1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Guava Authors 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 */ 16 17 package com.google.common.collect; 18 19 import com.google.common.annotations.Beta; 20 import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible; 21 import com.google.common.base.Objects; 22 23 import java.util.Collection; 24 import java.util.Iterator; 25 import java.util.Map; 26 import java.util.Set; 27 28 import javax.annotation.Nullable; 29 30 /** 31 * A map which forwards all its method calls to another map. Subclasses should 32 * override one or more methods to modify the behavior of the backing map as 33 * desired per the <a 34 * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>. 35 * 36 * <p><i>Warning:</i> The methods of {@code ForwardingMap} forward 37 * <i>indiscriminately</i> to the methods of the delegate. For example, 38 * overriding {@link #put} alone <i>will not</i> change the behavior of {@link 39 * #putAll}, which can lead to unexpected behavior. In this case, you should 40 * override {@code putAll} as well, either providing your own implementation, or 41 * delegating to the provided {@code standardPutAll} method. 42 * 43 * <p>Each of the {@code standard} methods, where appropriate, use {@link 44 * Objects#equal} to test equality for both keys and values. This may not be 45 * the desired behavior for map implementations that use non-standard notions of 46 * key equality, such as a {@code SortedMap} whose comparator is not consistent 47 * with {@code equals}. 48 * 49 * <p>The {@code standard} methods and the collection views they return are not 50 * guaranteed to be thread-safe, even when all of the methods that they depend 51 * on are thread-safe. 52 * 53 * @author Kevin Bourrillion 54 * @author Jared Levy 55 * @author Louis Wasserman 56 * @since 2.0 (imported from Google Collections Library) 57 */ 58 @GwtCompatible 59 public abstract class ForwardingMap<K, V> extends ForwardingObject 60 implements Map<K, V> { 61 // TODO(user): identify places where thread safety is actually lost 62 63 /** Constructor for use by subclasses. */ ForwardingMap()64 protected ForwardingMap() {} 65 delegate()66 @Override protected abstract Map<K, V> delegate(); 67 68 @Override size()69 public int size() { 70 return delegate().size(); 71 } 72 73 @Override isEmpty()74 public boolean isEmpty() { 75 return delegate().isEmpty(); 76 } 77 78 @Override remove(Object object)79 public V remove(Object object) { 80 return delegate().remove(object); 81 } 82 83 @Override clear()84 public void clear() { 85 delegate().clear(); 86 } 87 88 @Override containsKey(@ullable Object key)89 public boolean containsKey(@Nullable Object key) { 90 return delegate().containsKey(key); 91 } 92 93 @Override containsValue(@ullable Object value)94 public boolean containsValue(@Nullable Object value) { 95 return delegate().containsValue(value); 96 } 97 98 @Override get(@ullable Object key)99 public V get(@Nullable Object key) { 100 return delegate().get(key); 101 } 102 103 @Override put(K key, V value)104 public V put(K key, V value) { 105 return delegate().put(key, value); 106 } 107 108 @Override putAll(Map<? extends K, ? extends V> map)109 public void putAll(Map<? extends K, ? extends V> map) { 110 delegate().putAll(map); 111 } 112 113 @Override keySet()114 public Set<K> keySet() { 115 return delegate().keySet(); 116 } 117 118 @Override values()119 public Collection<V> values() { 120 return delegate().values(); 121 } 122 123 @Override entrySet()124 public Set<Entry<K, V>> entrySet() { 125 return delegate().entrySet(); 126 } 127 equals(@ullable Object object)128 @Override public boolean equals(@Nullable Object object) { 129 return object == this || delegate().equals(object); 130 } 131 hashCode()132 @Override public int hashCode() { 133 return delegate().hashCode(); 134 } 135 136 /** 137 * A sensible definition of {@link #putAll(Map)} in terms of {@link 138 * #put(Object, Object)}. If you override {@link #put(Object, Object)}, you 139 * may wish to override {@link #putAll(Map)} to forward to this 140 * implementation. 141 * 142 * @since 7.0 143 */ standardPutAll(Map<? extends K, ? extends V> map)144 protected void standardPutAll(Map<? extends K, ? extends V> map) { 145 Maps.putAllImpl(this, map); 146 } 147 148 /** 149 * A sensible, albeit inefficient, definition of {@link #remove} in terms of 150 * the {@code iterator} method of {@link #entrySet}. If you override {@link 151 * #entrySet}, you may wish to override {@link #remove} to forward to this 152 * implementation. 153 * 154 * <p>Alternately, you may wish to override {@link #remove} with {@code 155 * keySet().remove}, assuming that approach would not lead to an infinite 156 * loop. 157 * 158 * @since 7.0 159 */ standardRemove(@ullable Object key)160 @Beta protected V standardRemove(@Nullable Object key) { 161 Iterator<Entry<K, V>> entryIterator = entrySet().iterator(); 162 while (entryIterator.hasNext()) { 163 Entry<K, V> entry = entryIterator.next(); 164 if (Objects.equal(entry.getKey(), key)) { 165 V value = entry.getValue(); 166 entryIterator.remove(); 167 return value; 168 } 169 } 170 return null; 171 } 172 173 /** 174 * A sensible definition of {@link #clear} in terms of the {@code iterator} 175 * method of {@link #entrySet}. In many cases, you may wish to override 176 * {@link #clear} to forward to this implementation. 