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1 /*	$OpenBSD: c_ksh.c,v 1.37 2015/09/10 22:48:58 nicm Exp $	*/
2 /*	$OpenBSD: c_sh.c,v 1.46 2015/07/20 20:46:24 guenther Exp $	*/
3 /*	$OpenBSD: c_test.c,v 1.18 2009/03/01 20:11:06 otto Exp $	*/
4 /*	$OpenBSD: c_ulimit.c,v 1.19 2013/11/28 10:33:37 sobrado Exp $	*/
5 
6 /*-
7  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009,
8  *		 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016
9  *	mirabilos <m@mirbsd.org>
10  *
11  * Provided that these terms and disclaimer and all copyright notices
12  * are retained or reproduced in an accompanying document, permission
13  * is granted to deal in this work without restriction, including un-
14  * limited rights to use, publicly perform, distribute, sell, modify,
15  * merge, give away, or sublicence.
16  *
17  * This work is provided "AS IS" and WITHOUT WARRANTY of any kind, to
18  * the utmost extent permitted by applicable law, neither express nor
19  * implied; without malicious intent or gross negligence. In no event
20  * may a licensor, author or contributor be held liable for indirect,
21  * direct, other damage, loss, or other issues arising in any way out
22  * of dealing in the work, even if advised of the possibility of such
23  * damage or existence of a defect, except proven that it results out
24  * of said person's immediate fault when using the work as intended.
25  */
26 
27 #include "sh.h"
28 
29 #if HAVE_SELECT
30 #if HAVE_SYS_BSDTYPES_H
31 #include <sys/bsdtypes.h>
32 #endif
33 #if HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
34 #include <sys/select.h>
35 #endif
36 #if HAVE_BSTRING_H
37 #include <bstring.h>
38 #endif
39 #endif
40 
41 __RCSID("$MirOS: src/bin/mksh/funcs.c,v 1.293 2016/01/20 21:34:11 tg Exp $");
42 
43 #if HAVE_KILLPG
44 /*
45  * use killpg if < -1 since -1 does special things
46  * for some non-killpg-endowed kills
47  */
48 #define mksh_kill(p,s)	((p) < -1 ? killpg(-(p), (s)) : kill((p), (s)))
49 #else
50 /* cross fingers and hope kill is killpg-endowed */
51 #define mksh_kill	kill
52 #endif
53 
54 /* XXX conditions correct? */
55 #if !defined(RLIM_INFINITY) && !defined(MKSH_NO_LIMITS)
56 #define MKSH_NO_LIMITS	1
57 #endif
58 
59 #ifdef MKSH_NO_LIMITS
60 #define c_ulimit	c_true
61 #endif
62 
63 #if !defined(MKSH_UNEMPLOYED) && HAVE_GETSID
64 static int c_suspend(const char **);
65 #endif
66 
67 /* getn() that prints error */
68 static int
bi_getn(const char * as,int * ai)69 bi_getn(const char *as, int *ai)
70 {
71 	int rv;
72 
73 	if (!(rv = getn(as, ai)))
74 		bi_errorf("%s: %s", as, "bad number");
75 	return (rv);
76 }
77 
78 static int
c_true(const char ** wp MKSH_A_UNUSED)79 c_true(const char **wp MKSH_A_UNUSED)
80 {
81 	return (0);
82 }
83 
84 static int
c_false(const char ** wp MKSH_A_UNUSED)85 c_false(const char **wp MKSH_A_UNUSED)
86 {
87 	return (1);
88 }
89 
90 /*
91  * A leading = means assignments before command are kept.
92  * A leading * means a POSIX special builtin.
93  */
94 const struct builtin mkshbuiltins[] = {
95 	{"*=.", c_dot},
96 	{"*=:", c_true},
97 	{"[", c_test},
98 	/* no =: AT&T manual wrong */
99 	{Talias, c_alias},
100 	{"*=break", c_brkcont},
101 	{Tgbuiltin, c_builtin},
102 	{Tcat, c_cat},
103 	{"cd", c_cd},
104 	/* dash compatibility hack */
105 	{"chdir", c_cd},
106 	{Tcommand, c_command},
107 	{"*=continue", c_brkcont},
108 	{"echo", c_print},
109 	{"*=eval", c_eval},
110 	{"*=exec", c_exec},
111 	{"*=exit", c_exitreturn},
112 	{Tsgexport, c_typeset},
113 	{"false", c_false},
114 	{"fc", c_fc},
115 	{"getopts", c_getopts},
116 	{"=global", c_typeset},
117 	{"jobs", c_jobs},
118 	{"kill", c_kill},
119 	{"let", c_let},
120 	{"let]", c_let},
121 	{"print", c_print},
122 	{"pwd", c_pwd},
123 	{"read", c_read},
124 	{Tsgreadonly, c_typeset},
125 	{"realpath", c_realpath},
126 	{"rename", c_rename},
127 	{"*=return", c_exitreturn},
128 	{Tsgset, c_set},
129 	{"*=shift", c_shift},
130 	{"=source", c_dot},
131 #if !defined(MKSH_UNEMPLOYED) && HAVE_GETSID
132 	{"suspend", c_suspend},
133 #endif
134 	{"test", c_test},
135 	{"*=times", c_times},
136 	{"*=trap", c_trap},
137 	{"true", c_true},
138 	{T_typeset, c_typeset},
139 	{"ulimit", c_ulimit},
140 	{"umask", c_umask},
141 	{Tunalias, c_unalias},
142 	{"*=unset", c_unset},
143 	{"=wait", c_wait},
144 	{"whence", c_whence},
145 #ifndef MKSH_UNEMPLOYED
146 	{"bg", c_fgbg},
147 	{"fg", c_fgbg},
148 #endif
149 #ifndef MKSH_NO_CMDLINE_EDITING
150 	{"bind", c_bind},
151 #endif
152 #if HAVE_MKNOD
153 	{"mknod", c_mknod},
154 #endif
155 #ifdef MKSH_PRINTF_BUILTIN
156 	{Tprintf, c_printf},
157 #endif
158 #if HAVE_SELECT
159 	{"sleep", c_sleep},
160 #endif
161 #ifdef __MirBSD__
162 	/* alias to "true" for historical reasons */
163 	{"domainname", c_true},
164 #endif
165 #ifdef __OS2__
166 	{Textproc, c_true},
167 #endif
168 	{NULL, (int (*)(const char **))NULL}
169 };
170 
171 struct kill_info {
172 	int num_width;
173 	int name_width;
174 };
175 
176 static const struct t_op {
177 	char op_text[4];
178 	Test_op op_num;
179 } u_ops[] = {
180 	{"-a",	TO_FILAXST },
181 	{"-b",	TO_FILBDEV },
182 	{"-c",	TO_FILCDEV },
183 	{"-d",	TO_FILID },
184 	{"-e",	TO_FILEXST },
185 	{"-f",	TO_FILREG },
186 	{"-G",	TO_FILGID },
187 	{"-g",	TO_FILSETG },
188 	{"-h",	TO_FILSYM },
189 	{"-H",	TO_FILCDF },
190 	{"-k",	TO_FILSTCK },
191 	{"-L",	TO_FILSYM },
192 	{"-n",	TO_STNZE },
193 	{"-O",	TO_FILUID },
194 	{"-o",	TO_OPTION },
195 	{"-p",	TO_FILFIFO },
196 	{"-r",	TO_FILRD },
197 	{"-s",	TO_FILGZ },
198 	{"-S",	TO_FILSOCK },
199 	{"-t",	TO_FILTT },
200 	{"-u",	TO_FILSETU },
201 	{"-w",	TO_FILWR },
202 	{"-x",	TO_FILEX },
203 	{"-z",	TO_STZER },
204 	{"",	TO_NONOP }
205 };
206 static const struct t_op b_ops[] = {
207 	{"=",	TO_STEQL },
208 	{"==",	TO_STEQL },
209 	{"!=",	TO_STNEQ },
210 	{"<",	TO_STLT },
211 	{">",	TO_STGT },
212 	{"-eq",	TO_INTEQ },
213 	{"-ne",	TO_INTNE },
214 	{"-gt",	TO_INTGT },
215 	{"-ge",	TO_INTGE },
216 	{"-lt",	TO_INTLT },
217 	{"-le",	TO_INTLE },
218 	{"-ef",	TO_FILEQ },
219 	{"-nt",	TO_FILNT },
220 	{"-ot",	TO_FILOT },
221 	{"",	TO_NONOP }
222 };
223 
224 static int test_oexpr(Test_env *, bool);
225 static int test_aexpr(Test_env *, bool);
226 static int test_nexpr(Test_env *, bool);
227 static int test_primary(Test_env *, bool);
228 static Test_op ptest_isa(Test_env *, Test_meta);
229 static const char *ptest_getopnd(Test_env *, Test_op, bool);
230 static void ptest_error(Test_env *, int, const char *);
231 static void kill_fmt_entry(char *, size_t, unsigned int, const void *);
232 static void p_time(struct shf *, bool, long, int, int,
233     const char *, const char *);
234 
235 int
c_pwd(const char ** wp)236 c_pwd(const char **wp)
237 {
238 	int optc;
239 	bool physical = tobool(Flag(FPHYSICAL));
240 	char *p, *allocd = NULL;
241 
242 	while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "LP")) != -1)
243 		switch (optc) {
244 		case 'L':
245 			physical = false;
246 			break;
247 		case 'P':
248 			physical = true;
249 			break;
250 		case '?':
251 			return (1);
252 		}
253 	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
254 
255 	if (wp[0]) {
256 		bi_errorf("too many arguments");
257 		return (1);
258 	}
259 	p = current_wd[0] ? (physical ? allocd = do_realpath(current_wd) :
260 	    current_wd) : NULL;
261 	/* LINTED use of access */
262 	if (p && access(p, R_OK) < 0)
263 		p = NULL;
264 	if (!p && !(p = allocd = ksh_get_wd())) {
265 		bi_errorf("%s: %s", "can't determine current directory",
266 		    cstrerror(errno));
267 		return (1);
268 	}
269 	shprintf("%s\n", p);
270 	afree(allocd, ATEMP);
271 	return (0);
272 }
273 
274 static const char *s_ptr;
275 static int s_get(void);
276 static void s_put(int);
277 
278 int
c_print(const char ** wp)279 c_print(const char **wp)
280 {
281 	int fd = 1, c;
282 	const char *s;
283 	XString xs;
284 	char *xp;
285 	/* print newline;  expand backslash sequences */
286 	bool po_nl = true, po_exp = true;
287 	/* print to history instead of file descriptor / stdout */
288 	bool po_hist = false;
289 
290 	if (wp[0][0] == 'e') {
291 		/* "echo" builtin */
292 		++wp;
293 #ifdef MKSH_MIDNIGHTBSD01ASH_COMPAT
294 		if (Flag(FSH)) {
295 			/*
296 			 * MidnightBSD /bin/sh needs a BSD echo, that is,
297 			 * one that supports -e but does not enable it by
298 			 * default
299 			 */
300 			po_exp = false;
301 		}
302 #endif
303 		if (Flag(FPOSIX) ||
304 #ifndef MKSH_MIDNIGHTBSD01ASH_COMPAT
305 		    Flag(FSH) ||
306 #endif
307 		    Flag(FAS_BUILTIN)) {
308 			/* Debian Policy 10.4 compliant "echo" builtin */
309 			if (*wp && !strcmp(*wp, "-n")) {
310 				/* recognise "-n" only as the first arg */
311 				po_nl = false;
312 				++wp;
313 			}
314 			/* print everything as-is */
315 			po_exp = false;
316 		} else {
317 			bool new_exp = po_exp, new_nl = po_nl;
318 
319 			/**
320 			 * a compromise between sysV and BSD echo commands:
321 			 * escape sequences are enabled by default, and -n,
322 			 * -e and -E are recognised if they appear in argu-
323 			 * ments with no illegal options (ie, echo -nq will
324 			 * print -nq).
325 			 * Different from sysV echo since options are reco-
326 			 * gnised, different from BSD echo since escape se-
327 			 * quences are enabled by default.
328 			 */
329 
330  print_tradparse_arg:
331 			if ((s = *wp) && *s++ == '-' && *s) {
332  print_tradparse_ch:
333 				switch ((c = *s++)) {
334 				case 'E':
335 					new_exp = false;
336 					goto print_tradparse_ch;
337 				case 'e':
338 					new_exp = true;
339 					goto print_tradparse_ch;
340 				case 'n':
341 					new_nl = false;
342 					goto print_tradparse_ch;
343 				case '\0':
344 					po_exp = new_exp;
345 					po_nl = new_nl;
346 					++wp;
347 					goto print_tradparse_arg;
348 				}
349 			}
350 		}
351 	} else {
352 		/* "print" builtin */
353 		const char *opts = "npRrsu,";
354 		const char *emsg;
355 		/* print a "--" argument */
356 		bool po_pminusminus = false;
357 
358 		while ((c = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, opts)) != -1)
359 			switch (c) {
360 			case 'e':
361 				po_exp = true;
362 				break;
363 			case 'n':
364 				po_nl = false;
365 				break;
366 			case 'p':
367 				if ((fd = coproc_getfd(W_OK, &emsg)) < 0) {
368 					bi_errorf("-p: %s", emsg);
369 					return (1);
370 				}
371 				break;
372 			case 'R':
373 				/* fake BSD echo command */
374 				po_pminusminus = true;
375 				po_exp = false;
376 				opts = "en";
377 				break;
378 			case 'r':
379 				po_exp = false;
380 				break;
381 			case 's':
382 				po_hist = true;
383 				break;
384 			case 'u':
385 				if (!*(s = builtin_opt.optarg))
386 					fd = 0;
387 				else if ((fd = check_fd(s, W_OK, &emsg)) < 0) {
388 					bi_errorf("-u%s: %s", s, emsg);
389 					return (1);
390 				}
391 				break;
392 			case '?':
393 				return (1);
394 			}
395 
396 		if (!(builtin_opt.info & GI_MINUSMINUS)) {
397 			/* treat a lone "-" like "--" */
398 			if (wp[builtin_opt.optind] &&
399 			    ksh_isdash(wp[builtin_opt.optind]))
400 				builtin_opt.optind++;
401 			} else if (po_pminusminus)
402 				builtin_opt.optind--;
403 		wp += builtin_opt.optind;
404 	}
405 
406 	Xinit(xs, xp, 128, ATEMP);
407 
408 	if (*wp != NULL) {
409  print_read_arg:
410 		s = *wp;
411 		while ((c = *s++) != '\0') {
412 			Xcheck(xs, xp);
413 			if (po_exp && c == '\\') {
414 				s_ptr = s;
415 				c = unbksl(false, s_get, s_put);
416 				s = s_ptr;
417 				if (c == -1) {
418 					/* rejected by generic function */
419 					switch ((c = *s++)) {
420 					case 'c':
421 						po_nl = false;
422 						/* AT&T brain damage */
423 						continue;
424 					case '\0':
425 						--s;
426 						c = '\\';
427 						break;
428 					default:
429 						Xput(xs, xp, '\\');
430 					}
431 				} else if ((unsigned int)c > 0xFF) {
432 					/* generic function returned Unicode */
433 					char ts[4];
434 
435 					ts[utf_wctomb(ts, c - 0x100)] = 0;
436 					c = 0;
437 					do {
438 						Xput(xs, xp, ts[c]);
439 					} while (ts[++c]);
440 					continue;
441 				}
442 			}
443 			Xput(xs, xp, c);
444 		}
445 		if (*++wp != NULL) {
446 			Xput(xs, xp, ' ');
447 			goto print_read_arg;
448 		}
449 	}
450 	if (po_nl)
451 		Xput(xs, xp, '\n');
452 
453 	c = 0;
454 	if (po_hist) {
455 		Xput(xs, xp, '\0');
456 		histsave(&source->line, Xstring(xs, xp), HIST_STORE, false);
457 		Xfree(xs, xp);
458 	} else {
459 		size_t len = Xlength(xs, xp);
460 		bool po_coproc = false;
461 		int opipe = 0;
462 
463 		/*
464 		 * Ensure we aren't killed by a SIGPIPE while writing to
465 		 * a coprocess. AT&T ksh doesn't seem to do this (seems
466 		 * to just check that the co-process is alive which is
467 		 * not enough).
