1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17 #include "ConfigDescription.h"
18 #include "NameMangler.h"
19 #include "ResourceTable.h"
20 #include "ResourceValues.h"
21 #include "ValueVisitor.h"
22 #include "util/Util.h"
23
24 #include <algorithm>
25 #include <androidfw/ResourceTypes.h>
26 #include <memory>
27 #include <string>
28 #include <tuple>
29
30 namespace aapt {
31
lessThanType(const std::unique_ptr<ResourceTableType> & lhs,ResourceType rhs)32 static bool lessThanType(const std::unique_ptr<ResourceTableType>& lhs, ResourceType rhs) {
33 return lhs->type < rhs;
34 }
35
36 template <typename T>
lessThanStructWithName(const std::unique_ptr<T> & lhs,const StringPiece16 & rhs)37 static bool lessThanStructWithName(const std::unique_ptr<T>& lhs,
38 const StringPiece16& rhs) {
39 return lhs->name.compare(0, lhs->name.size(), rhs.data(), rhs.size()) < 0;
40 }
41
findPackage(const StringPiece16 & name)42 ResourceTablePackage* ResourceTable::findPackage(const StringPiece16& name) {
43 const auto last = packages.end();
44 auto iter = std::lower_bound(packages.begin(), last, name,
45 lessThanStructWithName<ResourceTablePackage>);
46 if (iter != last && name == (*iter)->name) {
47 return iter->get();
48 }
49 return nullptr;
50 }
51
findPackageById(uint8_t id)52 ResourceTablePackage* ResourceTable::findPackageById(uint8_t id) {
53 for (auto& package : packages) {
54 if (package->id && package->id.value() == id) {
55 return package.get();
56 }
57 }
58 return nullptr;
59 }
60
createPackage(const StringPiece16 & name,Maybe<uint8_t> id)61 ResourceTablePackage* ResourceTable::createPackage(const StringPiece16& name, Maybe<uint8_t> id) {
62 ResourceTablePackage* package = findOrCreatePackage(name);
63 if (id && !package->id) {
64 package->id = id;
65 return package;
66 }
67
68 if (id && package->id && package->id.value() != id.value()) {
69 return nullptr;
70 }
71 return package;
72 }
73
findOrCreatePackage(const StringPiece16 & name)74 ResourceTablePackage* ResourceTable::findOrCreatePackage(const StringPiece16& name) {
75 const auto last = packages.end();
76 auto iter = std::lower_bound(packages.begin(), last, name,
77 lessThanStructWithName<ResourceTablePackage>);
78 if (iter != last && name == (*iter)->name) {
79 return iter->get();
80 }
81
82 std::unique_ptr<ResourceTablePackage> newPackage = util::make_unique<ResourceTablePackage>();
83 newPackage->name = name.toString();
84 return packages.emplace(iter, std::move(newPackage))->get();
85 }
86
findType(ResourceType type)87 ResourceTableType* ResourceTablePackage::findType(ResourceType type) {
88 const auto last = types.end();
89 auto iter = std::lower_bound(types.begin(), last, type, lessThanType);
90 if (iter != last && (*iter)->type == type) {
91 return iter->get();
92 }
93 return nullptr;
94 }
95
findOrCreateType(ResourceType type)96 ResourceTableType* ResourceTablePackage::findOrCreateType(ResourceType type) {
97 const auto last = types.end();
98 auto iter = std::lower_bound(types.begin(), last, type, lessThanType);
99 if (iter != last && (*iter)->type == type) {
100 return iter->get();
101 }
102 return types.emplace(iter, new ResourceTableType(type))->get();
103 }
104
findEntry(const StringPiece16 & name)105 ResourceEntry* ResourceTableType::findEntry(const StringPiece16& name) {
106 const auto last = entries.end();
107 auto iter = std::lower_bound(entries.begin(), last, name,
108 lessThanStructWithName<ResourceEntry>);
109 if (iter != last && name == (*iter)->name) {
110 return iter->get();
111 }
112 return nullptr;
113 }
114
findOrCreateEntry(const StringPiece16 & name)115 ResourceEntry* ResourceTableType::findOrCreateEntry(const StringPiece16& name) {
116 auto last = entries.end();
117 auto iter = std::lower_bound(entries.begin(), last, name,
118 lessThanStructWithName<ResourceEntry>);
119 if (iter != last && name == (*iter)->name) {
120 return iter->get();
121 }
122 return entries.emplace(iter, new ResourceEntry(name))->get();
123 }
124
