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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "common_compiler_test.h"
18 
19 #include "arch/instruction_set_features.h"
20 #include "art_field-inl.h"
21 #include "art_method.h"
22 #include "class_linker.h"
23 #include "compiled_method.h"
24 #include "dex/quick_compiler_callbacks.h"
25 #include "dex/quick/dex_file_to_method_inliner_map.h"
26 #include "dex/verification_results.h"
27 #include "driver/compiler_driver.h"
28 #include "driver/compiler_options.h"
29 #include "interpreter/interpreter.h"
30 #include "mirror/class_loader.h"
31 #include "mirror/class-inl.h"
32 #include "mirror/dex_cache.h"
33 #include "mirror/object-inl.h"
34 #include "oat_quick_method_header.h"
35 #include "scoped_thread_state_change.h"
36 #include "thread-inl.h"
37 #include "utils.h"
38 
39 namespace art {
40 
CommonCompilerTest()41 CommonCompilerTest::CommonCompilerTest() {}
~CommonCompilerTest()42 CommonCompilerTest::~CommonCompilerTest() {}
43 
MakeExecutable(ArtMethod * method)44 void CommonCompilerTest::MakeExecutable(ArtMethod* method) {
45   CHECK(method != nullptr);
46 
47   const CompiledMethod* compiled_method = nullptr;
48   if (!method->IsAbstract()) {
49     mirror::DexCache* dex_cache = method->GetDeclaringClass()->GetDexCache();
50     const DexFile& dex_file = *dex_cache->GetDexFile();
51     compiled_method =
52         compiler_driver_->GetCompiledMethod(MethodReference(&dex_file,
53                                                             method->GetDexMethodIndex()));
54   }
55   if (compiled_method != nullptr) {
56     ArrayRef<const uint8_t> code = compiled_method->GetQuickCode();
57     uint32_t code_size = code.size();
58     CHECK_NE(0u, code_size);
59     ArrayRef<const uint8_t> vmap_table = compiled_method->GetVmapTable();
60     uint32_t vmap_table_offset = vmap_table.empty() ? 0u
61         : sizeof(OatQuickMethodHeader) + vmap_table.size();
62     OatQuickMethodHeader method_header(vmap_table_offset,
63                                        compiled_method->GetFrameSizeInBytes(),
64                                        compiled_method->GetCoreSpillMask(),
65                                        compiled_method->GetFpSpillMask(),
66                                        code_size);
67 
68     header_code_and_maps_chunks_.push_back(std::vector<uint8_t>());
69     std::vector<uint8_t>* chunk = &header_code_and_maps_chunks_.back();
70     const size_t max_padding = GetInstructionSetAlignment(compiled_method->GetInstructionSet());
71     const size_t size = vmap_table.size() + sizeof(method_header) + code_size;
72     chunk->reserve(size + max_padding);
73     chunk->resize(sizeof(method_header));
74     memcpy(&(*chunk)[0], &method_header, sizeof(method_header));
75     chunk->insert(chunk->begin(), vmap_table.begin(), vmap_table.end());
76     chunk->insert(chunk->end(), code.begin(), code.end());
77     CHECK_EQ(chunk->size(), size);
78     const void* unaligned_code_ptr = chunk->data() + (size - code_size);
79     size_t offset = dchecked_integral_cast<size_t>(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(unaligned_code_ptr));
80     size_t padding = compiled_method->AlignCode(offset) - offset;
81     // Make sure no resizing takes place.
82     CHECK_GE(chunk->capacity(), chunk->size() + padding);
83     chunk->insert(chunk->begin(), padding, 0);
84     const void* code_ptr = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(unaligned_code_ptr) + padding;
85     CHECK_EQ(code_ptr, static_cast<const void*>(chunk->data() + (chunk->size() - code_size)));
86     MakeExecutable(code_ptr, code.size());
87     const void* method_code = CompiledMethod::CodePointer(code_ptr,
88                                                           compiled_method->GetInstructionSet());
89     LOG(INFO) << "MakeExecutable " << PrettyMethod(method) << " code=" << method_code;
90     class_linker_->SetEntryPointsToCompiledCode(method, method_code);
91   } else {
92     // No code? You must mean to go into the interpreter.
93     // Or the generic JNI...