468 		 */
469 		if (coproc.write >= 0 && coproc.write == fd) {
470 			po_coproc = true;
471 			opipe = block_pipe();
472 		}
473 
474 		s = Xstring(xs, xp);
475 		while (len > 0) {
476 			ssize_t nwritten;
477 
478 			if ((nwritten = write(fd, s, len)) < 0) {
479 				if (errno == EINTR) {
480 					if (po_coproc)
481 						restore_pipe(opipe);
482 					/* give the user a chance to ^C out */
483 					intrcheck();
484 					/* interrupted, try again */
485 					if (po_coproc)
486 						opipe = block_pipe();
487 					continue;
488 				}
489 				c = 1;
490 				break;
491 			}
492 			s += nwritten;
493 			len -= nwritten;
494 		}
495 		if (po_coproc)
496 			restore_pipe(opipe);
497 	}
498 
499 	return (c);
500 }
501 
502 static int
s_get(void)503 s_get(void)
504 {
505 	return (*s_ptr++);
506 }
507 
508 static void
s_put(int c MKSH_A_UNUSED)509 s_put(int c MKSH_A_UNUSED)
510 {
511 	--s_ptr;
512 }
513 
514 int
c_whence(const char ** wp)515 c_whence(const char **wp)
516 {
517 	struct tbl *tp;
518 	const char *id;
519 	bool pflag = false, vflag = false, Vflag = false;
520 	int rv = 0, optc, fcflags;
521 	bool iam_whence = wp[0][0] == 'w';
522 	const char *opts = iam_whence ? "pv" : "pvV";
523 
524 	while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, opts)) != -1)
525 		switch (optc) {
526 		case 'p':
527 			pflag = true;
528 			break;
529 		case 'v':
530 			vflag = true;
531 			break;
532 		case 'V':
533 			Vflag = true;
534 			break;
535 		case '?':
536 			return (1);
537 		}
538 	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
539 
540 	fcflags = FC_BI | FC_PATH | FC_FUNC;
541 	if (!iam_whence) {
542 		/* Note that -p on its own is deal with in comexec() */
543 		if (pflag)
544 			fcflags |= FC_DEFPATH;
545 		/*
546 		 * Convert command options to whence options - note that
547 		 * command -pV uses a different path search than whence -v
548 		 * or whence -pv. This should be considered a feature.
549 		 */
550 		vflag = Vflag;
551 	}
552 	if (pflag)
553 		fcflags &= ~(FC_BI | FC_FUNC);
554 
555 	while ((vflag || rv == 0) && (id = *wp++) != NULL) {
556 		uint32_t h = 0;
557 
558 		tp = NULL;
559 		if (!pflag)
560 			tp = ktsearch(&keywords, id, h = hash(id));
561 		if (!tp && !pflag) {
562 			tp = ktsearch(&aliases, id, h ? h : hash(id));
563 			if (tp && !(tp->flag & ISSET))
564 				tp = NULL;
565 		}
566 		if (!tp)
567 			tp = findcom(id, fcflags);
568 		if (vflag || (tp->type != CALIAS && tp->type != CEXEC &&
569 		    tp->type != CTALIAS))
570 			shf_puts(id, shl_stdout);
571 		if (vflag) {
572 			switch (tp->type) {
573 			case CKEYWD:
574 			case CALIAS:
575 			case CFUNC:
576 			case CSHELL:
577 				shf_puts(" is a", shl_stdout);
578 				break;
579 			}
580 			switch (tp->type) {
581 			case CKEYWD:
582 			case CSHELL:
583 			case CTALIAS:
584 			case CEXEC:
585 				shf_putc(' ', shl_stdout);
586 				break;
587 			}
588 		}
589 
590 		switch (tp->type) {
591 		case CKEYWD:
592 			if (vflag)
593 				shf_puts("reserved word", shl_stdout);
594 			break;
595 		case CALIAS:
596 			if (vflag)
597 				shprintf("n %s%s for ",
598 				    (tp->flag & EXPORT) ? "exported " : null,
599 				    Talias);
600 			if (!iam_whence && !vflag)
601 				shprintf("%s %s=", Talias, id);
602 			print_value_quoted(shl_stdout, tp->val.s);
603 			break;
604 		case CFUNC:
605 			if (vflag) {
606 				if (tp->flag & EXPORT)
607 					shf_puts("n exported", shl_stdout);
608 				if (tp->flag & TRACE)
609 					shf_puts(" traced", shl_stdout);
610 				if (!(tp->flag & ISSET)) {
611 					shf_puts(" undefined", shl_stdout);
612 					if (tp->u.fpath)
613 						shprintf(" (autoload from %s)",
614 						    tp->u.fpath);
615 				}
616 				shf_puts(T_function, shl_stdout);
617 			}
618 			break;
619 		case CSHELL:
620 			if (vflag) {
621 				if (tp->flag & SPEC_BI)
622 					shf_puts("special ", shl_stdout);
623 				shprintf("%s %s", "shell", Tbuiltin);
624 			}
625 			break;
626 		case CTALIAS:
627 		case CEXEC:
628 			if (tp->flag & ISSET) {
629 				if (vflag) {
630 					shf_puts("is ", shl_stdout);
631 					if (tp->type == CTALIAS)
632 						shprintf("a tracked %s%s for ",
633 						    (tp->flag & EXPORT) ?
634 						    "exported " : null,
635 						    Talias);
636 				}
637 				shf_puts(tp->val.s, shl_stdout);
638 			} else {
639 				if (vflag)
640 					shf_puts("not found", shl_stdout);
641 				rv = 1;
642 			}
643 			break;
644 		default:
645 			shf_puts(" is *GOK*", shl_stdout);
646 			break;
647 		}
648 		if (vflag || !rv)
649 			shf_putc('\n', shl_stdout);
650 	}
651 	return (rv);
652 }
653 
654 /* Deal with command -vV - command -p dealt with in comexec() */
655 int
c_command(const char ** wp)656 c_command(const char **wp)
657 {
658 	/*
659 	 * Let c_whence do the work. Note that c_command() must be
660 	 * a distinct function from c_whence() (tested in comexec()).
661 	 */
662 	return (c_whence(wp));
663 }
664 
665 /* typeset, global, export, and readonly */
666 static void c_typeset_vardump(struct tbl *, uint32_t, int, bool, bool);
667 static void c_typeset_vardump_recursive(struct block *, uint32_t, int, bool,
668     bool);
669 int
c_typeset(const char ** wp)670 c_typeset(const char **wp)
671 {
672 	struct tbl *vp, **p;
673 	uint32_t fset = 0, fclr = 0, flag;
674 	int thing = 0, field = 0, base = 0, i;
675 	struct block *l;
676 	const char *opts;
677 	const char *fieldstr = NULL, *basestr = NULL;
678 	bool localv = false, func = false, pflag = false, istset = true;
679 	enum namerefflag new_refflag = SRF_NOP;
680 
681 	switch (**wp) {
682 
683 	/* export */
684 	case 'e':
685 		fset |= EXPORT;
686 		istset = false;
687 		break;
688 
689 	/* readonly */
690 	case 'r':
691 		fset |= RDONLY;
692 		istset = false;
693 		break;
694 
695 	/* set */
696 	case 's':
697 		/* called with 'typeset -' */
698 		break;
699 
700 	/* typeset */
701 	case 't':
702 		localv = true;
703 		break;
704 	}
705 
706 	/* see comment below regarding possible opions */
707 	opts = istset ? "L#R#UZ#afi#lnprtux" : "p";
708 
709 	builtin_opt.flags |= GF_PLUSOPT;
710 	/*
711 	 * AT&T ksh seems to have 0-9 as options which are multiplied
712 	 * to get a number that is used with -L, -R, -Z or -i (eg, -1R2
713 	 * sets right justify in a field of 12). This allows options
714 	 * to be grouped in an order (eg, -Lu12), but disallows -i8 -L3 and
715 	 * does not allow the number to be specified as a separate argument
716 	 * Here, the number must follow the RLZi option, but is optional
717 	 * (see the # kludge in ksh_getopt()).
718 	 */
719 	while ((i = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, opts)) != -1) {
720 		flag = 0;
721 		switch (i) {
722 		case 'L':
723 			flag = LJUST;
724 			fieldstr = builtin_opt.optarg;
725 			break;
726 		case 'R':
727 			flag = RJUST;
728 			fieldstr = builtin_opt.optarg;
729 			break;
730 		case 'U':
731 			/*
732 			 * AT&T ksh uses u, but this conflicts with
733 			 * upper/lower case. If this option is changed,
734 			 * need to change the -U below as well
735 			 */
736 			flag = INT_U;
737 			break;
738 		case 'Z':
739 			flag = ZEROFIL;
740 			fieldstr = builtin_opt.optarg;
741 			break;
742 		case 'a':
743 			/*
744 			 * this is supposed to set (-a) or unset (+a) the
745 			 * indexed array attribute; it does nothing on an
746 			 * existing regular string or indexed array though
747 			 */
748 			break;
749 		case 'f':
750 			func = true;
751 			break;
752 		case 'i':
753 			flag = INTEGER;
754 			basestr = builtin_opt.optarg;
755 			break;
756 		case 'l':
757 			flag = LCASEV;
758 			break;
759 		case 'n':
760 			new_refflag = (builtin_opt.info & GI_PLUS) ?
761 			    SRF_DISABLE : SRF_ENABLE;
762 			break;
763 		/* export, readonly: POSIX -p flag */
764 		case 'p':
765 			/* typeset: show values as well */
766 			pflag = true;
767 			if (istset)
768 				continue;
769 			break;
770 		case 'r':
771 			flag = RDONLY;
772 			break;
773 		case 't':
774 			flag = TRACE;
775 			break;
776 		case 'u':
777 			/* upper case / autoload */
778 			flag = UCASEV_AL;
779 			break;
780 		case 'x':
781 			flag = EXPORT;
782 			break;
783 		case '?':
784 			return (1);
785 		}
786 		if (builtin_opt.info & GI_PLUS) {
787 			fclr |= flag;
788 			fset &= ~flag;
789 			thing = '+';
790 		} else {
791 			fset |= flag;
792 			fclr &= ~flag;
793 			thing = '-';
794 		}
795 	}
796 
797 	if (fieldstr && !bi_getn(fieldstr, &field))
798 		return (1);
799 	if (basestr) {
800 		if (!getn(basestr, &base)) {
801 			bi_errorf("%s: %s", "bad integer base", basestr);
802 			return (1);
803 		}
804 		if (base < 1 || base > 36)
805 			base = 10;
806 	}
807 
808 	if (!(builtin_opt.info & GI_MINUSMINUS) && wp[builtin_opt.optind] &&
809 	    (wp[builtin_opt.optind][0] == '-' ||
810 	    wp[builtin_opt.optind][0] == '+') &&
811 	    wp[builtin_opt.optind][1] == '\0') {
812 		thing = wp[builtin_opt.optind][0];
813 		builtin_opt.optind++;
814 	}
815 
816 	if (func && (((fset|fclr) & ~(TRACE|UCASEV_AL|EXPORT)) ||
817 	    new_refflag != SRF_NOP)) {
818 		bi_errorf("only -t, -u and -x options may be used with -f");
819 		return (1);
820 	}
821 	if (wp[builtin_opt.optind]) {
822 		/*
823 		 * Take care of exclusions.
824 		 * At this point, flags in fset are cleared in fclr and vice
825 		 * versa. This property should be preserved.
826 		 */
827 		if (fset & LCASEV)
828 			/* LCASEV has priority over UCASEV_AL */
829 			fset &= ~UCASEV_AL;
830 		if (fset & LJUST)
831 			/* LJUST has priority over RJUST */
832 			fset &= ~RJUST;
833 		if ((fset & (ZEROFIL|LJUST)) == ZEROFIL) {
834 			/* -Z implies -ZR */
835 			fset |= RJUST;
836 			fclr &= ~RJUST;
837 		}
838 		/*
839 		 * Setting these attributes clears the others, unless they
840 		 * are also set in this command
841 		 */
842 		if ((fset & (LJUST | RJUST | ZEROFIL | UCASEV_AL | LCASEV |
843 		    INTEGER | INT_U | INT_L)) || new_refflag != SRF_NOP)
844 			fclr |= ~fset & (LJUST | RJUST | ZEROFIL | UCASEV_AL |
845 			    LCASEV | INTEGER | INT_U | INT_L);
846 	}
847 	if (new_refflag != SRF_NOP) {
848 		fclr &= ~(ARRAY | ASSOC);
849 		fset &= ~(ARRAY | ASSOC);
850 		fclr |= EXPORT;
851 		fset |= ASSOC;
852 		if (new_refflag == SRF_DISABLE)
853 			fclr |= ASSOC;
854 	}
855 
856 	/* set variables and attributes */
857 	if (wp[builtin_opt.optind] &&
858 	    /* not "typeset -p varname" */
859 	    !(!func && pflag && !(fset | fclr))) {
860 		int rv = 0;
861 		struct tbl *f;
862 
863 		if (localv && !func)
864 			fset |= LOCAL;
865 		for (i = builtin_opt.optind; wp[i]; i++) {
866 			if (func) {
867 				f = findfunc(wp[i], hash(wp[i]),
868 				    tobool(fset & UCASEV_AL));
869 				if (!f) {
870 					/* AT&T ksh does ++rv: bogus */
871 					rv = 1;
872 					continue;
873 				}
874 				if (fset | fclr) {
875 					f->flag |= fset;
876 					f->flag &= ~fclr;
877 				} else {
878 					fpFUNCTf(shl_stdout, 0,
879 					    tobool(f->flag & FKSH),
880 					    wp[i], f->val.t);
881 					shf_putc('\n', shl_stdout);
882 				}
883 			} else if (!typeset(wp[i], fset, fclr, field, base)) {
884 				bi_errorf("%s: %s", wp[i], "is not an identifier");
885 				return (1);
886 			}
887 		}
888 		return (rv);
889 	}
890 
891 	/* list variables and attributes */
892 
893 	/* no difference at this point.. */
894 	flag = fset | fclr;
895 	if (func) {
896 		for (l = e->loc; l; l = l->next) {
897 			for (p = ktsort(&l->funs); (vp = *p++); ) {
898 				if (flag && (vp->flag & flag) == 0)
899 					continue;
900 				if (thing == '-')
901 					fpFUNCTf(shl_stdout, 0,
902 					    tobool(vp->flag & FKSH),
903 					    vp->name, vp->val.t);
904 				else
905 					shf_puts(vp->name, shl_stdout);
906 				shf_putc('\n', shl_stdout);
907 			}
908 		}
909 	} else if (wp[builtin_opt.optind]) {
910 		for (i = builtin_opt.optind; wp[i]; i++) {
911 			varsearch(e->loc, &vp, wp[i], hash(wp[i]));
912 			c_typeset_vardump(vp, flag, thing, pflag, istset);
913 		}
914 	} else
915 		c_typeset_vardump_recursive(e->loc, flag, thing, pflag, istset);
916 	return (0);
917 }
918 
919 static void
c_typeset_vardump_recursive(struct block * l,uint32_t flag,int thing,bool pflag,bool istset)920 c_typeset_vardump_recursive(struct block *l, uint32_t flag, int thing,
921     bool pflag, bool istset)
922 {
923 	struct tbl **blockvars, *vp;
924 
925 	if (l->next)
926 		c_typeset_vardump_recursive(l->next, flag, thing, pflag, istset);
927 	blockvars = ktsort(&l->vars);
928 	while ((vp = *blockvars++))
929 		c_typeset_vardump(vp, flag, thing, pflag, istset);
930 	/*XXX doesn’t this leak? */
931 }
932 
933 static void
c_typeset_vardump(struct tbl * vp,uint32_t flag,int thing,bool pflag,bool istset)934 c_typeset_vardump(struct tbl *vp, uint32_t flag, int thing, bool pflag,
935     bool istset)
936 {
937 	struct tbl *tvp;
938 	int any_set = 0;
939 	char *s;
940 
941 	if (!vp)
942 		return;
943 
944 	/*
945 	 * See if the parameter is set (for arrays, if any
946 	 * element is set).
947 	 */
948 	for (tvp = vp; tvp; tvp = tvp->u.array)
949 		if (tvp->flag & ISSET) {
950 			any_set = 1;
951 			break;
952 		}
953 
954 	/*
955 	 * Check attributes - note that all array elements
956 	 * have (should have?) the same attributes, so checking
957 	 * the first is sufficient.
958 	 *
959 	 * Report an unset param only if the user has
960 	 * explicitly given it some attribute (like export);
961 	 * otherwise, after "echo $FOO", we would report FOO...
962 	 */
963 	if (!any_set && !(vp->flag & USERATTRIB))
964 		return;
965 	if (flag && (vp->flag & flag) == 0)
966 		return;
967 	if (!(vp->flag & ARRAY))
968 		/* optimise later conditionals */
969 		any_set = 0;
970 	do {
971 		/*
972 		 * Ignore array elements that aren't set unless there
973 		 * are no set elements, in which case the first is
974 		 * reported on
975 		 */
976 		if (any_set && !(vp->flag & ISSET))
977 			continue;
978 		/* no arguments */
979 		if (!thing && !flag) {
980 			if (any_set == 1) {
981 				shprintf("%s %s %s\n", Tset, "-A", vp->name);
982 				any_set = 2;
983 			}
984 			/*
985 			 * AT&T ksh prints things like export, integer,
986 			 * leftadj, zerofill, etc., but POSIX says must
987 			 * be suitable for re-entry...
