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1 //
2 // Copyright 2006 The Android Open Source Project
3 //
4 // Build resource files from raw assets.
5 //
6 
7 #ifndef STRING_POOL_H
8 #define STRING_POOL_H
9 
10 #include "Main.h"
11 #include "AaptAssets.h"
12 
13 #include <androidfw/ResourceTypes.h>
14 #include <utils/String16.h>
15 #include <utils/TypeHelpers.h>
16 
17 #include <sys/types.h>
18 #include <sys/stat.h>
19 #include <fcntl.h>
20 #include <ctype.h>
21 #include <errno.h>
22 
23 using namespace android;
24 
25 #define PRINT_STRING_METRICS 0
26 
27 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
28 void strcpy16_htod(char16_t* dst, const char16_t* src);
29 #endif
30 void strcpy16_htod(uint16_t* dst, const char16_t* src);
31 
32 void printStringPool(const ResStringPool* pool);
33 
34 /**
35  * The StringPool class is used as an intermediate representation for
36  * generating the string pool resource data structure that can be parsed with
37  * ResStringPool in include/utils/ResourceTypes.h.
38  */
39 class StringPool
40 {
41 public:
42     struct entry {
entryentry43         entry() : offset(0) { }
entryentry44         entry(const String16& _value) : value(_value), offset(0), hasStyles(false) { }
entryentry45         entry(const entry& o) : value(o.value), offset(o.offset),
46                 hasStyles(o.hasStyles), indices(o.indices),
47                 configTypeName(o.configTypeName), configs(o.configs) { }
48 
49         String16 value;
50         size_t offset;
51         bool hasStyles;
52         Vector<size_t> indices;
53         String8 configTypeName;
54         Vector<ResTable_config> configs;
55 
56         String8 makeConfigsString() const;
57 
58         int compare(const entry& o) const;
59 
60         inline bool operator<(const entry& o) const { return compare(o) < 0; }
61         inline bool operator<=(const entry& o) const { return compare(o) <= 0; }
62         inline bool operator==(const entry& o) const { return compare(o) == 0; }
63         inline bool operator!=(const entry& o) const { return compare(o) != 0; }
64         inline bool operator>=(const entry& o) const { return compare(o) >= 0; }
65         inline bool operator>(const entry& o) const { return compare(o) > 0; }
66     };
67 
68     struct entry_style_span {
69         String16 name;
70         ResStringPool_span span;
71     };
72 
73     struct entry_style {
entry_styleentry_style74         entry_style() : offset(0) { }
75 
entry_styleentry_style76         entry_style(const entry_style& o) : offset(o.offset), spans(o.spans) { }
77 
78         size_t offset;
79         Vector<entry_style_span> spans;
80     };
81 
82     /**
83      * If 'utf8' is true, strings will be encoded with UTF-8 instead of
84      * left in Java's native UTF-16.
85      */
86     explicit StringPool(bool utf8 = false);
87 
88     /**
89      * Add a new string to the pool.  If mergeDuplicates is true, thenif
90      * the string already exists the existing entry for it will be used;
91      * otherwise, or if the value doesn't already exist, a new entry is
92      * created.
93      *
94      * Returns the index in the entry array of the new string entry.
95      */
96     ssize_t add(const String16& value, bool mergeDuplicates = false,
97             const String8* configTypeName = NULL, const ResTable_config* config = NULL);
98 
99     ssize_t add(const String16& value, const Vector<entry_style_span>& spans,
100             const String8* configTypeName = NULL, const ResTable_config* config = NULL);
101 
102     status_t addStyleSpan(size_t idx, const String16& name,
103                           uint32_t start, uint32_t end);
104     status_t addStyleSpans(size_t idx, const Vector<entry_style_span>& spans);
105     status_t addStyleSpan(size_t idx, const entry_style_span& span);
106 
107     // Sort the contents of the string block by the configuration associated
108     // with each item.  After doing this you can use mapOriginalPosToNewPos()
109     // to find out the new position given the position originally returned by
110     // add().
111     void sortByConfig();
112 
113     // For use after sortByConfig() to map from the original position of
114     // a string to its new sorted position.
mapOriginalPosToNewPos(size_t originalPos)115     size_t mapOriginalPosToNewPos(size_t originalPos) const {
116         return mOriginalPosToNewPos.itemAt(originalPos);
117     }
118 
119     sp<AaptFile> createStringBlock();
120 
121     status_t writeStringBlock(const sp<AaptFile>& pool);
122 
123     /**
124      * Find out an offset in the pool for a particular string.  If the string
125      * pool is sorted, this can not be called until after createStringBlock()
126      * or writeStringBlock() has been called
127      * (which determines the offsets).  In the case of a string that appears
128      * multiple times in the pool, the first offset will be returned.  Returns
129      * -1 if the string does not exist.
130      */
131     ssize_t offsetForString(const String16& val) const;
132 
133     /**
134      * Find all of the offsets in the pool for a particular string.  If the
135      * string pool is sorted, this can not be called until after
136      * createStringBlock() or writeStringBlock() has been called
137      * (which determines the offsets).  Returns NULL if the string does not exist.
138      */
139     const Vector<size_t>* offsetsForString(const String16& val) const;
140 
141 private:
142     class ConfigSorter
143     {
144     public:
145         explicit ConfigSorter(const StringPool&);
146         bool operator()(size_t l, size_t r);
147     private:
148         const StringPool& pool;
149     };
150 
151     const bool                              mUTF8;
152 
153     // The following data structures represent the actual structures
154     // that will be generated for the final string pool.
155 
156     // Raw array of unique strings, in some arbitrary order.  This is the
157     // actual strings that appear in the final string pool, in the order
158     // that they will be written.
159     Vector<entry>                           mEntries;
160     // Array of indices into mEntries, in the order they were
161     // added to the pool.  This can be different than mEntries
162     // if the same string was added multiple times (it will appear
163     // once in mEntries, with multiple occurrences in this array).
164     // This is the lookup array that will be written for finding
165     // the string for each offset/position in the string pool.
166     Vector<size_t>                          mEntryArray;
167     // Optional style span information associated with each index of
168     // mEntryArray.
169     Vector<entry_style>                     mEntryStyleArray;
170 
171     // The following data structures are used for book-keeping as the
172     // string pool is constructed.
173 
174     // Unique set of all the strings added to the pool, mapped to
175     // the first index of mEntryArray where the value was added.
176     DefaultKeyedVector<String16, ssize_t>   mValues;
177     // This array maps from the original position a string was placed at
178     // in mEntryArray to its new position after being sorted with sortByConfig().
179     Vector<size_t>                          mOriginalPosToNewPos;
180 };
181 
182 // The entry types are trivially movable because all fields they contain, including
183 // the vectors and strings, are trivially movable.
184 namespace android {
185     ANDROID_TRIVIAL_MOVE_TRAIT(StringPool::entry);
186     ANDROID_TRIVIAL_MOVE_TRAIT(StringPool::entry_style_span);
187     ANDROID_TRIVIAL_MOVE_TRAIT(StringPool::entry_style);
188 };
189 
190 #endif
191 
192