1 // Copyright (c) 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4
5 #include "dbus/object_manager.h"
6
7 #include <stddef.h>
8
9 #include "base/bind.h"
10 #include "base/location.h"
11 #include "base/logging.h"
12 #include "base/metrics/histogram.h"
13 #include "base/strings/stringprintf.h"
14 #include "base/task_runner_util.h"
15 #include "dbus/bus.h"
16 #include "dbus/dbus_statistics.h"
17 #include "dbus/message.h"
18 #include "dbus/object_proxy.h"
19 #include "dbus/property.h"
20 #include "dbus/scoped_dbus_error.h"
21 #include "dbus/util.h"
22
23 namespace dbus {
24
Object()25 ObjectManager::Object::Object()
26 : object_proxy(NULL) {
27 }
28
~Object()29 ObjectManager::Object::~Object() {
30 }
31
ObjectManager(Bus * bus,const std::string & service_name,const ObjectPath & object_path)32 ObjectManager::ObjectManager(Bus* bus,
33 const std::string& service_name,
34 const ObjectPath& object_path)
35 : bus_(bus),
36 service_name_(service_name),
37 object_path_(object_path),
38 setup_success_(false),
39 cleanup_called_(false),
40 weak_ptr_factory_(this) {
41 DVLOG(1) << "Creating ObjectManager for " << service_name_
42 << " " << object_path_.value();
43 DCHECK(bus_);
44 bus_->AssertOnOriginThread();
45 object_proxy_ = bus_->GetObjectProxy(service_name_, object_path_);
46 object_proxy_->SetNameOwnerChangedCallback(
47 base::Bind(&ObjectManager::NameOwnerChanged,
48 weak_ptr_factory_.GetWeakPtr()));
49
50 // Set up a match rule and a filter function to handle PropertiesChanged
51 // signals from the service. This is important to avoid any race conditions
52 // that might cause us to miss PropertiesChanged signals once all objects are
53 // initialized via GetManagedObjects.
54 base::PostTaskAndReplyWithResult(
55 bus_->GetDBusTaskRunner(),
56 FROM_HERE,
57 base::Bind(&ObjectManager::SetupMatchRuleAndFilter, this),
58 base::Bind(&ObjectManager::OnSetupMatchRuleAndFilterComplete, this));
59 }
60
~ObjectManager()61 ObjectManager::~ObjectManager() {
62 // Clean up Object structures
63 for (ObjectMap::iterator iter = object_map_.begin();
64 iter != object_map_.end(); ++iter) {
65 Object* object = iter->second;
66
67 for (Object::PropertiesMap::iterator piter = object->properties_map.begin();
68 piter != object->properties_map.end(); ++piter) {
69 PropertySet* properties = piter->second;
70 delete properties;
71 }
72
73 delete object;
74 }
75 }
76
RegisterInterface(const std::string & interface_name,Interface * interface)77 void ObjectManager::RegisterInterface(const std::string& interface_name,
78 Interface* interface) {
79 interface_map_[interface_name] = interface;
80 }
81
UnregisterInterface(const std::string & interface_name)82 void ObjectManager::UnregisterInterface(const std::string& interface_name) {
83 InterfaceMap::iterator iter = interface_map_.find(interface_name);
84 if (iter != interface_map_.end())
85 interface_map_.erase(iter);
86 }
87
GetObjects()88 std::vector<ObjectPath> ObjectManager::GetObjects() {
89 std::vector<ObjectPath> object_paths;
90
91 for (ObjectMap::iterator iter = object_map_.begin();
92 iter != object_map_.end(); ++iter)
93 object_paths.push_back(iter->first);
94
95 return object_paths;
96 }
97
GetObjectsWithInterface(const std::string & interface_name)98 std::vector<ObjectPath> ObjectManager::GetObjectsWithInterface(
99 const std::string& interface_name) {
100 std::vector<ObjectPath> object_paths;
101
102 for (ObjectMap::iterator oiter = object_map_.begin();
103 oiter != object_map_.end(); ++oiter) {
104 Object* object = oiter->second;
105
106 Object::PropertiesMap::iterator piter =
107 object->properties_map.find(interface_name);
108 if (piter != object->properties_map.end())
109 object_paths.push_back(oiter->first);
