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1 /*
2 *******************************************************************************
3 * Copyright (C) 2014-2015, International Business Machines Corporation and
4 * others. All Rights Reserved.
5 *******************************************************************************
6 *
7 *
8 * File REGION.CPP
9 *
10 * Modification History:*
11 *   Date        Name        Description
12 * 01/15/13      Emmons      Original Port from ICU4J
13 ********************************************************************************
14 */
15 
16 /**
17  * \file
18  * \brief C++ API: Region classes (territory containment)
19  */
20 
21 #include "unicode/region.h"
22 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
23 #include "unicode/uobject.h"
24 #include "unicode/unistr.h"
25 #include "unicode/ures.h"
26 #include "unicode/decimfmt.h"
27 #include "ucln_in.h"
28 #include "cstring.h"
29 #include "mutex.h"
30 #include "uhash.h"
31 #include "umutex.h"
32 #include "uresimp.h"
33 #include "region_impl.h"
34 
35 #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
36 
37 
38 U_CDECL_BEGIN
39 
40 static void U_CALLCONV
deleteRegion(void * obj)41 deleteRegion(void *obj) {
42     delete (icu::Region *)obj;
43 }
44 
45 /**
46  * Cleanup callback func
47  */
region_cleanup(void)48 static UBool U_CALLCONV region_cleanup(void)
49 {
50     icu::Region::cleanupRegionData();
51 
52     return TRUE;
53 }
54 
55 U_CDECL_END
56 
57 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
58 
59 static UInitOnce gRegionDataInitOnce = U_INITONCE_INITIALIZER;
60 static UVector* availableRegions[URGN_LIMIT];
61 
62 static UHashtable *regionAliases = NULL;
63 static UHashtable *regionIDMap = NULL;
64 static UHashtable *numericCodeMap = NULL;
65 static UVector *allRegions = NULL;
66 
67 static const UChar UNKNOWN_REGION_ID [] = { 0x5A, 0x5A, 0 };  /* "ZZ" */
68 static const UChar OUTLYING_OCEANIA_REGION_ID [] = { 0x51, 0x4F, 0 };  /* "QO" */
69 static const UChar WORLD_ID [] = { 0x30, 0x30, 0x31, 0 };  /* "001" */
70 static const UChar RANGE_MARKER [] = { 0x7e, 0 }; /* "~" */
71 static const UnicodeString RANGE_MARKER_STRING(RANGE_MARKER);
72 
UOBJECT_DEFINE_RTTI_IMPLEMENTATION(RegionNameEnumeration)73 UOBJECT_DEFINE_RTTI_IMPLEMENTATION(RegionNameEnumeration)
74 
75 /*
76  * Initializes the region data from the ICU resource bundles.  The region data
77  * contains the basic relationships such as which regions are known, what the numeric
78  * codes are, any known aliases, and the territory containment data.
79  *
80  * If the region data has already loaded, then this method simply returns without doing
81  * anything meaningful.
82  */
83 void Region::loadRegionData(UErrorCode &status) {
84 
85     // Construct service objs first
86     LocalUHashtablePointer newRegionIDMap(uhash_open(uhash_hashUnicodeString, uhash_compareUnicodeString, NULL, &status));
87     LocalUHashtablePointer newNumericCodeMap(uhash_open(uhash_hashLong,uhash_compareLong,NULL,&status));
88     LocalUHashtablePointer newRegionAliases(uhash_open(uhash_hashUnicodeString,uhash_compareUnicodeString,NULL,&status));
89     LocalPointer<DecimalFormat> df(new DecimalFormat(status), status);
90 
91     LocalPointer<UVector> continents(new UVector(uprv_deleteUObject, uhash_compareUnicodeString, status), status);
92     LocalPointer<UVector> groupings(new UVector(uprv_deleteUObject, uhash_compareUnicodeString, status), status);
93     allRegions = new UVector(uprv_deleteUObject, uhash_compareUnicodeString, status);
94 
95     LocalUResourceBundlePointer metadata(ures_openDirect(NULL,"metadata",&status));
96     LocalUResourceBundlePointer metadataAlias(ures_getByKey(metadata.getAlias(),"alias",NULL,&status));
97     LocalUResourceBundlePointer territoryAlias(ures_getByKey(metadataAlias.getAlias(),"territory",NULL,&status));
98 
99     LocalUResourceBundlePointer supplementalData(ures_openDirect(NULL,"supplementalData",&status));
100     LocalUResourceBundlePointer codeMappings(ures_getByKey(supplementalData.getAlias(),"codeMappings",NULL,&status));
101 
102     LocalUResourceBundlePointer idValidity(ures_getByKey(supplementalData.getAlias(),"idValidity",NULL,&status));
103     LocalUResourceBundlePointer regionList(ures_getByKey(idValidity.getAlias(),"region",NULL,&status));
104     LocalUResourceBundlePointer regionRegular(ures_getByKey(regionList.getAlias(),"regular",NULL,&status));
