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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.android.server.updates;
18 
19 import com.android.server.EventLogTags;
20 import com.android.internal.util.HexDump;
21 
22 import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
23 import android.content.Context;
24 import android.content.Intent;
25 import android.net.Uri;
26 import android.util.EventLog;
27 import android.util.Slog;
28 
29 import java.io.File;
30 import java.io.FileOutputStream;
31 import java.io.IOException;
32 import java.io.InputStream;
33 import java.security.MessageDigest;
34 import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
35 
36 import libcore.io.IoUtils;
37 import libcore.io.Streams;
38 
39 public class ConfigUpdateInstallReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
40 
41     private static final String TAG = "ConfigUpdateInstallReceiver";
42 
43     private static final String EXTRA_REQUIRED_HASH = "REQUIRED_HASH";
44     private static final String EXTRA_VERSION_NUMBER = "VERSION";
45 
46     protected final File updateDir;
47     protected final File updateContent;
48     protected final File updateVersion;
49 
ConfigUpdateInstallReceiver(String updateDir, String updateContentPath, String updateMetadataPath, String updateVersionPath)50     public ConfigUpdateInstallReceiver(String updateDir, String updateContentPath,
51                                        String updateMetadataPath, String updateVersionPath) {
52         this.updateDir = new File(updateDir);
53         this.updateContent = new File(updateDir, updateContentPath);
54         File updateMetadataDir = new File(updateDir, updateMetadataPath);
55         this.updateVersion = new File(updateMetadataDir, updateVersionPath);
56     }
57 
58     @Override
onReceive(final Context context, final Intent intent)59     public void onReceive(final Context context, final Intent intent) {
60         new Thread() {
61             @Override
62             public void run() {
63                 try {
64                     // get the content path from the extras
65                     byte[] altContent = getAltContent(context, intent);
66                     // get the version from the extras
67                     int altVersion = getVersionFromIntent(intent);
68                     // get the previous value from the extras
69                     String altRequiredHash = getRequiredHashFromIntent(intent);
70                     // get the version currently being used
71                     int currentVersion = getCurrentVersion();
72                     // get the hash of the currently used value
73                     String currentHash = getCurrentHash(getCurrentContent());
74                     if (!verifyVersion(currentVersion, altVersion)) {
75                         Slog.i(TAG, "Not installing, new version is <= current version");
76                     } else if (!verifyPreviousHash(currentHash, altRequiredHash)) {
77                         EventLog.writeEvent(EventLogTags.CONFIG_INSTALL_FAILED,
78                                             "Current hash did not match required value");
79                     } else {
80                         // install the new content
81                         Slog.i(TAG, "Found new update, installing...");
82                         install(altContent, altVersion);
83                         Slog.i(TAG, "Installation successful");
84                         postInstall(context, intent);
85                     }
86                 } catch (Exception e) {
87                     Slog.e(TAG, "Could not update content!", e);
88                     // keep the error message <= 100 chars
89                     String errMsg = e.toString();
90                     if (errMsg.length() > 100) {
91                         errMsg = errMsg.substring(0, 99);
92                     }
93                     EventLog.writeEvent(EventLogTags.CONFIG_INSTALL_FAILED, errMsg);
94                 }
95             }
96         }.start();
97     }
98 
getContentFromIntent(Intent i)99     private Uri getContentFromIntent(Intent i) {
100         Uri data = i.getData();
101         if (data == null) {
102             throw new IllegalStateException("Missing required content path, ignoring.");
103         }
104         return data;
105     }
106 
getVersionFromIntent(Intent i)107     private int getVersionFromIntent(Intent i) throws NumberFormatException {
108         String extraValue = i.getStringExtra(EXTRA_VERSION_NUMBER);
109         if (extraValue == null) {
110             throw new IllegalStateException("Missing required version number, ignoring.");
111         }
112         return Integer.parseInt(extraValue.trim());
113     }
114 
getRequiredHashFromIntent(Intent i)115     private String getRequiredHashFromIntent(Intent i) {
116         String extraValue = i.getStringExtra(EXTRA_REQUIRED_HASH);
117         if (extraValue == null) {
118             throw new IllegalStateException("Missing required previous hash, ignoring.");
119         }
120         return extraValue.trim();
121     }
122 
getCurrentVersion()123     private int getCurrentVersion() throws NumberFormatException {
124         try {
125             String strVersion = IoUtils.readFileAsString(updateVersion.getCanonicalPath()).trim();
126             return Integer.parseInt(strVersion);
127         } catch (IOException e) {
128             Slog.i(TAG, "Couldn't find current metadata, assuming first update");
129             return 0;
130         }
131     }
132 
getAltContent(Context c, Intent i)133     private byte[] getAltContent(Context c, Intent i) throws IOException {
134         Uri content = getContentFromIntent(i);
135         InputStream is = c.getContentResolver().openInputStream(content);
136         try {
137             return Streams.readFullyNoClose(is);
138         } finally {
139             is.close();
140         }
141     }
142 
getCurrentContent()143     private byte[] getCurrentContent() {
144         try {
145             return IoUtils.readFileAsByteArray(updateContent.getCanonicalPath());
146         } catch (IOException e) {
147             Slog.i(TAG, "Failed to read current content, assuming first update!");
148             return null;
149         }
150     }
151 
getCurrentHash(byte[] content)152     private static String getCurrentHash(byte[] content) {
153         if (content == null) {
154             return "0";
155         }
156         try {
157             MessageDigest dgst = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA512");
158             byte[] fingerprint = dgst.digest(content);
159             return HexDump.toHexString(fingerprint, false);
160         } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
161             throw new AssertionError(e);
162         }
163     }
164 
verifyVersion(int current, int alternative)165     private boolean verifyVersion(int current, int alternative) {
166         return (current < alternative);
167     }
168 
verifyPreviousHash(String current, String required)169     private boolean verifyPreviousHash(String current, String required) {
170         // this is an optional value- if the required field is NONE then we ignore it
171         if (required.equals("NONE")) {
172             return true;
173         }
174         // otherwise, verify that we match correctly
175         return current.equals(required);
176     }
177 
writeUpdate(File dir, File file, byte[] content)178     protected void writeUpdate(File dir, File file, byte[] content) throws IOException {
179         FileOutputStream out = null;
180         File tmp = null;
181         try {
182             // create the parents for the destination file
183             File parent = file.getParentFile();
184             parent.mkdirs();
185             // check that they were created correctly
186             if (!parent.exists()) {
187                 throw new IOException("Failed to create directory " + parent.getCanonicalPath());
188             }
189             // create the temporary file
190             tmp = File.createTempFile("journal", "", dir);
191             // mark tmp -rw-r--r--
192             tmp.setReadable(true, false);
193             // write to it
194             out = new FileOutputStream(tmp);
195             out.write(content);
196             // sync to disk
197             out.getFD().sync();
198             // atomic rename
199             if (!tmp.renameTo(file)) {
200                 throw new IOException("Failed to atomically rename " + file.getCanonicalPath());
201             }
202         } finally {
203             if (tmp != null) {
204                 tmp.delete();
205             }
206             IoUtils.closeQuietly(out);
207         }
208     }
209 
install(byte[] content, int version)210     protected void install(byte[] content, int version) throws IOException {
211         writeUpdate(updateDir, updateContent, content);
212         writeUpdate(updateDir, updateVersion, Long.toString(version).getBytes());
213     }
214 
postInstall(Context context, Intent intent)215     protected void postInstall(Context context, Intent intent) {
216     }
217 }
218