findValue(const ConfigDescription & config)125 ResourceConfigValue* ResourceEntry::findValue(const ConfigDescription& config) {
126 return findValue(config, StringPiece());
127 }
128
129 struct ConfigKey {
130 const ConfigDescription* config;
131 const StringPiece& product;
132 };
133
ltConfigKeyRef(const std::unique_ptr<ResourceConfigValue> & lhs,const ConfigKey & rhs)134 bool ltConfigKeyRef(const std::unique_ptr<ResourceConfigValue>& lhs, const ConfigKey& rhs) {
135 int cmp = lhs->config.compare(*rhs.config);
136 if (cmp == 0) {
137 cmp = StringPiece(lhs->product).compare(rhs.product);
138 }
139 return cmp < 0;
140 }
141
findValue(const ConfigDescription & config,const StringPiece & product)142 ResourceConfigValue* ResourceEntry::findValue(const ConfigDescription& config,
143 const StringPiece& product) {
144 auto iter = std::lower_bound(values.begin(), values.end(),
145 ConfigKey{ &config, product }, ltConfigKeyRef);
146 if (iter != values.end()) {
147 ResourceConfigValue* value = iter->get();
148 if (value->config == config && StringPiece(value->product) == product) {
149 return value;
150 }
151 }
152 return nullptr;
153 }
154
findOrCreateValue(const ConfigDescription & config,const StringPiece & product)155 ResourceConfigValue* ResourceEntry::findOrCreateValue(const ConfigDescription& config,
156 const StringPiece& product) {
157 auto iter = std::lower_bound(values.begin(), values.end(),
158 ConfigKey{ &config, product }, ltConfigKeyRef);
159 if (iter != values.end()) {
160 ResourceConfigValue* value = iter->get();
161 if (value->config == config && StringPiece(value->product) == product) {
162 return value;
163 }
164 }
165 ResourceConfigValue* newValue = values.insert(
166 iter, util::make_unique<ResourceConfigValue>(config, product))->get();
167 return newValue;
168 }
169
findAllValues(const ConfigDescription & config)170 std::vector<ResourceConfigValue*> ResourceEntry::findAllValues(const ConfigDescription& config) {
171 std::vector<ResourceConfigValue*> results;
172
173 auto iter = values.begin();
174 for (; iter != values.end(); ++iter) {
175 ResourceConfigValue* value = iter->get();
176 if (value->config == config) {
177 results.push_back(value);
178 ++iter;
179 break;
180 }
181 }
182
183 for (; iter != values.end(); ++iter) {
184 ResourceConfigValue* value = iter->get();
185 if (value->config == config) {
186 results.push_back(value);
187 }
188 }
189 return results;
190 }
191
findValuesIf(const std::function<bool (ResourceConfigValue *)> & f)192 std::vector<ResourceConfigValue*> ResourceEntry::findValuesIf(
193 const std::function<bool(ResourceConfigValue*)>& f) {
194 std::vector<ResourceConfigValue*> results;
195 for (auto& configValue : values) {
196 if (f(configValue.get())) {
197 results.push_back(configValue.get());
198 }
199 }
200 return results;
201 }
202
203 /**
204 * The default handler for collisions. A return value of -1 means keep the
205 * existing value, 0 means fail, and +1 means take the incoming value.
206 */
resolveValueCollision(Value * existing,Value * incoming)207 int ResourceTable::resolveValueCollision(Value* existing, Value* incoming) {
208 Attribute* existingAttr = valueCast<Attribute>(existing);
209 Attribute* incomingAttr = valueCast<Attribute>(incoming);
210
211 if (!incomingAttr) {
212 if (incoming->isWeak()) {
213 // We're trying to add a weak resource but a resource
214 // already exists. Keep the existing.
215 return -1;
216 } else if (existing->isWeak()) {
217 // Override the weak resource with the new strong resource.
218 return 1;
219 }
220 // The existing and incoming values are strong, this is an error
221 // if the values are not both attributes.
222 return 0;
223 }
224
225 if (!existingAttr) {
226 if (existing->isWeak()) {
227 // The existing value is not an attribute and it is weak,
228 // so take the incoming attribute value.
229 return 1;
230 }
231 // The existing value is not an attribute and it is strong,
232 // so the incoming attribute value is an error.
