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1 // SAX input source.
2 // http://www.saxproject.org
3 // No warranty; no copyright -- use this as you will.
4 // $Id: InputSource.java,v 1.9 2002/01/30 21:13:45 dbrownell Exp $
5 
6 package org.xml.sax;
7 
8 import java.io.InputStream;
9 import java.io.Reader;
10 
11 /**
12  * A single input source for an XML entity.
13  *
14  * <blockquote>
15  * <em>This module, both source code and documentation, is in the
16  * Public Domain, and comes with <strong>NO WARRANTY</strong>.</em>
17  * See <a href='http://www.saxproject.org'>http://www.saxproject.org</a>
18  * for further information.
19  * </blockquote>
20  *
21  * <p>This class allows a SAX application to encapsulate information
22  * about an input source in a single object, which may include
23  * a public identifier, a system identifier, a byte stream (possibly
24  * with a specified encoding), and/or a character stream.</p>
25  *
26  * <p>There are two places that the application can deliver an
27  * input source to the parser: as the argument to the Parser.parse
28  * method, or as the return value of the EntityResolver.resolveEntity
29  * method.</p>
30  *
31  * <p>The SAX parser will use the InputSource object to determine how
32  * to read XML input.  If there is a character stream available, the
33  * parser will read that stream directly, disregarding any text
34  * encoding declaration found in that stream.
35  * If there is no character stream, but there is
36  * a byte stream, the parser will use that byte stream, using the
37  * encoding specified in the InputSource or else (if no encoding is
38  * specified) autodetecting the character encoding using an algorithm
39  * such as the one in the XML specification.  If neither a character
40  * stream nor a
41  * byte stream is available, the parser will attempt to open a URI
42  * connection to the resource identified by the system
43  * identifier.</p>
44  *
45  * <p>An InputSource object belongs to the application: the SAX parser
46  * shall never modify it in any way (it may modify a copy if
47  * necessary).  However, standard processing of both byte and
48  * character streams is to close them on as part of end-of-parse cleanup,
49  * so applications should not attempt to re-use such streams after they
50  * have been handed to a parser.  </p>
51  *
52  * @since SAX 1.0
53  * @author David Megginson
54  * @version 2.0.1 (sax2r2)
55  * @see org.xml.sax.XMLReader#parse(org.xml.sax.InputSource)
56  * @see org.xml.sax.EntityResolver#resolveEntity
57  * @see java.io.InputStream
58  * @see java.io.Reader
59  */
60 public class InputSource {
61 
62     /**
63      * Zero-argument default constructor.
64      *
65      * @see #setPublicId
66      * @see #setSystemId
67      * @see #setByteStream
68      * @see #setCharacterStream
69      * @see #setEncoding
70      */
InputSource()71     public InputSource ()
72     {
73     }
74 
75 
76     /**
77      * Create a new input source with a system identifier.
78      *
79      * <p>Applications may use setPublicId to include a
80      * public identifier as well, or setEncoding to specify
81      * the character encoding, if known.</p>
82      *
83      * <p>If the system identifier is a URL, it must be fully
84      * resolved (it may not be a relative URL).</p>
85      *
86      * @param systemId The system identifier (URI).
87      * @see #setPublicId
88      * @see #setSystemId
89      * @see #setByteStream
90      * @see #setEncoding
91      * @see #setCharacterStream
92      */
InputSource(String systemId)93     public InputSource (String systemId)
94     {
95     setSystemId(systemId);
96     }
97 
98 
99     /**
100      * Create a new input source with a byte stream.
101      *
102      * <p>Application writers should use setSystemId() to provide a base
103      * for resolving relative URIs, may use setPublicId to include a
104      * public identifier, and may use setEncoding to specify the object's
105      * character encoding.</p>
106      *
107      * @param byteStream The raw byte stream containing the document.
108      * @see #setPublicId
109      * @see #setSystemId
110      * @see #setEncoding
111      * @see #setByteStream
112      * @see #setCharacterStream
113      */
InputSource(InputStream byteStream)114     public InputSource (InputStream byteStream)
115     {
116     setByteStream(byteStream);
117     }
118 
119 
120     /**
121      * Create a new input source with a character stream.
122      *
123      * <p>Application writers should use setSystemId() to provide a base
124      * for resolving relative URIs, and may use setPublicId to include a
125      * public identifier.</p>
126      *
127      * <p>The character stream shall not include a byte order mark.</p>
128      *
129      * @param characterStream The raw character stream containing the document.
130      * @see #setPublicId
131      * @see #setSystemId
132      * @see #setByteStream
133      * @see #setCharacterStream
134      */
InputSource(Reader characterStream)135     public InputSource (Reader characterStream)
136     {
137     setCharacterStream(characterStream);
138     }
139 
140 
141     /**
142      * Set the public identifier for this input source.
143      *
144      * <p>The public identifier is always optional: if the application
145      * writer includes one, it will be provided as part of the
146      * location information.</p>
147      *
148      * @param publicId The public identifier as a string.