94     class_linker_->SetEntryPointsToInterpreter(method);
95   }
96 }
97 
MakeExecutable(const void * code_start,size_t code_length)98 void CommonCompilerTest::MakeExecutable(const void* code_start, size_t code_length) {
99   CHECK(code_start != nullptr);
100   CHECK_NE(code_length, 0U);
101   uintptr_t data = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(code_start);
102   uintptr_t base = RoundDown(data, kPageSize);
103   uintptr_t limit = RoundUp(data + code_length, kPageSize);
104   uintptr_t len = limit - base;
105   int result = mprotect(reinterpret_cast<void*>(base), len, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC);
106   CHECK_EQ(result, 0);
107 
108   FlushInstructionCache(reinterpret_cast<char*>(base), reinterpret_cast<char*>(base + len));
109 }
110 
MakeExecutable(mirror::ClassLoader * class_loader,const char * class_name)111 void CommonCompilerTest::MakeExecutable(mirror::ClassLoader* class_loader, const char* class_name) {
112   std::string class_descriptor(DotToDescriptor(class_name));
113   Thread* self = Thread::Current();
114   StackHandleScope<1> hs(self);
115   Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> loader(hs.NewHandle(class_loader));
116   mirror::Class* klass = class_linker_->FindClass(self, class_descriptor.c_str(), loader);
117   CHECK(klass != nullptr) << "Class not found " << class_name;
118   size_t pointer_size = class_linker_->GetImagePointerSize();
119   for (auto& m : klass->GetMethods(pointer_size)) {
120     MakeExecutable(&m);
121   }
122 }
123 
124 // Get the set of image classes given to the compiler-driver in SetUp. Note: the compiler
125 // driver assumes ownership of the set, so the test should properly release the set.
GetImageClasses()126 std::unordered_set<std::string>* CommonCompilerTest::GetImageClasses() {
127   // Empty set: by default no classes are retained in the image.
128   return new std::unordered_set<std::string>();
129 }
130 
131 // Get the set of compiled classes given to the compiler-driver in SetUp. Note: the compiler
132 // driver assumes ownership of the set, so the test should properly release the set.
GetCompiledClasses()133 std::unordered_set<std::string>* CommonCompilerTest::GetCompiledClasses() {
134   // Null, no selection of compiled-classes.
135   return nullptr;
136 }
137 
138 // Get the set of compiled methods given to the compiler-driver in SetUp. Note: the compiler
139 // driver assumes ownership of the set, so the test should properly release the set.
GetCompiledMethods()140 std::unordered_set<std::string>* CommonCompilerTest::GetCompiledMethods() {
141   // Null, no selection of compiled-methods.
142   return nullptr;
143 }
144 
145 // Get ProfileCompilationInfo that should be passed to the driver.
GetProfileCompilationInfo()146 ProfileCompilationInfo* CommonCompilerTest::GetProfileCompilationInfo() {
147   // Null, profile information will not be taken into account.
148   return nullptr;
149 }
150 
SetUp()151 void CommonCompilerTest::SetUp() {
152   CommonRuntimeTest::SetUp();
153   {
154     ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
155 
156     const InstructionSet instruction_set = kRuntimeISA;
157     // Take the default set of instruction features from the build.
158     instruction_set_features_.reset(InstructionSetFeatures::FromCppDefines());
159 
160     runtime_->SetInstructionSet(instruction_set);
161     for (int i = 0; i < Runtime::kLastCalleeSaveType; i++) {
162       Runtime::CalleeSaveType type = Runtime::CalleeSaveType(i);
163       if (!runtime_->HasCalleeSaveMethod(type)) {
164         runtime_->SetCalleeSaveMethod(runtime_->CreateCalleeSaveMethod(), type);
165       }
166     }
167 
168     timer_.reset(new CumulativeLogger("Compilation times"));
169     CreateCompilerDriver(compiler_kind_, instruction_set);
170   }
171 }
172 
CreateCompilerDriver(Compiler::Kind kind,InstructionSet isa,size_t number_of_threads)173 void CommonCompilerTest::CreateCompilerDriver(Compiler::Kind kind,
174                                               InstructionSet isa,
175                                               size_t number_of_threads) {
176   compiler_driver_.reset(new CompilerDriver(compiler_options_.get(),
177                                             verification_results_.get(),
178                                             method_inliner_map_.get(),
179                                             kind,
180                                             isa,
181                                             instruction_set_features_.get(),
182                                             /* boot_image */ true,
183                                             /* app_image */ false,
184                                             GetImageClasses(),
185                                             GetCompiledClasses(),
186                                             GetCompiledMethods(),
187                                             number_of_threads,
188                                             /* dump_stats */ true,
189                                             /* dump_passes */ true,
190                                             timer_.get(),
191                                             /* swap_fd */ -1,
192                                             GetProfileCompilationInfo()));
193   // We typically don't generate an image in unit tests, disable this optimization by default.
