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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 // #define LOG_NDEBUG   0
18 #define LOG_TAG "JPEGSource"
19 #include <utils/Log.h>
20 
21 #include <media/stagefright/foundation/ADebug.h>
22 #include <media/stagefright/DataSource.h>
23 #include <media/stagefright/JPEGSource.h>
24 #include <media/stagefright/MediaBufferGroup.h>
25 #include <media/stagefright/MediaDefs.h>
26 #include <media/stagefright/MediaErrors.h>
27 #include <media/stagefright/MetaData.h>
28 
29 #define JPEG_SOF0  0xC0            /* nStart Of Frame N*/
30 #define JPEG_SOF1  0xC1            /* N indicates which compression process*/
31 #define JPEG_SOF2  0xC2            /* Only SOF0-SOF2 are now in common use*/
32 #define JPEG_SOF3  0xC3
33 #define JPEG_SOF5  0xC5            /* NB: codes C4 and CC are NOT SOF markers*/
34 #define JPEG_SOF6  0xC6
35 #define JPEG_SOF7  0xC7
36 #define JPEG_SOF9  0xC9
37 #define JPEG_SOF10 0xCA
38 #define JPEG_SOF11 0xCB
39 #define JPEG_SOF13 0xCD
40 #define JPEG_SOF14 0xCE
41 #define JPEG_SOF15 0xCF
42 #define JPEG_SOI   0xD8            /* nStart Of Image (beginning of datastream)*/
43 #define JPEG_EOI   0xD9            /* End Of Image (end of datastream)*/
44 #define JPEG_SOS   0xDA            /* nStart Of Scan (begins compressed data)*/
45 #define JPEG_JFIF  0xE0            /* Jfif marker*/
46 #define JPEG_EXIF  0xE1            /* Exif marker*/
47 #define JPEG_COM   0xFE            /* COMment */
48 #define JPEG_DQT   0xDB
49 #define JPEG_DHT   0xC4
50 #define JPEG_DRI   0xDD
51 
52 namespace android {
53 
JPEGSource(const sp<DataSource> & source)54 JPEGSource::JPEGSource(const sp<DataSource> &source)
55     : mSource(source),
56       mGroup(NULL),
57       mStarted(false),
58       mSize(0),
59       mWidth(0),
60       mHeight(0),
61       mOffset(0) {
62     CHECK_EQ(parseJPEG(), (status_t)OK);
63     CHECK(mSource->getSize(&mSize) == OK);
64 }
65 
~JPEGSource()66 JPEGSource::~JPEGSource() {
67     if (mStarted) {
68         stop();
69     }
70 }
71 
start(MetaData *)72 status_t JPEGSource::start(MetaData *) {
73     if (mStarted) {
74         return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
75     }
76 
77     mGroup = new MediaBufferGroup;
78     mGroup->add_buffer(new MediaBuffer(mSize));
79 
80     mOffset = 0;
81 
82     mStarted = true;
83 
84     return OK;
85 }
86 
stop()87 status_t JPEGSource::stop() {
88     if (!mStarted) {
89         return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
90     }
91 
92     delete mGroup;
93     mGroup = NULL;
94 
95     mStarted = false;
96 
97     return OK;
98 }
99 
getFormat()100 sp<MetaData> JPEGSource::getFormat() {
101     sp<MetaData> meta = new MetaData;
102     meta->setCString(kKeyMIMEType, MEDIA_MIMETYPE_IMAGE_JPEG);
103     meta->setInt32(kKeyWidth, mWidth);
104     meta->setInt32(kKeyHeight, mHeight);
105     meta->setInt32(kKeyMaxInputSize, mSize);
106 
107     return meta;
108 }
109 
read(MediaBuffer ** out,const ReadOptions * options)110 status_t JPEGSource::read(
111         MediaBuffer **out, const ReadOptions *options) {
112     *out = NULL;
113 
114     int64_t seekTimeUs;
115     ReadOptions::SeekMode mode;
116     if (options != NULL && options->getSeekTo(&seekTimeUs, &mode)) {
117         return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
118     }
119 
120     MediaBuffer *buffer;
121     mGroup->acquire_buffer(&buffer);
122 
123     ssize_t n = mSource->readAt(mOffset, buffer->data(), mSize - mOffset);
124 
125     if (n <= 0) {
126         buffer->release();
127         buffer = NULL;
128 
129         return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
130     }
131 
132     buffer->set_range(0, n);
133 
134     mOffset += n;
135 
136     *out = buffer;
137 
138     return OK;
139 }
140 
parseJPEG()141 status_t JPEGSource::parseJPEG() {
142     mWidth = 0;
143     mHeight = 0;
144 
145     off64_t i = 0;
146 
147     uint16_t soi;
148     if (!mSource->getUInt16(i, &soi)) {
149         return ERROR_IO;
150     }
151 
152     i += 2;
153 
154     if (soi != 0xffd8) {
155         return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
156     }
157 
158     for (;;) {
159         uint8_t marker;
160         if (mSource->readAt(i++, &marker, 1) != 1) {
161             return ERROR_IO;
162         }
163 
164         CHECK_EQ(marker, 0xff);
165 
166         if (mSource->readAt(i++, &marker, 1) != 1) {
167             return ERROR_IO;
168         }
169 
170         CHECK(marker != 0xff);
171 
172         uint16_t chunkSize;
173         if (!mSource->getUInt16(i, &chunkSize)) {
174             return ERROR_IO;
175         }
176 
177         i += 2;
178 
179         if (chunkSize < 2) {
180             return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
181         }
182 
183         switch (marker) {
184             case JPEG_SOS:
185             {
186                 return (mWidth > 0 && mHeight > 0) ? OK : UNKNOWN_ERROR;
187             }
188 
189             case JPEG_EOI:
190             {
191                 return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
192             }
193 
194             case JPEG_SOF0:
195             case JPEG_SOF1:
196             case JPEG_SOF3:
197             case JPEG_SOF5:
198             case JPEG_SOF6:
199             case JPEG_SOF7:
200             case JPEG_SOF9:
201             case JPEG_SOF10:
202             case JPEG_SOF11:
203             case JPEG_SOF13:
204             case JPEG_SOF14:
205             case JPEG_SOF15:
206             {
207                 uint16_t width, height;
208                 if (!mSource->getUInt16(i + 1, &height)
209                     || !mSource->getUInt16(i + 3, &width)) {
210                     return ERROR_IO;
211                 }
212 
213                 mWidth = width;
214                 mHeight = height;
215 
216                 i += chunkSize - 2;
217                 break;
218             }
219 
220             default:
221             {
222                 // Skip chunk
223 
224                 i += chunkSize - 2;
225 
226                 break;
227             }
228         }
229     }
230 
231     return OK;
232 }
233 
234 }  // namespace android
235