988 			 */
989 			shprintf("%s %s", Ttypeset, "");
990 			if (((vp->flag & (ARRAY | ASSOC)) == ASSOC))
991 				shprintf("%s ", "-n");
992 			if ((vp->flag & INTEGER))
993 				shprintf("%s ", "-i");
994 			if ((vp->flag & EXPORT))
995 				shprintf("%s ", "-x");
996 			if ((vp->flag & RDONLY))
997 				shprintf("%s ", "-r");
998 			if ((vp->flag & TRACE))
999 				shprintf("%s ", "-t");
1000 			if ((vp->flag & LJUST))
1001 				shprintf("-L%d ", vp->u2.field);
1002 			if ((vp->flag & RJUST))
1003 				shprintf("-R%d ", vp->u2.field);
1004 			if ((vp->flag & ZEROFIL))
1005 				shprintf("%s ", "-Z");
1006 			if ((vp->flag & LCASEV))
1007 				shprintf("%s ", "-l");
1008 			if ((vp->flag & UCASEV_AL))
1009 				shprintf("%s ", "-u");
1010 			if ((vp->flag & INT_U))
1011 				shprintf("%s ", "-U");
1012 		} else if (pflag) {
1013 			shprintf("%s %s", istset ? Ttypeset :
1014 			    (flag & EXPORT) ? Texport : Treadonly, "");
1015 		}
1016 		if (any_set)
1017 			shprintf("%s[%lu]", vp->name, arrayindex(vp));
1018 		else
1019 			shf_puts(vp->name, shl_stdout);
1020 		if ((!thing && !flag && pflag) ||
1021 		    (thing == '-' && (vp->flag & ISSET))) {
1022 			s = str_val(vp);
1023 			shf_putc('=', shl_stdout);
1024 			/* AT&T ksh can't have justified integers... */
1025 			if ((vp->flag & (INTEGER | LJUST | RJUST)) == INTEGER)
1026 				shf_puts(s, shl_stdout);
1027 			else
1028 				print_value_quoted(shl_stdout, s);
1029 		}
1030 		shf_putc('\n', shl_stdout);
1031 
1032 		/*
1033 		 * Only report first 'element' of an array with
1034 		 * no set elements.
1035 		 */
1036 		if (!any_set)
1037 			return;
1038 	} while ((vp = vp->u.array));
1039 }
1040 
1041 int
c_alias(const char ** wp)1042 c_alias(const char **wp)
1043 {
1044 	struct table *t = &aliases;
1045 	int rv = 0, prefix = 0;
1046 	bool rflag = false, tflag, Uflag = false, pflag = false;
1047 	uint32_t xflag = 0;
1048 	int optc;
1049 
1050 	builtin_opt.flags |= GF_PLUSOPT;
1051 	while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "dprtUx")) != -1) {
1052 		prefix = builtin_opt.info & GI_PLUS ? '+' : '-';
1053 		switch (optc) {
1054 		case 'd':
1055 #ifdef MKSH_NOPWNAM
1056 			t = NULL;	/* fix "alias -dt" */
1057 #else
1058 			t = &homedirs;
1059 #endif
1060 			break;
1061 		case 'p':
1062 			pflag = true;
1063 			break;
1064 		case 'r':
1065 			rflag = true;
1066 			break;
1067 		case 't':
1068 			t = &taliases;
1069 			break;
1070 		case 'U':
1071 			/*
1072 			 * kludge for tracked alias initialization
1073 			 * (don't do a path search, just make an entry)
1074 			 */
1075 			Uflag = true;
1076 			break;
1077 		case 'x':
1078 			xflag = EXPORT;
1079 			break;
1080 		case '?':
1081 			return (1);
1082 		}
1083 	}
1084 #ifdef MKSH_NOPWNAM
1085 	if (t == NULL)
1086 		return (0);
1087 #endif
1088 	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
1089 
1090 	if (!(builtin_opt.info & GI_MINUSMINUS) && *wp &&
1091 	    (wp[0][0] == '-' || wp[0][0] == '+') && wp[0][1] == '\0') {
1092 		prefix = wp[0][0];
1093 		wp++;
1094 	}
1095 
1096 	tflag = t == &taliases;
1097 
1098 	/* "hash -r" means reset all the tracked aliases.. */
1099 	if (rflag) {
1100 		static const char *args[] = {
1101 			Tunalias, "-ta", NULL
1102 		};
1103 
1104 		if (!tflag || *wp) {
1105 			shprintf("%s: -r flag can only be used with -t"
1106 			    " and without arguments\n", Talias);
1107 			return (1);
1108 		}
1109 		ksh_getopt_reset(&builtin_opt, GF_ERROR);
1110 		return (c_unalias(args));
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	if (*wp == NULL) {
1114 		struct tbl *ap, **p;
1115 
1116 		for (p = ktsort(t); (ap = *p++) != NULL; )
1117 			if ((ap->flag & (ISSET|xflag)) == (ISSET|xflag)) {
1118 				if (pflag)
1119 					shprintf("%s ", Talias);
1120 				shf_puts(ap->name, shl_stdout);
1121 				if (prefix != '+') {
1122 					shf_putc('=', shl_stdout);
1123 					print_value_quoted(shl_stdout, ap->val.s);
1124 				}
1125 				shf_putc('\n', shl_stdout);
1126 			}
1127 	}
1128 
1129 	for (; *wp != NULL; wp++) {
1130 		const char *alias = *wp, *val, *newval;
1131 		char *xalias = NULL;
1132 		struct tbl *ap;
1133 		uint32_t h;
1134 
1135 		if ((val = cstrchr(alias, '='))) {
1136 			strndupx(xalias, alias, val++ - alias, ATEMP);
1137 			alias = xalias;
1138 		}
1139 		h = hash(alias);
1140 		if (val == NULL && !tflag && !xflag) {
1141 			ap = ktsearch(t, alias, h);
1142 			if (ap != NULL && (ap->flag&ISSET)) {
1143 				if (pflag)
1144 					shprintf("%s ", Talias);
1145 				shf_puts(ap->name, shl_stdout);
1146 				if (prefix != '+') {
1147 					shf_putc('=', shl_stdout);
1148 					print_value_quoted(shl_stdout, ap->val.s);
1149 				}
1150 				shf_putc('\n', shl_stdout);
1151 			} else {
1152 				shprintf("%s %s %s\n", alias, Talias,
1153 				    "not found");
1154 				rv = 1;
1155 			}
1156 			continue;
1157 		}
1158 		ap = ktenter(t, alias, h);
1159 		ap->type = tflag ? CTALIAS : CALIAS;
1160 		/* Are we setting the value or just some flags? */
1161 		if ((val && !tflag) || (!val && tflag && !Uflag)) {
1162 			if (ap->flag&ALLOC) {
1163 				ap->flag &= ~(ALLOC|ISSET);
1164 				afree(ap->val.s, APERM);
1165 			}
1166 			/* ignore values for -t (AT&T ksh does this) */
1167 			newval = tflag ?
1168 			    search_path(alias, path, X_OK, NULL) :
1169 			    val;
1170 			if (newval) {
1171 				strdupx(ap->val.s, newval, APERM);
1172 				ap->flag |= ALLOC|ISSET;
1173 			} else
1174 				ap->flag &= ~ISSET;
1175 		}
1176 		ap->flag |= DEFINED;
1177 		if (prefix == '+')
1178 			ap->flag &= ~xflag;
1179 		else
1180 			ap->flag |= xflag;
1181 		afree(xalias, ATEMP);
1182 	}
1183 
1184 	return (rv);
1185 }
1186 
1187 int
c_unalias(const char ** wp)1188 c_unalias(const char **wp)
1189 {
1190 	struct table *t = &aliases;
1191 	struct tbl *ap;
1192 	int optc, rv = 0;
1193 	bool all = false;
1194 
1195 	while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "adt")) != -1)
1196 		switch (optc) {
1197 		case 'a':
1198 			all = true;
1199 			break;
1200 		case 'd':
1201 #ifdef MKSH_NOPWNAM
1202 			/* fix "unalias -dt" */
1203 			t = NULL;
1204 #else
1205 			t = &homedirs;
1206 #endif
1207 			break;
1208 		case 't':
1209 			t = &taliases;
1210 			break;
1211 		case '?':
1212 			return (1);
1213 		}
1214 #ifdef MKSH_NOPWNAM
1215 	if (t == NULL)
1216 		return (0);
1217 #endif
1218 	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
1219 
1220 	for (; *wp != NULL; wp++) {
1221 		ap = ktsearch(t, *wp, hash(*wp));
1222 		if (ap == NULL) {
1223 			/* POSIX */
1224 			rv = 1;
1225 			continue;
1226 		}
1227 		if (ap->flag&ALLOC) {
1228 			ap->flag &= ~(ALLOC|ISSET);
1229 			afree(ap->val.s, APERM);
1230 		}
1231 		ap->flag &= ~(DEFINED|ISSET|EXPORT);
1232 	}
1233 
1234 	if (all) {
1235 		struct tstate ts;
1236 
1237 		for (ktwalk(&ts, t); (ap = ktnext(&ts)); ) {
1238 			if (ap->flag&ALLOC) {
1239 				ap->flag &= ~(ALLOC|ISSET);
1240 				afree(ap->val.s, APERM);
1241 			}
1242 			ap->flag &= ~(DEFINED|ISSET|EXPORT);
1243 		}
1244 	}
1245 
1246 	return (rv);
1247 }
1248 
1249 int
c_let(const char ** wp)1250 c_let(const char **wp)
1251 {
1252 	int rv = 1;
1253 	mksh_ari_t val;
1254 
1255 	if (wp[1] == NULL)
1256 		/* AT&T ksh does this */
1257 		bi_errorf("no arguments");
1258 	else
1259 		for (wp++; *wp; wp++)
1260 			if (!evaluate(*wp, &val, KSH_RETURN_ERROR, true)) {
1261 				/* distinguish error from zero result */
1262 				rv = 2;
1263 				break;
1264 			} else
1265 				rv = val == 0;
1266 	return (rv);
1267 }
1268 
1269 int
c_jobs(const char ** wp)1270 c_jobs(const char **wp)
1271 {
1272 	int optc, flag = 0, nflag = 0, rv = 0;
1273 
1274 	while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "lpnz")) != -1)
1275 		switch (optc) {
1276 		case 'l':
1277 			flag = 1;
1278 			break;
1279 		case 'p':
1280 			flag = 2;
1281 			break;
1282 		case 'n':
1283 			nflag = 1;
1284 			break;
1285 		case 'z':
1286 			/* debugging: print zombies */
1287 			nflag = -1;
1288 			break;
1289 		case '?':
1290 			return (1);
1291 		}
1292 	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
1293 	if (!*wp) {
1294 		if (j_jobs(NULL, flag, nflag))
1295 			rv = 1;
1296 	} else {
1297 		for (; *wp; wp++)
1298 			if (j_jobs(*wp, flag, nflag))
1299 				rv = 1;
1300 	}
1301 	return (rv);
1302 }
1303 
1304 #ifndef MKSH_UNEMPLOYED
1305 int
c_fgbg(const char ** wp)1306 c_fgbg(const char **wp)
1307 {
1308 	bool bg = strcmp(*wp, "bg") == 0;
1309 	int rv = 0;
1310 
1311 	if (!Flag(FMONITOR)) {
1312 		bi_errorf("job control not enabled");
1313 		return (1);
1314 	}
1315 	if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?')
1316 		return (1);
1317 	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
1318 	if (*wp)
1319 		for (; *wp; wp++)
1320 			rv = j_resume(*wp, bg);
1321 	else
1322 		rv = j_resume("%%", bg);
1323 	/* fg returns $? of the job unless POSIX */
1324 	return ((bg | Flag(FPOSIX)) ? 0 : rv);
1325 }
1326 #endif
1327 
1328 /* format a single kill item */
1329 static void
kill_fmt_entry(char * buf,size_t buflen,unsigned int i,const void * arg)1330 kill_fmt_entry(char *buf, size_t buflen, unsigned int i, const void *arg)
1331 {
1332 	const struct kill_info *ki = (const struct kill_info *)arg;
1333 
1334 	i++;
1335 	shf_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%*u %*s %s",
1336 	    ki->num_width, i,
1337 	    ki->name_width, sigtraps[i].name,
1338 	    sigtraps[i].mess);
1339 }
1340 
1341 int
c_kill(const char ** wp)1342 c_kill(const char **wp)
1343 {
1344 	Trap *t = NULL;
1345 	const char *p;
1346 	bool lflag = false;
1347 	int i, n, rv, sig;
1348 
1349 	/* assume old style options if -digits or -UPPERCASE */
1350 	if ((p = wp[1]) && *p == '-' && (ksh_isdigit(p[1]) ||
1351 	    ksh_isupper(p[1]))) {
1352 		if (!(t = gettrap(p + 1, false, false))) {
1353 			bi_errorf("bad signal '%s'", p + 1);
1354 			return (1);
1355 		}
1356 		i = (wp[2] && strcmp(wp[2], "--") == 0) ? 3 : 2;
1357 	} else {
1358 		int optc;
1359 
1360 		while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "ls:")) != -1)
1361 			switch (optc) {
1362 			case 'l':
1363 				lflag = true;
1364 				break;
1365 			case 's':
1366 				if (!(t = gettrap(builtin_opt.optarg,
1367 				    true, false))) {
1368 					bi_errorf("bad signal '%s'",
1369 					    builtin_opt.optarg);
1370 					return (1);
1371 				}
1372 				break;
1373 			case '?':
1374 				return (1);
1375 			}
1376 		i = builtin_opt.optind;
1377 	}
1378 	if ((lflag && t) || (!wp[i] && !lflag)) {
1379 #ifndef MKSH_SMALL
1380 		shf_puts("usage:\tkill [-s signame | -signum | -signame]"
1381 		    " { job | pid | pgrp } ...\n"
1382 		    "\tkill -l [exit_status ...]\n", shl_out);
1383 #endif
1384 		bi_errorfz();
1385 		return (1);
1386 	}
1387 
1388 	if (lflag) {
1389 		if (wp[i]) {
1390 			for (; wp[i]; i++) {
1391 				if (!bi_getn(wp[i], &n))
1392 					return (1);
1393 #if (ksh_NSIG <= 128)
1394 				if (n > 128 && n < 128 + ksh_NSIG)
1395 					n -= 128;
1396 #endif
1397 				if (n > 0 && n < ksh_NSIG)
1398 					shprintf("%s\n", sigtraps[n].name);
1399 				else
1400 					shprintf("%d\n", n);
1401 			}
1402 		} else if (Flag(FPOSIX)) {
1403 			n = 1;
1404 			while (n < ksh_NSIG) {
1405 				shf_puts(sigtraps[n].name, shl_stdout);
1406 				shf_putc(++n == ksh_NSIG ? '\n' : ' ',
1407 				    shl_stdout);
1408 			}
1409 		} else {
1410 			ssize_t w, mess_cols = 0, mess_octs = 0;
1411 			int j = ksh_NSIG - 1;
1412 			struct kill_info ki = { 0, 0 };
1413 
1414 			do {
1415 				ki.num_width++;
1416 			} while ((j /= 10));
1417 
1418 			for (j = 1; j < ksh_NSIG; j++) {
1419 				w = strlen(sigtraps[j].name);
1420 				if (w > ki.name_width)
1421 					ki.name_width = w;
1422 				w = strlen(sigtraps[j].mess);
1423 				if (w > mess_octs)
1424 					mess_octs = w;
1425 				w = utf_mbswidth(sigtraps[j].mess);
1426 				if (w > mess_cols)
1427 					mess_cols = w;
1428 			}
1429 
1430 			print_columns(shl_stdout, (unsigned int)(ksh_NSIG - 1),
1431 			    kill_fmt_entry, (void *)&ki,
1432 			    ki.num_width + 1 + ki.name_width + 1 + mess_octs,
1433 			    ki.num_width + 1 + ki.name_width + 1 + mess_cols,
1434 			    true);
1435 		}
1436 		return (0);
1437 	}
1438 	rv = 0;
1439 	sig = t ? t->signal : SIGTERM;
1440 	for (; (p = wp[i]); i++) {
1441 		if (*p == '%') {
1442 			if (j_kill(p, sig))
1443 				rv = 1;
1444 		} else if (!getn(p, &n)) {
1445 			bi_errorf("%s: %s", p,
1446 			    "arguments must be jobs or process IDs");
1447 			rv = 1;
1448 		} else {
1449 			if (mksh_kill(n, sig) < 0) {
1450 				bi_errorf("%s: %s", p, cstrerror(errno));
1451 				rv = 1;
1452 			}
1453 		}
1454 	}
1455 	return (rv);
1456 }
1457 
1458 void
getopts_reset(int val)1459 getopts_reset(int val)
1460 {
1461 	if (val >= 1) {
1462 		ksh_getopt_reset(&user_opt, GF_NONAME |
1463 		    (Flag(FPOSIX) ? 0 : GF_PLUSOPT));
1464 		user_opt.optind = user_opt.uoptind = val;
1465 	}
1466 }
1467 
1468 int
c_getopts(const char ** wp)1469 c_getopts(const char **wp)
1470 {
1471 	int argc, optc, rv;
1472 	const char *opts, *var;
1473 	char buf[3];
1474 	struct tbl *vq, *voptarg;
1475 
1476 	if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?')
