize, const uint64_t *fieldoffsets,
141                   unsigned fieldcount);
142 
143   // Constructor for C++ records.
144   typedef CXXRecordLayoutInfo::BaseOffsetsMapTy BaseOffsetsMapTy;
145   ASTRecordLayout(const ASTContext &Ctx,
146                   CharUnits size, CharUnits alignment,
147                   CharUnits requiredAlignment,
148                   bool hasOwnVFPtr, bool hasExtendableVFPtr,
149                   CharUnits vbptroffset,
150                   CharUnits datasize,
151                   const uint64_t *fieldoffsets, unsigned fieldcount,
152                   CharUnits nonvirtualsize, CharUnits nonvirtualalignment,
153                   CharUnits SizeOfLargestEmptySubobject,
154                   const CXXRecordDecl *PrimaryBase,
155                   bool IsPrimaryBaseVirtual,
156                   const CXXRecordDecl *BaseSharingVBPtr,
157                   bool HasZeroSizedSubObject,
158                   bool LeadsWithZeroSizedBase,
159                   const BaseOffsetsMapTy& BaseOffsets,
160                   const VBaseOffsetsMapTy& VBaseOffsets);
161 
162   ~ASTRecordLayout() = default;
163 
164   void Destroy(ASTContext &Ctx);
165 
166   ASTRecordLayout(const ASTRecordLayout &) = delete;
167   void operator=(const ASTRecordLayout &) = delete;
168 public:
169 
170   /// getAlignment - Get the record alignment in characters.
getAlignment()171   CharUnits getAlignment() const { return Alignment; }
172 
173   /// getSize - Get the record size in characters.
getSize()174   CharUnits getSize() const { return Size; }
175 
176   /// getFieldCount - Get the number of fields in the layout.
getFieldCount()177   unsigned getFieldCount() const { return FieldCount; }
178 
179   /// getFieldOffset - Get the offset of the given field index, in
180   /// bits.
getFieldOffset(unsigned FieldNo)181   uint64_t getFieldOffset(unsigned FieldNo) const {
182     assert (FieldNo < FieldCount && "Invalid Field No");
183     return FieldOffsets[FieldNo];
184   }
185 
186   /// getDataSize() - Get the record data size, which is the record size
187   /// without tail padding, in characters.
getDataSize()188   CharUnits getDataSize() const {
189     return DataSize;
190   }
191 
192   /// getNonVirtualSize - Get the non-virtual size (in chars) of an object,
193   /// which is the size of the object without virtual bases.
getNonVirtualSize()194   CharUnits getNonVirtualSize() const {
195     assert(CXXInfo && "Record layout does not have C++ specific info!");
196 
197     return CXXInfo->NonVirtualSize;
198   }
199 
200   /// getNonVirtualSize - Get the non-virtual alignment (in chars) of an object,
201   /// which is the alignment of the object without virtual bases.
getNonVirtualAlignment()202   CharUnits getNonVirtualAlignment() const {
203     assert(CXXInfo && "Record layout does not have C++ specific info!");
204 
205     return CXXInfo->NonVirtualAlignment;
206   }
207 
208   /// getPrimaryBase - Get the primary base for this record.
getPrimaryBase()209   const CXXRecordDecl *getPrimaryBase() const {
210     assert(CXXInfo && "Record layout does not have C++ specific info!");
211 
212     return CXXInfo->PrimaryBase.getPointer();
213   }
214 
215   /// isPrimaryBaseVirtual - Get whether the primary base for this record
216   /// is virtual or not.
isPrimaryBaseVirtual()217   bool isPrimaryBaseVirtual() const {
218     assert(CXXInfo && "Record layout does not have C++ specific info!");
219 
220     return CXXInfo->PrimaryBase.getInt();
221   }
222 
223   /// getBaseClassOffset - Get the offset, in chars, for the given base class.
getBaseClassOffset(const CXXRecordDecl * Base)224   CharUnits getBaseClassOffset(const CXXRecordDecl *Base) const {
225     assert(CXXInfo && "Record layout does not have C++ specific info!");
226     assert(CXXInfo->BaseOffsets.count(Base) && "Did not find base!");
227 
228     return CXXInfo->BaseOffsets[Base];
229   }
230 
231   /// getVBaseClassOffset - Get the offset, in chars, for the given base class.
