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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
3  * Copyright (c) 1996, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
4  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
5  *
6  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
9  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
10  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
11  *
12  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
15  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
16  * accompanied this code).
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
19  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
20  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
21  *
22  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
23  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
24  * questions.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * (C) Copyright Taligent, Inc. 1996 - All Rights Reserved
29  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 1996 - All Rights Reserved
30  *
31  *   The original version of this source code and documentation is copyrighted
32  * and owned by Taligent, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of IBM. These
33  * materials are provided under terms of a License Agreement between Taligent
34  * and Sun. This technology is protected by multiple US and International
35  * patents. This notice and attribution to Taligent may not be removed.
36  *   Taligent is a registered trademark of Taligent, Inc.
37  *
38  */
39 
40 package java.text;
41 
42 import java.io.IOException;
43 import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
44 import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
45 import java.io.Serializable;
46 import java.lang.ref.SoftReference;
47 import java.text.spi.DateFormatSymbolsProvider;
48 import java.util.Arrays;
49 import java.util.Locale;
50 import java.util.TimeZone;
51 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
52 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
53 
54 import libcore.icu.LocaleData;
55 import libcore.icu.TimeZoneNames;
56 import sun.util.LocaleServiceProviderPool;
57 
58 /**
59  * <code>DateFormatSymbols</code> is a public class for encapsulating
60  * localizable date-time formatting data, such as the names of the
61  * months, the names of the days of the week, and the time zone data.
62  * <code>DateFormat</code> and <code>SimpleDateFormat</code> both use
63  * <code>DateFormatSymbols</code> to encapsulate this information.
64  *
65  * <p>
66  * Typically you shouldn't use <code>DateFormatSymbols</code> directly.
67  * Rather, you are encouraged to create a date-time formatter with the
68  * <code>DateFormat</code> class's factory methods: <code>getTimeInstance</code>,
69  * <code>getDateInstance</code>, or <code>getDateTimeInstance</code>.
70  * These methods automatically create a <code>DateFormatSymbols</code> for
71  * the formatter so that you don't have to. After the
72  * formatter is created, you may modify its format pattern using the
73  * <code>setPattern</code> method. For more information about
74  * creating formatters using <code>DateFormat</code>'s factory methods,
75  * see {@link DateFormat}.
76  *
77  * <p>
78  * If you decide to create a date-time formatter with a specific
79  * format pattern for a specific locale, you can do so with:
80  * <blockquote>
81  * <pre>
82  * new SimpleDateFormat(aPattern, DateFormatSymbols.getInstance(aLocale)).
83  * </pre>
84  * </blockquote>
85  *
86  * <p>
87  * <code>DateFormatSymbols</code> objects are cloneable. When you obtain
88  * a <code>DateFormatSymbols</code> object, feel free to modify the
89  * date-time formatting data. For instance, you can replace the localized
90  * date-time format pattern characters with the ones that you feel easy
91  * to remember. Or you can change the representative cities
92  * to your favorite ones.
93  *
94  * <p>
95  * New <code>DateFormatSymbols</code> subclasses may be added to support
96  * <code>SimpleDateFormat</code> for date-time formatting for additional locales.
97 
98  * @see          DateFormat
99  * @see          SimpleDateFormat
100  * @see          java.util.SimpleTimeZone
101  * @author       Chen-Lieh Huang
102  */
103 public class DateFormatSymbols implements Serializable, Cloneable {
104 
105     /**
106      * Construct a DateFormatSymbols object by loading format data from
107      * resources for the default locale. This constructor can only
108      * construct instances for the locales supported by the Java
109      * runtime environment, not for those supported by installed
110      * {@link java.text.spi.DateFormatSymbolsProvider DateFormatSymbolsProvider}
111      * implementations. For full locale coverage, use the
112      * {@link #getInstance(Locale) getInstance} method.
113      *
114      * @see #getInstance()
115      * @exception  java.util.MissingResourceException
116      *             if the resources for the default locale cannot be
117      *             found or cannot be loaded.
118      */
DateFormatSymbols()119     public DateFormatSymbols()
120     {
121         initializeData(Locale.getDefault(Locale.Category.FORMAT));
122     }
123 
124     /**
125      * Construct a DateFormatSymbols object by loading format data from
126      * resources for the given locale. This constructor can only
127      * construct instances for the locales supported by the Java
128      * runtime environment, not for those supported by installed
129      * {@link java.text.spi.DateFormatSymbolsProvider DateFormatSymbolsProvider}
130      * implementations. For full locale coverage, use the
131      * {@link #getInstance(Locale) getInstance} method.
132      *
133      * @see #getInstance(Locale)
134      * @exception  java.util.MissingResourceException
135      *             if the resources for the specified locale cannot be
136      *             found or cannot be loaded.
137      */
DateFormatSymbols(Locale locale)138     public DateFormatSymbols(Locale locale)
139     {
140         initializeData(locale);
141     }
142 
143     /**
144      * Era strings. For example: "AD" and "BC".  An array of 2 strings,
145      * indexed by <code>Calendar.BC</code> and <code>Calendar.AD</code>.