105     LocalUResourceBundlePointer regionMacro(ures_getByKey(regionList.getAlias(),"macroregion",NULL,&status));
106     LocalUResourceBundlePointer regionUnknown(ures_getByKey(regionList.getAlias(),"unknown",NULL,&status));
107 
108     LocalUResourceBundlePointer territoryContainment(ures_getByKey(supplementalData.getAlias(),"territoryContainment",NULL,&status));
109     LocalUResourceBundlePointer worldContainment(ures_getByKey(territoryContainment.getAlias(),"001",NULL,&status));
110     LocalUResourceBundlePointer groupingContainment(ures_getByKey(territoryContainment.getAlias(),"grouping",NULL,&status));
111 
112     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
113         return;
114     }
115 
116     // now, initialize
117     df->setParseIntegerOnly(TRUE);
118     uhash_setValueDeleter(newRegionIDMap.getAlias(), deleteRegion);  // regionIDMap owns objs
119     uhash_setKeyDeleter(newRegionAliases.getAlias(), uprv_deleteUObject); // regionAliases owns the string keys
120 
121 
122     while ( ures_hasNext(regionRegular.getAlias()) ) {
123         UnicodeString regionName = ures_getNextUnicodeString(regionRegular.getAlias(),NULL,&status);
124         int32_t rangeMarkerLocation = regionName.indexOf(RANGE_MARKER_STRING);
125         UChar buf[6];
126         regionName.extract(buf,6,status);
127         if ( rangeMarkerLocation > 0 ) {
128             UChar endRange = regionName.charAt(rangeMarkerLocation+1);
129             buf[rangeMarkerLocation] = 0;
130             while ( buf[rangeMarkerLocation-1] <= endRange ) {
131                 LocalPointer<UnicodeString> newRegion(new UnicodeString(buf), status);
132                 allRegions->addElement(newRegion.orphan(),status);
133                 buf[rangeMarkerLocation-1]++;
134             }
135         } else {
136             LocalPointer<UnicodeString> newRegion(new UnicodeString(regionName), status);
137             allRegions->addElement(newRegion.orphan(),status);
138         }
139     }
140 
141     while ( ures_hasNext(regionMacro.getAlias()) ) {
142         UnicodeString regionName = ures_getNextUnicodeString(regionMacro.getAlias(),NULL,&status);
143         int32_t rangeMarkerLocation = regionName.indexOf(RANGE_MARKER_STRING);
144         UChar buf[6];
145         regionName.extract(buf,6,status);
146         if ( rangeMarkerLocation > 0 ) {
147             UChar endRange = regionName.charAt(rangeMarkerLocation+1);
148             buf[rangeMarkerLocation] = 0;
149             while ( buf[rangeMarkerLocation-1] <= endRange ) {
150                 LocalPointer<UnicodeString> newRegion(new UnicodeString(buf), status);
151                 allRegions->addElement(newRegion.orphan(),status);
152                 buf[rangeMarkerLocation-1]++;
153             }
154         } else {
155             LocalPointer<UnicodeString> newRegion(new UnicodeString(regionName), status);
156             allRegions->addElement(newRegion.orphan(),status);
157         }
158     }
159 
160     while ( ures_hasNext(regionUnknown.getAlias()) ) {
161         LocalPointer<UnicodeString> regionName (new UnicodeString(ures_getNextUnicodeString(regionUnknown.getAlias(),NULL,&status),status));
162         allRegions->addElement(regionName.orphan(),status);
163     }
164 
165     while ( ures_hasNext(worldContainment.getAlias()) ) {
166         UnicodeString *continentName = new UnicodeString(ures_getNextUnicodeString(worldContainment.getAlias(),NULL,&status));
167         continents->addElement(continentName,status);
168     }
169 
170     while ( ures_hasNext(groupingContainment.getAlias()) ) {
171         UnicodeString *groupingName = new UnicodeString(ures_getNextUnicodeString(groupingContainment.getAlias(),NULL,&status));
172         groupings->addElement(groupingName,status);
173     }
174 
175     for ( int32_t i = 0 ; i < allRegions->size() ; i++ ) {
176         LocalPointer<Region> r(new Region(), status);
177         if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) {
178            return;
179         }
180         UnicodeString *regionName = (UnicodeString *)allRegions->elementAt(i);
181         r->idStr = *regionName;
182 
183         r->idStr.extract(0,r->idStr.length(),r->id,sizeof(r->id),US_INV);
184         r->type = URGN_TERRITORY; // Only temporary - figure out the real type later once the aliases are known.
