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1 /* ====================================================================
2  * Copyright (c) 2008 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
13  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
14  *    distribution.
15  *
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
17  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
18  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
19  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
20  *
21  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
22  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
23  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
24  *    openssl-core@openssl.org.
25  *
26  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
27  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
28  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
29  *
30  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
31  *    acknowledgment:
32  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
33  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
34  *
35  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
36  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
37  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
38  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
39  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
40  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
41  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
42  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
43  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
44  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
45  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
46  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
47  * ==================================================================== */
48 
49 #include <openssl/type_check.h>
50 
51 #include <assert.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53 
54 #include "internal.h"
55 
56 
57 /* NOTE: the IV/counter CTR mode is big-endian.  The code itself
58  * is endian-neutral. */
59 
60 /* increment counter (128-bit int) by 1 */
ctr128_inc(uint8_t * counter)61 static void ctr128_inc(uint8_t *counter) {
62   uint32_t n = 16;
63   uint8_t c;
64 
65   do {
66     --n;
67     c = counter[n];
68     ++c;
69     counter[n] = c;
70     if (c) {
71       return;
72     }
73   } while (n);
74 }
75 
76 OPENSSL_COMPILE_ASSERT((16 % sizeof(size_t)) == 0, bad_size_t_size);
77 
78 /* The input encrypted as though 128bit counter mode is being used.  The extra
79  * state information to record how much of the 128bit block we have used is
80  * contained in *num, and the encrypted counter is kept in ecount_buf.  Both
81  * *num and ecount_buf must be initialised with zeros before the first call to
82  * CRYPTO_ctr128_encrypt().
83  *
84  * This algorithm assumes that the counter is in the x lower bits of the IV
85  * (ivec), and that the application has full control over overflow and the rest
86  * of the IV.  This implementation takes NO responsibility for checking that
87  * the counter doesn't overflow into the rest of the IV when incremented. */
CRYPTO_ctr128_encrypt(const uint8_t * in,uint8_t * out,size_t len,const void * key,uint8_t ivec[16],uint8_t ecount_buf[16],unsigned int * num,block128_f block)88 void CRYPTO_ctr128_encrypt(const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out, size_t len,
89                            const void *key, uint8_t ivec[16],
90                            uint8_t ecount_buf[16], unsigned int *num,
91                            block128_f block) {
92   unsigned int n;
93 
94   assert(key && ecount_buf && num);
95   assert(len == 0 || (in && out));
96   assert(*num < 16);
97 
98   n = *num;
99 
100   while (n && len) {
101     *(out++) = *(in++) ^ ecount_buf[n];
102     --len;
103     n = (n + 1) % 16;
104   }
105 
106 #if STRICT_ALIGNMENT
107   if (((size_t)in | (size_t)out | (size_t)ivec) % sizeof(size_t) != 0) {
108     size_t l = 0;
109     while (l < len) {
110       if (n == 0) {
111         (*block)(ivec, ecount_buf, key);
112         ctr128_inc(ivec);
113       }
114       out[l] = in[l] ^ ecount_buf[n];
115       ++l;
116       n = (n + 1) % 16;
117     }
118 
119     *num = n;
120     return;
121   }
122 #endif
123 
124   while (len >= 16) {
125     (*block)(ivec, ecount_buf, key);
126     ctr128_inc(ivec);
127     for (; n < 16; n += sizeof(size_t)) {
128       *(size_t *)(out + n) = *(size_t *)(in + n) ^ *(size_t *)(ecount_buf + n);
129     }
130     len -= 16;
131     out += 16;
132     in += 16;
133     n = 0;
134   }
135   if (len) {
136     (*block)(ivec, ecount_buf, key);
137     ctr128_inc(ivec);
138     while (len--) {
139       out[n] = in[n] ^ ecount_buf[n];
140       ++n;
141     }
142   }
143   *num = n;
144 }
145 
146 /* increment upper 96 bits of 128-bit counter by 1 */
ctr96_inc(uint8_t * counter)147 static void ctr96_inc(uint8_t *counter) {
148   uint32_t n = 12;
149   uint8_t c;
150 
151   do {
152     --n;
153     c = counter[n];
154     ++c;
155     counter[n] = c;
156     if (c) {
157       return;
158     }
159   } while (n);
160 }
161 
CRYPTO_ctr128_encrypt_ctr32(const uint8_t * in,uint8_t * out,size_t len,const void * key,uint8_t ivec[16],uint8_t ecount_buf[16],unsigned int * num,ctr128_f func)162 void CRYPTO_ctr128_encrypt_ctr32(const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out,
163                                  size_t len, const void *key,
164                                  uint8_t ivec[16],
165                                  uint8_t ecount_buf[16],
166                                  unsigned int *num, ctr128_f func) {
167   unsigned int n, ctr32;
168 
169   assert(key && ecount_buf && num);
170   assert(len == 0 || (in && out));
171   assert(*num < 16);
172 
173   n = *num;
174 
175   while (n && len) {
176     *(out++) = *(in++) ^ ecount_buf[n];
177     --len;
178     n = (n + 1) % 16;
179   }
180 
181   ctr32 = GETU32(ivec + 12);
182   while (len >= 16) {
183     size_t blocks = len / 16;
184     /* 1<<28 is just a not-so-small yet not-so-large number...
185      * Below condition is practically never met, but it has to
186      * be checked for code correctness. */
187     if (sizeof(size_t) > sizeof(unsigned int) && blocks > (1U << 28)) {
188       blocks = (1U << 28);
189     }
190     /* As (*func) operates on 32-bit counter, caller
191      * has to handle overflow. 'if' below detects the
192      * overflow, which is then handled by limiting the
193      * amount of blocks to the exact overflow point... */
194     ctr32 += (uint32_t)blocks;
195     if (ctr32 < blocks) {
196       blocks -= ctr32;
197       ctr32 = 0;
198     }
199     (*func)(in, out, blocks, key, ivec);
200     /* (*func) does not update ivec, caller does: */
201     PUTU32(ivec + 12, ctr32);
202     /* ... overflow was detected, propogate carry. */
203     if (ctr32 == 0) {
204       ctr96_inc(ivec);
205     }
206     blocks *= 16;
207     len -= blocks;
208     out += blocks;
209     in += blocks;
210   }
211   if (len) {
212     memset(ecount_buf, 0, 16);
213     (*func)(ecount_buf, ecount_buf, 1, key, ivec);
214     ++ctr32;
215     PUTU32(ivec + 12, ctr32);
216     if (ctr32 == 0) {
217       ctr96_inc(ivec);
218     }
219     while (len--) {
220       out[n] = in[n] ^ ecount_buf[n];
221       ++n;
222     }
223   }
224 
225   *num = n;
226 }
227