146      * @serial
147      */
148     String eras[] = null;
149 
150     /**
151      * Month strings. For example: "January", "February", etc.  An array
152      * of 13 strings (some calendars have 13 months), indexed by
153      * <code>Calendar.JANUARY</code>, <code>Calendar.FEBRUARY</code>, etc.
154      * @serial
155      */
156     String months[] = null;
157 
158     /**
159      * Short month strings. For example: "Jan", "Feb", etc.  An array of
160      * 13 strings (some calendars have 13 months), indexed by
161      * <code>Calendar.JANUARY</code>, <code>Calendar.FEBRUARY</code>, etc.
162 
163      * @serial
164      */
165     String shortMonths[] = null;
166 
167     /**
168      * Weekday strings. For example: "Sunday", "Monday", etc.  An array
169      * of 8 strings, indexed by <code>Calendar.SUNDAY</code>,
170      * <code>Calendar.MONDAY</code>, etc.
171      * The element <code>weekdays[0]</code> is ignored.
172      * @serial
173      */
174     String weekdays[] = null;
175 
176     /**
177      * Short weekday strings. For example: "Sun", "Mon", etc.  An array
178      * of 8 strings, indexed by <code>Calendar.SUNDAY</code>,
179      * <code>Calendar.MONDAY</code>, etc.
180      * The element <code>shortWeekdays[0]</code> is ignored.
181      * @serial
182      */
183     String shortWeekdays[] = null;
184 
185     /**
186      * AM and PM strings. For example: "AM" and "PM".  An array of
187      * 2 strings, indexed by <code>Calendar.AM</code> and
188      * <code>Calendar.PM</code>.
189      * @serial
190      */
191     String ampms[] = null;
192 
193     /**
194      * Localized names of time zones in this locale.  This is a
195      * two-dimensional array of strings of size <em>n</em> by <em>m</em>,
196      * where <em>m</em> is at least 5.  Each of the <em>n</em> rows is an
197      * entry containing the localized names for a single <code>TimeZone</code>.
198      * Each such row contains (with <code>i</code> ranging from
199      * 0..<em>n</em>-1):
200      * <ul>
201      * <li><code>zoneStrings[i][0]</code> - time zone ID</li>
202      * <li><code>zoneStrings[i][1]</code> - long name of zone in standard
203      * time</li>
204      * <li><code>zoneStrings[i][2]</code> - short name of zone in
205      * standard time</li>
206      * <li><code>zoneStrings[i][3]</code> - long name of zone in daylight
207      * saving time</li>
208      * <li><code>zoneStrings[i][4]</code> - short name of zone in daylight
209      * saving time</li>
210      * </ul>
211      * The zone ID is <em>not</em> localized; it's one of the valid IDs of
212      * the {@link java.util.TimeZone TimeZone} class that are not
213      * <a href="../java/util/TimeZone.html#CustomID">custom IDs</a>.
214      * All other entries are localized names.
215      * @see java.util.TimeZone
216      * @serial
217      */
218     String zoneStrings[][] = null;
219 
220     /**
221      * Indicates that zoneStrings is set externally with setZoneStrings() method.
222      */
223     transient boolean isZoneStringsSet = false;
224 
225     /**
226      * Unlocalized date-time pattern characters. For example: 'y', 'd', etc.
227      * All locales use the same these unlocalized pattern characters.
228      *
229      * Pretend to support 'L' and 'c' for now. It's meant for standalone weekday and
230      * month names, but we just use the non-standalone versions for now.
231      */
232     static final String  patternChars = "GyMdkHmsSEDFwWahKzZYuXLc";
233 
234     static final int PATTERN_ERA                  =  0; // G
235     static final int PATTERN_YEAR                 =  1; // y
236     static final int PATTERN_MONTH                =  2; // M
237     static final int PATTERN_DAY_OF_MONTH         =  3; // d
238     static final int PATTERN_HOUR_OF_DAY1         =  4; // k
239     static final int PATTERN_HOUR_OF_DAY0         =  5; // H
240     static final int PATTERN_MINUTE               =  6; // m
241     static final int PATTERN_SECOND               =  7; // s
242     static final int PATTERN_MILLISECOND          =  8; // S
243     static final int PATTERN_DAY_OF_WEEK          =  9; // E
244     static final int PATTERN_DAY_OF_YEAR          = 10; // D
245     static final int PATTERN_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH = 11; // F
246     static final int PATTERN_WEEK_OF_YEAR         = 12; // w
247     static final int PATTERN_WEEK_OF_MONTH        = 13; // W
248     static final int PATTERN_AM_PM                = 14; // a
249     static final int PATTERN_HOUR1                = 15; // h
250     static final int PATTERN_HOUR0                = 16; // K
251     static final int PATTERN_ZONE_NAME            = 17; // z
252     static final int PATTERN_ZONE_VALUE           = 18; // Z
253     static final int PATTERN_WEEK_YEAR            = 19; // Y
254     static final int PATTERN_ISO_DAY_OF_WEEK      = 20; // u
255     static final int PATTERN_ISO_ZONE             = 21; // X
256     static final int PATTERN_STANDALONE_MONTH     = 22; // L
257     static final int PATTERN_STANDALONE_DAY_OF_WEEK = 23; // c
258 
259     /**
260      * Localized date-time pattern characters. For example, a locale may
261      * wish to use 'u' rather than 'y' to represent years in its date format
262      * pattern strings.