185 
186         Formattable result;
187         UErrorCode ps = U_ZERO_ERROR;
188         df->parse(r->idStr,result,ps);
189         if ( U_SUCCESS(ps) ) {
190             r->code = result.getLong(); // Convert string to number
191             uhash_iput(newNumericCodeMap.getAlias(),r->code,(void *)(r.getAlias()),&status);
192             r->type = URGN_SUBCONTINENT;
193         } else {
194             r->code = -1;
195         }
196         void* idStrAlias = (void*)&(r->idStr); // about to orphan 'r'. Save this off.
197         uhash_put(newRegionIDMap.getAlias(),idStrAlias,(void *)(r.orphan()),&status); // regionIDMap takes ownership
198     }
199 
200     // Process the territory aliases
201     while ( ures_hasNext(territoryAlias.getAlias()) ) {
202         LocalUResourceBundlePointer res(ures_getNextResource(territoryAlias.getAlias(),NULL,&status));
203         const char *aliasFrom = ures_getKey(res.getAlias());
204         LocalPointer<UnicodeString> aliasFromStr(new UnicodeString(aliasFrom, -1, US_INV), status);
205         UnicodeString aliasTo = ures_getUnicodeStringByKey(res.getAlias(),"replacement",&status);
206         res.adoptInstead(NULL);
207 
208         const Region *aliasToRegion = (Region *) uhash_get(newRegionIDMap.getAlias(),&aliasTo);
209         Region *aliasFromRegion = (Region *)uhash_get(newRegionIDMap.getAlias(),aliasFromStr.getAlias());
210 
211         if ( aliasToRegion != NULL && aliasFromRegion == NULL ) { // This is just an alias from some string to a region
212             uhash_put(newRegionAliases.getAlias(),(void *)aliasFromStr.orphan(), (void *)aliasToRegion,&status);
213         } else {
214             if ( aliasFromRegion == NULL ) { // Deprecated region code not in the master codes list - so need to create a deprecated region for it.
215                 LocalPointer<Region> newRgn(new Region, status);
216                 if ( U_SUCCESS(status) ) {
217                     aliasFromRegion = newRgn.orphan();
218                 } else {
219                     return; // error out
220                 }
221                 aliasFromRegion->idStr.setTo(*aliasFromStr);
222                 aliasFromRegion->idStr.extract(0,aliasFromRegion->idStr.length(),aliasFromRegion->id,sizeof(aliasFromRegion->id),US_INV);
223                 uhash_put(newRegionIDMap.getAlias(),(void *)&(aliasFromRegion->idStr),(void *)aliasFromRegion,&status);
224                 Formattable result;
225                 UErrorCode ps = U_ZERO_ERROR;
226                 df->parse(aliasFromRegion->idStr,result,ps);
227                 if ( U_SUCCESS(ps) ) {
228                     aliasFromRegion->code = result.getLong(); // Convert string to number
229                     uhash_iput(newNumericCodeMap.getAlias(),aliasFromRegion->code,(void *)aliasFromRegion,&status);
230                 } else {
231                     aliasFromRegion->code = -1;
232                 }
233                 aliasFromRegion->type = URGN_DEPRECATED;
234             } else {
235                 aliasFromRegion->type = URGN_DEPRECATED;
236             }
237 
238             {
239                 LocalPointer<UVector> newPreferredValues(new UVector(uprv_deleteUObject, uhash_compareUnicodeString, status), status);
240                 aliasFromRegion->preferredValues = newPreferredValues.orphan();
241             }
242             if( U_FAILURE(status)) {
243                 return;
244             }
245             UnicodeString currentRegion;
246             //currentRegion.remove();   TODO: was already 0 length?