110 }
111
112 return object_paths;
113 }
114
GetObjectProxy(const ObjectPath & object_path)115 ObjectProxy* ObjectManager::GetObjectProxy(const ObjectPath& object_path) {
116 ObjectMap::iterator iter = object_map_.find(object_path);
117 if (iter == object_map_.end())
118 return NULL;
119
120 Object* object = iter->second;
121 return object->object_proxy;
122 }
123
GetProperties(const ObjectPath & object_path,const std::string & interface_name)124 PropertySet* ObjectManager::GetProperties(const ObjectPath& object_path,
125 const std::string& interface_name) {
126 ObjectMap::iterator iter = object_map_.find(object_path);
127 if (iter == object_map_.end())
128 return NULL;
129
130 Object* object = iter->second;
131 Object::PropertiesMap::iterator piter =
132 object->properties_map.find(interface_name);
133 if (piter == object->properties_map.end())
134 return NULL;
135
136 return piter->second;
137 }
138
GetManagedObjects()139 void ObjectManager::GetManagedObjects() {
140 MethodCall method_call(kObjectManagerInterface,
141 kObjectManagerGetManagedObjects);
142
143 object_proxy_->CallMethod(
144 &method_call,
145 ObjectProxy::TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT,
146 base::Bind(&ObjectManager::OnGetManagedObjects,
147 weak_ptr_factory_.GetWeakPtr()));
148 }
149
CleanUp()150 void ObjectManager::CleanUp() {
151 DCHECK(bus_);
152 bus_->AssertOnDBusThread();
153 DCHECK(!cleanup_called_);
154
155 cleanup_called_ = true;
156
157 if (!setup_success_)
158 return;
159
160 bus_->RemoveFilterFunction(&ObjectManager::HandleMessageThunk, this);
161
162 ScopedDBusError error;
163 bus_->RemoveMatch(match_rule_, error.get());
164 if (error.is_set())
165 LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to remove match rule: " << match_rule_;
166
167 match_rule_.clear();
168 }
169
InitializeObjects()170 void ObjectManager::InitializeObjects() {
171 DCHECK(bus_);
172 DCHECK(object_proxy_);
173 DCHECK(setup_success_);
174
175 // |object_proxy_| is no longer valid if the Bus was shut down before this
176 // call. Don't initiate any other action from the origin thread.
177 if (cleanup_called_)
178 return;
179
180 object_proxy_->ConnectToSignal(
181 kObjectManagerInterface,
182 kObjectManagerInterfacesAdded,
183 base::Bind(&ObjectManager::InterfacesAddedReceived,
184 weak_ptr_factory_.GetWeakPtr()),
185 base::Bind(&ObjectManager::InterfacesAddedConnected,
186 weak_ptr_factory_.GetWeakPtr()));
187
188 object_proxy_->ConnectToSignal(
189 kObjectManagerInterface,
190 kObjectManagerInterfacesRemoved,
191 base::Bind(&ObjectManager::InterfacesRemovedReceived,
192 weak_ptr_factory_.GetWeakPtr()),
193 base::Bind(&ObjectManager::InterfacesRemovedConnected,
194 weak_ptr_factory_.GetWeakPtr()));
195
196 GetManagedObjects();
197 }
198
SetupMatchRuleAndFilter()199 bool ObjectManager::SetupMatchRuleAndFilter() {
200 DCHECK(bus_);
201 DCHECK(!setup_success_);
202 bus_->AssertOnDBusThread();
203
204 if (cleanup_called_)
205 return false;
206
207 if (!bus_->Connect() || !bus_->SetUpAsyncOperations())
208 return false;
209
210 service_name_owner_ =
211 bus_->GetServiceOwnerAndBlock(service_name_, Bus::SUPPRESS_ERRORS);
212
213 const std::string match_rule =
214 base::StringPrintf(
215 "type='signal', sender='%s', interface='%s', member='%s'",
216 service_name_.c_str(),
217 kPropertiesInterface,
218 kPropertiesChanged);
219
220 bus_->AddFilterFunction(&ObjectManager::HandleMessageThunk, this);
221
222 ScopedDBusError error;
223 bus_->AddMatch(match_rule, error.get());
224 if (error.is_set()) {
225 LOG(ERROR) << "ObjectManager failed to add match rule \"" << match_rule
226 << "\". Got " << error.name() << ": " << error.message();