1477 		return (1);
1478 	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
1479 
1480 	opts = *wp++;
1481 	if (!opts) {
1482 		bi_errorf("missing %s argument", "options");
1483 		return (1);
1484 	}
1485 
1486 	var = *wp++;
1487 	if (!var) {
1488 		bi_errorf("missing %s argument", "name");
1489 		return (1);
1490 	}
1491 	if (!*var || *skip_varname(var, true)) {
1492 		bi_errorf("%s: %s", var, "is not an identifier");
1493 		return (1);
1494 	}
1495 
1496 	if (e->loc->next == NULL) {
1497 		internal_warningf("%s: %s", "c_getopts", "no argv");
1498 		return (1);
1499 	}
1500 	/* Which arguments are we parsing... */
1501 	if (*wp == NULL)
1502 		wp = e->loc->next->argv;
1503 	else
1504 		*--wp = e->loc->next->argv[0];
1505 
1506 	/* Check that our saved state won't cause a core dump... */
1507 	for (argc = 0; wp[argc]; argc++)
1508 		;
1509 	if (user_opt.optind > argc ||
1510 	    (user_opt.p != 0 &&
1511 	    user_opt.p > strlen(wp[user_opt.optind - 1]))) {
1512 		bi_errorf("arguments changed since last call");
1513 		return (1);
1514 	}
1515 
1516 	user_opt.optarg = NULL;
1517 	optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &user_opt, opts);
1518 
1519 	if (optc >= 0 && optc != '?' && (user_opt.info & GI_PLUS)) {
1520 		buf[0] = '+';
1521 		buf[1] = optc;
1522 		buf[2] = '\0';
1523 	} else {
1524 		/*
1525 		 * POSIX says var is set to ? at end-of-options, AT&T ksh
1526 		 * sets it to null - we go with POSIX...
1527 		 */
1528 		buf[0] = optc < 0 ? '?' : optc;
1529 		buf[1] = '\0';
1530 	}
1531 
1532 	/* AT&T ksh93 in fact does change OPTIND for unknown options too */
1533 	user_opt.uoptind = user_opt.optind;
1534 
1535 	voptarg = global("OPTARG");
1536 	/* AT&T ksh clears ro and int */
1537 	voptarg->flag &= ~RDONLY;
1538 	/* Paranoia: ensure no bizarre results. */
1539 	if (voptarg->flag & INTEGER)
1540 	    typeset("OPTARG", 0, INTEGER, 0, 0);
1541 	if (user_opt.optarg == NULL)
1542 		unset(voptarg, 1);
1543 	else
1544 		/* This can't fail (have cleared readonly/integer) */
1545 		setstr(voptarg, user_opt.optarg, KSH_RETURN_ERROR);
1546 
1547 	rv = 0;
1548 
1549 	vq = global(var);
1550 	/* Error message already printed (integer, readonly) */
1551 	if (!setstr(vq, buf, KSH_RETURN_ERROR))
1552 		rv = 2;
1553 	if (Flag(FEXPORT))
1554 		typeset(var, EXPORT, 0, 0, 0);
1555 
1556 	return (optc < 0 ? 1 : rv);
1557 }
1558 
1559 #ifndef MKSH_NO_CMDLINE_EDITING
1560 int
c_bind(const char ** wp)1561 c_bind(const char **wp)
1562 {
1563 	int optc, rv = 0;
1564 #ifndef MKSH_SMALL
1565 	bool macro = false;
1566 #endif
1567 	bool list = false;
1568 	const char *cp;
1569 	char *up;
1570 
1571 	while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt,
1572 #ifndef MKSH_SMALL
1573 	    "lm"
1574 #else
1575 	    "l"
1576 #endif
1577 	    )) != -1)
1578 		switch (optc) {
1579 		case 'l':
1580 			list = true;
1581 			break;
1582 #ifndef MKSH_SMALL
1583 		case 'm':
1584 			macro = true;
1585 			break;
1586 #endif
1587 		case '?':
1588 			return (1);
1589 		}
1590 	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
1591 
1592 	if (*wp == NULL)
1593 		/* list all */
1594 		rv = x_bind(NULL, NULL,
1595 #ifndef MKSH_SMALL
1596 		    false,
1597 #endif
1598 		    list);
1599 
1600 	for (; *wp != NULL; wp++) {
1601 		if ((cp = cstrchr(*wp, '=')) == NULL)
1602 			up = NULL;
1603 		else {
1604 			strdupx(up, *wp, ATEMP);
1605 			up[cp++ - *wp] = '\0';
1606 		}
1607 		if (x_bind(up ? up : *wp, cp,
1608 #ifndef MKSH_SMALL
1609 		    macro,
1610 #endif
1611 		    false))
1612 			rv = 1;
1613 		afree(up, ATEMP);
1614 	}
1615 
1616 	return (rv);
1617 }
1618 #endif
1619 
1620 int
c_shift(const char ** wp)1621 c_shift(const char **wp)
1622 {
1623 	struct block *l = e->loc;
1624 	int n;
1625 	mksh_ari_t val;
1626 	const char *arg;
1627 
1628 	if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?')
1629 		return (1);
1630 	arg = wp[builtin_opt.optind];
1631 
1632 	if (!arg)
1633 		n = 1;
1634 	else if (!evaluate(arg, &val, KSH_RETURN_ERROR, false)) {
1635 		/* error already printed */
1636 		bi_errorfz();
1637 		return (1);
1638 	} else if (!(n = val)) {
1639 		/* nothing to do */
1640 		return (0);
1641 	} else if (n < 0) {
1642 		bi_errorf("%s: %s", arg, "bad number");
1643 		return (1);
1644 	}
1645 	if (l->argc < n) {
1646 		bi_errorf("nothing to shift");
1647 		return (1);
1648 	}
1649 	l->argv[n] = l->argv[0];
1650 	l->argv += n;
1651 	l->argc -= n;
1652 	return (0);
1653 }
1654 
1655 int
c_umask(const char ** wp)1656 c_umask(const char **wp)
1657 {
1658 	int i, optc;
1659 	const char *cp;
1660 	bool symbolic = false;
1661 	mode_t old_umask;
1662 
1663 	while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "S")) != -1)
1664 		switch (optc) {
1665 		case 'S':
1666 			symbolic = true;
1667 			break;
1668 		case '?':
1669 			return (1);
1670 		}
1671 	cp = wp[builtin_opt.optind];
1672 	if (cp == NULL) {
1673 		old_umask = umask((mode_t)0);
1674 		umask(old_umask);
1675 		if (symbolic) {
1676 			char buf[18], *p;
1677 			int j;
1678 
1679 			old_umask = ~old_umask;
1680 			p = buf;
1681 			for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1682 				*p++ = "ugo"[i];
1683 				*p++ = '=';
1684 				for (j = 0; j < 3; j++)
1685 					if (old_umask & (1 << (8 - (3*i + j))))
1686 						*p++ = "rwx"[j];
1687 				*p++ = ',';
1688 			}
1689 			p[-1] = '\0';
1690 			shprintf("%s\n", buf);
1691 		} else
1692 			shprintf("%#3.3o\n", (unsigned int)old_umask);
1693 	} else {
1694 		mode_t new_umask;
1695 
1696 		if (ksh_isdigit(*cp)) {
1697 			new_umask = 0;
1698 			while (*cp >= ord('0') && *cp <= ord('7')) {
1699 				new_umask = new_umask * 8 + ksh_numdig(*cp);
1700 				++cp;
1701 			}
1702 			if (*cp) {
1703 				bi_errorf("bad number");
1704 				return (1);
1705 			}
1706 		} else {
1707 			/* symbolic format */
1708 			int positions, new_val;
1709 			char op;
1710 
1711 			old_umask = umask((mode_t)0);
1712 			/* in case of error */
1713 			umask(old_umask);
1714 			old_umask = ~old_umask;
1715 			new_umask = old_umask;
1716 			positions = 0;
1717 			while (*cp) {
1718 				while (*cp && vstrchr("augo", *cp))
1719 					switch (*cp++) {
1720 					case 'a':
1721 						positions |= 0111;
1722 						break;
1723 					case 'u':
1724 						positions |= 0100;
1725 						break;
1726 					case 'g':
1727 						positions |= 0010;
1728 						break;
1729 					case 'o':
1730 						positions |= 0001;
1731 						break;
1732 					}
1733 				if (!positions)
1734 					/* default is a */
1735 					positions = 0111;
1736 				if (!vstrchr("=+-", op = *cp))
1737 					break;
1738 				cp++;
1739 				new_val = 0;
1740 				while (*cp && vstrchr("rwxugoXs", *cp))
1741 					switch (*cp++) {
1742 					case 'r': new_val |= 04; break;
1743 					case 'w': new_val |= 02; break;
1744 					case 'x': new_val |= 01; break;
1745 					case 'u':
1746 						new_val |= old_umask >> 6;
1747 						break;
1748 					case 'g':
1749 						new_val |= old_umask >> 3;
1750 						break;
1751 					case 'o':
1752 						new_val |= old_umask >> 0;
1753 						break;
1754 					case 'X':
1755 						if (old_umask & 0111)
1756 							new_val |= 01;
1757 						break;
1758 					case 's':
1759 						/* ignored */
1760 						break;
1761 					}
1762 				new_val = (new_val & 07) * positions;
1763 				switch (op) {
1764 				case '-':
1765 					new_umask &= ~new_val;
1766 					break;
1767 				case '=':
1768 					new_umask = new_val |
1769 					    (new_umask & ~(positions * 07));
1770 					break;
1771 				case '+':
1772 					new_umask |= new_val;
1773 				}
1774 				if (*cp == ',') {
1775 					positions = 0;
1776 					cp++;
1777 				} else if (!vstrchr("=+-", *cp))
1778 					break;
1779 			}
1780 			if (*cp) {
1781 				bi_errorf("bad mask");
1782 				return (1);
1783 			}
1784 			new_umask = ~new_umask;
1785 		}
1786 		umask(new_umask);
1787 	}
1788 	return (0);
1789 }
1790 
1791 int
c_dot(const char ** wp)1792 c_dot(const char **wp)
1793 {
1794 	const char *file, *cp, **argv;
1795 	int argc, i, errcode;
1796 
1797 	if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?')
1798 		return (1);
1799 
1800 	if ((cp = wp[builtin_opt.optind]) == NULL) {
1801 		bi_errorf("missing argument");
1802 		return (1);
1803 	}
1804 	file = search_path(cp, path, R_OK, &errcode);
1805 	if (!file && errcode == ENOENT && wp[0][0] == 's' &&
1806 	    search_access(cp, R_OK) == 0)
1807 		file = cp;
1808 	if (!file) {
1809 		bi_errorf("%s: %s", cp, cstrerror(errcode));
1810 		return (1);
1811 	}
1812 
1813 	/* Set positional parameters? */
1814 	if (wp[builtin_opt.optind + 1]) {
1815 		argv = wp + builtin_opt.optind;
1816 		/* preserve $0 */
1817 		argv[0] = e->loc->argv[0];
1818 		for (argc = 0; argv[argc + 1]; argc++)
1819 			;
1820 	} else {
1821 		argc = 0;
1822 		argv = NULL;
1823 	}
1824 	if ((i = include(file, argc, argv, false)) < 0) {
1825 		/* should not happen */
1826 		bi_errorf("%s: %s", cp, cstrerror(errno));
1827 		return (1);
1828 	}
1829 	return (i);
1830 }
1831 
1832 int
c_wait(const char ** wp)1833 c_wait(const char **wp)
1834 {
1835 	int rv = 0, sig;
1836 
1837 	if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?')
1838 		return (1);
1839 	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
1840 	if (*wp == NULL) {
1841 		while (waitfor(NULL, &sig) >= 0)
1842 			;
1843 		rv = sig;
1844 	} else {
1845 		for (; *wp; wp++)
1846 			rv = waitfor(*wp, &sig);
1847 		if (rv < 0)
1848 			/* magic exit code: bad job-id */
1849 			rv = sig ? sig : 127;
1850 	}
1851 	return (rv);
1852 }
1853 
1854 static char REPLY[] = "REPLY";
1855 int
c_read(const char ** wp)1856 c_read(const char **wp)
1857 {
1858 #define is_ifsws(c) (ctype((c), C_IFS) && ctype((c), C_IFSWS))
1859 	int c, fd = 0, rv = 0;
1860 	bool savehist = false, intoarray = false, aschars = false;
1861 	bool rawmode = false, expanding = false;
1862 	bool lastparmmode = false, lastparmused = false;
1863 	enum { LINES, BYTES, UPTO, READALL } readmode = LINES;
1864 	char delim = '\n';
1865 	size_t bytesleft = 128, bytesread;
1866 	struct tbl *vp /* FU gcc */ = NULL, *vq = NULL;
1867 	char *cp, *allocd = NULL, *xp;
1868 	const char *ccp;
1869 	XString xs;
1870 	size_t xsave = 0;
1871 	mksh_ttyst tios;
1872 	bool restore_tios = false;
1873 	/* to catch read -aN2 foo[i] */
1874 	bool subarray = false;
1875 #if HAVE_SELECT
1876 	bool hastimeout = false;
1877 	struct timeval tv, tvlim;
1878 #define c_read_opts "Aad:N:n:prst:u,"
1879 #else
1880 #define c_read_opts "Aad:N:n:prsu,"
1881 #endif
1882 
1883 	while ((c = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, c_read_opts)) != -1)
1884 	switch (c) {
1885 	case 'a':
1886 		aschars = true;
1887 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1888 	case 'A':
1889 		intoarray = true;
1890 		break;
1891 	case 'd':
1892 		delim = builtin_opt.optarg[0];
1893 		break;
1894 	case 'N':
1895 	case 'n':
1896 		readmode = c == 'N' ? BYTES : UPTO;
1897 		if (!bi_getn(builtin_opt.optarg, &c))
1898 			return (2);
1899 		if (c == -1) {
1900 			readmode = readmode == BYTES ? READALL : UPTO;
1901 			bytesleft = 1024;
1902 		} else
1903 			bytesleft = (unsigned int)c;
1904 		break;
1905 	case 'p':
1906 		if ((fd = coproc_getfd(R_OK, &ccp)) < 0) {
1907 			bi_errorf("%s: %s", "-p", ccp);
1908 			return (2);
1909 		}
1910 		break;
1911 	case 'r':
1912 		rawmode = true;
1913 		break;
1914 	case 's':
1915 		savehist = true;
1916 		break;
1917 #if HAVE_SELECT
1918 	case 't':
1919 		if (parse_usec(builtin_opt.optarg, &tv)) {
1920 			bi_errorf("%s: %s '%s'", Tsynerr, cstrerror(errno),
1921 			    builtin_opt.optarg);
1922 			return (2);
1923 		}
1924 		hastimeout = true;
1925 		break;
1926 #endif
1927 	case 'u':
1928 		if (!builtin_opt.optarg[0])
1929 			fd = 0;
1930 		else if ((fd = check_fd(builtin_opt.optarg, R_OK, &ccp)) < 0) {
1931 			bi_errorf("%s: %s: %s", "-u", builtin_opt.optarg, ccp);
1932 			return (2);
1933 		}
1934 		break;
1935 	case '?':
1936 		return (2);
1937 	}
1938 	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
1939 	if (*wp == NULL)
1940 		*--wp = REPLY;
1941 
1942 	if (intoarray && wp[1] != NULL) {
1943 		bi_errorf("too many arguments");
1944 		return (2);
1945 	}
1946 
1947 	if ((ccp = cstrchr(*wp, '?')) != NULL) {
1948 		strdupx(allocd, *wp, ATEMP);
1949 		allocd[ccp - *wp] = '\0';
1950 		*wp = allocd;
1951 		if (isatty(fd)) {
1952 			/*
1953 			 * AT&T ksh says it prints prompt on fd if it's open
1954 			 * for writing and is a tty, but it doesn't do it
1955 			 * (it also doesn't check the interactive flag,
1956 			 * as is indicated in the Korn Shell book).
1957 			 */
1958 			shf_puts(ccp + 1, shl_out);
1959 			shf_flush(shl_out);
1960 		}
1961 	}
1962 
1963 	Xinit(xs, xp, bytesleft, ATEMP);
1964 
1965 	if (readmode == LINES)
1966 		bytesleft = 1;
1967 	else if (isatty(fd)) {
1968 		x_mkraw(fd, &tios, true);
1969 		restore_tios = true;
1970 	}
1971 
1972 #if HAVE_SELECT
1973 	if (hastimeout) {
1974 		mksh_TIME(tvlim);
1975 		timeradd(&tvlim, &tv, &tvlim);
1976 	}
1977 #endif
1978 
1979  c_read_readloop:
1980 #if HAVE_SELECT
1981 	if (hastimeout) {
1982 		fd_set fdset;
1983 
1984 		FD_ZERO(&fdset);
1985 		FD_SET((unsigned int)fd, &fdset);
1986 		mksh_TIME(tv);
1987 		timersub(&tvlim, &tv, &tv);
1988 		if (tv.tv_sec < 0) {
1989 			/* timeout expired globally */
1990 			rv = 1;
1991 			goto c_read_out;
1992 		}
1993 
1994 		switch (select(fd + 1, &fdset, NULL, NULL, &tv)) {
1995 		case 1:
1996 			break;
1997 		case 0:
1998 			/* timeout expired for this call */
1999 			bytesread = 0;
2000 			/* fake EOF read; all cases return 1 */
2001 			goto c_read_didread;
2002 		default:
2003 			bi_errorf("%s: %s", Tselect, cstrerror(errno));
2004 			rv = 2;
2005 			goto c_read_out;
2006 		}
2007 	}
2008 #endif
2009 
2010 	bytesread = blocking_read(fd, xp, bytesleft);
2011 	if (bytesread == (size_t)-1) {
2012 		/* interrupted */
2013 		if (errno == EINTR && fatal_trap_check()) {
2014 			/*
2015 			 * Was the offending signal one that would
2016 			 * normally kill a process? If so, pretend
2017 			 * the read was killed.