247             for (int32_t i = 0 ; i < aliasTo.length() ; i++ ) {
248                 if ( aliasTo.charAt(i) != 0x0020 ) {
249                     currentRegion.append(aliasTo.charAt(i));
250                 }
251                 if ( aliasTo.charAt(i) == 0x0020 || i+1 == aliasTo.length() ) {
252                     Region *target = (Region *)uhash_get(newRegionIDMap.getAlias(),(void *)&currentRegion);
253                     if (target) {
254                         LocalPointer<UnicodeString> preferredValue(new UnicodeString(target->idStr), status);
255                         aliasFromRegion->preferredValues->addElement((void *)preferredValue.orphan(),status);  // may add null if err
256                     }
257                     currentRegion.remove();
258                 }
259             }
260         }
261     }
262 
263     // Process the code mappings - This will allow us to assign numeric codes to most of the territories.
264     while ( ures_hasNext(codeMappings.getAlias()) ) {
265         UResourceBundle *mapping = ures_getNextResource(codeMappings.getAlias(),NULL,&status);
266         if ( ures_getType(mapping) == URES_ARRAY && ures_getSize(mapping) == 3) {
267             UnicodeString codeMappingID = ures_getUnicodeStringByIndex(mapping,0,&status);
268             UnicodeString codeMappingNumber = ures_getUnicodeStringByIndex(mapping,1,&status);
269             UnicodeString codeMapping3Letter = ures_getUnicodeStringByIndex(mapping,2,&status);
270 
271             Region *r = (Region *)uhash_get(newRegionIDMap.getAlias(),(void *)&codeMappingID);
272             if ( r ) {
273                 Formattable result;
274                 UErrorCode ps = U_ZERO_ERROR;
275                 df->parse(codeMappingNumber,result,ps);
276                 if ( U_SUCCESS(ps) ) {
277                     r->code = result.getLong(); // Convert string to number
278                     uhash_iput(newNumericCodeMap.getAlias(),r->code,(void *)r,&status);
279                 }
280                 LocalPointer<UnicodeString> code3(new UnicodeString(codeMapping3Letter), status);
281                 uhash_put(newRegionAliases.getAlias(),(void *)code3.orphan(), (void *)r,&status);
282             }
283         }
284         ures_close(mapping);
285     }
286 
287     // Now fill in the special cases for WORLD, UNKNOWN, CONTINENTS, and GROUPINGS
288     Region *r;
289     UnicodeString WORLD_ID_STRING(WORLD_ID);
290     r = (Region *) uhash_get(newRegionIDMap.getAlias(),(void *)&WORLD_ID_STRING);
291     if ( r ) {
292         r->type = URGN_WORLD;
293     }
294 
295     UnicodeString UNKNOWN_REGION_ID_STRING(UNKNOWN_REGION_ID);
296     r = (Region *) uhash_get(newRegionIDMap.getAlias(),(void *)&UNKNOWN_REGION_ID_STRING);
297     if ( r ) {
298         r->type = URGN_UNKNOWN;
299     }
300 
301     for ( int32_t i = 0 ; i < continents->size() ; i++ ) {
302         r = (Region *) uhash_get(newRegionIDMap.getAlias(),(void *)continents->elementAt(i));
303         if ( r ) {
304             r->type = URGN_CONTINENT;
305         }
306     }
307 
308     for ( int32_t i = 0 ; i < groupings->size() ; i++ ) {
309         r = (Region *) uhash_get(newRegionIDMap.getAlias(),(void *)groupings->elementAt(i));
310         if ( r ) {
311             r->type = URGN_GROUPING;
312         }
313     }
314 
315     // Special case: The region code "QO" (Outlying Oceania) is a subcontinent code added by CLDR
316     // even though it looks like a territory code.  Need to handle it here.
317 
318     UnicodeString OUTLYING_OCEANIA_REGION_ID_STRING(OUTLYING_OCEANIA_REGION_ID);
319     r = (Region *) uhash_get(newRegionIDMap.getAlias(),(void *)&OUTLYING_OCEANIA_REGION_ID_STRING);
320     if ( r ) {
321         r->type = URGN_SUBCONTINENT;
322     }
323 
324     // Load territory containment info from the supplemental data.