227 bus_->RemoveFilterFunction(&ObjectManager::HandleMessageThunk, this);
228 return false;
229 }
230
231 match_rule_ = match_rule;
232 setup_success_ = true;
233
234 return true;
235 }
236
OnSetupMatchRuleAndFilterComplete(bool success)237 void ObjectManager::OnSetupMatchRuleAndFilterComplete(bool success) {
238 LOG_IF(WARNING, !success) << service_name_ << " " << object_path_.value()
239 << ": Failed to set up match rule.";
240 if (success)
241 InitializeObjects();
242 }
243
244 // static
HandleMessageThunk(DBusConnection * connection,DBusMessage * raw_message,void * user_data)245 DBusHandlerResult ObjectManager::HandleMessageThunk(DBusConnection* connection,
246 DBusMessage* raw_message,
247 void* user_data) {
248 ObjectManager* self = reinterpret_cast<ObjectManager*>(user_data);
249 return self->HandleMessage(connection, raw_message);
250 }
251
HandleMessage(DBusConnection *,DBusMessage * raw_message)252 DBusHandlerResult ObjectManager::HandleMessage(DBusConnection* /* connection */,
253 DBusMessage* raw_message) {
254 DCHECK(bus_);
255 bus_->AssertOnDBusThread();
256
257 // Handle the message only if it is a signal.
258 // Note that the match rule in SetupMatchRuleAndFilter() is configured to
259 // only accept signals, but we check here just in case.
260 if (dbus_message_get_type(raw_message) != DBUS_MESSAGE_TYPE_SIGNAL)
261 return DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NOT_YET_HANDLED;
262
263 // raw_message will be unrefed on exit of the function. Increment the
264 // reference so we can use it in Signal.
265 dbus_message_ref(raw_message);
266 scoped_ptr<Signal> signal(
267 Signal::FromRawMessage(raw_message));
268
269 const std::string interface = signal->GetInterface();
270 const std::string member = signal->GetMember();
271
272 statistics::AddReceivedSignal(service_name_, interface, member);
273
274 // Handle the signal only if it is PropertiesChanged.
275 // Note that the match rule in SetupMatchRuleAndFilter() is configured to
276 // only accept PropertiesChanged signals, but we check here just in case.
277 const std::string absolute_signal_name =
278 GetAbsoluteMemberName(interface, member);
279 const std::string properties_changed_signal_name =
280 GetAbsoluteMemberName(kPropertiesInterface, kPropertiesChanged);
281 if (absolute_signal_name != properties_changed_signal_name)
282 return DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NOT_YET_HANDLED;
283
284 VLOG(1) << "Signal received: " << signal->ToString();
285
286 // Handle the signal only if it is from the service that the ObjectManager
287 // instance is interested in.
288 // Note that the match rule in SetupMatchRuleAndFilter() is configured to
289 // only accept messages from the service name of our interest. However, the
290 // service='...' filter does not work as intended. See crbug.com/507206#14
291 // and #15 for details, hence it's necessary to check the sender here.
292 std::string sender = signal->GetSender();
293 if (service_name_owner_ != sender)
294 return DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NOT_YET_HANDLED;
295
296 const ObjectPath path = signal->GetPath();
297
298 if (bus_->HasDBusThread()) {
299 // Post a task to run the method in the origin thread. Transfer ownership of
300 // |signal| to NotifyPropertiesChanged, which will handle the clean up.
301 Signal* released_signal = signal.release();
302 bus_->GetOriginTaskRunner()->PostTask(
303 FROM_HERE,
304 base::Bind(&ObjectManager::NotifyPropertiesChanged,
305 this, path,
306 released_signal));
307 } else {
308 // If the D-Bus thread is not used, just call the callback on the
309 // current thread. Transfer the ownership of |signal| to
310 // NotifyPropertiesChanged.
