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1 // Copyright 2014 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "src/compiler/js-context-specialization.h"
6 #include "src/compiler/js-graph.h"
7 #include "src/compiler/js-operator.h"
8 #include "src/compiler/node-matchers.h"
9 #include "src/compiler/node-properties.h"
10 #include "src/compiler/source-position.h"
11 #include "test/cctest/cctest.h"
12 #include "test/cctest/compiler/function-tester.h"
13 #include "test/cctest/compiler/graph-builder-tester.h"
14 
15 namespace v8 {
16 namespace internal {
17 namespace compiler {
18 
19 class ContextSpecializationTester : public HandleAndZoneScope {
20  public:
ContextSpecializationTester()21   ContextSpecializationTester()
22       : graph_(new (main_zone()) Graph(main_zone())),
23         common_(main_zone()),
24         javascript_(main_zone()),
25         machine_(main_zone()),
26         simplified_(main_zone()),
27         jsgraph_(main_isolate(), graph(), common(), &javascript_, &simplified_,
28                  &machine_),
29         reducer_(main_zone(), graph()),
30         spec_(&reducer_, jsgraph(), MaybeHandle<Context>()) {}
31 
spec()32   JSContextSpecialization* spec() { return &spec_; }
factory()33   Factory* factory() { return main_isolate()->factory(); }
common()34   CommonOperatorBuilder* common() { return &common_; }
javascript()35   JSOperatorBuilder* javascript() { return &javascript_; }
simplified()36   SimplifiedOperatorBuilder* simplified() { return &simplified_; }
jsgraph()37   JSGraph* jsgraph() { return &jsgraph_; }
graph()38   Graph* graph() { return graph_; }
39 
40  private:
41   Graph* graph_;
42   CommonOperatorBuilder common_;
43   JSOperatorBuilder javascript_;
44   MachineOperatorBuilder machine_;
45   SimplifiedOperatorBuilder simplified_;
46   JSGraph jsgraph_;
47   GraphReducer reducer_;
48   JSContextSpecialization spec_;
49 };
50 
51 
TEST(ReduceJSLoadContext)52 TEST(ReduceJSLoadContext) {
53   ContextSpecializationTester t;
54 
55   Node* start = t.graph()->NewNode(t.common()->Start(0));
56   t.graph()->SetStart(start);
57 
58   // Make a context and initialize it a bit for this test.
59   Handle<Context> native = t.factory()->NewNativeContext();
60   Handle<Context> subcontext1 = t.factory()->NewNativeContext();
61   Handle<Context> subcontext2 = t.factory()->NewNativeContext();
62   subcontext2->set_previous(*subcontext1);
63   subcontext1->set_previous(*native);
64   Handle<Object> expected = t.factory()->InternalizeUtf8String("gboy!");
65   const int slot = Context::NATIVE_CONTEXT_INDEX;
66   native->set(slot, *expected);
67 
68   Node* const_context = t.jsgraph()->Constant(native);
69   Node* deep_const_context = t.jsgraph()->Constant(subcontext2);
70   Node* param_context = t.graph()->NewNode(t.common()->Parameter(0), start);
71 
72   {
73     // Mutable slot, constant context, depth = 0 => do nothing.
74     Node* load = t.graph()->NewNode(t.javascript()->LoadContext(0, 0, false),
75                                     const_context, const_context, start);
76     Reduction r = t.spec()->Reduce(load);
77     CHECK(!r.Changed());
78   }
79 
80   {
81     // Mutable slot, non-constant context, depth = 0 => do nothing.
82     Node* load = t.graph()->NewNode(t.javascript()->LoadContext(0, 0, false),
83                                     param_context, param_context, start);
84     Reduction r = t.spec()->Reduce(load);
85     CHECK(!r.Changed());
86   }
87 
88   {
89     // Mutable slot, constant context, depth > 0 => fold-in parent context.
90     Node* load = t.graph()->NewNode(
91         t.javascript()->LoadContext(2, Context::GLOBAL_EVAL_FUN_INDEX, false),
92         deep_const_context, deep_const_context, start);
93     Reduction r = t.spec()->Reduce(load);
94     CHECK(r.Changed());
95     Node* new_context_input = NodeProperties::GetValueInput(r.replacement(), 0);
96     CHECK_EQ(IrOpcode::kHeapConstant, new_context_input->opcode());
97     HeapObjectMatcher match(new_context_input);
98     CHECK_EQ(*native, *match.Value());
99     ContextAccess access = OpParameter<ContextAccess>(r.replacement());
100     CHECK_EQ(Context::GLOBAL_EVAL_FUN_INDEX, static_cast<int>(access.index()));
101     CHECK_EQ(0, static_cast<int>(access.depth()));
102     CHECK_EQ(false, access.immutable());
103   }
104 
105   {
106     // Immutable slot, constant context, depth = 0 => specialize.