325     while ( ures_hasNext(territoryContainment.getAlias()) ) {
326         LocalUResourceBundlePointer mapping(ures_getNextResource(territoryContainment.getAlias(),NULL,&status));
327         if( U_FAILURE(status) ) {
328             return;  // error out
329         }
330         const char *parent = ures_getKey(mapping.getAlias());
331         if (uprv_strcmp(parent, "containedGroupings") == 0 || uprv_strcmp(parent, "deprecated") == 0) {
332             continue; // handle new pseudo-parent types added in ICU data per cldrbug 7808; for now just skip.
333             // #11232 is to do something useful with these.
334         }
335         UnicodeString parentStr = UnicodeString(parent, -1 , US_INV);
336         Region *parentRegion = (Region *) uhash_get(newRegionIDMap.getAlias(),(void *)&parentStr);
337 
338         for ( int j = 0 ; j < ures_getSize(mapping.getAlias()); j++ ) {
339             UnicodeString child = ures_getUnicodeStringByIndex(mapping.getAlias(),j,&status);
340             Region *childRegion = (Region *) uhash_get(newRegionIDMap.getAlias(),(void *)&child);
341             if ( parentRegion != NULL && childRegion != NULL ) {
342 
343                 // Add the child region to the set of regions contained by the parent
344                 if (parentRegion->containedRegions == NULL) {
345                     parentRegion->containedRegions = new UVector(uprv_deleteUObject, uhash_compareUnicodeString, status);
346                 }
347 
348                 LocalPointer<UnicodeString> childStr(new UnicodeString(), status);
349                 if( U_FAILURE(status) ) {
350                     return;  // error out
351                 }
352                 childStr->fastCopyFrom(childRegion->idStr);
353                 parentRegion->containedRegions->addElement((void *)childStr.orphan(),status);
354 
355                 // Set the parent region to be the containing region of the child.
356                 // Regions of type GROUPING can't be set as the parent, since another region
357                 // such as a SUBCONTINENT, CONTINENT, or WORLD must always be the parent.
358                 if ( parentRegion->type != URGN_GROUPING) {
359                     childRegion->containingRegion = parentRegion;
360                 }
361             }
362         }
363     }
364 
365     // Create the availableRegions lists
366     int32_t pos = UHASH_FIRST;
367     while ( const UHashElement* element = uhash_nextElement(newRegionIDMap.getAlias(),&pos)) {
368         Region *ar = (Region *)element->value.pointer;
369         if ( availableRegions[ar->type] == NULL ) {
370             LocalPointer<UVector> newAr(new UVector(uprv_deleteUObject, uhash_compareUnicodeString, status), status);
371             availableRegions[ar->type] = newAr.orphan();
372         }
373         LocalPointer<UnicodeString> arString(new UnicodeString(ar->idStr), status);
374         if( U_FAILURE(status) ) {
375             return;  // error out
376         }
377         availableRegions[ar->type]->addElement((void *)arString.orphan(),status);
378     }
379 
380     ucln_i18n_registerCleanup(UCLN_I18N_REGION, region_cleanup);
381     // copy hashtables
382     numericCodeMap = newNumericCodeMap.orphan();
383     regionIDMap = newRegionIDMap.orphan();
384     regionAliases = newRegionAliases.orphan();
385 }
386 
cleanupRegionData()387 void Region::cleanupRegionData() {
388     for (int32_t i = 0 ; i < URGN_LIMIT ; i++ ) {
389         if ( availableRegions[i] ) {
390             delete availableRegions[i];
391         }
392     }
393 
394     if (regionAliases) {
395         uhash_close(regionAliases);
396     }
397 
398     if (numericCodeMap) {
399         uhash_close(numericCodeMap);
400     }
401 
402     if (regionIDMap) {
403         uhash_close(regionIDMap);
404     }
405     if (allRegions) {
406         allRegions->removeAllElements(); // Don't need the temporary list anymore.