311 NotifyPropertiesChanged(path, signal.release());
312 }
313
314 // We don't return DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_HANDLED for signals because other
315 // objects may be interested in them. (e.g. Signals from org.freedesktop.DBus)
316 return DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NOT_YET_HANDLED;
317 }
318
NotifyPropertiesChanged(const dbus::ObjectPath object_path,Signal * signal)319 void ObjectManager::NotifyPropertiesChanged(
320 const dbus::ObjectPath object_path,
321 Signal* signal) {
322 DCHECK(bus_);
323 bus_->AssertOnOriginThread();
324
325 NotifyPropertiesChangedHelper(object_path, signal);
326
327 // Delete the message on the D-Bus thread. See comments in HandleMessage.
328 bus_->GetDBusTaskRunner()->PostTask(
329 FROM_HERE,
330 base::Bind(&base::DeletePointer<Signal>, signal));
331 }
332
NotifyPropertiesChangedHelper(const dbus::ObjectPath object_path,Signal * signal)333 void ObjectManager::NotifyPropertiesChangedHelper(
334 const dbus::ObjectPath object_path,
335 Signal* signal) {
336 DCHECK(bus_);
337 bus_->AssertOnOriginThread();
338
339 MessageReader reader(signal);
340 std::string interface;
341 if (!reader.PopString(&interface)) {
342 LOG(WARNING) << "Property changed signal has wrong parameters: "
343 << "expected interface name: " << signal->ToString();
344 return;
345 }
346
347 PropertySet* properties = GetProperties(object_path, interface);
348 if (properties)
349 properties->ChangedReceived(signal);
350 }
351
OnGetManagedObjects(Response * response)352 void ObjectManager::OnGetManagedObjects(Response* response) {
353 if (response != NULL) {
354 MessageReader reader(response);
355 MessageReader array_reader(NULL);
356 if (!reader.PopArray(&array_reader))
357 return;
358
359 while (array_reader.HasMoreData()) {
360 MessageReader dict_entry_reader(NULL);
361 ObjectPath object_path;
362 if (!array_reader.PopDictEntry(&dict_entry_reader) ||
363 !dict_entry_reader.PopObjectPath(&object_path))
364 continue;
365
366 UpdateObject(object_path, &dict_entry_reader);
367 }
368
369 } else {
370 LOG(WARNING) << service_name_ << " " << object_path_.value()
371 << ": Failed to get managed objects";
372 }
373 }
374
InterfacesAddedReceived(Signal * signal)375 void ObjectManager::InterfacesAddedReceived(Signal* signal) {
376 DCHECK(signal);
377 MessageReader reader(signal);
378 ObjectPath object_path;
379 if (!reader.PopObjectPath(&object_path)) {
380 LOG(WARNING) << service_name_ << " " << object_path_.value()
381 << ": InterfacesAdded signal has incorrect parameters: "
382 << signal->ToString();
383 return;
384 }
385
386 UpdateObject(object_path, &reader);
387 }
388
InterfacesAddedConnected(const std::string &,const std::string &,bool success)389 void ObjectManager::InterfacesAddedConnected(
390 const std::string& /* interface_name */,
391 const std::string& /* signal_name */,
392 bool success) {
393 LOG_IF(WARNING, !success) << service_name_ << " " << object_path_.value()
394 << ": Failed to connect to InterfacesAdded signal.";
395 }
396
InterfacesRemovedReceived(Signal * signal)397 void ObjectManager::InterfacesRemovedReceived(Signal* signal) {
398 DCHECK(signal);
399 MessageReader reader(signal);
400 ObjectPath object_path;
401 std::vector<std::string> interface_names;
402 if (!reader.PopObjectPath(&object_path) ||
403 !reader.PopArrayOfStrings(&interface_names)) {
404 LOG(WARNING) << service_name_ << " " << object_path_.value()
405 << ": InterfacesRemoved signal has incorrect parameters: "
406 << signal->ToString();
407 return;
408 }
409
410 for (size_t i = 0; i < interface_names.size(); ++i)
411 RemoveInterface(object_path, interface_names[i]);
412 }
413
InterfacesRemovedConnected(const std::string &,const std::string &,bool success)414 void ObjectManager::InterfacesRemovedConnected(
415 const std::string& /* interface_name */,
416 const std::string& /* signal_name */,
417 bool success) {
418 LOG_IF(WARNING, !success) << service_name_ << " " << object_path_.value()
419 << ": Failed to connect to "
420 << "InterfacesRemoved signal.";
421 }
422