263      * This string must be exactly 18 characters long, with the index of
264      * the characters described by <code>DateFormat.ERA_FIELD</code>,
265      * <code>DateFormat.YEAR_FIELD</code>, etc.  Thus, if the string were
266      * "Xz...", then localized patterns would use 'X' for era and 'z' for year.
267      * @serial
268      */
269     String  localPatternChars = null;
270 
271     /**
272      * The locale which is used for initializing this DateFormatSymbols object.
273      *
274      * @since 1.6
275      * @serial
276      */
277     Locale locale = null;
278 
279     /* use serialVersionUID from JDK 1.1.4 for interoperability */
280     static final long serialVersionUID = -5987973545549424702L;
281 
282     // the internal serial version which says which version was written
283     // - 0 (default) for version up to JDK 1.1.4
284     // - 1 Android version that contains a whole bunch of new fields.
285     static final int currentSerialVersion = 1;
286 
287     /**
288      * The version of the serialized data on the stream.  Possible values:
289      * <ul>
290      * <li><b>0</b> or not present on stream: JDK 1.1.4.
291      * <li><b>1</b> Android:
292      * </ul>
293      * When streaming out this class, the most recent format
294      * and the highest allowable <code>serialVersionOnStream</code>
295      * is written.
296      * @serial
297      * @since JDK1.1.4
298      */
299     private int serialVersionOnStream = currentSerialVersion;
300 
301     /**
302      * Tiny month strings; "J", "F", "M" etc.
303      *
304      * @serial
305      */
306     private String[] tinyMonths;
307 
308     /**
309      * Tiny weekday strings: "M", "F", "W" etc.
310      *
311      * @serial
312      */
313     private String[] tinyWeekdays;
314 
315     /**
316      * Standalone month strings; "January", "February", "March" etc.
317      *
318      * @serial
319      */
320     private String[] standAloneMonths;
321 
322     /**
323      * Short standalone month strings: "Jan", "Feb", "Mar" etc.
324      *
325      * @serial
326      */
327     private String[] shortStandAloneMonths;
328 
329     /**
330      * Tiny standalone month strings: "J", "F", "M" etc.
331      *
332      * @serial
333      */
334     private String[] tinyStandAloneMonths;
335 
336     /**
337      * Standalone weekday strings; "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday" etc.
338      *
339      * @serial
340      */
341     private String[] standAloneWeekdays;
342 
343     /**
344      * Short standalone weekday strings; "Mon", "Tue", "Wed" etc.
345      *
346      * @serial
347      */
348     private String[] shortStandAloneWeekdays;
349 
350     /**
351      * Tiny standalone weekday strings; "M", "T", "W" etc.
352      *
353      * @serial
354      */
355     private String[] tinyStandAloneWeekdays;
356 
357     /**
358      * Returns an array of all locales for which the
359      * <code>getInstance</code> methods of this class can return
360      * localized instances.
361      * The returned array represents the union of locales supported by the
362      * Java runtime and by installed
363      * {@link java.text.spi.DateFormatSymbolsProvider DateFormatSymbolsProvider}
364      * implementations.  It must contain at least a <code>Locale</code>
365      * instance equal to {@link java.util.Locale#US Locale.US}.
366      *
367      * @return An array of locales for which localized
368      *         <code>DateFormatSymbols</code> instances are available.
369      * @since 1.6
370      */
getAvailableLocales()371     public static Locale[] getAvailableLocales() {
372         LocaleServiceProviderPool pool=
373             LocaleServiceProviderPool.getPool(DateFormatSymbolsProvider.class);
374         return pool.getAvailableLocales();
375     }
376 
377     /**
378      * Gets the <code>DateFormatSymbols</code> instance for the default
379      * locale.  This method provides access to <code>DateFormatSymbols</code>
380      * instances for locales supported by the Java runtime itself as well
381      * as for those supported by installed
382      * {@link java.text.spi.DateFormatSymbolsProvider DateFormatSymbolsProvider}
383      * implementations.
384      * @return a <code>DateFormatSymbols</code> instance.