2018 			 */
2019 			rv = 2;
2020 			goto c_read_out;
2021 		}
2022 		/* just ignore the signal */
2023 		goto c_read_readloop;
2024 	}
2025 
2026  c_read_didread:
2027 	switch (readmode) {
2028 	case READALL:
2029 		if (bytesread == 0) {
2030 			/* end of file reached */
2031 			rv = 1;
2032 			goto c_read_readdone;
2033 		}
2034 		xp += bytesread;
2035 		XcheckN(xs, xp, bytesleft);
2036 		break;
2037 
2038 	case UPTO:
2039 		if (bytesread == 0)
2040 			/* end of file reached */
2041 			rv = 1;
2042 		xp += bytesread;
2043 		goto c_read_readdone;
2044 
2045 	case BYTES:
2046 		if (bytesread == 0) {
2047 			/* end of file reached */
2048 			rv = 1;
2049 			/* may be partial read: $? = 1, but content */
2050 			goto c_read_readdone;
2051 		}
2052 		xp += bytesread;
2053 		if ((bytesleft -= bytesread) == 0)
2054 			goto c_read_readdone;
2055 		break;
2056 	case LINES:
2057 		if (bytesread == 0) {
2058 			/* end of file reached */
2059 			rv = 1;
2060 			goto c_read_readdone;
2061 		}
2062 		if ((c = *xp) == '\0' && !aschars && delim != '\0') {
2063 			/* skip any read NULs unless delimiter */
2064 			break;
2065 		}
2066 		if (expanding) {
2067 			expanding = false;
2068 			if (c == delim) {
2069 				if (Flag(FTALKING_I) && isatty(fd)) {
2070 					/*
2071 					 * set prompt in case this is
2072 					 * called from .profile or $ENV
2073 					 */
2074 					set_prompt(PS2, NULL);
2075 					pprompt(prompt, 0);
2076 				}
2077 				/* drop the backslash */
2078 				--xp;
2079 				/* and the delimiter */
2080 				break;
2081 			}
2082 		} else if (c == delim) {
2083 			goto c_read_readdone;
2084 		} else if (!rawmode && c == '\\') {
2085 			expanding = true;
2086 		}
2087 		Xcheck(xs, xp);
2088 		++xp;
2089 		break;
2090 	}
2091 	goto c_read_readloop;
2092 
2093  c_read_readdone:
2094 	bytesread = Xlength(xs, xp);
2095 	Xput(xs, xp, '\0');
2096 
2097 	/*-
2098 	 * state: we finished reading the input and NUL terminated it
2099 	 * Xstring(xs, xp) -> xp-1 = input string without trailing delim
2100 	 * rv = 1 if EOF, 0 otherwise (errors handled already)
2101 	 */
2102 
2103 	if (rv == 1) {
2104 		/* clean up coprocess if needed, on EOF */
2105 		coproc_read_close(fd);
2106 		if (readmode == READALL)
2107 			/* EOF is no error here */
2108 			rv = 0;
2109 	}
2110 
2111 	if (savehist)
2112 		histsave(&source->line, Xstring(xs, xp), HIST_STORE, false);
2113 
2114 	ccp = cp = Xclose(xs, xp);
2115 	expanding = false;
2116 	XinitN(xs, 128, ATEMP);
2117 	if (intoarray) {
2118 		vp = global(*wp);
2119 		subarray = last_lookup_was_array;
2120 		if (vp->flag & RDONLY) {
2121  c_read_splitro:
2122 			bi_errorf("read-only: %s", *wp);
2123  c_read_spliterr:
2124 			rv = 2;
2125 			afree(cp, ATEMP);
2126 			goto c_read_out;
2127 		}
2128 		/* counter for array index */
2129 		c = subarray ? arrayindex(vp) : 0;
2130 		/* exporting an array is currently pointless */
2131 		unset(vp, subarray ? 0 : 1);
2132 	}
2133 	if (!aschars) {
2134 		/* skip initial IFS whitespace */
2135 		while (bytesread && is_ifsws(*ccp)) {
2136 			++ccp;
2137 			--bytesread;
2138 		}
2139 		/* trim trailing IFS whitespace */
2140 		while (bytesread && is_ifsws(ccp[bytesread - 1])) {
2141 			--bytesread;
2142 		}
2143 	}
2144  c_read_splitloop:
2145 	xp = Xstring(xs, xp);
2146 	/* generate next word */
2147 	if (!bytesread) {
2148 		/* no more input */
2149 		if (intoarray)
2150 			goto c_read_splitdone;
2151 		/* zero out next parameters */
2152 		goto c_read_gotword;
2153 	}
2154 	if (aschars) {
2155 		Xput(xs, xp, '1');
2156 		Xput(xs, xp, '#');
2157 		bytesleft = utf_ptradj(ccp);
2158 		while (bytesleft && bytesread) {
2159 			*xp++ = *ccp++;
2160 			--bytesleft;
2161 			--bytesread;
2162 		}
2163 		if (xp[-1] == '\0') {
2164 			xp[-1] = '0';
2165 			xp[-3] = '2';
2166 		}
2167 		goto c_read_gotword;
2168 	}
2169 
2170 	if (!intoarray && wp[1] == NULL)
2171 		lastparmmode = true;
2172 
2173  c_read_splitlast:
2174 	/* copy until IFS character */
2175 	while (bytesread) {
2176 		char ch;
2177 
2178 		ch = *ccp;
2179 		if (expanding) {
2180 			expanding = false;
2181 			goto c_read_splitcopy;
2182 		} else if (ctype(ch, C_IFS)) {
2183 			break;
2184 		} else if (!rawmode && ch == '\\') {
2185 			expanding = true;
2186 		} else {
2187  c_read_splitcopy:
2188 			Xcheck(xs, xp);
2189 			Xput(xs, xp, ch);
2190 		}
2191 		++ccp;
2192 		--bytesread;
2193 	}
2194 	xsave = Xsavepos(xs, xp);
2195 	/* copy word delimiter: IFSWS+IFS,IFSWS */
2196 	expanding = false;
2197 	while (bytesread) {
2198 		char ch;
2199 
2200 		ch = *ccp;
2201 		if (!ctype(ch, C_IFS))
2202 			break;
2203 		if (lastparmmode && !expanding && !rawmode && ch == '\\') {
2204 			expanding = true;
2205 		} else {
2206 			Xcheck(xs, xp);
2207 			Xput(xs, xp, ch);
2208 		}
2209 		++ccp;
2210 		--bytesread;
2211 		if (expanding)
2212 			continue;
2213 		if (!ctype(ch, C_IFSWS))
2214 			break;
2215 	}
2216 	while (bytesread && is_ifsws(*ccp)) {
2217 		Xcheck(xs, xp);
2218 		Xput(xs, xp, *ccp);
2219 		++ccp;
2220 		--bytesread;
2221 	}
2222 	/* if no more parameters, rinse and repeat */
2223 	if (lastparmmode && bytesread) {
2224 		lastparmused = true;
2225 		goto c_read_splitlast;
2226 	}
2227 	/* get rid of the delimiter unless we pack the rest */
2228 	if (!lastparmused)
2229 		xp = Xrestpos(xs, xp, xsave);
2230  c_read_gotword:
2231 	Xput(xs, xp, '\0');
2232 	if (intoarray) {
2233 		if (subarray) {
2234 			/* array element passed, accept first read */
2235 			if (vq) {
2236 				bi_errorf("nested arrays not yet supported");
2237 				goto c_read_spliterr;
2238 			}
2239 			vq = vp;
2240 			if (c)
2241 				/* [0] doesn't */
2242 				vq->flag |= AINDEX;
2243 		} else
2244 			vq = arraysearch(vp, c++);
2245 	} else {
2246 		vq = global(*wp);
2247 		/* must be checked before exporting */
2248 		if (vq->flag & RDONLY)
2249 			goto c_read_splitro;
2250 		if (Flag(FEXPORT))
2251 			typeset(*wp, EXPORT, 0, 0, 0);
2252 	}
2253 	if (!setstr(vq, Xstring(xs, xp), KSH_RETURN_ERROR))
2254 		goto c_read_spliterr;
2255 	if (aschars) {
2256 		setint_v(vq, vq, false);
2257 		/* protect from UTFMODE changes */
2258 		vq->type = 0;
2259 	}
2260 	if (intoarray || *++wp != NULL)
2261 		goto c_read_splitloop;
2262 
2263  c_read_splitdone:
2264 	/* free up */
2265 	afree(cp, ATEMP);
2266 
2267  c_read_out:
2268 	afree(allocd, ATEMP);
2269 	Xfree(xs, xp);
2270 	if (restore_tios)
2271 		mksh_tcset(fd, &tios);
2272 	return (rv);
2273 #undef is_ifsws
2274 }
2275 
2276 int
c_eval(const char ** wp)2277 c_eval(const char **wp)
2278 {
2279 	struct source *s, *saves = source;
2280 	unsigned char savef;
2281 	int rv;
2282 
2283 	if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?')
2284 		return (1);
2285 	s = pushs(SWORDS, ATEMP);
2286 	s->u.strv = wp + builtin_opt.optind;
2287 
2288 	/*-
2289 	 * The following code handles the case where the command is
2290 	 * empty due to failed command substitution, for example by
2291 	 *	eval "$(false)"
2292 	 * This has historically returned 1 by AT&T ksh88. In this
2293 	 * case, shell() will not set or change exstat because the
2294 	 * compiled tree is empty, so it will use the value we pass
2295 	 * from subst_exstat, which is cleared in execute(), so it
2296 	 * should have been 0 if there were no substitutions.
2297 	 *
2298 	 * POSIX however says we don't do this, even though it is
2299 	 * traditionally done. AT&T ksh93 agrees with POSIX, so we
2300 	 * do. The following is an excerpt from SUSv4 [1003.2-2008]:
2301 	 *
2302 	 * 2.9.1: Simple Commands
2303 	 *	... If there is a command name, execution shall
2304 	 *	continue as described in 2.9.1.1 [Command Search
2305 	 *	and Execution]. If there is no command name, but
2306 	 *	the command contained a command substitution, the
2307 	 *	command shall complete with the exit status of the
2308 	 *	last command substitution performed.
2309 	 * 2.9.1.1: Command Search and Execution
2310 	 *	(1) a. If the command name matches the name of a
2311 	 *	special built-in utility, that special built-in
2312 	 *	utility shall be invoked.
2313 	 * 2.14.5: eval
2314 	 *	If there are no arguments, or only null arguments,
2315 	 *	eval shall return a zero exit status; ...
2316 	 */
2317 	/* AT&T ksh88: use subst_exstat */
2318 	/* exstat = subst_exstat; */
2319 	/* SUSv4: OR with a high value never written otherwise */
2320 	exstat |= 0x4000;
2321 
2322 	savef = Flag(FERREXIT);
2323 	Flag(FERREXIT) |= 0x80;
2324 	rv = shell(s, false);
2325 	Flag(FERREXIT) = savef;
2326 	source = saves;
2327 	afree(s, ATEMP);
2328 	if (exstat & 0x4000)
2329 		/* detect old exstat, use 0 in that case */
2330 		rv = 0;
2331 	return (rv);
2332 }
2333 
2334 int
c_trap(const char ** wp)2335 c_trap(const char **wp)
2336 {
2337 	Trap *p = sigtraps;
2338 	int i = ksh_NSIG;
2339 	const char *s;
2340 
2341 	if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?')
2342 		return (1);
2343 	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
2344 
2345 	if (*wp == NULL) {
2346 		do {
2347 			if (p->trap) {
2348 				shf_puts("trap -- ", shl_stdout);
2349 				print_value_quoted(shl_stdout, p->trap);
2350 				shprintf(" %s\n", p->name);
2351 			}
2352 			++p;
2353 		} while (i--);
2354 		return (0);
2355 	}
2356 
2357 	if (getn(*wp, &i)) {
2358 		/* first argument is a signal number, reset them all */
2359 		s = NULL;
2360 	} else {
2361 		/* first argument must be a command, then */
2362 		s = *wp++;
2363 		/* reset traps? */
2364 		if (ksh_isdash(s))
2365 			s = NULL;
2366 	}
2367 
2368 	/* set/clear the traps */
2369 	i = 0;
2370 	while (*wp)
2371 		if (!(p = gettrap(*wp++, true, true))) {
2372 			warningf(true, "%s: %s '%s'", builtin_argv0,
2373 			    "bad signal", wp[-1]);
2374 			i = 1;
2375 		} else
2376 			settrap(p, s);
2377 	return (i);
2378 }
2379 
2380 int
c_exitreturn(const char ** wp)2381 c_exitreturn(const char **wp)
2382 {
2383 	int n, how = LEXIT;
2384 
2385 	if (wp[1]) {
2386 		if (wp[2])
2387 			goto c_exitreturn_err;
2388 		exstat = bi_getn(wp[1], &n) ? (n & 0xFF) : 1;
2389 	} else if (trap_exstat != -1)
2390 		exstat = trap_exstat;
2391 
2392 	if (wp[0][0] == 'r') {
2393 		/* return */
2394 		struct env *ep;
2395 
2396 		/*
2397 		 * need to tell if this is exit or return so trap exit will
2398 		 * work right (POSIX)
2399 		 */
2400 		for (ep = e; ep; ep = ep->oenv)
2401 			if (STOP_RETURN(ep->type)) {
2402 				how = LRETURN;
2403 				break;
2404 			}
2405 	}
2406 
2407 	if (how == LEXIT && !really_exit && j_stopped_running()) {
2408 		really_exit = true;
2409 		how = LSHELL;
2410 	}
2411 
2412 	/* get rid of any I/O redirections */
2413 	quitenv(NULL);
2414 	unwind(how);
2415 	/* NOTREACHED */
2416 
2417  c_exitreturn_err:
2418 	bi_errorf("too many arguments");
2419 	return (1);
2420 }
2421 
2422 int
c_brkcont(const char ** wp)2423 c_brkcont(const char **wp)
2424 {
2425 	unsigned int quit;
2426 	int n;
2427 	struct env *ep, *last_ep = NULL;
2428 	const char *arg;
2429 
2430 	if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?')
2431 		goto c_brkcont_err;
2432 	arg = wp[builtin_opt.optind];
2433 
2434 	if (!arg)
2435 		n = 1;
2436 	else if (!bi_getn(arg, &n))
2437 		goto c_brkcont_err;
2438 	if (n <= 0) {
2439 		/* AT&T ksh does this for non-interactive shells only - weird */
2440 		bi_errorf("%s: %s", arg, "bad value");
2441 		goto c_brkcont_err;
2442 	}
2443 	quit = (unsigned int)n;
2444 
2445 	/* Stop at E_NONE, E_PARSE, E_FUNC, or E_INCL */
2446 	for (ep = e; ep && !STOP_BRKCONT(ep->type); ep = ep->oenv)
2447 		if (ep->type == E_LOOP) {
2448 			if (--quit == 0)
2449 				break;
2450 			ep->flags |= EF_BRKCONT_PASS;
2451 			last_ep = ep;
2452 		}
2453 
2454 	if (quit) {
2455 		/*
2456 		 * AT&T ksh doesn't print a message - just does what it
2457 		 * can. We print a message 'cause it helps in debugging
2458 		 * scripts, but don't generate an error (ie, keep going).
2459 		 */
2460 		if ((unsigned int)n == quit) {
2461 			warningf(true, "%s: %s %s", wp[0], "can't", wp[0]);
2462 			return (0);
2463 		}
2464 		/*
2465 		 * POSIX says if n is too big, the last enclosing loop
2466 		 * shall be used. Doesn't say to print an error but we
2467 		 * do anyway 'cause the user messed up.
2468 		 */
2469 		if (last_ep)
2470 			last_ep->flags &= ~EF_BRKCONT_PASS;
2471 		warningf(true, "%s: can only %s %u level(s)",
2472 		    wp[0], wp[0], (unsigned int)n - quit);
2473 	}
2474 
2475 	unwind(*wp[0] == 'b' ? LBREAK : LCONTIN);
2476 	/* NOTREACHED */
2477 
2478  c_brkcont_err:
2479 	return (1);
2480 }
2481 
2482 int
c_set(const char ** wp)2483 c_set(const char **wp)
2484 {
2485 	int argi;
2486 	bool setargs;
2487 	struct block *l = e->loc;
2488 	const char **owp;
2489 
2490 	if (wp[1] == NULL) {
2491 		static const char *args[] = { Tset, "-", NULL };
2492 		return (c_typeset(args));
2493 	}
2494 
2495 	if ((argi = parse_args(wp, OF_SET, &setargs)) < 0)
2496 		return (2);
2497 	/* set $# and $* */
2498 	if (setargs) {
2499 		wp += argi - 1;
2500 		owp = wp;
2501 		/* save $0 */
2502 		wp[0] = l->argv[0];
2503 		while (*++wp != NULL)
2504 			strdupx(*wp, *wp, &l->area);
2505 		l->argc = wp - owp - 1;
2506 		l->argv = alloc2(l->argc + 2, sizeof(char *), &l->area);
2507 		for (wp = l->argv; (*wp++ = *owp++) != NULL; )
2508 			;
2509 	}
2510 	/*-
2511 	 * POSIX says set exit status is 0, but old scripts that use
2512 	 * getopt(1) use the construct
2513 	 *	set -- $(getopt ab:c "$@")
2514 	 * which assumes the exit value set will be that of the $()
2515 	 * (subst_exstat is cleared in execute() so that it will be 0
2516 	 * if there are no command substitutions).