233 return 0;
234 }
235
236 assert(incomingAttr && existingAttr);
237
238 //
239 // Attribute specific handling. At this point we know both
240 // values are attributes. Since we can declare and define
241 // attributes all-over, we do special handling to see
242 // which definition sticks.
243 //
244 if (existingAttr->typeMask == incomingAttr->typeMask) {
245 // The two attributes are both DECLs, but they are plain attributes
246 // with the same formats.
247 // Keep the strongest one.
248 return existingAttr->isWeak() ? 1 : -1;
249 }
250
251 if (existingAttr->isWeak() && existingAttr->typeMask == android::ResTable_map::TYPE_ANY) {
252 // Any incoming attribute is better than this.
253 return 1;
254 }
255
256 if (incomingAttr->isWeak() && incomingAttr->typeMask == android::ResTable_map::TYPE_ANY) {
257 // The incoming attribute may be a USE instead of a DECL.
258 // Keep the existing attribute.
259 return -1;
260 }
261 return 0;
262 }
263
264 static constexpr const char16_t* kValidNameChars = u"._-";
265 static constexpr const char16_t* kValidNameMangledChars = u"._-$";
266
addResource(const ResourceNameRef & name,const ConfigDescription & config,const StringPiece & product,std::unique_ptr<Value> value,IDiagnostics * diag)267 bool ResourceTable::addResource(const ResourceNameRef& name,
268 const ConfigDescription& config,
269 const StringPiece& product,
270 std::unique_ptr<Value> value,
271 IDiagnostics* diag) {
272 return addResourceImpl(name, {}, config, product, std::move(value), kValidNameChars,
273 resolveValueCollision, diag);
274 }
275
addResource(const ResourceNameRef & name,const ResourceId resId,const ConfigDescription & config,const StringPiece & product,std::unique_ptr<Value> value,IDiagnostics * diag)276 bool ResourceTable::addResource(const ResourceNameRef& name,
277 const ResourceId resId,
278 const ConfigDescription& config,
279 const StringPiece& product,
280 std::unique_ptr<Value> value,
281 IDiagnostics* diag) {
282 return addResourceImpl(name, resId, config, product, std::move(value), kValidNameChars,
283 resolveValueCollision, diag);
284 }
285
addFileReference(const ResourceNameRef & name,const ConfigDescription & config,const Source & source,const StringPiece16 & path,IDiagnostics * diag)286 bool ResourceTable::addFileReference(const ResourceNameRef& name,
287 const ConfigDescription& config,
288 const Source& source,
289 const StringPiece16& path,
290 IDiagnostics* diag) {
291 return addFileReferenceImpl(name, config, source, path, nullptr, kValidNameChars, diag);
292 }
293
addFileReferenceAllowMangled(const ResourceNameRef & name,const ConfigDescription & config,const Source & source,const StringPiece16 & path,io::IFile * file,IDiagnostics * diag)294 bool ResourceTable::addFileReferenceAllowMangled(const ResourceNameRef& name,
295 const ConfigDescription& config,
296 const Source& source,
297 const StringPiece16& path,
298 io::IFile* file,
299 IDiagnostics* diag) {
300 return addFileReferenceImpl(name, config, source, path, file, kValidNameMangledChars, diag);
301 }
302
addFileReferenceImpl(const ResourceNameRef & name,const ConfigDescription & config,const Source & source,const StringPiece16 & path,io::IFile * file,const char16_t * validChars,IDiagnostics * diag)303 bool ResourceTable::addFileReferenceImpl(const ResourceNameRef& name,
304 const ConfigDescription& config,
305 const Source& source,
306 const StringPiece16& path,
307 io::IFile* file,
308 const char16_t* validChars,
309 IDiagnostics* diag) {
310 std::unique_ptr<FileReference> fileRef = util::make_unique<FileReference>(
311 stringPool.makeRef(path));
312 fileRef->setSource(source);
313 fileRef->file = file;
314 return addResourceImpl(name, ResourceId{}, config, StringPiece{}, std::move(fileRef),
315 kValidNameChars, resolveValueCollision, diag);