385      * @since 1.6
386      */
getInstance()387     public static final DateFormatSymbols getInstance() {
388         return getInstance(Locale.getDefault(Locale.Category.FORMAT));
389     }
390 
391     /**
392      * Gets the <code>DateFormatSymbols</code> instance for the specified
393      * locale.  This method provides access to <code>DateFormatSymbols</code>
394      * instances for locales supported by the Java runtime itself as well
395      * as for those supported by installed
396      * {@link java.text.spi.DateFormatSymbolsProvider DateFormatSymbolsProvider}
397      * implementations.
398      * @param locale the given locale.
399      * @return a <code>DateFormatSymbols</code> instance.
400      * @exception NullPointerException if <code>locale</code> is null
401      * @since 1.6
402      */
getInstance(Locale locale)403     public static final DateFormatSymbols getInstance(Locale locale) {
404         DateFormatSymbols dfs = getProviderInstance(locale);
405         if (dfs != null) {
406             return dfs;
407         }
408         return (DateFormatSymbols) getCachedInstance(locale).clone();
409     }
410 
411     /**
412      * Returns a DateFormatSymbols provided by a provider or found in
413      * the cache. Note that this method returns a cached instance,
414      * not its clone. Therefore, the instance should never be given to
415      * an application.
416      */
getInstanceRef(Locale locale)417     static final DateFormatSymbols getInstanceRef(Locale locale) {
418         DateFormatSymbols dfs = getProviderInstance(locale);
419         if (dfs != null) {
420             return dfs;
421         }
422         return getCachedInstance(locale);
423     }
424 
getProviderInstance(Locale locale)425     private static DateFormatSymbols getProviderInstance(Locale locale) {
426         DateFormatSymbols providersInstance = null;
427 
428         // Check whether a provider can provide an implementation that's closer
429         // to the requested locale than what the Java runtime itself can provide.
430         LocaleServiceProviderPool pool =
431             LocaleServiceProviderPool.getPool(DateFormatSymbolsProvider.class);
432         if (pool.hasProviders()) {
433             providersInstance = pool.getLocalizedObject(
434                                     DateFormatSymbolsGetter.INSTANCE, locale);
435         }
436         return providersInstance;
437     }
438 
439     /**
440      * Returns a cached DateFormatSymbols if it's found in the
441      * cache. Otherwise, this method returns a newly cached instance
442      * for the given locale.
443      */
getCachedInstance(Locale locale)444     private static DateFormatSymbols getCachedInstance(Locale locale) {
445         SoftReference<DateFormatSymbols> ref = cachedInstances.get(locale);
446         DateFormatSymbols dfs = null;
447         if (ref == null || (dfs = ref.get()) == null) {
448             dfs = new DateFormatSymbols(locale);
449             ref = new SoftReference<DateFormatSymbols>(dfs);
450             SoftReference<DateFormatSymbols> x = cachedInstances.putIfAbsent(locale, ref);
451             if (x != null) {
452                 DateFormatSymbols y = x.get();
453                 if (y != null) {
454                     dfs = y;
455                 } else {
456                     // Replace the empty SoftReference with ref.
457                     cachedInstances.put(locale, ref);
458                 }
459             }
460         }
461         return dfs;
462     }
463 
464     /**
465      * Gets era strings. For example: "AD" and "BC".
466      * @return the era strings.
467      */
getEras()468     public String[] getEras() {
469         return Arrays.copyOf(eras, eras.length);
470     }
471 
472     /**
473      * Sets era strings. For example: "AD" and "BC".
474      * @param newEras the new era strings.
475      */
setEras(String[] newEras)476     public void setEras(String[] newEras) {
477         eras = Arrays.copyOf(newEras, newEras.length);
478     }
479 
480     /**
481      * Gets month strings. For example: "January", "February", etc.
482      * @return the month strings.
483      */
getMonths()484     public String[] getMonths() {
485         return Arrays.copyOf(months, months.length);
486     }
487 
488     /**
489      * Sets month strings. For example: "January", "February", etc.
490      * @param newMonths the new month strings.
491      */
setMonths(String[] newMonths)492     public void setMonths(String[] newMonths) {
493         months = Arrays.copyOf(newMonths, newMonths.length);
494     }
495 
496     /**
497      * Gets short month strings. For example: "Jan", "Feb", etc.
498      * @return the short month strings.
499      */
getShortMonths()500     public String[] getShortMonths() {
501         return Arrays.copyOf(shortMonths, shortMonths.length);
502     }
503 
504     /**
505      * Sets short month strings. For example: "Jan", "Feb", etc.
506      * @param newShortMonths the new short month strings.
507      */
setShortMonths(String[] newShortMonths)508     public void setShortMonths(String[] newShortMonths) {
509         shortMonths = Arrays.copyOf(newShortMonths, newShortMonths.length);
510     }
511 
512     /**
513      * Gets weekday strings. For example: "Sunday", "Monday", etc.
514      * @return the weekday strings. Use <code>Calendar.SUNDAY</code>,
515      * <code>Calendar.MONDAY</code>, etc. to index the result array.