2517 	 */
2518 #ifdef MKSH_LEGACY_MODE
2519 	/* traditional behaviour, unless set -o posix */
2520 	return (Flag(FPOSIX) ? 0 : subst_exstat);
2521 #else
2522 	/* conformant behaviour, unless set -o sh +o posix */
2523 	return (Flag(FSH) && !Flag(FPOSIX) ? subst_exstat : 0);
2524 #endif
2525 }
2526 
2527 int
c_unset(const char ** wp)2528 c_unset(const char **wp)
2529 {
2530 	const char *id;
2531 	int optc, rv = 0;
2532 	bool unset_var = true;
2533 
2534 	while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "fv")) != -1)
2535 		switch (optc) {
2536 		case 'f':
2537 			unset_var = false;
2538 			break;
2539 		case 'v':
2540 			unset_var = true;
2541 			break;
2542 		case '?':
2543 			/*XXX not reached due to GF_ERROR */
2544 			return (2);
2545 		}
2546 	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
2547 	for (; (id = *wp) != NULL; wp++)
2548 		if (unset_var) {
2549 			/* unset variable */
2550 			struct tbl *vp;
2551 			char *cp = NULL;
2552 			size_t n;
2553 
2554 			n = strlen(id);
2555 			if (n > 3 && id[n-3] == '[' && id[n-2] == '*' &&
2556 			    id[n-1] == ']') {
2557 				strndupx(cp, id, n - 3, ATEMP);
2558 				id = cp;
2559 				optc = 3;
2560 			} else
2561 				optc = vstrchr(id, '[') ? 0 : 1;
2562 
2563 			vp = global(id);
2564 			afree(cp, ATEMP);
2565 
2566 			if ((vp->flag&RDONLY)) {
2567 				warningf(true, "read-only: %s", vp->name);
2568 				rv = 1;
2569 			} else
2570 				unset(vp, optc);
2571 		} else
2572 			/* unset function */
2573 			define(id, NULL);
2574 	return (rv);
2575 }
2576 
2577 static void
p_time(struct shf * shf,bool posix,long tv_sec,int tv_usec,int width,const char * prefix,const char * suffix)2578 p_time(struct shf *shf, bool posix, long tv_sec, int tv_usec, int width,
2579     const char *prefix, const char *suffix)
2580 {
2581 	tv_usec /= 10000;
2582 	if (posix)
2583 		shf_fprintf(shf, "%s%*ld.%02d%s", prefix, width,
2584 		    tv_sec, tv_usec, suffix);
2585 	else
2586 		shf_fprintf(shf, "%s%*ldm%02d.%02ds%s", prefix, width,
2587 		    tv_sec / 60, (int)(tv_sec % 60), tv_usec, suffix);
2588 }
2589 
2590 int
c_times(const char ** wp MKSH_A_UNUSED)2591 c_times(const char **wp MKSH_A_UNUSED)
2592 {
2593 	struct rusage usage;
2594 
2595 	getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &usage);
2596 	p_time(shl_stdout, false, usage.ru_utime.tv_sec,
2597 	    usage.ru_utime.tv_usec, 0, null, " ");
2598 	p_time(shl_stdout, false, usage.ru_stime.tv_sec,
2599 	    usage.ru_stime.tv_usec, 0, null, "\n");
2600 
2601 	getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &usage);
2602 	p_time(shl_stdout, false, usage.ru_utime.tv_sec,
2603 	    usage.ru_utime.tv_usec, 0, null, " ");
2604 	p_time(shl_stdout, false, usage.ru_stime.tv_sec,
2605 	    usage.ru_stime.tv_usec, 0, null, "\n");
2606 
2607 	return (0);
2608 }
2609 
2610 /*
2611  * time pipeline (really a statement, not a built-in command)
2612  */
2613 int
timex(struct op * t,int f,volatile int * xerrok)2614 timex(struct op *t, int f, volatile int *xerrok)
2615 {
2616 #define TF_NOARGS	BIT(0)
2617 #define TF_NOREAL	BIT(1)		/* don't report real time */
2618 #define TF_POSIX	BIT(2)		/* report in POSIX format */
2619 	int rv = 0, tf = 0;
2620 	struct rusage ru0, ru1, cru0, cru1;
2621 	struct timeval usrtime, systime, tv0, tv1;
2622 
2623 	mksh_TIME(tv0);
2624 	getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &ru0);
2625 	getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &cru0);
2626 	if (t->left) {
2627 		/*
2628 		 * Two ways of getting cpu usage of a command: just use t0
2629 		 * and t1 (which will get cpu usage from other jobs that
2630 		 * finish while we are executing t->left), or get the
2631 		 * cpu usage of t->left. AT&T ksh does the former, while
2632 		 * pdksh tries to do the later (the j_usrtime hack doesn't
2633 		 * really work as it only counts the last job).
2634 		 */
2635 		timerclear(&j_usrtime);
2636 		timerclear(&j_systime);
2637 		rv = execute(t->left, f | XTIME, xerrok);
2638 		if (t->left->type == TCOM)
2639 			tf |= t->left->str[0];
2640 		mksh_TIME(tv1);
2641 		getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &ru1);
2642 		getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &cru1);
2643 	} else
2644 		tf = TF_NOARGS;
2645 
2646 	if (tf & TF_NOARGS) {
2647 		/* ksh93 - report shell times (shell+kids) */
2648 		tf |= TF_NOREAL;
2649 		timeradd(&ru0.ru_utime, &cru0.ru_utime, &usrtime);
2650 		timeradd(&ru0.ru_stime, &cru0.ru_stime, &systime);
2651 	} else {
2652 		timersub(&ru1.ru_utime, &ru0.ru_utime, &usrtime);
2653 		timeradd(&usrtime, &j_usrtime, &usrtime);
2654 		timersub(&ru1.ru_stime, &ru0.ru_stime, &systime);
2655 		timeradd(&systime, &j_systime, &systime);
2656 	}
2657 
2658 	if (!(tf & TF_NOREAL)) {
2659 		timersub(&tv1, &tv0, &tv1);
2660 		if (tf & TF_POSIX)
2661 			p_time(shl_out, true, tv1.tv_sec, tv1.tv_usec,
2662 			    5, "real ", "\n");
2663 		else
2664 			p_time(shl_out, false, tv1.tv_sec, tv1.tv_usec,
2665 			    5, null, " real ");
2666 	}
2667 	if (tf & TF_POSIX)
2668 		p_time(shl_out, true, usrtime.tv_sec, usrtime.tv_usec,
2669 		    5, "user ", "\n");
2670 	else
2671 		p_time(shl_out, false, usrtime.tv_sec, usrtime.tv_usec,
2672 		    5, null, " user ");
2673 	if (tf & TF_POSIX)
2674 		p_time(shl_out, true, systime.tv_sec, systime.tv_usec,
2675 		    5, "sys  ", "\n");
2676 	else
2677 		p_time(shl_out, false, systime.tv_sec, systime.tv_usec,
2678 		    5, null, " system\n");
2679 	shf_flush(shl_out);
2680 
2681 	return (rv);
2682 }
2683 
2684 void
timex_hook(struct op * t,char ** volatile * app)2685 timex_hook(struct op *t, char **volatile *app)
2686 {
2687 	char **wp = *app;
2688 	int optc, i, j;
2689 	Getopt opt;
2690 
2691 	ksh_getopt_reset(&opt, 0);
2692 	/* start at the start */
2693 	opt.optind = 0;
2694 	while ((optc = ksh_getopt((const char **)wp, &opt, ":p")) != -1)
2695 		switch (optc) {
2696 		case 'p':
2697 			t->str[0] |= TF_POSIX;
2698 			break;
2699 		case '?':
2700 			errorf("time: -%s %s", opt.optarg,
2701 			    "unknown option");
2702 		case ':':
2703 			errorf("time: -%s %s", opt.optarg,
2704 			    "requires an argument");
2705 		}
2706 	/* Copy command words down over options. */
2707 	if (opt.optind != 0) {
2708 		for (i = 0; i < opt.optind; i++)
2709 			afree(wp[i], ATEMP);
2710 		for (i = 0, j = opt.optind; (wp[i] = wp[j]); i++, j++)
2711 			;
2712 	}
2713 	if (!wp[0])
2714 		t->str[0] |= TF_NOARGS;
2715 	*app = wp;
2716 }
2717 
2718 /* exec with no args - args case is taken care of in comexec() */
2719 int
c_exec(const char ** wp MKSH_A_UNUSED)2720 c_exec(const char **wp MKSH_A_UNUSED)
2721 {
2722 	int i;
2723 
2724 	/* make sure redirects stay in place */
2725 	if (e->savefd != NULL) {
2726 		for (i = 0; i < NUFILE; i++) {
2727 			if (e->savefd[i] > 0)
2728 				close(e->savefd[i]);
2729 #ifndef MKSH_LEGACY_MODE
2730 			/*
2731 			 * keep all file descriptors > 2 private for ksh,
2732 			 * but not for POSIX or legacy/kludge sh
2733 			 */
2734 			if (!Flag(FPOSIX) && !Flag(FSH) && i > 2 &&
2735 			    e->savefd[i])
2736 				fcntl(i, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
2737 #endif
2738 		}
2739 		e->savefd = NULL;
2740 	}
2741 	return (0);
2742 }
2743 
2744 #if HAVE_MKNOD
2745 int
c_mknod(const char ** wp)2746 c_mknod(const char **wp)
2747 {
2748 	int argc, optc, rv = 0;
2749 	bool ismkfifo = false;
2750 	const char **argv;
2751 	void *set = NULL;
2752 	mode_t mode = 0, oldmode = 0;
2753 
2754 	while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "m:")) != -1) {
2755 		switch (optc) {
2756 		case 'm':
2757 			set = setmode(builtin_opt.optarg);
2758 			if (set == NULL) {
2759 				bi_errorf("invalid file mode");
2760 				return (1);
2761 			}
2762 			mode = getmode(set, (mode_t)(DEFFILEMODE));
2763 			free_ossetmode(set);
2764 			break;
2765 		default:
2766 			goto c_mknod_usage;
2767 		}
2768 	}
2769 	argv = &wp[builtin_opt.optind];
2770 	if (argv[0] == NULL)
2771 		goto c_mknod_usage;
2772 	for (argc = 0; argv[argc]; argc++)
2773 		;
2774 	if (argc == 2 && argv[1][0] == 'p')
2775 		ismkfifo = true;
2776 	else if (argc != 4 || (argv[1][0] != 'b' && argv[1][0] != 'c'))
2777 		goto c_mknod_usage;
2778 
2779 	if (set != NULL)
2780 		oldmode = umask((mode_t)0);
2781 	else
2782 		mode = DEFFILEMODE;
2783 
2784 	mode |= (argv[1][0] == 'b') ? S_IFBLK :
2785 	    (argv[1][0] == 'c') ? S_IFCHR : 0;
2786 
2787 	if (!ismkfifo) {
2788 		unsigned long majnum, minnum;
2789 		dev_t dv;
2790 		char *c;
2791 
2792 		majnum = strtoul(argv[2], &c, 0);
2793 		if ((c == argv[2]) || (*c != '\0')) {
2794 			bi_errorf("non-numeric %s %s '%s'", "device", "major", argv[2]);
2795 			goto c_mknod_err;
2796 		}
2797 		minnum = strtoul(argv[3], &c, 0);
2798 		if ((c == argv[3]) || (*c != '\0')) {
2799 			bi_errorf("non-numeric %s %s '%s'", "device", "minor", argv[3]);
2800 			goto c_mknod_err;
2801 		}
2802 		dv = makedev(majnum, minnum);
2803 		if ((unsigned long)(major(dv)) != majnum) {
2804 			bi_errorf("%s %s too large: %lu", "device", "major", majnum);
2805 			goto c_mknod_err;
2806 		}
2807 		if ((unsigned long)(minor(dv)) != minnum) {
2808 			bi_errorf("%s %s too large: %lu", "device", "minor", minnum);
2809 			goto c_mknod_err;
2810 		}
2811 		if (mknod(argv[0], mode, dv))
2812 			goto c_mknod_failed;
2813 	} else if (mkfifo(argv[0], mode)) {
2814  c_mknod_failed:
2815 		bi_errorf("%s: %s", argv[0], cstrerror(errno));
2816  c_mknod_err:
2817 		rv = 1;
2818 	}
2819 
2820 	if (set)
2821 		umask(oldmode);
2822 	return (rv);
2823  c_mknod_usage:
2824 	bi_errorf("%s: %s", "usage", "mknod [-m mode] name b|c major minor");
2825 	bi_errorf("%s: %s", "usage", "mknod [-m mode] name p");
2826 	return (1);
2827 }
2828 #endif
2829 
2830 /*-
2831    test(1) roughly accepts the following grammar:
2832 	oexpr	::= aexpr | aexpr "-o" oexpr ;
2833 	aexpr	::= nexpr | nexpr "-a" aexpr ;
2834 	nexpr	::= primary | "!" nexpr ;
2835 	primary	::= unary-operator operand
2836 		| operand binary-operator operand
2837 		| operand
2838 		| "(" oexpr ")"
2839 		;
2840 
2841 	unary-operator ::= "-a"|"-r"|"-w"|"-x"|"-e"|"-f"|"-d"|"-c"|"-b"|"-p"|
2842 			   "-u"|"-g"|"-k"|"-s"|"-t"|"-z"|"-n"|"-o"|"-O"|"-G"|
2843 			   "-L"|"-h"|"-S"|"-H";
2844 
2845 	binary-operator ::= "="|"=="|"!="|"-eq"|"-ne"|"-ge"|"-gt"|"-le"|"-lt"|
2846 			    "-nt"|"-ot"|"-ef"|
2847 			    "<"|">"	# rules used for [[ ... ]] expressions
2848 			    ;
2849 	operand ::= <anything>
2850 */
2851 
2852 /* POSIX says > 1 for errors */
2853 #define T_ERR_EXIT 2
2854 
2855 int
c_test(const char ** wp)2856 c_test(const char **wp)
2857 {
2858 	int argc, rv, invert = 0;
2859 	Test_env te;
2860 	Test_op op;
2861 	const char *lhs, **swp;
2862 
2863 	te.flags = 0;
2864 	te.isa = ptest_isa;
2865 	te.getopnd = ptest_getopnd;
2866 	te.eval = test_eval;
2867 	te.error = ptest_error;
2868 
2869 	for (argc = 0; wp[argc]; argc++)
2870 		;
2871 
2872 	if (strcmp(wp[0], "[") == 0) {
2873 		if (strcmp(wp[--argc], "]") != 0) {
2874 			bi_errorf("missing ]");
2875 			return (T_ERR_EXIT);
2876 		}
2877 	}
2878 
2879 	te.pos.wp = wp + 1;
2880 	te.wp_end = wp + argc;
2881 
2882 	/*
2883 	 * Attempt to conform to POSIX special cases. This is pretty
2884 	 * dumb code straight-forward from the 2008 spec, but unlike
2885 	 * the old pdksh code doesn't live from so many assumptions.
2886 	 * It does, though, inline some calls to '(*te.funcname)()'.