194   compiler_driver_->SetSupportBootImageFixup(false);
195 }
196 
SetUpRuntimeOptions(RuntimeOptions * options)197 void CommonCompilerTest::SetUpRuntimeOptions(RuntimeOptions* options) {
198   CommonRuntimeTest::SetUpRuntimeOptions(options);
199 
200   compiler_options_.reset(new CompilerOptions);
201   verification_results_.reset(new VerificationResults(compiler_options_.get()));
202   method_inliner_map_.reset(new DexFileToMethodInlinerMap);
203   callbacks_.reset(new QuickCompilerCallbacks(verification_results_.get(),
204                                               method_inliner_map_.get(),
205                                               CompilerCallbacks::CallbackMode::kCompileApp));
206 }
207 
GetCompilerKind() const208 Compiler::Kind CommonCompilerTest::GetCompilerKind() const {
209   return compiler_kind_;
210 }
211 
SetCompilerKind(Compiler::Kind compiler_kind)212 void CommonCompilerTest::SetCompilerKind(Compiler::Kind compiler_kind) {
213   compiler_kind_ = compiler_kind;
214 }
215 
GetInstructionSet() const216 InstructionSet CommonCompilerTest::GetInstructionSet() const {
217   DCHECK(compiler_driver_.get() != nullptr);
218   return compiler_driver_->GetInstructionSet();
219 }
220 
TearDown()221 void CommonCompilerTest::TearDown() {
222   timer_.reset();
223   compiler_driver_.reset();
224   callbacks_.reset();
225   method_inliner_map_.reset();
226   verification_results_.reset();
227   compiler_options_.reset();
228 
229   CommonRuntimeTest::TearDown();
230 }
231 
CompileClass(mirror::ClassLoader * class_loader,const char * class_name)232 void CommonCompilerTest::CompileClass(mirror::ClassLoader* class_loader, const char* class_name) {
233   std::string class_descriptor(DotToDescriptor(class_name));
234   Thread* self = Thread::Current();
235   StackHandleScope<1> hs(self);
236   Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> loader(hs.NewHandle(class_loader));
237   mirror::Class* klass = class_linker_->FindClass(self, class_descriptor.c_str(), loader);
238   CHECK(klass != nullptr) << "Class not found " << class_name;
239   auto pointer_size = class_linker_->GetImagePointerSize();
240   for (auto& m : klass->GetMethods(pointer_size)) {
241     CompileMethod(&m);
242   }
243 }
244 
CompileMethod(ArtMethod * method)245 void CommonCompilerTest::CompileMethod(ArtMethod* method) {
246   CHECK(method != nullptr);
247   TimingLogger timings("CommonTest::CompileMethod", false, false);
248   TimingLogger::ScopedTiming t(__FUNCTION__, &timings);
249   compiler_driver_->CompileOne(Thread::Current(), method, &timings);
250   TimingLogger::ScopedTiming t2("MakeExecutable", &timings);
251   MakeExecutable(method);
252 }
253 
CompileDirectMethod(Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader,const char * class_name,const char * method_name,const char * signature)254 void CommonCompilerTest::CompileDirectMethod(Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader,
255                                              const char* class_name, const char* method_name,
256                                              const char* signature) {
257   std::string class_descriptor(DotToDescriptor(class_name));
258   Thread* self = Thread::Current();
259   mirror::Class* klass = class_linker_->FindClass(self, class_descriptor.c_str(), class_loader);
260   CHECK(klass != nullptr) << "Class not found " << class_name;
261   auto pointer_size = class_linker_->GetImagePointerSize();
262   ArtMethod* method = klass->FindDirectMethod(method_name, signature, pointer_size);
263   CHECK(method != nullptr) << "Direct method not found: "
264       << class_name << "." << method_name << signature;
265   CompileMethod(method);
266 }
267 
CompileVirtualMethod(Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader,const char * class_name,const char * method_name,const char * signature)268 void CommonCompilerTest::CompileVirtualMethod(Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader,
269                                               const char* class_name, const char* method_name,
270                                               const char* signature) {
271   std::string class_descriptor(DotToDescriptor(class_name));
272   Thread* self = Thread::Current();
273   mirror::Class* klass = class_linker_->FindClass(self, class_descriptor.c_str(), class_loader);
274   CHECK(klass != nullptr) << "Class not found " << class_name;
275   auto pointer_size = class_linker_->GetImagePointerSize();
276   ArtMethod* method = klass->FindVirtualMethod(method_name, signature, pointer_size);
277   CHECK(method != nullptr) << "Virtual method not found: "
278       << class_name << "." << method_name << signature;
279   CompileMethod(method);
280 }
281 
ReserveImageSpace()282 void CommonCompilerTest::ReserveImageSpace() {
283   // Reserve where the image will be loaded up front so that other parts of test set up don't
284   // accidentally end up colliding with the fixed memory address when we need to load the image.
285   std::string error_msg;
286   MemMap::Init();
287   image_reservation_.reset(MemMap::MapAnonymous("image reservation",
288                                                 reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(ART_BASE_ADDRESS),
289                                                 (size_t)120 * 1024 * 1024,  // 120MB
290                                                 PROT_NONE,
291                                                 false /* no need for 4gb flag with fixed mmap*/,
292                                                 false /* not reusing existing reservation */,
293                                                 &error_msg));
294   CHECK(image_reservation_.get() != nullptr) << error_msg;
295 }
296 
UnreserveImageSpace()297 void CommonCompilerTest::UnreserveImageSpace() {
298   image_reservation_.reset();
299 }
300 
301 }  // namespace art
302