407         delete allRegions;
408         allRegions = NULL;
409     }
410 
411     regionAliases = numericCodeMap = regionIDMap = NULL;
412 
413     gRegionDataInitOnce.reset();
414 }
415 
Region()416 Region::Region ()
417         : code(-1),
418           type(URGN_UNKNOWN),
419           containingRegion(NULL),
420           containedRegions(NULL),
421           preferredValues(NULL) {
422     id[0] = 0;
423 }
424 
~Region()425 Region::~Region () {
426         if (containedRegions) {
427             delete containedRegions;
428         }
429         if (preferredValues) {
430             delete preferredValues;
431         }
432 }
433 
434 /**
435  * Returns true if the two regions are equal.
436  * Per PMC, just use pointer compare, since we have at most one instance of each Region.
437  */
438 UBool
operator ==(const Region & that) const439 Region::operator==(const Region &that) const {
440     return (idStr == that.idStr);
441 }
442 
443 /**
444  * Returns true if the two regions are NOT equal; that is, if operator ==() returns false.
445  * Per PMC, just use pointer compare, since we have at most one instance of each Region.
446  */
447 UBool
operator !=(const Region & that) const448 Region::operator!=(const Region &that) const {
449         return (idStr != that.idStr);
450 }
451 
452 /**
453  * Returns a pointer to a Region using the given region code.  The region code can be either 2-letter ISO code,
454  * 3-letter ISO code,  UNM.49 numeric code, or other valid Unicode Region Code as defined by the LDML specification.
455  * The identifier will be canonicalized internally using the supplemental metadata as defined in the CLDR.
456  * If the region code is NULL or not recognized, the appropriate error code will be set ( U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR )
457  */
458 const Region* U_EXPORT2
getInstance(const char * region_code,UErrorCode & status)459 Region::getInstance(const char *region_code, UErrorCode &status) {
460 
461     umtx_initOnce(gRegionDataInitOnce, &loadRegionData, status);
462     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
463         return NULL;
464     }
465 
466     if ( !region_code ) {
467         status = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
468         return NULL;
469     }
470 
471     UnicodeString regionCodeString = UnicodeString(region_code, -1, US_INV);
472     Region *r = (Region *)uhash_get(regionIDMap,(void *)&regionCodeString);
473 
474     if ( !r ) {
475         r = (Region *)uhash_get(regionAliases,(void *)&regionCodeString);
476     }
477 
478     if ( !r ) { // Unknown region code
479         status = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
480         return NULL;
481     }
482 
483     if ( r->type == URGN_DEPRECATED && r->preferredValues->size() == 1) {
484         StringEnumeration *pv = r->getPreferredValues(status);
485         pv->reset(status);
486         const UnicodeString *ustr = pv->snext(status);
487         r = (Region *)uhash_get(regionIDMap,(void *)ustr);
488         delete pv;
489     }
490 
491     return r;
492 
493 }
494 
495 /**
496  * Returns a pointer to a Region using the given numeric region code. If the numeric region code is not recognized,
497  * the appropriate error code will be set ( U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR ).
498  */
499 const Region* U_EXPORT2
getInstance(int32_t code,UErrorCode & status)500 Region::getInstance (int32_t code, UErrorCode &status) {
501 
502     umtx_initOnce(gRegionDataInitOnce, &loadRegionData, status);
503     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
504         return NULL;
505     }
506 
507     Region *r = (Region *)uhash_iget(numericCodeMap,code);
508 
509     if ( !r ) { // Just in case there's an alias that's numeric, try to find it.
510         UnicodeString pat = UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("0");
511         LocalPointer<DecimalFormat> df(new DecimalFormat(pat,status), status);
512         if( U_FAILURE(status) ) {
513             return NULL;
514         }
515         UnicodeString id;
516         id.remove();
517         FieldPosition posIter;
518         df->format(code,id, posIter, status);
519         r = (Region *)uhash_get(regionAliases,&id);
520     }
521 
522     if( U_FAILURE(status) ) {
523         return NULL;
524     }
525 
526     if ( !r ) {
527         status = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
528         return NULL;
529     }
530 
531     if ( r->type == URGN_DEPRECATED && r->preferredValues->size() == 1) {
532         StringEnumeration *pv = r->getPreferredValues(status);
533         pv->reset(status);
534         const UnicodeString *ustr = pv->snext(status);
535         r = (Region *)uhash_get(regionIDMap,(void *)ustr);
536         delete pv;
537     }
538 
539     return r;
540 }
541 
542 
543 /**
544  * Returns an enumeration over the IDs of all known regions that match the given type.