107     Node* load = t.graph()->NewNode(t.javascript()->LoadContext(0, slot, true),
108                                     const_context, const_context, start);
109     Reduction r = t.spec()->Reduce(load);
110     CHECK(r.Changed());
111     CHECK(r.replacement() != load);
112 
113     HeapObjectMatcher match(r.replacement());
114     CHECK(match.HasValue());
115     CHECK_EQ(*expected, *match.Value());
116   }
117 
118   // TODO(titzer): test with other kinds of contexts, e.g. a function context.
119   // TODO(sigurds): test that loads below create context are not optimized
120 }
121 
122 
TEST(ReduceJSStoreContext)123 TEST(ReduceJSStoreContext) {
124   ContextSpecializationTester t;
125 
126   Node* start = t.graph()->NewNode(t.common()->Start(0));
127   t.graph()->SetStart(start);
128 
129   // Make a context and initialize it a bit for this test.
130   Handle<Context> native = t.factory()->NewNativeContext();
131   Handle<Context> subcontext1 = t.factory()->NewNativeContext();
132   Handle<Context> subcontext2 = t.factory()->NewNativeContext();
133   subcontext2->set_previous(*subcontext1);
134   subcontext1->set_previous(*native);
135   Handle<Object> expected = t.factory()->InternalizeUtf8String("gboy!");
136   const int slot = Context::NATIVE_CONTEXT_INDEX;
137   native->set(slot, *expected);
138 
139   Node* const_context = t.jsgraph()->Constant(native);
140   Node* deep_const_context = t.jsgraph()->Constant(subcontext2);
141   Node* param_context = t.graph()->NewNode(t.common()->Parameter(0), start);
142 
143   {
144     // Mutable slot, constant context, depth = 0 => do nothing.
145     Node* load =
146         t.graph()->NewNode(t.javascript()->StoreContext(0, 0), const_context,
147                            const_context, const_context, start, start);
148     Reduction r = t.spec()->Reduce(load);
149     CHECK(!r.Changed());
150   }
151 
152   {
153     // Mutable slot, non-constant context, depth = 0 => do nothing.
154     Node* load =
155         t.graph()->NewNode(t.javascript()->StoreContext(0, 0), param_context,
156                            param_context, const_context, start, start);
157     Reduction r = t.spec()->Reduce(load);
158     CHECK(!r.Changed());
159   }
160 
161   {
162     // Immutable slot, constant context, depth = 0 => do nothing.
163     Node* load =
164         t.graph()->NewNode(t.javascript()->StoreContext(0, slot), const_context,
165                            const_context, const_context, start, start);
166     Reduction r = t.spec()->Reduce(load);
167     CHECK(!r.Changed());
168   }
169 
170   {
171     // Mutable slot, constant context, depth > 0 => fold-in parent context.
172     Node* load = t.graph()->NewNode(
173         t.javascript()->StoreContext(2, Context::GLOBAL_EVAL_FUN_INDEX),
174         deep_const_context, deep_const_context, const_context, start, start);
175     Reduction r = t.spec()->Reduce(load);
176     CHECK(r.Changed());
177     Node* new_context_input = NodeProperties::GetValueInput(r.replacement(), 0);
178     CHECK_EQ(IrOpcode::kHeapConstant, new_context_input->opcode());
179     HeapObjectMatcher match(new_context_input);
180     CHECK_EQ(*native, *match.Value());
181     ContextAccess access = OpParameter<ContextAccess>(r.replacement());
182     CHECK_EQ(Context::GLOBAL_EVAL_FUN_INDEX, static_cast<int>(access.index()));
183     CHECK_EQ(0, static_cast<int>(access.depth()));
184     CHECK_EQ(false, access.immutable());
185   }
186 }
187 
188 
189 // TODO(titzer): factor out common code with effects checking in typed lowering.
CheckEffectInput(Node * effect,Node * use)190 static void CheckEffectInput(Node* effect, Node* use) {
191   CHECK_EQ(effect, NodeProperties::GetEffectInput(use));
192 }
193 
194 
TEST(SpecializeToContext)195 TEST(SpecializeToContext) {
196   ContextSpecializationTester t;
197 
198   Node* start = t.graph()->NewNode(t.common()->Start(0));
199   t.graph()->SetStart(start);
200 
201   // Make a context and initialize it a bit for this test.