UpdateObject(const ObjectPath & object_path,MessageReader * reader)423 void ObjectManager::UpdateObject(const ObjectPath& object_path,
424 MessageReader* reader) {
425 DCHECK(reader);
426 MessageReader array_reader(NULL);
427 if (!reader->PopArray(&array_reader))
428 return;
429
430 while (array_reader.HasMoreData()) {
431 MessageReader dict_entry_reader(NULL);
432 std::string interface_name;
433 if (!array_reader.PopDictEntry(&dict_entry_reader) ||
434 !dict_entry_reader.PopString(&interface_name))
435 continue;
436
437 AddInterface(object_path, interface_name, &dict_entry_reader);
438 }
439 }
440
441
AddInterface(const ObjectPath & object_path,const std::string & interface_name,MessageReader * reader)442 void ObjectManager::AddInterface(const ObjectPath& object_path,
443 const std::string& interface_name,
444 MessageReader* reader) {
445 InterfaceMap::iterator iiter = interface_map_.find(interface_name);
446 if (iiter == interface_map_.end())
447 return;
448 Interface* interface = iiter->second;
449
450 ObjectMap::iterator oiter = object_map_.find(object_path);
451 Object* object;
452 if (oiter == object_map_.end()) {
453 object = object_map_[object_path] = new Object;
454 object->object_proxy = bus_->GetObjectProxy(service_name_, object_path);
455 } else
456 object = oiter->second;
457
458 Object::PropertiesMap::iterator piter =
459 object->properties_map.find(interface_name);
460 PropertySet* property_set;
461 const bool interface_added = (piter == object->properties_map.end());
462 if (interface_added) {
463 property_set = object->properties_map[interface_name] =
464 interface->CreateProperties(object->object_proxy,
465 object_path, interface_name);
466 } else
467 property_set = piter->second;
468
469 property_set->UpdatePropertiesFromReader(reader);
470
471 if (interface_added)
472 interface->ObjectAdded(object_path, interface_name);
473 }
474
RemoveInterface(const ObjectPath & object_path,const std::string & interface_name)475 void ObjectManager::RemoveInterface(const ObjectPath& object_path,
476 const std::string& interface_name) {
477 ObjectMap::iterator oiter = object_map_.find(object_path);
478 if (oiter == object_map_.end())
479 return;
480 Object* object = oiter->second;
481
482 Object::PropertiesMap::iterator piter =
483 object->properties_map.find(interface_name);
484 if (piter == object->properties_map.end())
485 return;
486
487 // Inform the interface before removing the properties structure or object
488 // in case it needs details from them to make its own decisions.
489 InterfaceMap::iterator iiter = interface_map_.find(interface_name);
490 if (iiter != interface_map_.end()) {
491 Interface* interface = iiter->second;
492 interface->ObjectRemoved(object_path, interface_name);
493 }
494
495 delete piter->second;
496 object->properties_map.erase(piter);
497
498 if (object->properties_map.empty()) {
499 object_map_.erase(oiter);
500 delete object;
501 }
502 }
503
NameOwnerChanged(const std::string & old_owner,const std::string & new_owner)504 void ObjectManager::NameOwnerChanged(const std::string& old_owner,
505 const std::string& new_owner) {
506 service_name_owner_ = new_owner;
507
508 if (!old_owner.empty()) {
509 ObjectMap::iterator iter = object_map_.begin();
510 while (iter != object_map_.end()) {
511 ObjectMap::iterator tmp = iter;
512 ++iter;
513
514 // PropertiesMap is mutated by RemoveInterface, and also Object is
515 // destroyed; easier to collect the object path and interface names
516 // and remove them safely.
517 const dbus::ObjectPath object_path = tmp->first;
518 Object* object = tmp->second;
519 std::vector<std::string> interfaces;
520
521 for (Object::PropertiesMap::iterator piter =
522 object->properties_map.begin();
523 piter != object->properties_map.end(); ++piter)
524 interfaces.push_back(piter->first);
525
526 for (std::vector<std::string>::iterator iiter = interfaces.begin();
527 iiter != interfaces.end(); ++iiter)
528 RemoveInterface(object_path, *iiter);
529 }
530
531 }
532
533 if (!new_owner.empty())
534 GetManagedObjects();
535 }
536
537 } // namespace dbus
538