516      */
getWeekdays()517     public String[] getWeekdays() {
518         return Arrays.copyOf(weekdays, weekdays.length);
519     }
520 
521     /**
522      * Sets weekday strings. For example: "Sunday", "Monday", etc.
523      * @param newWeekdays the new weekday strings. The array should
524      * be indexed by <code>Calendar.SUNDAY</code>,
525      * <code>Calendar.MONDAY</code>, etc.
526      */
setWeekdays(String[] newWeekdays)527     public void setWeekdays(String[] newWeekdays) {
528         weekdays = Arrays.copyOf(newWeekdays, newWeekdays.length);
529     }
530 
531     /**
532      * Gets short weekday strings. For example: "Sun", "Mon", etc.
533      * @return the short weekday strings. Use <code>Calendar.SUNDAY</code>,
534      * <code>Calendar.MONDAY</code>, etc. to index the result array.
535      */
getShortWeekdays()536     public String[] getShortWeekdays() {
537         return Arrays.copyOf(shortWeekdays, shortWeekdays.length);
538     }
539 
540     /**
541      * Sets short weekday strings. For example: "Sun", "Mon", etc.
542      * @param newShortWeekdays the new short weekday strings. The array should
543      * be indexed by <code>Calendar.SUNDAY</code>,
544      * <code>Calendar.MONDAY</code>, etc.
545      */
setShortWeekdays(String[] newShortWeekdays)546     public void setShortWeekdays(String[] newShortWeekdays) {
547         shortWeekdays = Arrays.copyOf(newShortWeekdays, newShortWeekdays.length);
548     }
549 
550     /**
551      * Gets ampm strings. For example: "AM" and "PM".
552      * @return the ampm strings.
553      */
getAmPmStrings()554     public String[] getAmPmStrings() {
555         return Arrays.copyOf(ampms, ampms.length);
556     }
557 
558     /**
559      * Sets ampm strings. For example: "AM" and "PM".
560      * @param newAmpms the new ampm strings.
561      */
setAmPmStrings(String[] newAmpms)562     public void setAmPmStrings(String[] newAmpms) {
563         ampms = Arrays.copyOf(newAmpms, newAmpms.length);
564     }
565 
566     /**
567      * Gets time zone strings.  Use of this method is discouraged; use
568      * {@link java.util.TimeZone#getDisplayName() TimeZone.getDisplayName()}
569      * instead.
570      * <p>
571      * The value returned is a
572      * two-dimensional array of strings of size <em>n</em> by <em>m</em>,
573      * where <em>m</em> is at least 5.  Each of the <em>n</em> rows is an
574      * entry containing the localized names for a single <code>TimeZone</code>.
575      * Each such row contains (with <code>i</code> ranging from
576      * 0..<em>n</em>-1):
577      * <ul>
578      * <li><code>zoneStrings[i][0]</code> - time zone ID</li>
579      * <li><code>zoneStrings[i][1]</code> - long name of zone in standard
580      * time</li>
581      * <li><code>zoneStrings[i][2]</code> - short name of zone in
582      * standard time</li>
583      * <li><code>zoneStrings[i][3]</code> - long name of zone in daylight
584      * saving time</li>
585      * <li><code>zoneStrings[i][4]</code> - short name of zone in daylight
586      * saving time</li>
587      * </ul>
588      * The zone ID is <em>not</em> localized; it's one of the valid IDs of
589      * the {@link java.util.TimeZone TimeZone} class that are not
590      * <a href="../util/TimeZone.html#CustomID">custom IDs</a>.
591      * All other entries are localized names.  If a zone does not implement
592      * daylight saving time, the daylight saving time names should not be used.
593      * <p>
594      * If {@link #setZoneStrings(String[][]) setZoneStrings} has been called
595      * on this <code>DateFormatSymbols</code> instance, then the strings
596      * provided by that call are returned. Otherwise, the returned array
597      * contains names provided by the Java runtime and by installed
598      * {@link java.util.spi.TimeZoneNameProvider TimeZoneNameProvider}
599      * implementations.
600      *
601      * @return the time zone strings.
602      * @see #setZoneStrings(String[][])
603      */
getZoneStrings()604     public String[][] getZoneStrings() {
605         return getZoneStringsImpl(true);
606     }
607 
608     /**
609      * Sets time zone strings.  The argument must be a
610      * two-dimensional array of strings of size <em>n</em> by <em>m</em>,
611      * where <em>m</em> is at least 5.  Each of the <em>n</em> rows is an
612      * entry containing the localized names for a single <code>TimeZone</code>.
613      * Each such row contains (with <code>i</code> ranging from
614      * 0..<em>n</em>-1):
615      * <ul>
616      * <li><code>zoneStrings[i][0]</code> - time zone ID</li>
617      * <li><code>zoneStrings[i][1]</code> - long name of zone in standard
618      * time</li>
619      * <li><code>zoneStrings[i][2]</code> - short name of zone in
620      * standard time</li>
621      * <li><code>zoneStrings[i][3]</code> - long name of zone in daylight
622      * saving time</li>
623      * <li><code>zoneStrings[i][4]</code> - short name of zone in daylight
624      * saving time</li>
625      * </ul>
626      * The zone ID is <em>not</em> localized; it's one of the valid IDs of
627      * the {@link java.util.TimeZone TimeZone} class that are not
628      * <a href="../util/TimeZone.html#CustomID">custom IDs</a>.
