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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2007, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4  *
5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
10  *
11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
15  * accompanied this code).
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
20  *
21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
23  * questions.
24  */
25 
26 package javax.net.ssl;
27 
28 import java.security.Security;
29 import java.security.*;
30 
31 import sun.security.jca.GetInstance;
32 
33 /**
34  * This class acts as a factory for key managers based on a
35  * source of key material. Each key manager manages a specific
36  * type of key material for use by secure sockets. The key
37  * material is based on a KeyStore and/or provider specific sources.
38  *
39  * @since 1.4
40  * @see KeyManager
41  */
42 public class KeyManagerFactory {
43     // The provider
44     private Provider provider;
45 
46     // The provider implementation (delegate)
47     private KeyManagerFactorySpi factorySpi;
48 
49     // The name of the key management algorithm.
50     private String algorithm;
51 
52     /**
53      * Obtains the default KeyManagerFactory algorithm name.
54      *
55      * <p>The default algorithm can be changed at runtime by setting
56      * the value of the "ssl.KeyManagerFactory.algorithm" security
57      * property (set in the Java security properties file or by calling
58      * {@link java.security.Security#setProperty(java.lang.String,
59      * java.lang.String)})
60      * to the desired algorithm name.
61      *
62      * @see java.security.Security#setProperty(java.lang.String,
63      *          java.lang.String)
64      * @return the default algorithm name as specified in the
65      *          Java security properties, or an implementation-specific
66      *          default if no such property exists.
67      */
getDefaultAlgorithm()68     public final static String getDefaultAlgorithm() {
69         String type;
70         type = AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<String>() {
71             public String run() {
72                 return Security.getProperty(
73                     "ssl.KeyManagerFactory.algorithm");
74             }
75         });
76         if (type == null) {
77             type = "SunX509";
78         }
79         return type;
80     }
81 
82     /**
83      * Creates a KeyManagerFactory object.
84      *
85      * @param factorySpi the delegate
86      * @param provider the provider
87      * @param algorithm the algorithm
88      */
KeyManagerFactory(KeyManagerFactorySpi factorySpi, Provider provider, String algorithm)89     protected KeyManagerFactory(KeyManagerFactorySpi factorySpi,
90                                 Provider provider, String algorithm) {
91         this.factorySpi = factorySpi;
92         this.provider = provider;
93         this.algorithm = algorithm;
94     }
95 
96     /**
97      * Returns the algorithm name of this <code>KeyManagerFactory</code> object.
98      *
99      * <p>This is the same name that was specified in one of the
100      * <code>getInstance</code> calls that created this
101      * <code>KeyManagerFactory</code> object.
102      *
103      * @return the algorithm name of this <code>KeyManagerFactory</code> object.
104      */
getAlgorithm()105     public final String getAlgorithm() {
106         return this.algorithm;
107     }
108 
109     /**
110      * Returns a <code>KeyManagerFactory</code> object that acts as a
111      * factory for key managers.
112      *
113      * <p> This method traverses the list of registered security Providers,
114      * starting with the most preferred Provider.
115      * A new KeyManagerFactory object encapsulating the
116      * KeyManagerFactorySpi implementation from the first
117      * Provider that supports the specified algorithm is returned.
118      *
119      * <p> Note that the list of registered providers may be retrieved via
120      * the {@link Security#getProviders() Security.getProviders()} method.
121      *
122      * @param algorithm the standard name of the requested algorithm.
123      *          See the <a href=
124      *  "{@docRoot}openjdk-redirect.html?v=8&path=/technotes/guides/security/jsse/JSSERefGuide.html">
125      *          Java Secure Socket Extension Reference Guide </a>
126      *          for information about standard algorithm names.
127      *
128      * @return the new <code>KeyManagerFactory</code> object.
129      *
130      * @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if no Provider supports a
131      *          KeyManagerFactorySpi implementation for the
132      *          specified algorithm.
133      * @exception NullPointerException if <code>algorithm</code> is null.
134      *
135      * @see java.security.Provider
136      */
getInstance(String algorithm)137     public static final KeyManagerFactory getInstance(String algorithm)
138             throws NoSuchAlgorithmException {
139         GetInstance.Instance instance = GetInstance.getInstance
140                 ("KeyManagerFactory", KeyManagerFactorySpi.class,
141                 algorithm);
142         return new KeyManagerFactory((KeyManagerFactorySpi)instance.impl,
143                 instance.provider, algorithm);
144     }
145 
146     /**
147      * Returns a <code>KeyManagerFactory</code> object that acts as a
148      * factory for key managers.
149      *
150      * <p> A new KeyManagerFactory object encapsulating the
151      * KeyManagerFactorySpi implementation from the specified provider
152      * is returned.  The specified provider must be registered
153      * in the security provider list.
154      *
155      * <p> Note that the list of registered providers may be retrieved via
156      * the {@link Security#getProviders() Security.getProviders()} method.
157 
158      * @param algorithm the standard name of the requested algorithm.
159      *          See the <a href=
160      *  "{@docRoot}openjdk-redirect.html?v=8&path=/technotes/guides/security/jsse/JSSERefGuide.html">
161      *          Java Secure Socket Extension Reference Guide </a>
162      *          for information about standard algorithm names.