149      * @see #getPublicId
150      * @see org.xml.sax.Locator#getPublicId
151      * @see org.xml.sax.SAXParseException#getPublicId
152      */
setPublicId(String publicId)153     public void setPublicId (String publicId)
154     {
155     this.publicId = publicId;
156     }
157 
158 
159     /**
160      * Get the public identifier for this input source.
161      *
162      * @return The public identifier, or null if none was supplied.
163      * @see #setPublicId
164      */
getPublicId()165     public String getPublicId ()
166     {
167     return publicId;
168     }
169 
170 
171     /**
172      * Set the system identifier for this input source.
173      *
174      * <p>The system identifier is optional if there is a byte stream
175      * or a character stream, but it is still useful to provide one,
176      * since the application can use it to resolve relative URIs
177      * and can include it in error messages and warnings (the parser
178      * will attempt to open a connection to the URI only if
179      * there is no byte stream or character stream specified).</p>
180      *
181      * <p>If the application knows the character encoding of the
182      * object pointed to by the system identifier, it can register
183      * the encoding using the setEncoding method.</p>
184      *
185      * <p>If the system identifier is a URL, it must be fully
186      * resolved (it may not be a relative URL).</p>
187      *
188      * @param systemId The system identifier as a string.
189      * @see #setEncoding
190      * @see #getSystemId
191      * @see org.xml.sax.Locator#getSystemId
192      * @see org.xml.sax.SAXParseException#getSystemId
193      */
setSystemId(String systemId)194     public void setSystemId (String systemId)
195     {
196     this.systemId = systemId;
197     }
198 
199 
200     /**
201      * Get the system identifier for this input source.
202      *
203      * <p>The getEncoding method will return the character encoding
204      * of the object pointed to, or null if unknown.</p>
205      *
206      * <p>If the system ID is a URL, it will be fully resolved.</p>
207      *
208      * @return The system identifier, or null if none was supplied.
209      * @see #setSystemId
210      * @see #getEncoding
211      */
getSystemId()212     public String getSystemId ()
213     {
214     return systemId;
215     }
216 
217 
218     /**
219      * Set the byte stream for this input source.
220      *
221      * <p>The SAX parser will ignore this if there is also a character
222      * stream specified, but it will use a byte stream in preference
223      * to opening a URI connection itself.</p>
224      *
225      * <p>If the application knows the character encoding of the
226      * byte stream, it should set it with the setEncoding method.</p>
227      *
228      * @param byteStream A byte stream containing an XML document or
229      *        other entity.
230      * @see #setEncoding
231      * @see #getByteStream
232      * @see #getEncoding
233      * @see java.io.InputStream
234      */
setByteStream(InputStream byteStream)235     public void setByteStream (InputStream byteStream)
236     {
237     this.byteStream = byteStream;
238     }
239 
240 
241     /**
242      * Get the byte stream for this input source.
243      *
244      * <p>The getEncoding method will return the character
245      * encoding for this byte stream, or null if unknown.</p>
246      *
247      * @return The byte stream, or null if none was supplied.
248      * @see #getEncoding
249      * @see #setByteStream
250      */
getByteStream()251     public InputStream getByteStream ()
252     {
253     return byteStream;
254     }
255 
256 
257     /**
258      * Set the character encoding, if known.
259      *
260      * <p>The encoding must be a string acceptable for an
261      * XML encoding declaration (see section 4.3.3 of the XML 1.0
262      * recommendation).</p>
263      *
264      * <p>This method has no effect when the application provides a
265      * character stream.</p>
266      *
267      * @param encoding A string describing the character encoding.
268      * @see #setSystemId
269      * @see #setByteStream
270      * @see #getEncoding
271      */
setEncoding(String encoding)272     public void setEncoding (String encoding)
273     {
274     this.encoding = encoding;
275     }
276 
277 
278     /**
279      * Get the character encoding for a byte stream or URI.
280      * This value will be ignored when the application provides a
281      * character stream.
282      *
283      * @return The encoding, or null if none was supplied.
284      * @see #setByteStream
285      * @see #getSystemId
286      * @see #getByteStream
287      */
getEncoding()288     public String getEncoding ()
289     {
290     return encoding;
291     }
292 
293 
294     /**
295      * Set the character stream for this input source.
296      *
297      * <p>If there is a character stream specified, the SAX parser
298      * will ignore any byte stream and will not attempt to open
299      * a URI connection to the system identifier.</p>
300      *
301      * @param characterStream The character stream containing the
302      *        XML document or other entity.
303      * @see #getCharacterStream
304      * @see java.io.Reader
305      */
setCharacterStream(Reader characterStream)306     public void setCharacterStream (Reader characterStream)
307     {
308     this.characterStream = characterStream;
309     }
310 
311 
312     /**
313      * Get the character stream for this input source.
314      *
315      * @return The character stream, or null if none was supplied.
316      * @see #setCharacterStream
317      */
getCharacterStream()318     public Reader getCharacterStream ()
319     {
320     return characterStream;
321     }
322 
323 
324 
325     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
326     // Internal state.
327     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
328 
329     private String publicId;
330     private String systemId;
331     private InputStream byteStream;
332     private String encoding;
333     private Reader characterStream;
334 
335 }
336 
337 // end of InputSource.java
338