629      * All other entries are localized names.
630      *
631      * @param newZoneStrings the new time zone strings.
632      * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the length of any row in
633      *    <code>newZoneStrings</code> is less than 5
634      * @exception NullPointerException if <code>newZoneStrings</code> is null
635      * @see #getZoneStrings()
636      */
setZoneStrings(String[][] newZoneStrings)637     public void setZoneStrings(String[][] newZoneStrings) {
638         String[][] aCopy = new String[newZoneStrings.length][];
639         for (int i = 0; i < newZoneStrings.length; ++i) {
640             int len = newZoneStrings[i].length;
641             if (len < 5) {
642                 throw new IllegalArgumentException();
643             }
644             aCopy[i] = Arrays.copyOf(newZoneStrings[i], len);
645         }
646         zoneStrings = aCopy;
647         isZoneStringsSet = true;
648     }
649 
650     /**
651      * Gets localized date-time pattern characters. For example: 'u', 't', etc.
652      * @return the localized date-time pattern characters.
653      */
getLocalPatternChars()654     public String getLocalPatternChars() {
655         return localPatternChars;
656     }
657 
658     /**
659      * Sets localized date-time pattern characters. For example: 'u', 't', etc.
660      * @param newLocalPatternChars the new localized date-time
661      * pattern characters.
662      */
setLocalPatternChars(String newLocalPatternChars)663     public void setLocalPatternChars(String newLocalPatternChars) {
664         // Call toString() to throw an NPE in case the argument is null
665         localPatternChars = newLocalPatternChars.toString();
666     }
667 
getTinyMonths()668     String[] getTinyMonths() {
669         return tinyMonths;
670     }
671 
getStandAloneMonths()672     String[] getStandAloneMonths() {
673         return standAloneMonths;
674     }
675 
getShortStandAloneMonths()676     String[] getShortStandAloneMonths() {
677         return shortStandAloneMonths;
678     }
679 
getTinyStandAloneMonths()680     String[] getTinyStandAloneMonths() {
681         return tinyStandAloneMonths;
682     }
683 
getTinyWeekdays()684     String[] getTinyWeekdays() {
685         return tinyWeekdays;
686     }
687 
getStandAloneWeekdays()688     String[] getStandAloneWeekdays() {
689         return standAloneWeekdays;
690     }
691 
getShortStandAloneWeekdays()692     String[] getShortStandAloneWeekdays() {
693         return shortStandAloneWeekdays;
694     }
695 
getTinyStandAloneWeekdays()696     String[] getTinyStandAloneWeekdays() {
697         return tinyStandAloneWeekdays;
698     }
699 
700     /**
701      * Overrides Cloneable
702      */
clone()703     public Object clone()
704     {
705         try
706         {
707             DateFormatSymbols other = (DateFormatSymbols)super.clone();
708             copyMembers(this, other);
709             return other;
710         } catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {
711             throw new InternalError();
712         }
713     }
714 
715     /**
716      * Override hashCode.
717      * Generates a hash code for the DateFormatSymbols object.
718      */
hashCode()719     public int hashCode() {
720         int hashcode = 0;
721         String[][] zoneStrings = getZoneStringsWrapper();
722         for (int index = 0; index < zoneStrings[0].length; ++index)
723             hashcode ^= zoneStrings[0][index].hashCode();
724         return hashcode;
725     }
726 
727     /**
728      * Override equals
729      */
equals(Object obj)730     public boolean equals(Object obj)
731     {
732         if (this == obj) return true;
733         if (obj == null || getClass() != obj.getClass()) return false;
734         DateFormatSymbols that = (DateFormatSymbols) obj;
735         return (Arrays.equals(eras, that.eras)
736                 && Arrays.equals(months, that.months)
737                 && Arrays.equals(shortMonths, that.shortMonths)
738                 && Arrays.equals(tinyMonths, that.tinyMonths)
739                 && Arrays.equals(weekdays, that.weekdays)
740                 && Arrays.equals(shortWeekdays, that.shortWeekdays)
741                 && Arrays.equals(tinyWeekdays, that.tinyWeekdays)
742                 && Arrays.equals(standAloneMonths, that.standAloneMonths)
743                 && Arrays.equals(shortStandAloneMonths, that.shortStandAloneMonths)
744                 && Arrays.equals(tinyStandAloneMonths, that.tinyStandAloneMonths)
745                 && Arrays.equals(standAloneWeekdays, that.standAloneWeekdays)
746                 && Arrays.equals(shortStandAloneWeekdays, that.shortStandAloneWeekdays)
747                 && Arrays.equals(tinyStandAloneWeekdays, that.tinyStandAloneWeekdays)
748                 && Arrays.equals(ampms, that.ampms)
749                 && Arrays.deepEquals(getZoneStringsWrapper(), that.getZoneStringsWrapper())
750                 && ((localPatternChars != null
751                   && localPatternChars.equals(that.localPatternChars))
752                  || (localPatternChars == null
753                   && that.localPatternChars == null)));
754     }
755 
756     // =======================privates===============================
757 
758     /**
759      * Useful constant for defining time zone offsets.
