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1 /* -*- mode: C; c-file-style: "gnu"; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*- */
2 /* dbus-misc.c  A few assorted public functions that don't fit elsewhere
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc.
5  *
6  * Licensed under the Academic Free License version 2.1
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
21  *
22  */
23 
24 #include <config.h>
25 #include "dbus-misc.h"
26 #include "dbus-internals.h"
27 #include "dbus-string.h"
28 
29 /**
30  * @defgroup DBusMisc Miscellaneous
31  * @ingroup  DBus
32  * @brief Miscellaneous API that doesn't cleanly fit anywhere else
33  *
34  * @{
35  */
36 
37 /**
38  * Obtains the machine UUID of the machine this process is running on.
39  *
40  * The returned string must be freed with dbus_free().
41  *
42  * This UUID is guaranteed to remain the same until the next reboot
43  * (unless the sysadmin foolishly changes it and screws themselves).
44  * It will usually remain the same across reboots also, but hardware
45  * configuration changes or rebuilding the machine could break that.
46  *
47  * The idea is that two processes with the same machine ID should be
48  * able to use shared memory, UNIX domain sockets, process IDs, and other
49  * features of the OS that require both processes to be running
50  * on the same OS kernel instance.
51  *
52  * The machine ID can also be used to create unique per-machine
53  * instances. For example, you could use it in bus names or
54  * X selection names.
55  *
56  * The machine ID is preferred over the machine hostname, because
57  * the hostname is frequently set to "localhost.localdomain" and
58  * may also change at runtime.
59  *
60  * You can get the machine ID of a remote application by invoking the
61  * method GetMachineId from interface org.freedesktop.DBus.Peer.
62  *
63  * If the remote application has the same machine ID as the one
64  * returned by this function, then the remote application is on the
65  * same machine as your application.
66  *
67  * The UUID is not a UUID in the sense of RFC4122; the details
68  * are explained in the D-Bus specification.
69  *
70  * @returns a 32-byte-long hex-encoded UUID string, or #NULL if insufficient memory
71  */
72 char*
dbus_get_local_machine_id(void)73 dbus_get_local_machine_id (void)
74 {
75   DBusString uuid;
76   char *s;
77 
78   s = NULL;
79 
80   if (!_dbus_string_init (&uuid))
81     return NULL;
82 
83   if (!_dbus_get_local_machine_uuid_encoded (&uuid) ||
84       !_dbus_string_steal_data (&uuid, &s))
85     {
86       _dbus_string_free (&uuid);
87       return NULL;
88     }
89   else
90     {
91       _dbus_string_free (&uuid);
92       return s;
93     }
94 
95 }
96 
97 /**
98  * @def DBUS_MAJOR_VERSION
99  *
100  * The COMPILE TIME major version of libdbus, that is, the "X" in "X.Y.Z",
101  * as an integer literal. Consider carefully whether to use this or the
102  * runtime version from dbus_get_version().
103  */
104 
105 /**
106  * @def DBUS_MINOR_VERSION
107  *
108  * The COMPILE TIME minor version of libdbus, that is, the "Y" in "X.Y.Z",
109  * as an integer literal. Consider carefully whether to use this or the
110  * runtime version from dbus_get_version().
111  */
112 
113 /**
114  * @def DBUS_MICRO_VERSION
115  *
116  * The COMPILE TIME micro version of libdbus, that is, the "Z" in "X.Y.Z",
117  * as an integer literal. Consider carefully whether to use this or the
118  * runtime version from dbus_get_version().
119  */
120 
121 /**
122  * @def DBUS_VERSION
123  *
124  * The COMPILE TIME version of libdbus, as a single integer that has 0 in the most
125  * significant byte, the major version in the next most significant byte,
126  * the minor version in the third most significant, and the micro version in the
127  * least significant byte. This means two DBUS_VERSION can be compared to see
128  * which is higher.
129  *
130  * Consider carefully whether to use this or the runtime version from
131  * dbus_get_version().
132  */
133 
134 /**
135  * @def DBUS_VERSION_STRING
136  *
137  * The COMPILE TIME version of libdbus, as a string "X.Y.Z".
138  *
139  * Consider carefully whether to use this or the runtime version from
140  * dbus_get_version().
141  */
142 
143 /**
144  * Gets the DYNAMICALLY LINKED version of libdbus. Alternatively, there
145  * are macros #DBUS_MAJOR_VERSION, #DBUS_MINOR_VERSION, #DBUS_MICRO_VERSION,
146  * and #DBUS_VERSION which allow you to test the VERSION YOU ARE COMPILED AGAINST.
147  * In other words, you can get either the runtime or the compile-time version.