2887 	 */
2888 	switch (argc - 1) {
2889 	case 0:
2890 		return (1);
2891 	case 1:
2892  ptest_one:
2893 		op = TO_STNZE;
2894 		goto ptest_unary;
2895 	case 2:
2896  ptest_two:
2897 		if (ptest_isa(&te, TM_NOT)) {
2898 			++invert;
2899 			goto ptest_one;
2900 		}
2901 		if ((op = ptest_isa(&te, TM_UNOP))) {
2902  ptest_unary:
2903 			rv = test_eval(&te, op, *te.pos.wp++, NULL, true);
2904  ptest_out:
2905 			if (te.flags & TEF_ERROR)
2906 				return (T_ERR_EXIT);
2907 			return ((invert & 1) ? rv : !rv);
2908 		}
2909 		/* let the parser deal with anything else */
2910 		break;
2911 	case 3:
2912  ptest_three:
2913 		swp = te.pos.wp;
2914 		/* use inside knowledge of ptest_getopnd inlined below */
2915 		lhs = *te.pos.wp++;
2916 		if ((op = ptest_isa(&te, TM_BINOP))) {
2917 			/* test lhs op rhs */
2918 			rv = test_eval(&te, op, lhs, *te.pos.wp++, true);
2919 			goto ptest_out;
2920 		}
2921 		/* back up to lhs */
2922 		te.pos.wp = swp;
2923 		if (ptest_isa(&te, TM_NOT)) {
2924 			++invert;
2925 			goto ptest_two;
2926 		}
2927 		if (ptest_isa(&te, TM_OPAREN)) {
2928 			swp = te.pos.wp;
2929 			/* skip operand, without evaluation */
2930 			te.pos.wp++;
2931 			/* check for closing parenthesis */
2932 			op = ptest_isa(&te, TM_CPAREN);
2933 			/* back up to operand */
2934 			te.pos.wp = swp;
2935 			/* if there was a closing paren, handle it */
2936 			if (op)
2937 				goto ptest_one;
2938 			/* backing up is done before calling the parser */
2939 		}
2940 		/* let the parser deal with it */
2941 		break;
2942 	case 4:
2943 		if (ptest_isa(&te, TM_NOT)) {
2944 			++invert;
2945 			goto ptest_three;
2946 		}
2947 		if (ptest_isa(&te, TM_OPAREN)) {
2948 			swp = te.pos.wp;
2949 			/* skip two operands, without evaluation */
2950 			te.pos.wp++;
2951 			te.pos.wp++;
2952 			/* check for closing parenthesis */
2953 			op = ptest_isa(&te, TM_CPAREN);
2954 			/* back up to first operand */
2955 			te.pos.wp = swp;
2956 			/* if there was a closing paren, handle it */
2957 			if (op)
2958 				goto ptest_two;
2959 			/* backing up is done before calling the parser */
2960 		}
2961 		/* defer this to the parser */
2962 		break;
2963 	}
2964 
2965 	/* "The results are unspecified." */
2966 	te.pos.wp = wp + 1;
2967 	return (test_parse(&te));
2968 }
2969 
2970 /*
2971  * Generic test routines.
2972  */
2973 
2974 Test_op
test_isop(Test_meta meta,const char * s)2975 test_isop(Test_meta meta, const char *s)
2976 {
2977 	char sc1;
2978 	const struct t_op *tbl;
2979 
2980 	tbl = meta == TM_UNOP ? u_ops : b_ops;
2981 	if (*s) {
2982 		sc1 = s[1];
2983 		for (; tbl->op_text[0]; tbl++)
2984 			if (sc1 == tbl->op_text[1] && !strcmp(s, tbl->op_text))
2985 				return (tbl->op_num);
2986 	}
2987 	return (TO_NONOP);
2988 }
2989 
2990 int
test_eval(Test_env * te,Test_op op,const char * opnd1,const char * opnd2,bool do_eval)2991 test_eval(Test_env *te, Test_op op, const char *opnd1, const char *opnd2,
2992     bool do_eval)
2993 {
2994 	int i, s;
2995 	size_t k;
2996 	struct stat b1, b2;
2997 	mksh_ari_t v1, v2;
2998 
2999 	if (!do_eval)
3000 		return (0);
3001 
3002 #ifdef DEBUG
3003 	switch (op) {
3004 	/* Binary operators */
3005 	case TO_STEQL:
3006 	case TO_STNEQ:
3007 	case TO_STLT:
3008 	case TO_STGT:
3009 	case TO_INTEQ:
3010 	case TO_INTNE:
3011 	case TO_INTGT:
3012 	case TO_INTGE:
3013 	case TO_INTLT:
3014 	case TO_INTLE:
3015 	case TO_FILEQ:
3016 	case TO_FILNT:
3017 	case TO_FILOT:
3018 		/* consistency check, but does not happen in practice */
3019 		if (!opnd2) {
3020 			te->flags |= TEF_ERROR;
3021 			return (1);
3022 		}
3023 		break;
3024 	default:
3025 		/* for completeness of switch */
3026 		break;
3027 	}
3028 #endif
3029 
3030 	switch (op) {
3031 
3032 	/*
3033 	 * Unary Operators
3034 	 */
3035 
3036 	/* -n */
3037 	case TO_STNZE:
3038 		return (*opnd1 != '\0');
3039 
3040 	/* -z */
3041 	case TO_STZER:
3042 		return (*opnd1 == '\0');
3043 
3044 	/* -o */
3045 	case TO_OPTION:
3046 		if ((i = *opnd1) == '!' || i == '?')
3047 			opnd1++;
3048 		if ((k = option(opnd1)) == (size_t)-1)
3049 			return (0);
3050 		return (i == '?' ? 1 : i == '!' ? !Flag(k) : Flag(k));
3051 
3052 	/* -r */
3053 	case TO_FILRD:
3054 		/* LINTED use of access */
3055 		return (access(opnd1, R_OK) == 0);
3056 
3057 	/* -w */
3058 	case TO_FILWR:
3059 		/* LINTED use of access */
3060 		return (access(opnd1, W_OK) == 0);
3061 
3062 	/* -x */
3063 	case TO_FILEX:
3064 		return (ksh_access(opnd1, X_OK) == 0);
3065 
3066 	/* -a */
3067 	case TO_FILAXST:
3068 	/* -e */
3069 	case TO_FILEXST:
3070 		return (stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0);
3071 
3072 	/* -r */
3073 	case TO_FILREG:
3074 		return (stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && S_ISREG(b1.st_mode));
3075 
3076 	/* -d */
3077 	case TO_FILID:
3078 		return (stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && S_ISDIR(b1.st_mode));
3079 
3080 	/* -c */
3081 	case TO_FILCDEV:
3082 		return (stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && S_ISCHR(b1.st_mode));
3083 
3084 	/* -b */
3085 	case TO_FILBDEV:
3086 		return (stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && S_ISBLK(b1.st_mode));
3087 
3088 	/* -p */
3089 	case TO_FILFIFO:
3090 		return (stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && S_ISFIFO(b1.st_mode));
3091 
3092 	/* -h or -L */
3093 	case TO_FILSYM:
3094 #ifdef MKSH__NO_SYMLINK
3095 		return (0);
3096 #else
3097 		return (lstat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && S_ISLNK(b1.st_mode));
3098 #endif
3099 
3100 	/* -S */
3101 	case TO_FILSOCK:
3102 		return (stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && S_ISSOCK(b1.st_mode));
3103 
3104 	/* -H => HP context dependent files (directories) */
3105 	case TO_FILCDF:
3106 #ifdef S_ISCDF
3107 	{
3108 		char *nv;
3109 
3110 		/*
3111 		 * Append a + to filename and check to see if result is
3112 		 * a setuid directory. CDF stuff in general is hookey,
3113 		 * since it breaks for, e.g., the following sequence:
3114 		 * echo hi >foo+; mkdir foo; echo bye >foo/default;
3115 		 * chmod u+s foo (foo+ refers to the file with hi in it,
3116 		 * there is no way to get at the file with bye in it;
3117 		 * please correct me if I'm wrong about this).
3118 		 */
3119 
3120 		nv = shf_smprintf("%s+", opnd1);
3121 		i = (stat(nv, &b1) == 0 && S_ISCDF(b1.st_mode));
3122 		afree(nv, ATEMP);
3123 		return (i);
3124 	}
3125 #else
3126 		return (0);
3127 #endif
3128 
3129 	/* -u */
3130 	case TO_FILSETU:
3131 		return (stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 &&
3132 		    (b1.st_mode & S_ISUID) == S_ISUID);
3133 
3134 	/* -g */
3135 	case TO_FILSETG:
3136 		return (stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 &&
3137 		    (b1.st_mode & S_ISGID) == S_ISGID);
3138 
3139 	/* -k */
3140 	case TO_FILSTCK:
3141 #ifdef S_ISVTX
3142 		return (stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 &&
3143 		    (b1.st_mode & S_ISVTX) == S_ISVTX);
3144 #else
3145 		return (0);
3146 #endif
3147 
3148 	/* -s */
3149 	case TO_FILGZ:
3150 		return (stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && (off_t)b1.st_size > (off_t)0);
3151 
3152 	/* -t */
3153 	case TO_FILTT:
3154 		if (opnd1 && !bi_getn(opnd1, &i)) {
3155 			te->flags |= TEF_ERROR;
3156 			i = 0;
3157 		} else
3158 			i = isatty(opnd1 ? i : 0);
3159 		return (i);
3160 
3161 	/* -O */
3162 	case TO_FILUID:
3163 		return (stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && (uid_t)b1.st_uid == ksheuid);
3164 
3165 	/* -G */
3166 	case TO_FILGID:
3167 		return (stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && (gid_t)b1.st_gid == getegid());
3168 
3169 	/*
3170 	 * Binary Operators
3171 	 */
3172 
3173 	/* = */
3174 	case TO_STEQL:
3175 		if (te->flags & TEF_DBRACKET)
3176 			return (gmatchx(opnd1, opnd2, false));
3177 		return (strcmp(opnd1, opnd2) == 0);
3178 
3179 	/* != */
3180 	case TO_STNEQ:
3181 		if (te->flags & TEF_DBRACKET)
3182 			return (!gmatchx(opnd1, opnd2, false));
3183 		return (strcmp(opnd1, opnd2) != 0);
3184 
3185 	/* < */
3186 	case TO_STLT:
3187 		return (strcmp(opnd1, opnd2) < 0);
3188 
3189 	/* > */
3190 	case TO_STGT:
3191 		return (strcmp(opnd1, opnd2) > 0);
3192 
3193 	/* -eq */
3194 	case TO_INTEQ:
3195 	/* -ne */
3196 	case TO_INTNE:
3197 	/* -ge */
3198 	case TO_INTGE:
3199 	/* -gt */
3200 	case TO_INTGT:
3201 	/* -le */
3202 	case TO_INTLE:
3203 	/* -lt */
3204 	case TO_INTLT:
3205 		if (!evaluate(opnd1, &v1, KSH_RETURN_ERROR, false) ||
3206 		    !evaluate(opnd2, &v2, KSH_RETURN_ERROR, false)) {
3207 			/* error already printed.. */
3208 			te->flags |= TEF_ERROR;
3209 			return (1);
3210 		}
3211 		switch (op) {
3212 		case TO_INTEQ:
3213 			return (v1 == v2);
3214 		case TO_INTNE:
3215 			return (v1 != v2);
3216 		case TO_INTGE:
3217 			return (v1 >= v2);
3218 		case TO_INTGT:
3219 			return (v1 > v2);
3220 		case TO_INTLE:
3221 			return (v1 <= v2);
3222 		case TO_INTLT:
3223 			return (v1 < v2);
3224 		default:
3225 			/* NOTREACHED */
3226 			break;
3227 		}
3228 		/* NOTREACHED */
3229 
3230 	/* -nt */
3231 	case TO_FILNT:
3232 		/*
3233 		 * ksh88/ksh93 succeed if file2 can't be stated
3234 		 * (subtly different from 'does not exist').
3235 		 */
3236 		return (stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 &&
3237 		    (((s = stat(opnd2, &b2)) == 0 &&
3238 		    b1.st_mtime > b2.st_mtime) || s < 0));
3239 
3240 	/* -ot */
3241 	case TO_FILOT:
3242 		/*
3243 		 * ksh88/ksh93 succeed if file1 can't be stated
3244 		 * (subtly different from 'does not exist').
3245 		 */
3246 		return (stat(opnd2, &b2) == 0 &&
3247 		    (((s = stat(opnd1, &b1)) == 0 &&
3248 		    b1.st_mtime < b2.st_mtime) || s < 0));
3249 
3250 	/* -ef */
3251 	case TO_FILEQ:
3252 		return (stat (opnd1, &b1) == 0 && stat (opnd2, &b2) == 0 &&
3253 		    b1.st_dev == b2.st_dev && b1.st_ino == b2.st_ino);
3254 
3255 	/* all other cases */
3256 	case TO_NONOP:
3257 	case TO_NONNULL:
3258 		/* throw the error */
3259 		break;
3260 	}
3261 	(*te->error)(te, 0, "internal error: unknown op");
3262 	return (1);
3263 }
3264 
3265 int
test_parse(Test_env * te)3266 test_parse(Test_env *te)
3267 {
3268 	int rv;
3269 
3270 	rv = test_oexpr(te, 1);
3271 
3272 	if (!(te->flags & TEF_ERROR) && !(*te->isa)(te, TM_END))
3273 		(*te->error)(te, 0, "unexpected operator/operand");
3274 
3275 	return ((te->flags & TEF_ERROR) ? T_ERR_EXIT : !rv);
3276 }
3277 
3278 static int
test_oexpr(Test_env * te,bool do_eval)3279 test_oexpr(Test_env *te, bool do_eval)
3280 {
3281 	int rv;
3282 
3283 	if ((rv = test_aexpr(te, do_eval)))
3284 		do_eval = false;
3285 	if (!(te->flags & TEF_ERROR) && (*te->isa)(te, TM_OR))
3286 		return (test_oexpr(te, do_eval) || rv);
3287 	return (rv);
3288 }
3289 
3290 static int
test_aexpr(Test_env * te,bool do_eval)3291 test_aexpr(Test_env *te, bool do_eval)
3292 {
3293 	int rv;
3294 
3295 	if (!(rv = test_nexpr(te, do_eval)))
3296 		do_eval = false;
3297 	if (!(te->flags & TEF_ERROR) && (*te->isa)(te, TM_AND))
3298 		return (test_aexpr(te, do_eval) && rv);
3299 	return (rv);
3300 }
3301 
3302 static int
test_nexpr(Test_env * te,bool do_eval)3303 test_nexpr(Test_env *te, bool do_eval)
3304 {
3305 	if (!(te->flags & TEF_ERROR) && (*te->isa)(te, TM_NOT))
3306 		return (!test_nexpr(te, do_eval));
3307 	return (test_primary(te, do_eval));
3308 }
3309 
3310 static int
test_primary(Test_env * te,bool do_eval)3311 test_primary(Test_env *te, bool do_eval)
3312 {
3313 	const char *opnd1, *opnd2;
3314 	int rv;
3315 	Test_op op;
3316 
3317 	if (te->flags & TEF_ERROR)
3318 		return (0);
3319 	if ((*te->isa)(te, TM_OPAREN)) {
3320 		rv = test_oexpr(te, do_eval);
3321 		if (te->flags & TEF_ERROR)
3322 			return (0);
3323 		if (!(*te->isa)(te, TM_CPAREN)) {
3324 			(*te->error)(te, 0, "missing )");
3325 			return (0);
3326 		}
3327 		return (rv);
3328 	}
3329 	/*
3330 	 * Binary should have precedence over unary in this case
3331 	 * so that something like test \( -f = -f \) is accepted
3332 	 */
3333 	if ((te->flags & TEF_DBRACKET) || (&te->pos.wp[1] < te->wp_end &&
3334 	    !test_isop(TM_BINOP, te->pos.wp[1]))) {
3335 		if ((op = (*te->isa)(te, TM_UNOP))) {
3336 			/* unary expression */
3337 			opnd1 = (*te->getopnd)(te, op, do_eval);
3338 			if (!opnd1) {
3339 				(*te->error)(te, -1, "missing argument");
3340 				return (0);
3341 			}
3342 
3343 			return ((*te->eval)(te, op, opnd1, NULL, do_eval));
3344 		}
3345 	}
3346 	opnd1 = (*te->getopnd)(te, TO_NONOP, do_eval);
3347 	if (!opnd1) {
3348 		(*te->error)(te, 0, "expression expected");
3349 		return (0);
3350 	}
3351 	if ((op = (*te->isa)(te, TM_BINOP))) {
3352 		/* binary expression */
3353 		opnd2 = (*te->getopnd)(te, op, do_eval);
3354 		if (!opnd2) {
3355 			(*te->error)(te, -1, "missing second argument");
3356 			return (0);
3357 		}
3358 
3359 		return ((*te->eval)(te, op, opnd1, opnd2, do_eval));
3360 	}
3361 	return ((*te->eval)(te, TO_STNZE, opnd1, NULL, do_eval));
3362 }
3363 
3364 /*
3365  * Plain test (test and [ .. ]) specific routines.
3366  */
3367 
3368 /*
3369  * Test if the current token is a whatever. Accepts the current token if
3370  * it is. Returns 0 if it is not, non-zero if it is (in the case of
3371  * TM_UNOP and TM_BINOP, the returned value is a Test_op).
3372  */
3373 static Test_op
ptest_isa(Test_env * te,Test_meta meta)3374 ptest_isa(Test_env *te, Test_meta meta)
3375 {
3376 	/* Order important - indexed by Test_meta values */
3377 	static const char * const tokens[] = {
3378 		"-o", "-a", "!", "(", ")"
3379 	};
3380 	Test_op rv;
3381 
3382 	if (te->pos.wp >= te->wp_end)
3383 		return (meta == TM_END ? TO_NONNULL : TO_NONOP);
3384 
3385 	if (meta == TM_UNOP || meta == TM_BINOP)
3386 		rv = test_isop(meta, *te->pos.wp);
3387 	else if (meta == TM_END)
3388 		rv = TO_NONOP;
3389 	else
3390 		rv = !strcmp(*te->pos.wp, tokens[(int)meta]) ?