760      */
761     static final int millisPerHour = 60*60*1000;
762 
763     /**
764      * Cache to hold DateFormatSymbols instances per Locale.
765      */
766     private static final ConcurrentMap<Locale, SoftReference<DateFormatSymbols>> cachedInstances
767         = new ConcurrentHashMap<Locale, SoftReference<DateFormatSymbols>>(3);
768 
769     private transient int lastZoneIndex = 0;
770 
initializeData(Locale desiredLocale)771     private void initializeData(Locale desiredLocale) {
772         locale = desiredLocale;
773 
774         // Copy values of a cached instance if any.
775         SoftReference<DateFormatSymbols> ref = cachedInstances.get(locale);
776         DateFormatSymbols dfs;
777         if (ref != null && (dfs = ref.get()) != null) {
778             copyMembers(dfs, this);
779             return;
780         }
781         locale = LocaleData.mapInvalidAndNullLocales(locale);
782         LocaleData localeData = LocaleData.get(locale);
783 
784         eras = localeData.eras;
785 
786         // Month names.
787         months = localeData.longMonthNames;
788         shortMonths = localeData.shortMonthNames;
789 
790         ampms = localeData.amPm;
791         localPatternChars = patternChars;
792 
793         // Weekdays.
794         weekdays = localeData.longWeekdayNames;
795         shortWeekdays = localeData.shortWeekdayNames;
796 
797         initializeSupplementaryData(localeData);
798     }
799 
initializeSupplementaryData(LocaleData localeData)800     private void initializeSupplementaryData(LocaleData localeData) {
801         // Tiny weekdays and months.
802         tinyMonths = localeData.tinyMonthNames;
803         tinyWeekdays = localeData.tinyWeekdayNames;
804 
805         // Standalone month names.
806         standAloneMonths = localeData.longStandAloneMonthNames;
807         shortStandAloneMonths = localeData.shortStandAloneMonthNames;
808         tinyStandAloneMonths = localeData.tinyStandAloneMonthNames;
809 
810         // Standalone weekdays.
811         standAloneWeekdays = localeData.longStandAloneWeekdayNames;
812         shortStandAloneWeekdays = localeData.shortStandAloneWeekdayNames;
813         tinyStandAloneWeekdays = localeData.tinyStandAloneWeekdayNames;
814     }
815 
816     /**
817      * Package private: used by SimpleDateFormat
818      * Gets the index for the given time zone ID to obtain the time zone
819      * strings for formatting. The time zone ID is just for programmatic
820      * lookup. NOT LOCALIZED!!!
821      * @param ID the given time zone ID.
822      * @return the index of the given time zone ID.  Returns -1 if
823      * the given time zone ID can't be located in the DateFormatSymbols object.
824      * @see java.util.SimpleTimeZone
825      */
getZoneIndex(String ID)826     final int getZoneIndex(String ID) {
827         String[][] zoneStrings = getZoneStringsWrapper();
828 
829         /*
830          * getZoneIndex has been re-written for performance reasons. instead of
831          * traversing the zoneStrings array every time, we cache the last used zone
832          * index
833          */
834         if (lastZoneIndex < zoneStrings.length && ID.equals(zoneStrings[lastZoneIndex][0])) {
835             return lastZoneIndex;
836         }
837 
838         /* slow path, search entire list */
839         for (int index = 0; index < zoneStrings.length; index++) {
840             if (ID.equals(zoneStrings[index][0])) {
841                 lastZoneIndex = index;
842                 return index;
843             }
844         }
845 
846         return -1;
847     }
848 
849     /**
850      * Wrapper method to the getZoneStrings(), which is called from inside
851      * the java.text package and not to mutate the returned arrays, so that
852      * it does not need to create a defensive copy.
853      */
getZoneStringsWrapper()854     final String[][] getZoneStringsWrapper() {
855         if (isSubclassObject()) {
856             return getZoneStrings();
857         } else {
858             return getZoneStringsImpl(false);
859         }
860     }
861 
internalZoneStrings()862     private final synchronized String[][] internalZoneStrings() {
863         if (zoneStrings == null) {
864             zoneStrings = TimeZoneNames.getZoneStrings(locale);
865             // If icu4c doesn't have a name, our array contains a null. TimeZone.getDisplayName
866             // knows how to format GMT offsets (and, unlike icu4c, has accurate data). http://b/8128460.