177 * 178 * @since 7.0 179 */ standardClear()180 protected void standardClear() { 181 Iterators.clear(entrySet().iterator()); 182 } 183 184 /** 185 * A sensible implementation of {@link Map#keySet} in terms of the following 186 * methods: {@link ForwardingMap#clear}, {@link ForwardingMap#containsKey}, 187 * {@link ForwardingMap#isEmpty}, {@link ForwardingMap#remove}, {@link 188 * ForwardingMap#size}, and the {@link Set#iterator} method of {@link 189 * ForwardingMap#entrySet}. In many cases, you may wish to override {@link 190 * ForwardingMap#keySet} to forward to this implementation or a subclass 191 * thereof. 192 * 193 * @since 10.0 194 */ 195 @Beta 196 protected class StandardKeySet extends Maps.KeySet<K, V> { 197 /** Constructor for use by subclasses. */ StandardKeySet()198 public StandardKeySet() { 199 super(ForwardingMap.this); 200 } 201 } 202 203 /** 204 * A sensible, albeit inefficient, definition of {@link #containsKey} in terms 205 * of the {@code iterator} method of {@link #entrySet}. If you override {@link 206 * #entrySet}, you may wish to override {@link #containsKey} to forward to 207 * this implementation. 208 * 209 * @since 7.0 210 */ standardContainsKey(@ullable Object key)211 @Beta protected boolean standardContainsKey(@Nullable Object key) { 212 return Maps.containsKeyImpl(this, key); 213 } 214 215 /** 216 * A sensible implementation of {@link Map#values} in terms of the following 217 * methods: {@link ForwardingMap#clear}, {@link ForwardingMap#containsValue}, 218 * {@link ForwardingMap#isEmpty}, {@link ForwardingMap#size}, and the {@link 219 * Set#iterator} method of {@link ForwardingMap#entrySet}. In many cases, you 220 * may wish to override {@link ForwardingMap#values} to forward to this 221 * implementation or a subclass thereof. 222 * 223 * @since 10.0 224 */ 225 @Beta 226 protected class StandardValues extends Maps.Values<K, V> { 227 /** Constructor for use by subclasses. */ StandardValues()228 public StandardValues() { 229 super(ForwardingMap.this); 230 } 231 } 232 233 /** 234 * A sensible definition of {@link #containsValue} in terms of the {@code 235 * iterator} method of {@link #entrySet}. If you override {@link #entrySet}, 236 * you may wish to override {@link #containsValue} to forward to this 237 * implementation. 238 * 239 * @since 7.0 240 */ standardContainsValue(@ullable Object value)241 protected boolean standardContainsValue(@Nullable Object value) { 242 return Maps.containsValueImpl(this, value); 243 } 244 245 /** 246 * A sensible implementation of {@link Map#entrySet} in terms of the following 247 * methods: {@link ForwardingMap#clear}, {@link ForwardingMap#containsKey}, 248 * {@link ForwardingMap#get}, {@link ForwardingMap#isEmpty}, {@link 249 * ForwardingMap#remove}, and {@link ForwardingMap#size}. In many cases, you 250 * may wish to override {@link #entrySet} to forward to this implementation 251 * or a subclass thereof. 252 * 253 * @since 10.0 254 */ 255 @Beta 256 protected abstract class StandardEntrySet extends Maps.EntrySet<K, V> { 257 /** Constructor for use by subclasses. */ StandardEntrySet()258 public StandardEntrySet() {} 259 260 @Override map()261 Map<K, V> map() { 262 return ForwardingMap.this; 263 } 264 } 265 266 /** 267 * A sensible definition of {@link #isEmpty} in terms of the {@code iterator} 268 * method of {@link #entrySet}. If you override {@link #entrySet}, you may 269 * wish to override {@link #isEmpty} to forward to this implementation. 270 * 271 * @since 7.0 272 */ standardIsEmpty()273 protected boolean standardIsEmpty() { 274 return !entrySet().iterator().hasNext(); 275 } 276 277 /** 278 * A sensible definition of {@link #equals} in terms of the {@code equals} 279 * method of {@link #entrySet}. If you override {@link #entrySet}, you may 280 * wish to override {@link #equals} to forward to this implementation. 281 * 282 * @since 7.0 283 */ standardEquals(@ullable Object object)284 protected boolean standardEquals(@Nullable Object object) { 285 return Maps.equalsImpl(this, object); 286 } 287 288 /** 289 * A sensible definition of {@link #hashCode} in terms of the {@code iterator} 290 * method of {@link #entrySet}. If you override {@link #entrySet}, you may 291 * wish to override {@link #hashCode} to forward to this implementation. 292 * 293 * @since 7.0 294 */ standardHashCode()295 protected int standardHashCode() { 296 return Sets.hashCodeImpl(entrySet()); 297 } 298 299 /** 300 * A sensible definition of {@link #toString} in terms of the {@code iterator} 301 * method of {@link #entrySet}. If you override {@link #entrySet}, you may 302 * wish to override {@link #toString} to forward to this implementation. 303 * 304 * @since 7.0 305 */ standardToString()306 protected String standardToString() { 307 return Maps.toStringImpl(this); 308 } 309 } 310