545  */
546 StringEnumeration* U_EXPORT2
getAvailable(URegionType type,UErrorCode & status)547 Region::getAvailable(URegionType type, UErrorCode &status) {
548     umtx_initOnce(gRegionDataInitOnce, &loadRegionData, status); // returns immediately if U_FAILURE(status)
549     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
550         return NULL;
551     }
552     return new RegionNameEnumeration(availableRegions[type],status);
553 }
554 
555 /**
556  * Returns a pointer to the region that contains this region.  Returns NULL if this region is code "001" (World)
557  * or "ZZ" (Unknown region). For example, calling this method with region "IT" (Italy) returns the
558  * region "039" (Southern Europe).
559  */
560 const Region*
getContainingRegion() const561 Region::getContainingRegion() const {
562     UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
563     umtx_initOnce(gRegionDataInitOnce, &loadRegionData, status);
564     return containingRegion;
565 }
566 
567 /**
568  * Return a pointer to the region that geographically contains this region and matches the given type,
569  * moving multiple steps up the containment chain if necessary.  Returns NULL if no containing region can be found
570  * that matches the given type. Note: The URegionTypes = "URGN_GROUPING", "URGN_DEPRECATED", or "URGN_UNKNOWN"
571  * are not appropriate for use in this API. NULL will be returned in this case. For example, calling this method
572  * with region "IT" (Italy) for type "URGN_CONTINENT" returns the region "150" ( Europe ).
573  */
574 const Region*
getContainingRegion(URegionType type) const575 Region::getContainingRegion(URegionType type) const {
576     UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
577     umtx_initOnce(gRegionDataInitOnce, &loadRegionData, status);
578     if ( containingRegion == NULL ) {
579         return NULL;
580     }
581 
582     return ( containingRegion->type == type )? containingRegion: containingRegion->getContainingRegion(type);
583 }
584 
585 /**
586  * Return an enumeration over the IDs of all the regions that are immediate children of this region in the
587  * region hierarchy. These returned regions could be either macro regions, territories, or a mixture of the two,
588  * depending on the containment data as defined in CLDR.  This API may return NULL if this region doesn't have
589  * any sub-regions. For example, calling this method with region "150" (Europe) returns an enumeration containing
590  * the various sub regions of Europe - "039" (Southern Europe) - "151" (Eastern Europe) - "154" (Northern Europe)
591  * and "155" (Western Europe).
592  */
593 StringEnumeration*
getContainedRegions(UErrorCode & status) const594 Region::getContainedRegions(UErrorCode &status) const {
595     umtx_initOnce(gRegionDataInitOnce, &loadRegionData, status); // returns immediately if U_FAILURE(status)
596     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
597         return NULL;
598     }
599     return new RegionNameEnumeration(containedRegions,status);
600 }
601 
602 /**
603  * Returns an enumeration over the IDs of all the regions that are children of this region anywhere in the region
604  * hierarchy and match the given type.  This API may return an empty enumeration if this region doesn't have any
605  * sub-regions that match the given type. For example, calling this method with region "150" (Europe) and type
606  * "URGN_TERRITORY" returns a set containing all the territories in Europe ( "FR" (France) - "IT" (Italy) - "DE" (Germany) etc. )
607  */
608 StringEnumeration*
getContainedRegions(URegionType type,UErrorCode & status) const609 Region::getContainedRegions( URegionType type, UErrorCode &status ) const {
610     umtx_initOnce(gRegionDataInitOnce, &loadRegionData, status); // returns immediately if U_FAILURE(status)
611     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
612         return NULL;
613     }
614 
615     UVector *result = new UVector(NULL, uhash_compareChars, status);
616 
617     StringEnumeration *cr = getContainedRegions(status);
618 
619     for ( int32_t i = 0 ; i < cr->count(status) ; i++ ) {
620         const char *id = cr->next(NULL,status);
621         const Region *r = Region::getInstance(id,status);
622         if ( r->getType() == type ) {
623             result->addElement((void *)&r->idStr,status);
624         } else {
625             StringEnumeration *children = r->getContainedRegions(type, status);
626             for ( int32_t j = 0 ; j < children->count(status) ; j++ ) {
627                 const char *id2 = children->next(NULL,status);
628                 const Region *r2 = Region::getInstance(id2,status);
629                 result->addElement((void *)&r2->idStr,status);
630             }
631             delete children;
632         }
633     }
634     delete cr;
635     StringEnumeration* resultEnumeration = new RegionNameEnumeration(result,status);
636     delete result;
637     return resultEnumeration;
638 }
639 
640 /**
641  * Returns true if this region contains the supplied other region anywhere in the region hierarchy.