316 }
317
addResourceAllowMangled(const ResourceNameRef & name,const ConfigDescription & config,const StringPiece & product,std::unique_ptr<Value> value,IDiagnostics * diag)318 bool ResourceTable::addResourceAllowMangled(const ResourceNameRef& name,
319 const ConfigDescription& config,
320 const StringPiece& product,
321 std::unique_ptr<Value> value,
322 IDiagnostics* diag) {
323 return addResourceImpl(name, ResourceId{}, config, product, std::move(value),
324 kValidNameMangledChars, resolveValueCollision, diag);
325 }
326
addResourceAllowMangled(const ResourceNameRef & name,const ResourceId id,const ConfigDescription & config,const StringPiece & product,std::unique_ptr<Value> value,IDiagnostics * diag)327 bool ResourceTable::addResourceAllowMangled(const ResourceNameRef& name,
328 const ResourceId id,
329 const ConfigDescription& config,
330 const StringPiece& product,
331 std::unique_ptr<Value> value,
332 IDiagnostics* diag) {
333 return addResourceImpl(name, id, config, product, std::move(value), kValidNameMangledChars,
334 resolveValueCollision, diag);
335 }
336
addResourceImpl(const ResourceNameRef & name,const ResourceId resId,const ConfigDescription & config,const StringPiece & product,std::unique_ptr<Value> value,const char16_t * validChars,std::function<int (Value *,Value *)> conflictResolver,IDiagnostics * diag)337 bool ResourceTable::addResourceImpl(const ResourceNameRef& name,
338 const ResourceId resId,
339 const ConfigDescription& config,
340 const StringPiece& product,
341 std::unique_ptr<Value> value,
342 const char16_t* validChars,
343 std::function<int(Value*,Value*)> conflictResolver,
344 IDiagnostics* diag) {
345 assert(value && "value can't be nullptr");
346 assert(diag && "diagnostics can't be nullptr");
347
348 auto badCharIter = util::findNonAlphaNumericAndNotInSet(name.entry, validChars);
349 if (badCharIter != name.entry.end()) {
350 diag->error(DiagMessage(value->getSource())
351 << "resource '"
352 << name
353 << "' has invalid entry name '"
354 << name.entry
355 << "'. Invalid character '"
356 << StringPiece16(badCharIter, 1)
357 << "'");
358 return false;
359 }
360
361 ResourceTablePackage* package = findOrCreatePackage(name.package);
362 if (resId.isValid() && package->id && package->id.value() != resId.packageId()) {
363 diag->error(DiagMessage(value->getSource())
364 << "trying to add resource '"
365 << name
366 << "' with ID "
367 << resId
368 << " but package '"
369 << package->name
370 << "' already has ID "
371 << std::hex << (int) package->id.value() << std::dec);
372 return false;
373 }
374
375 ResourceTableType* type = package->findOrCreateType(name.type);
376 if (resId.isValid() && type->id && type->id.value() != resId.typeId()) {
377 diag->error(DiagMessage(value->getSource())
378 << "trying to add resource '"
379 << name
380 << "' with ID "
381 << resId
382 << " but type '"
383 << type->type
384 << "' already has ID "
385 << std::hex << (int) type->id.value() << std::dec);
386 return false;
387 }
388
389 ResourceEntry* entry = type->findOrCreateEntry(name.entry);
390 if (resId.isValid() && entry->id && entry->id.value() != resId.entryId()) {
391 diag->error(DiagMessage(value->getSource())
392 << "trying to add resource '"
393 << name
394 << "' with ID "
395 << resId
396 << " but resource already has ID "
397 << ResourceId(package->id.value(), type->id.value(), entry->id.value()));
398 return false;
399 }
400
401 ResourceConfigValue* configValue = entry->findOrCreateValue(config, product);
402 if (!configValue->value) {
403 // Resource does not exist, add it now.
404 configValue->value = std::move(value);
405
406 } else {
407 int collisionResult = conflictResolver(configValue->value.get(), value.get());
408 if (collisionResult > 0) {
409 // Take the incoming value.