3391 		    TO_NONNULL : TO_NONOP;
3392 
3393 	/* Accept the token? */
3394 	if (rv != TO_NONOP)
3395 		te->pos.wp++;
3396 
3397 	return (rv);
3398 }
3399 
3400 static const char *
ptest_getopnd(Test_env * te,Test_op op,bool do_eval MKSH_A_UNUSED)3401 ptest_getopnd(Test_env *te, Test_op op, bool do_eval MKSH_A_UNUSED)
3402 {
3403 	if (te->pos.wp >= te->wp_end)
3404 		return (op == TO_FILTT ? "1" : NULL);
3405 	return (*te->pos.wp++);
3406 }
3407 
3408 static void
ptest_error(Test_env * te,int ofs,const char * msg)3409 ptest_error(Test_env *te, int ofs, const char *msg)
3410 {
3411 	const char *op;
3412 
3413 	te->flags |= TEF_ERROR;
3414 	if ((op = te->pos.wp + ofs >= te->wp_end ? NULL : te->pos.wp[ofs]))
3415 		bi_errorf("%s: %s", op, msg);
3416 	else
3417 		bi_errorf("%s", msg);
3418 }
3419 
3420 #ifndef MKSH_NO_LIMITS
3421 #define SOFT	0x1
3422 #define HARD	0x2
3423 
3424 /* Magic to divine the 'm' and 'v' limits */
3425 
3426 #ifdef RLIMIT_AS
3427 #if !defined(RLIMIT_VMEM) || (RLIMIT_VMEM == RLIMIT_AS) || \
3428     !defined(RLIMIT_RSS) || (RLIMIT_VMEM == RLIMIT_RSS)
3429 #define ULIMIT_V_IS_AS
3430 #elif defined(RLIMIT_VMEM)
3431 #if !defined(RLIMIT_RSS) || (RLIMIT_RSS == RLIMIT_AS)
3432 #define ULIMIT_V_IS_AS
3433 #else
3434 #define ULIMIT_V_IS_VMEM
3435 #endif
3436 #endif
3437 #endif
3438 
3439 #ifdef RLIMIT_RSS
3440 #ifdef ULIMIT_V_IS_VMEM
3441 #define ULIMIT_M_IS_RSS
3442 #elif defined(RLIMIT_VMEM) && (RLIMIT_VMEM == RLIMIT_RSS)
3443 #define ULIMIT_M_IS_VMEM
3444 #else
3445 #define ULIMIT_M_IS_RSS
3446 #endif
3447 #if defined(ULIMIT_M_IS_RSS) && defined(RLIMIT_AS) && (RLIMIT_RSS == RLIMIT_AS)
3448 #undef ULIMIT_M_IS_RSS
3449 #endif
3450 #endif
3451 
3452 #if !defined(RLIMIT_AS) && !defined(ULIMIT_M_IS_VMEM) && defined(RLIMIT_VMEM)
3453 #define ULIMIT_V_IS_VMEM
3454 #endif
3455 
3456 #if !defined(ULIMIT_V_IS_VMEM) && defined(RLIMIT_VMEM) && \
3457     (!defined(RLIMIT_RSS) || (defined(RLIMIT_AS) && (RLIMIT_RSS == RLIMIT_AS)))
3458 #define ULIMIT_M_IS_VMEM
3459 #endif
3460 
3461 #if defined(ULIMIT_M_IS_VMEM) && defined(RLIMIT_AS) && \
3462     (RLIMIT_VMEM == RLIMIT_AS)
3463 #undef ULIMIT_M_IS_VMEM
3464 #endif
3465 
3466 #if defined(ULIMIT_M_IS_RSS) && defined(ULIMIT_M_IS_VMEM)
3467 # error nonsensical m ulimit
3468 #endif
3469 
3470 #if defined(ULIMIT_V_IS_VMEM) && defined(ULIMIT_V_IS_AS)
3471 # error nonsensical v ulimit
3472 #endif
3473 
3474 struct limits {
3475 	/* limit resource */
3476 	int resource;
3477 	/* multiply by to get rlim_{cur,max} values */
3478 	unsigned int factor;
3479 	/* getopts char */
3480 	char optchar;
3481 	/* limit name */
3482 	char name[1];
3483 };
3484 
3485 #define RLIMITS_DEFNS
3486 #define FN(lname,lid,lfac,lopt)				\
3487 	static const struct {				\
3488 		int resource;				\
3489 		unsigned int factor;			\
3490 		char optchar;				\
3491 		char name[sizeof(lname)];		\
3492 	} rlimits_ ## lid = {				\
3493 		lid, lfac, lopt, lname			\
3494 	};
3495 #include "rlimits.gen"
3496 
3497 static void print_ulimit(const struct limits *, int);
3498 static int set_ulimit(const struct limits *, const char *, int);
3499 
3500 static const struct limits * const rlimits[] = {
3501 #define RLIMITS_ITEMS
3502 #include "rlimits.gen"
3503 };
3504 
3505 static const char rlimits_opts[] =
3506 #define RLIMITS_OPTCS
3507 #include "rlimits.gen"
3508     ;
3509 
3510 int
c_ulimit(const char ** wp)3511 c_ulimit(const char **wp)
3512 {
3513 	size_t i = 0;
3514 	int how = SOFT | HARD, optc, what = 'f';
3515 	bool all = false;
3516 
3517 	while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, rlimits_opts)) != -1)
3518 		switch (optc) {
3519 		case 'H':
3520 			how = HARD;
3521 			break;
3522 		case 'S':
3523 			how = SOFT;
3524 			break;
3525 		case 'a':
3526 			all = true;
3527 			break;
3528 		case '?':
3529 			bi_errorf("usage: ulimit [-%s] [value]", rlimits_opts);
3530 			return (1);
3531 		default:
3532 			what = optc;
3533 		}
3534 
3535 	while (i < NELEM(rlimits)) {
3536 		if (rlimits[i]->optchar == what)
3537 			goto found;
3538 		++i;
3539 	}
3540 	internal_warningf("ulimit: %c", what);
3541 	return (1);
3542  found:
3543 	if (wp[builtin_opt.optind]) {
3544 		if (all || wp[builtin_opt.optind + 1]) {
3545 			bi_errorf("too many arguments");
3546 			return (1);
3547 		}
3548 		return (set_ulimit(rlimits[i], wp[builtin_opt.optind], how));
3549 	}
3550 	if (!all)
3551 		print_ulimit(rlimits[i], how);
3552 	else for (i = 0; i < NELEM(rlimits); ++i) {
3553 		shprintf("%-20s ", rlimits[i]->name);
3554 		print_ulimit(rlimits[i], how);
3555 	}
3556 	return (0);
3557 }
3558 
3559 static int
set_ulimit(const struct limits * l,const char * v,int how)3560 set_ulimit(const struct limits *l, const char *v, int how)
3561 {
3562 	rlim_t val = (rlim_t)0;
3563 	struct rlimit limit;
3564 
3565 	if (strcmp(v, "unlimited") == 0)
3566 		val = (rlim_t)RLIM_INFINITY;
3567 	else {
3568 		mksh_uari_t rval;
3569 
3570 		if (!evaluate(v, (mksh_ari_t *)&rval, KSH_RETURN_ERROR, false))
3571 			return (1);
3572 		/*
3573 		 * Avoid problems caused by typos that evaluate misses due
3574 		 * to evaluating unset parameters to 0...
3575 		 * If this causes problems, will have to add parameter to
3576 		 * evaluate() to control if unset params are 0 or an error.
3577 		 */
3578 		if (!rval && !ksh_isdigit(v[0])) {
3579 			bi_errorf("invalid %s limit: %s", l->name, v);
3580 			return (1);
3581 		}
3582 		val = (rlim_t)((rlim_t)rval * l->factor);
3583 	}
3584 
3585 	if (getrlimit(l->resource, &limit) < 0) {
3586 #ifndef MKSH_SMALL
3587 		bi_errorf("limit %s could not be read, contact the mksh developers: %s",
3588 		    l->name, cstrerror(errno));
3589 #endif
3590 		/* some can't be read */
3591 		limit.rlim_cur = RLIM_INFINITY;
3592 		limit.rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY;
3593 	}
3594 	if (how & SOFT)
3595 		limit.rlim_cur = val;
3596 	if (how & HARD)
3597 		limit.rlim_max = val;
3598 	if (!setrlimit(l->resource, &limit))
3599 		return (0);
3600 	if (errno == EPERM)
3601 		bi_errorf("%s exceeds allowable %s limit", v, l->name);
3602 	else
3603 		bi_errorf("bad %s limit: %s", l->name, cstrerror(errno));
3604 	return (1);
3605 }
3606 
3607 static void
print_ulimit(const struct limits * l,int how)3608 print_ulimit(const struct limits *l, int how)
3609 {
3610 	rlim_t val = (rlim_t)0;
3611 	struct rlimit limit;
3612 
3613 	if (getrlimit(l->resource, &limit)) {
3614 		shf_puts("unknown\n", shl_stdout);
3615 		return;
3616 	}
3617 	if (how & SOFT)
3618 		val = limit.rlim_cur;
3619 	else if (how & HARD)
3620 		val = limit.rlim_max;
3621 	if (val == (rlim_t)RLIM_INFINITY)
3622 		shf_puts("unlimited\n", shl_stdout);
3623 	else
3624 		shprintf("%lu\n", (unsigned long)(val / l->factor));
3625 }
3626 #endif
3627 
3628 int
c_rename(const char ** wp)3629 c_rename(const char **wp)
3630 {
3631 	int rv = 1;
3632 
3633 	/* skip argv[0] */
3634 	++wp;
3635 	if (wp[0] && !strcmp(wp[0], "--"))
3636 		/* skip "--" (options separator) */
3637 		++wp;
3638 
3639 	/* check for exactly two arguments */
3640 	if (wp[0] == NULL	/* first argument */ ||
3641 	    wp[1] == NULL	/* second argument */ ||
3642 	    wp[2] != NULL	/* no further args please */)
3643 		bi_errorf(Tsynerr);
3644 	else if ((rv = rename(wp[0], wp[1])) != 0) {
3645 		rv = errno;
3646 		bi_errorf("%s: %s", "failed", cstrerror(rv));
3647 	}
3648 
3649 	return (rv);
3650 }
3651 
3652 int
c_realpath(const char ** wp)3653 c_realpath(const char **wp)
3654 {
3655 	int rv = 1;
3656 	char *buf;
3657 
3658 	/* skip argv[0] */
3659 	++wp;
3660 	if (wp[0] && !strcmp(wp[0], "--"))
3661 		/* skip "--" (options separator) */
3662 		++wp;
3663 
3664 	/* check for exactly one argument */
3665 	if (wp[0] == NULL || wp[1] != NULL)
3666 		bi_errorf(Tsynerr);
3667 	else if ((buf = do_realpath(wp[0])) == NULL) {
3668 		rv = errno;
3669 		bi_errorf("%s: %s", wp[0], cstrerror(rv));
3670 		if ((unsigned int)rv > 255)
3671 			rv = 255;
3672 	} else {
3673 		shprintf("%s\n", buf);
3674 		afree(buf, ATEMP);
3675 		rv = 0;
3676 	}
3677 
3678 	return (rv);
3679 }
3680 
3681 int
c_cat(const char ** wp)3682 c_cat(const char **wp)
3683 {
3684 	int fd = STDIN_FILENO, rv;
3685 	ssize_t n, w;
3686 	const char *fn = "<stdin>";
3687 	char *buf, *cp;
3688 	int opipe = 0;
3689 #define MKSH_CAT_BUFSIZ 4096
3690 
3691 	/* parse options: POSIX demands we support "-u" as no-op */
3692 	while ((rv = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "u")) != -1) {
3693 		switch (rv) {
3694 		case 'u':
3695 			/* we already operate unbuffered */
3696 			break;
3697 		default:
3698 			bi_errorf(Tsynerr);
3699 			return (1);
3700 		}
3701 	}
3702 	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
3703 	rv = 0;
3704 
3705 	if ((buf = malloc_osfunc(MKSH_CAT_BUFSIZ)) == NULL) {
3706 		bi_errorf(Toomem, (size_t)MKSH_CAT_BUFSIZ);
3707 		return (1);
3708 	}
3709 
3710 	/* catch SIGPIPE */
3711 	opipe = block_pipe();
3712 
3713 	do {
3714 		if (*wp) {
3715 			fn = *wp++;
3716 			if (ksh_isdash(fn))
3717 				fd = STDIN_FILENO;
3718 			else if ((fd = binopen2(fn, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
3719 				bi_errorf("%s: %s", fn, cstrerror(errno));
3720 				rv = 1;
3721 				continue;
3722 			}
3723 		}
3724 		while (/* CONSTCOND */ 1) {
3725 			if ((n = blocking_read(fd, (cp = buf),
3726 			    MKSH_CAT_BUFSIZ)) == -1) {
3727 				if (errno == EINTR) {
3728 					restore_pipe(opipe);
3729 					/* give the user a chance to ^C out */
3730 					intrcheck();
3731 					/* interrupted, try again */
3732 					opipe = block_pipe();
3733 					continue;
3734 				}
3735 				/* an error occured during reading */
3736 				bi_errorf("%s: %s", fn, cstrerror(errno));
3737 				rv = 1;
3738 				break;
3739 			} else if (n == 0)
3740 				/* end of file reached */
3741 				break;
3742 			while (n) {
3743 				if ((w = write(STDOUT_FILENO, cp, n)) != -1) {
3744 					n -= w;
3745 					cp += w;
3746 					continue;
3747 				}
3748 				if (errno == EINTR) {
3749 					restore_pipe(opipe);
3750 					/* give the user a chance to ^C out */
3751 					intrcheck();
3752 					/* interrupted, try again */
3753 					opipe = block_pipe();
3754 					continue;
3755 				}
3756 				if (errno == EPIPE) {
3757 					/* fake receiving signel */
3758 					rv = ksh_sigmask(SIGPIPE);
3759 				} else {
3760 					/* an error occured during writing */
3761 					bi_errorf("%s: %s", "<stdout>",
3762 					    cstrerror(errno));
3763 					rv = 1;
3764 				}
3765 				if (fd != STDIN_FILENO)
3766 					close(fd);
3767 				goto out;
3768 			}
3769 		}
3770 		if (fd != STDIN_FILENO)
3771 			close(fd);
3772 	} while (*wp);
3773 
3774  out:
3775 	restore_pipe(opipe);
3776 	free_osfunc(buf);
3777 	return (rv);
3778 }
3779 
3780 #if HAVE_SELECT
3781 int
c_sleep(const char ** wp)3782 c_sleep(const char **wp)
3783 {
3784 	struct timeval tv;
3785 	int rv = 1;
3786 
3787 	/* skip argv[0] */
3788 	++wp;
3789 	if (wp[0] && !strcmp(wp[0], "--"))
3790 		/* skip "--" (options separator) */
3791 		++wp;
3792 
3793 	if (!wp[0] || wp[1])
3794 		bi_errorf(Tsynerr);
3795 	else if (parse_usec(wp[0], &tv))
3796 		bi_errorf("%s: %s '%s'", Tsynerr, cstrerror(errno), wp[0]);
3797 	else {
3798 #ifndef MKSH_NOPROSPECTOFWORK
3799 		sigset_t omask, bmask;
3800 
3801 		/* block a number of signals from interrupting us, though */
3802 		(void)sigemptyset(&bmask);
3803 		(void)sigaddset(&bmask, SIGPIPE);
3804 		(void)sigaddset(&bmask, SIGCHLD);
3805 #ifdef SIGWINCH
3806 		(void)sigaddset(&bmask, SIGWINCH);
3807 #endif
3808 #ifdef SIGINFO
3809 		(void)sigaddset(&bmask, SIGINFO);
3810 #endif
3811 #ifdef SIGUSR1
3812 		(void)sigaddset(&bmask, SIGUSR1);
3813 #endif
3814 #ifdef SIGUSR2
3815 		(void)sigaddset(&bmask, SIGUSR2);
3816 #endif
3817 		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &bmask, &omask);
3818 #endif
3819 		if (select(1, NULL, NULL, NULL, &tv) == 0 || errno == EINTR)
3820 			/*
3821 			 * strictly speaking only for SIGALRM, but the
3822 			 * execution may be interrupted by other signals
3823 			 */
3824 			rv = 0;
3825 		else
3826 			bi_errorf("%s: %s", Tselect, cstrerror(errno));
3827 #ifndef MKSH_NOPROSPECTOFWORK
3828 		/* this will re-schedule signal delivery */
3829 		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &omask, NULL);
3830 #endif
3831 	}
3832 	return (rv);
3833 }
3834 #endif
3835 
3836 #if !defined(MKSH_UNEMPLOYED) && HAVE_GETSID
3837 static int
c_suspend(const char ** wp)3838 c_suspend(const char **wp)
3839 {
3840 	if (wp[1] != NULL) {
3841 		bi_errorf("too many arguments");
3842 		return (1);
3843 	}
3844 	if (Flag(FLOGIN)) {
3845 		/* Can't suspend an orphaned process group. */
3846 		if (getpgid(kshppid) == getpgid(0) ||
3847 		    getsid(kshppid) != getsid(0)) {
3848 			bi_errorf("can't suspend a login shell");
3849 			return (1);
3850 		}
3851 	}
3852 	j_suspend();
3853 	return (0);
3854 }
3855 #endif
3856