867             for (String[] zone : zoneStrings) {
868                 String id = zone[0];
869                 if (zone[1] == null) {
870                     zone[1] =
871                         TimeZone.getTimeZone(id).getDisplayName(false, TimeZone.LONG, locale);
872                 }
873                 if (zone[2] == null) {
874                     zone[2] =
875                         TimeZone.getTimeZone(id).getDisplayName(false, TimeZone.SHORT, locale);
876                 }
877                 if (zone[3] == null) {
878                     zone[3] = TimeZone.getTimeZone(id).getDisplayName(true, TimeZone.LONG, locale);
879                 }
880                 if (zone[4] == null) {
881                     zone[4] =
882                         TimeZone.getTimeZone(id).getDisplayName(true, TimeZone.SHORT, locale);
883                 }
884             }
885         }
886         return zoneStrings;
887     }
888 
getZoneStringsImpl(boolean needsCopy)889     private final String[][] getZoneStringsImpl(boolean needsCopy) {
890         String[][] zoneStrings = internalZoneStrings();
891 
892         if (!needsCopy) {
893             return zoneStrings;
894         }
895 
896         int len = zoneStrings.length;
897         String[][] aCopy = new String[len][];
898         for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
899             aCopy[i] = Arrays.copyOf(zoneStrings[i], zoneStrings[i].length);
900         }
901         return aCopy;
902     }
903 
isSubclassObject()904     private final boolean isSubclassObject() {
905         return !getClass().getName().equals("java.text.DateFormatSymbols");
906     }
907 
908     /**
909      * Clones all the data members from the source DateFormatSymbols to
910      * the target DateFormatSymbols. This is only for subclasses.
911      * @param src the source DateFormatSymbols.
912      * @param dst the target DateFormatSymbols.
913      */
copyMembers(DateFormatSymbols src, DateFormatSymbols dst)914     private final void copyMembers(DateFormatSymbols src, DateFormatSymbols dst)
915     {
916         dst.eras = Arrays.copyOf(src.eras, src.eras.length);
917         dst.months = Arrays.copyOf(src.months, src.months.length);
918         dst.shortMonths = Arrays.copyOf(src.shortMonths, src.shortMonths.length);
919         dst.weekdays = Arrays.copyOf(src.weekdays, src.weekdays.length);
920         dst.shortWeekdays = Arrays.copyOf(src.shortWeekdays, src.shortWeekdays.length);
921         dst.ampms = Arrays.copyOf(src.ampms, src.ampms.length);
922         if (src.zoneStrings != null) {
923             dst.zoneStrings = src.getZoneStringsImpl(true);
924         } else {
925             dst.zoneStrings = null;
926         }
927         dst.localPatternChars = src.localPatternChars;
928 
929         dst.tinyMonths = src.tinyMonths;
930         dst.tinyWeekdays = src.tinyWeekdays;
931 
932         dst.standAloneMonths = src.standAloneMonths;
933         dst.shortStandAloneMonths = src.shortStandAloneMonths;
934         dst.tinyStandAloneMonths = src.tinyStandAloneMonths;
935 
936         dst.standAloneWeekdays = src.standAloneWeekdays;
937         dst.shortStandAloneWeekdays = src.shortStandAloneWeekdays;
938         dst.tinyStandAloneWeekdays = src.tinyStandAloneWeekdays;
939     }
940 
readObject(ObjectInputStream stream)941     private void readObject(ObjectInputStream stream) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
942         stream.defaultReadObject();
943 
944         if (serialVersionOnStream < 1) {
945             LocaleData localeData = LocaleData.get(locale);
946             initializeSupplementaryData(localeData);
947         }
948 
949         serialVersionOnStream = currentSerialVersion;
950     }
951 
952     /**
953      * Write out the default serializable data, after ensuring the
954      * <code>zoneStrings</code> field is initialized in order to make
955      * sure the backward compatibility.
956      *
957      * @since 1.6
958      */
writeObject(ObjectOutputStream stream)959     private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream stream) throws IOException {
960         internalZoneStrings();
961         stream.defaultWriteObject();
962     }
963 
964     /**
965      * Obtains a DateFormatSymbols instance from a DateFormatSymbolsProvider
966      * implementation.
967      */
968     private static class DateFormatSymbolsGetter
969         implements LocaleServiceProviderPool.LocalizedObjectGetter<DateFormatSymbolsProvider,
970                                                                    DateFormatSymbols> {
971         private static final DateFormatSymbolsGetter INSTANCE =
972             new DateFormatSymbolsGetter();
973 
getObject(DateFormatSymbolsProvider dateFormatSymbolsProvider, Locale locale, String key, Object... params)974         public DateFormatSymbols getObject(DateFormatSymbolsProvider dateFormatSymbolsProvider,
975                                 Locale locale,
976                                 String key,
977                                 Object... params) {
978             assert params.length == 0;
979             return dateFormatSymbolsProvider.getInstance(locale);
980         }
981     }
982 }
983