163      *
164      * @param provider the name of the provider.
165      *
166      * @return the new <code>KeyManagerFactory</code> object.
167      *
168      * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException if a KeyManagerFactorySpi
169      *          implementation for the specified algorithm is not
170      *          available from the specified provider.
171      *
172      * @throws NoSuchProviderException if the specified provider is not
173      *          registered in the security provider list.
174      *
175      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the provider name is null or empty.
176      * @throws NullPointerException if <code>algorithm</code> is null.
177      *
178      * @see java.security.Provider
179      */
getInstance(String algorithm, String provider)180     public static final KeyManagerFactory getInstance(String algorithm,
181             String provider) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException,
182             NoSuchProviderException {
183         GetInstance.Instance instance = GetInstance.getInstance
184                 ("KeyManagerFactory", KeyManagerFactorySpi.class,
185                 algorithm, provider);
186         return new KeyManagerFactory((KeyManagerFactorySpi)instance.impl,
187                 instance.provider, algorithm);
188     }
189 
190     /**
191      * Returns a <code>KeyManagerFactory</code> object that acts as a
192      * factory for key managers.
193      *
194      * <p> A new KeyManagerFactory object encapsulating the
195      * KeyManagerFactorySpi implementation from the specified Provider
196      * object is returned.  Note that the specified Provider object
197      * does not have to be registered in the provider list.
198      *
199      * @param algorithm the standard name of the requested algorithm.
200      *          See the <a href=
201      *  "{@docRoot}openjdk-redirect.html?v=8&path=/technotes/guides/security/jsse/JSSERefGuide.html">
202      *          Java Secure Socket Extension Reference Guide </a>
203      *          for information about standard algorithm names.
204      *
205      * @param provider an instance of the provider.
206      *
207      * @return the new <code>KeyManagerFactory</code> object.
208      *
209      * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException if a KeyManagerFactorySpi
210      *          implementation for the specified algorithm is not available
211      *          from the specified Provider object.
212      *
213      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if provider is null.
214      * @throws NullPointerException if <code>algorithm</code> is null.
215      *
216      * @see java.security.Provider
217      */
getInstance(String algorithm, Provider provider)218     public static final KeyManagerFactory getInstance(String algorithm,
219             Provider provider) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException {
220         GetInstance.Instance instance = GetInstance.getInstance
221                 ("KeyManagerFactory", KeyManagerFactorySpi.class,
222                 algorithm, provider);
223         return new KeyManagerFactory((KeyManagerFactorySpi)instance.impl,
224                 instance.provider, algorithm);
225     }
226 
227     /**
228      * Returns the provider of this <code>KeyManagerFactory</code> object.
229      *
230      * @return the provider of this <code>KeyManagerFactory</code> object
231      */
getProvider()232     public final Provider getProvider() {
233         return this.provider;
234     }
235 
236 
237     /**
238      * Initializes this factory with a source of key material.
239      * <P>
240      * The provider typically uses a KeyStore for obtaining
241      * key material for use during secure socket negotiations.
242      * The KeyStore is generally password-protected.
243      * <P>
244      * For more flexible initialization, please see
245      * {@link #init(ManagerFactoryParameters)}.
246      * <P>
247      *
248      * @param ks the key store or null
249      * @param password the password for recovering keys in the KeyStore
250      * @throws KeyStoreException if this operation fails
251      * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException if the specified algorithm is not
252      *          available from the specified provider.
253      * @throws UnrecoverableKeyException if the key cannot be recovered
254      *          (e.g. the given password is wrong).
255      */
init(KeyStore ks, char[] password)256     public final void init(KeyStore ks, char[] password) throws
257             KeyStoreException, NoSuchAlgorithmException,
258             UnrecoverableKeyException {
259         factorySpi.engineInit(ks, password);
260     }
261 
262 
263     /**
264      * Initializes this factory with a source of provider-specific
265      * key material.
266      * <P>
267      * In some cases, initialization parameters other than a keystore
268      * and password may be needed by a provider.  Users of that
269      * particular provider are expected to pass an implementation of
270      * the appropriate <CODE>ManagerFactoryParameters</CODE> as
271      * defined by the provider.  The provider can then call the
272      * specified methods in the <CODE>ManagerFactoryParameters</CODE>
273      * implementation to obtain the needed information.
274      *
275      * @param spec an implementation of a provider-specific parameter
276      *          specification
277      * @throws InvalidAlgorithmParameterException if an error is encountered
278      */
init(ManagerFactoryParameters spec)279     public final void init(ManagerFactoryParameters spec) throws
280             InvalidAlgorithmParameterException {
281         factorySpi.engineInit(spec);
282     }
283 
284 
285     /**
286      * Returns one key manager for each type of key material.
287      *
288      * @return the key managers
289      * @throws IllegalStateException if the KeyManagerFactory is not initialized
290      */
getKeyManagers()291     public final KeyManager[] getKeyManagers() {
292         return factorySpi.engineGetKeyManagers();
293     }
294 }
295