148  * Think carefully about which of these you want in a given case.
149  *
150  * The libdbus full version number is "MAJOR.MINOR.MICRO" where the
151  * MINOR changes if API is added, and the MICRO changes with each
152  * release of a MAJOR.MINOR series.  The MINOR is an odd number for
153  * development releases and an even number for stable releases.
154  *
155  * @param major_version_p pointer to return the major version, or #NULL
156  * @param minor_version_p pointer to return the minor version, or #NULL
157  * @param micro_version_p pointer to return the micro version, or #NULL
158  *
159  */
160 void
dbus_get_version(int * major_version_p,int * minor_version_p,int * micro_version_p)161 dbus_get_version (int *major_version_p,
162                   int *minor_version_p,
163                   int *micro_version_p)
164 {
165   if (major_version_p)
166     *major_version_p = DBUS_MAJOR_VERSION;
167   if (minor_version_p)
168     *minor_version_p = DBUS_MINOR_VERSION;
169   if (micro_version_p)
170     *micro_version_p = DBUS_MICRO_VERSION;
171 }
172 
173 
174 /** @} */ /* End of public API */
175 
176 #ifdef DBUS_BUILD_TESTS
177 
178 #ifndef DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS
179 
180 #include "dbus-test.h"
181 #include <stdlib.h>
182 
183 
184 dbus_bool_t
_dbus_misc_test(void)185 _dbus_misc_test (void)
186 {
187   int major, minor, micro;
188   DBusString str;
189 
190   /* make sure we don't crash on NULL */
191   dbus_get_version (NULL, NULL, NULL);
192 
193   /* Now verify that all the compile-time version stuff
194    * is right and matches the runtime. These tests
195    * are mostly intended to catch various kinds of
196    * typo (mixing up major and minor, that sort of thing).
197    */
198   dbus_get_version (&major, &minor, &micro);
199 
200   _dbus_assert (major == DBUS_MAJOR_VERSION);
201   _dbus_assert (minor == DBUS_MINOR_VERSION);
202   _dbus_assert (micro == DBUS_MICRO_VERSION);
203 
204 #define MAKE_VERSION(x, y, z) (((x) << 16) | ((y) << 8) | (z))
205 
206   /* check that MAKE_VERSION works and produces the intended ordering */
207   _dbus_assert (MAKE_VERSION (1, 0, 0) > MAKE_VERSION (0, 0, 0));
208   _dbus_assert (MAKE_VERSION (1, 1, 0) > MAKE_VERSION (1, 0, 0));
209   _dbus_assert (MAKE_VERSION (1, 1, 1) > MAKE_VERSION (1, 1, 0));
210 
211   _dbus_assert (MAKE_VERSION (2, 0, 0) > MAKE_VERSION (1, 1, 1));
212   _dbus_assert (MAKE_VERSION (2, 1, 0) > MAKE_VERSION (1, 1, 1));
213   _dbus_assert (MAKE_VERSION (2, 1, 1) > MAKE_VERSION (1, 1, 1));
214 
215   /* check DBUS_VERSION */
216   _dbus_assert (MAKE_VERSION (major, minor, micro) == DBUS_VERSION);
217 
218   /* check that ordering works with DBUS_VERSION */
219   _dbus_assert (MAKE_VERSION (major - 1, minor, micro) < DBUS_VERSION);
220   _dbus_assert (MAKE_VERSION (major, minor - 1, micro) < DBUS_VERSION);
221   _dbus_assert (MAKE_VERSION (major, minor, micro - 1) < DBUS_VERSION);
222 
223   _dbus_assert (MAKE_VERSION (major + 1, minor, micro) > DBUS_VERSION);
224   _dbus_assert (MAKE_VERSION (major, minor + 1, micro) > DBUS_VERSION);
225   _dbus_assert (MAKE_VERSION (major, minor, micro + 1) > DBUS_VERSION);
226 
227   /* Check DBUS_VERSION_STRING */
228 
229   if (!_dbus_string_init (&str))
230     _dbus_assert_not_reached ("no memory");
231 
232   if (!(_dbus_string_append_int (&str, major) &&
233         _dbus_string_append_byte (&str, '.') &&
234         _dbus_string_append_int (&str, minor) &&
235         _dbus_string_append_byte (&str, '.') &&
236         _dbus_string_append_int (&str, micro)))
237     _dbus_assert_not_reached ("no memory");
238 
239   _dbus_assert (_dbus_string_equal_c_str (&str, DBUS_VERSION_STRING));
240 
241   _dbus_string_free (&str);
242 
243   return TRUE;
244 }
245 
246 #endif /* !DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS */
247 
248 #endif
249