getVBaseClassOffset(const CXXRecordDecl * VBase)232   CharUnits getVBaseClassOffset(const CXXRecordDecl *VBase) const {
233     assert(CXXInfo && "Record layout does not have C++ specific info!");
234     assert(CXXInfo->VBaseOffsets.count(VBase) && "Did not find base!");
235 
236     return CXXInfo->VBaseOffsets[VBase].VBaseOffset;
237   }
238 
getSizeOfLargestEmptySubobject()239   CharUnits getSizeOfLargestEmptySubobject() const {
240     assert(CXXInfo && "Record layout does not have C++ specific info!");
241     return CXXInfo->SizeOfLargestEmptySubobject;
242   }
243 
244   /// hasOwnVFPtr - Does this class provide its own virtual-function
245   /// table pointer, rather than inheriting one from a primary base
246   /// class?  If so, it is at offset zero.
247   ///
248   /// This implies that the ABI has no primary base class, meaning
249   /// that it has no base classes that are suitable under the conditions
250   /// of the ABI.
hasOwnVFPtr()251   bool hasOwnVFPtr() const {
252     assert(CXXInfo && "Record layout does not have C++ specific info!");
253     return CXXInfo->HasOwnVFPtr;
254   }
255 
256   /// hasVFPtr - Does this class have a virtual function table pointer
257   /// that can be extended by a derived class?  This is synonymous with
258   /// this class having a VFPtr at offset zero.
hasExtendableVFPtr()259   bool hasExtendableVFPtr() const {
260     assert(CXXInfo && "Record layout does not have C++ specific info!");
261     return CXXInfo->HasExtendableVFPtr;
262   }
263 
264   /// hasOwnVBPtr - Does this class provide its own virtual-base
265   /// table pointer, rather than inheriting one from a primary base
266   /// class?
267   ///
268   /// This implies that the ABI has no primary base class, meaning
269   /// that it has no base classes that are suitable under the conditions
270   /// of the ABI.
hasOwnVBPtr()271   bool hasOwnVBPtr() const {
272     assert(CXXInfo && "Record layout does not have C++ specific info!");
273     return hasVBPtr() && !CXXInfo->BaseSharingVBPtr;
274   }
275 
276   /// hasVBPtr - Does this class have a virtual function table pointer.
hasVBPtr()277   bool hasVBPtr() const {
278     assert(CXXInfo && "Record layout does not have C++ specific info!");
279     return !CXXInfo->VBPtrOffset.isNegative();
280   }
281 
getRequiredAlignment()282   CharUnits getRequiredAlignment() const {
283     return RequiredAlignment;
284   }
285 
hasZeroSizedSubObject()286   bool hasZeroSizedSubObject() const {
287     return CXXInfo && CXXInfo->HasZeroSizedSubObject;
288   }
289 
leadsWithZeroSizedBase()290   bool leadsWithZeroSizedBase() const {
291     assert(CXXInfo && "Record layout does not have C++ specific info!");
292     return CXXInfo->LeadsWithZeroSizedBase;
293   }
294 
295   /// getVBPtrOffset - Get the offset for virtual base table pointer.
296   /// This is only meaningful with the Microsoft ABI.
getVBPtrOffset()297   CharUnits getVBPtrOffset() const {
298     assert(CXXInfo && "Record layout does not have C++ specific info!");
299     return CXXInfo->VBPtrOffset;
300   }
301 
getBaseSharingVBPtr()302   const CXXRecordDecl *getBaseSharingVBPtr() const {
303     assert(CXXInfo && "Record layout does not have C++ specific info!");
304     return CXXInfo->BaseSharingVBPtr;
305   }
306 
getVBaseOffsetsMap()307   const VBaseOffsetsMapTy &getVBaseOffsetsMap() const {
308     assert(CXXInfo && "Record layout does not have C++ specific info!");
309     return CXXInfo->VBaseOffsets;
310   }
311 };
312 
313 }  // end namespace clang
314 
315 #endif
316