642  */
643 UBool
contains(const Region & other) const644 Region::contains(const Region &other) const {
645     UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
646     umtx_initOnce(gRegionDataInitOnce, &loadRegionData, status);
647 
648     if (!containedRegions) {
649           return FALSE;
650     }
651     if (containedRegions->contains((void *)&other.idStr)) {
652         return TRUE;
653     } else {
654         for ( int32_t i = 0 ; i < containedRegions->size() ; i++ ) {
655             UnicodeString *crStr = (UnicodeString *)containedRegions->elementAt(i);
656             Region *cr = (Region *) uhash_get(regionIDMap,(void *)crStr);
657             if ( cr && cr->contains(other) ) {
658                 return TRUE;
659             }
660         }
661     }
662 
663     return FALSE;
664 }
665 
666 /**
667  * For deprecated regions, return an enumeration over the IDs of the regions that are the preferred replacement
668  * regions for this region.  Returns NULL for a non-deprecated region.  For example, calling this method with region
669  * "SU" (Soviet Union) would return a list of the regions containing "RU" (Russia), "AM" (Armenia), "AZ" (Azerbaijan), etc...
670  */
671 StringEnumeration*
getPreferredValues(UErrorCode & status) const672 Region::getPreferredValues(UErrorCode &status) const {
673     umtx_initOnce(gRegionDataInitOnce, &loadRegionData, status); // returns immediately if U_FAILURE(status)
674     if (U_FAILURE(status) ||  type != URGN_DEPRECATED) {
675         return NULL;
676     }
677     return new RegionNameEnumeration(preferredValues,status);
678 }
679 
680 
681 /**
682  * Return this region's canonical region code.
683  */
684 const char*
getRegionCode() const685 Region::getRegionCode() const {
686     return id;
687 }
688 
689 int32_t
getNumericCode() const690 Region::getNumericCode() const {
691     return code;
692 }
693 
694 /**
695  * Returns the region type of this region.
696  */
697 URegionType
getType() const698 Region::getType() const {
699     return type;
700 }
701 
RegionNameEnumeration(UVector * fNameList,UErrorCode & status)702 RegionNameEnumeration::RegionNameEnumeration(UVector *fNameList, UErrorCode& status) {
703     pos=0;
704     if (fNameList && U_SUCCESS(status)) {
705         fRegionNames = new UVector(uprv_deleteUObject, uhash_compareUnicodeString, fNameList->size(),status);
706         for ( int32_t i = 0 ; i < fNameList->size() ; i++ ) {
707             UnicodeString* this_region_name = (UnicodeString *)fNameList->elementAt(i);
708             UnicodeString* new_region_name = new UnicodeString(*this_region_name);
709             fRegionNames->addElement((void *)new_region_name,status);
710         }
711     }
712     else {
713         fRegionNames = NULL;
714     }
715 }
716 
717 const UnicodeString*
snext(UErrorCode & status)718 RegionNameEnumeration::snext(UErrorCode& status) {
719   if (U_FAILURE(status) || (fRegionNames==NULL)) {
720     return NULL;
721   }
722   const UnicodeString* nextStr = (const UnicodeString *)fRegionNames->elementAt(pos);
723   if (nextStr!=NULL) {
724     pos++;
725   }
726   return nextStr;
727 }
728 
729 void
reset(UErrorCode &)730 RegionNameEnumeration::reset(UErrorCode& /*status*/) {
731     pos=0;
732 }
733 
734 int32_t
count(UErrorCode &) const735 RegionNameEnumeration::count(UErrorCode& /*status*/) const {
736     return (fRegionNames==NULL) ? 0 : fRegionNames->size();
737 }
738 
~RegionNameEnumeration()739 RegionNameEnumeration::~RegionNameEnumeration() {
740     delete fRegionNames;
741 }
742 
743 U_NAMESPACE_END
744 
745 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */
746 
747 //eof
748