202   Handle<Context> native = t.factory()->NewNativeContext();
203   Handle<Object> expected = t.factory()->InternalizeUtf8String("gboy!");
204   const int slot = Context::NATIVE_CONTEXT_INDEX;
205   native->set(slot, *expected);
206 
207   Node* const_context = t.jsgraph()->Constant(native);
208   Node* param_context = t.graph()->NewNode(t.common()->Parameter(0), start);
209 
210   {
211     // Check that specialization replaces values and forwards effects
212     // correctly, and folds values from constant and non-constant contexts
213     Node* effect_in = start;
214     Node* load = t.graph()->NewNode(t.javascript()->LoadContext(0, slot, true),
215                                     const_context, const_context, effect_in);
216 
217 
218     Node* value_use =
219         t.graph()->NewNode(t.simplified()->ChangeTaggedToInt32(), load);
220     Node* other_load =
221         t.graph()->NewNode(t.javascript()->LoadContext(0, slot, true),
222                            param_context, param_context, load);
223     Node* effect_use = other_load;
224     Node* other_use =
225         t.graph()->NewNode(t.simplified()->ChangeTaggedToInt32(), other_load);
226 
227     Node* add = t.graph()->NewNode(
228         t.javascript()->Add(LanguageMode::SLOPPY, BinaryOperationHints::Any()),
229         value_use, other_use, param_context, t.jsgraph()->EmptyFrameState(),
230         t.jsgraph()->EmptyFrameState(), other_load, start);
231 
232     Node* ret =
233         t.graph()->NewNode(t.common()->Return(), add, effect_use, start);
234     Node* end = t.graph()->NewNode(t.common()->End(1), ret);
235     USE(end);
236     t.graph()->SetEnd(end);
237 
238     // Double check the above graph is what we expect, or the test is broken.
239     CheckEffectInput(effect_in, load);
240     CheckEffectInput(load, effect_use);
241 
242     // Perform the reduction on the entire graph.
243     GraphReducer graph_reducer(t.main_zone(), t.graph());
244     JSContextSpecialization spec(&graph_reducer, t.jsgraph(),
245                                  MaybeHandle<Context>());
246     graph_reducer.AddReducer(&spec);
247     graph_reducer.ReduceGraph();
248 
249     // Effects should have been forwarded (not replaced with a value).
250     CheckEffectInput(effect_in, effect_use);
251 
252     // Use of {other_load} should not have been replaced.
253     CHECK_EQ(other_load, other_use->InputAt(0));
254 
255     Node* replacement = value_use->InputAt(0);
256     HeapObjectMatcher match(replacement);
257     CHECK(match.HasValue());
258     CHECK_EQ(*expected, *match.Value());
259   }
260   // TODO(titzer): clean up above test and test more complicated effects.
261 }
262 
263 
TEST(SpecializeJSFunction_ToConstant1)264 TEST(SpecializeJSFunction_ToConstant1) {
265   FunctionTester T(
266       "(function() { var x = 1; function inc(a)"
267       " { return a + x; } return inc; })()");
268 
269   T.CheckCall(1.0, 0.0, 0.0);
270   T.CheckCall(2.0, 1.0, 0.0);
271   T.CheckCall(2.1, 1.1, 0.0);
272 }
273 
274 
TEST(SpecializeJSFunction_ToConstant2)275 TEST(SpecializeJSFunction_ToConstant2) {
276   FunctionTester T(
277       "(function() { var x = 1.5; var y = 2.25; var z = 3.75;"
278       " function f(a) { return a - x + y - z; } return f; })()");
279 
280   T.CheckCall(-3.0, 0.0, 0.0);
281   T.CheckCall(-2.0, 1.0, 0.0);
282   T.CheckCall(-1.9, 1.1, 0.0);
283 }
284 
285 
TEST(SpecializeJSFunction_ToConstant3)286 TEST(SpecializeJSFunction_ToConstant3) {
287   FunctionTester T(
288       "(function() { var x = -11.5; function inc()"
289       " { return (function(a) { return a + x; }); }"
290       " return inc(); })()");
291 
292   T.CheckCall(-11.5, 0.0, 0.0);
293   T.CheckCall(-10.5, 1.0, 0.0);
294   T.CheckCall(-10.4, 1.1, 0.0);
295 }
296 
297 
TEST(SpecializeJSFunction_ToConstant_uninit)298 TEST(SpecializeJSFunction_ToConstant_uninit) {
299   {
300     FunctionTester T(
301         "(function() { if (false) { var x = 1; } function inc(a)"
302         " { return x; } return inc; })()");  // x is undefined!
303 
304     CHECK(T.Call(T.Val(0.0), T.Val(0.0)).ToHandleChecked()->IsUndefined());
305     CHECK(T.Call(T.Val(2.0), T.Val(0.0)).ToHandleChecked()->IsUndefined());
306     CHECK(T.Call(T.Val(-2.1), T.Val(0.0)).ToHandleChecked()->IsUndefined());
307   }
308 
309   {
310     FunctionTester T(
311         "(function() { if (false) { var x = 1; } function inc(a)"
312         " { return a + x; } return inc; })()");  // x is undefined!
313 
314     CHECK(T.Call(T.Val(0.0), T.Val(0.0)).ToHandleChecked()->IsNaN());
315     CHECK(T.Call(T.Val(2.0), T.Val(0.0)).ToHandleChecked()->IsNaN());
316     CHECK(T.Call(T.Val(-2.1), T.Val(0.0)).ToHandleChecked()->IsNaN());
317   }
318 }
319 
320 }  // namespace compiler
321 }  // namespace internal
322 }  // namespace v8
323