410 configValue->value = std::move(value);
411 } else if (collisionResult == 0) {
412 diag->error(DiagMessage(value->getSource())
413 << "duplicate value for resource '" << name << "' "
414 << "with config '" << config << "'");
415 diag->error(DiagMessage(configValue->value->getSource())
416 << "resource previously defined here");
417 return false;
418 }
419 }
420
421 if (resId.isValid()) {
422 package->id = resId.packageId();
423 type->id = resId.typeId();
424 entry->id = resId.entryId();
425 }
426 return true;
427 }
428
setSymbolState(const ResourceNameRef & name,const ResourceId resId,const Symbol & symbol,IDiagnostics * diag)429 bool ResourceTable::setSymbolState(const ResourceNameRef& name, const ResourceId resId,
430 const Symbol& symbol, IDiagnostics* diag) {
431 return setSymbolStateImpl(name, resId, symbol, kValidNameChars, diag);
432 }
433
setSymbolStateAllowMangled(const ResourceNameRef & name,const ResourceId resId,const Symbol & symbol,IDiagnostics * diag)434 bool ResourceTable::setSymbolStateAllowMangled(const ResourceNameRef& name,
435 const ResourceId resId,
436 const Symbol& symbol, IDiagnostics* diag) {
437 return setSymbolStateImpl(name, resId, symbol, kValidNameMangledChars, diag);
438 }
439
setSymbolStateImpl(const ResourceNameRef & name,const ResourceId resId,const Symbol & symbol,const char16_t * validChars,IDiagnostics * diag)440 bool ResourceTable::setSymbolStateImpl(const ResourceNameRef& name, const ResourceId resId,
441 const Symbol& symbol, const char16_t* validChars,
442 IDiagnostics* diag) {
443 assert(diag && "diagnostics can't be nullptr");
444
445 auto badCharIter = util::findNonAlphaNumericAndNotInSet(name.entry, validChars);
446 if (badCharIter != name.entry.end()) {
447 diag->error(DiagMessage(symbol.source)
448 << "resource '"
449 << name
450 << "' has invalid entry name '"
451 << name.entry
452 << "'. Invalid character '"
453 << StringPiece16(badCharIter, 1)
454 << "'");
455 return false;
456 }
457
458 ResourceTablePackage* package = findOrCreatePackage(name.package);
459 if (resId.isValid() && package->id && package->id.value() != resId.packageId()) {
460 diag->error(DiagMessage(symbol.source)
461 << "trying to add resource '"
462 << name
463 << "' with ID "
464 << resId
465 << " but package '"
466 << package->name
467 << "' already has ID "
468 << std::hex << (int) package->id.value() << std::dec);
469 return false;
470 }
471
472 ResourceTableType* type = package->findOrCreateType(name.type);
473 if (resId.isValid() && type->id && type->id.value() != resId.typeId()) {
474 diag->error(DiagMessage(symbol.source)
475 << "trying to add resource '"
476 << name
477 << "' with ID "
478 << resId
479 << " but type '"
480 << type->type
481 << "' already has ID "
482 << std::hex << (int) type->id.value() << std::dec);
483 return false;
484 }
485
486 ResourceEntry* entry = type->findOrCreateEntry(name.entry);
487 if (resId.isValid() && entry->id && entry->id.value() != resId.entryId()) {
488 diag->error(DiagMessage(symbol.source)
489 << "trying to add resource '"
490 << name
491 << "' with ID "
492 << resId
493 << " but resource already has ID "
494 << ResourceId(package->id.value(), type->id.value(), entry->id.value()));
495 return false;
496 }
497
498 if (resId.isValid()) {
499 package->id = resId.packageId();
500 type->id = resId.typeId();
501 entry->id = resId.entryId();
502 }
503
504 // Only mark the type state as public, it doesn't care about being private.
505 if (symbol.state == SymbolState::kPublic) {
506 type->symbolStatus.state = SymbolState::kPublic;
507 }
508
509 if (symbol.state == SymbolState::kUndefined &&
510 entry->symbolStatus.state != SymbolState::kUndefined) {
511 // We can't undefine a symbol (remove its visibility). Ignore.
512 return true;
513 }
514
515 if (symbol.state == SymbolState::kPrivate &&
516 entry->symbolStatus.state == SymbolState::kPublic) {
517 // We can't downgrade public to private. Ignore.
518 return true;
519 }
520
521 entry->symbolStatus = std::move(symbol);
522 return true;
523 }
524
525 Maybe<ResourceTable::SearchResult>
findResource(const ResourceNameRef & name)526 ResourceTable::findResource(const ResourceNameRef& name) {
527 ResourceTablePackage* package = findPackage(name.package);
528 if (!package) {
529 return {};
530 }
531
532 ResourceTableType* type = package->findType(name.type);
533 if (!type) {
534 return {};
535 }
536
537 ResourceEntry* entry = type->findEntry(name.entry);
538 if (!entry) {
539 return {};
540 }
541 return SearchResult{ package, type, entry };
542 }
543
544 } // namespace aapt
545