• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 /*
2 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
3 %                                                                             %
4 %                                                                             %
5 %                                                                             %
6 %                            TTTTT   GGGG   AAA                               %
7 %                              T    G      A   A                              %
8 %                              T    G  GG  AAAAA                              %
9 %                              T    G   G  A   A                              %
10 %                              T     GGG   A   A                              %
11 %                                                                             %
12 %                                                                             %
13 %                    Read/Write Truevision Targa Image Format                 %
14 %                                                                             %
15 %                              Software Design                                %
16 %                                   Cristy                                    %
17 %                                 July 1992                                   %
18 %                                                                             %
19 %                                                                             %
20 %  Copyright 1999-2016 ImageMagick Studio LLC, a non-profit organization      %
21 %  dedicated to making software imaging solutions freely available.           %
22 %                                                                             %
23 %  You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You may  %
24 %  obtain a copy of the License at                                            %
25 %                                                                             %
26 %    http://www.imagemagick.org/script/license.php                            %
27 %                                                                             %
28 %  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software        %
29 %  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,          %
30 %  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.   %
31 %  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and        %
32 %  limitations under the License.                                             %
33 %                                                                             %
34 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
35 %
36 %
37 */
38 
39 /*
40   Include declarations.
41 */
42 #include "MagickCore/studio.h"
43 #include "MagickCore/artifact.h"
44 #include "MagickCore/attribute.h"
45 #include "MagickCore/blob.h"
46 #include "MagickCore/blob-private.h"
47 #include "MagickCore/cache.h"
48 #include "MagickCore/color-private.h"
49 #include "MagickCore/colormap.h"
50 #include "MagickCore/colormap-private.h"
51 #include "MagickCore/colorspace.h"
52 #include "MagickCore/colorspace-private.h"
53 #include "MagickCore/exception.h"
54 #include "MagickCore/exception-private.h"
55 #include "MagickCore/image.h"
56 #include "MagickCore/image-private.h"
57 #include "MagickCore/list.h"
58 #include "MagickCore/magick.h"
59 #include "MagickCore/memory_.h"
60 #include "MagickCore/monitor.h"
61 #include "MagickCore/monitor-private.h"
62 #include "MagickCore/option.h"
63 #include "MagickCore/pixel-accessor.h"
64 #include "MagickCore/property.h"
65 #include "MagickCore/quantum-private.h"
66 #include "MagickCore/static.h"
67 #include "MagickCore/string_.h"
68 #include "MagickCore/module.h"
69 
70 /*
71   Enumerated declaractions.
72 */
73 typedef enum
74 {
75   TGAColormap = 1,
76   TGARGB = 2,
77   TGAMonochrome = 3,
78   TGARLEColormap = 9,
79   TGARLERGB = 10,
80   TGARLEMonochrome = 11
81 } TGAImageType;
82 
83 /*
84   Typedef declaractions.
85 */
86 typedef struct _TGAInfo
87 {
88   TGAImageType
89     image_type;
90 
91   unsigned char
92     id_length,
93     colormap_type;
94 
95   unsigned short
96     colormap_index,
97     colormap_length;
98 
99   unsigned char
100     colormap_size;
101 
102   unsigned short
103     x_origin,
104     y_origin,
105     width,
106     height;
107 
108   unsigned char
109     bits_per_pixel,
110     attributes;
111 } TGAInfo;
112 
113 /*
114   Forward declarations.
115 */
116 static MagickBooleanType
117   WriteTGAImage(const ImageInfo *,Image *,ExceptionInfo *);
118 
119 /*
120 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
121 %                                                                             %
122 %                                                                             %
123 %                                                                             %
124 %   R e a d T G A I m a g e                                                   %
125 %                                                                             %
126 %                                                                             %
127 %                                                                             %
128 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
129 %
130 %  ReadTGAImage() reads a Truevision TGA image file and returns it.
131 %  It allocates the memory necessary for the new Image structure and returns
132 %  a pointer to the new image.
133 %
134 %  The format of the ReadTGAImage method is:
135 %
136 %      Image *ReadTGAImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,ExceptionInfo *exception)
137 %
138 %  A description of each parameter follows:
139 %
140 %    o image_info: the image info.
141 %
142 %    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
143 %
144 */
ReadTGAImage(const ImageInfo * image_info,ExceptionInfo * exception)145 static Image *ReadTGAImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,
146   ExceptionInfo *exception)
147 {
148   Image
149     *image;
150 
151   MagickBooleanType
152     status;
153 
154   PixelInfo
155     pixel;
156 
157   Quantum
158     index;
159 
160   register Quantum
161     *q;
162 
163   register ssize_t
164     i,
165     x;
166 
167   size_t
168     base,
169     flag,
170     offset,
171     real,
172     skip;
173 
174   ssize_t
175     count,
176     y;
177 
178   TGAInfo
179     tga_info;
180 
181   unsigned char
182     j,
183     k,
184     pixels[4],
185     runlength;
186 
187   unsigned int
188     alpha_bits;
189 
190   /*
191     Open image file.
192   */
193   assert(image_info != (const ImageInfo *) NULL);
194   assert(image_info->signature == MagickCoreSignature);
195   if (image_info->debug != MagickFalse)
196     (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",
197       image_info->filename);
198   assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
199   assert(exception->signature == MagickCoreSignature);
200   image=AcquireImage(image_info,exception);
201   status=OpenBlob(image_info,image,ReadBinaryBlobMode,exception);
202   if (status == MagickFalse)
203     {
204       image=DestroyImageList(image);
205       return((Image *) NULL);
206     }
207   /*
208     Read TGA header information.
209   */
210   count=ReadBlob(image,1,&tga_info.id_length);
211   tga_info.colormap_type=(unsigned char) ReadBlobByte(image);
212   tga_info.image_type=(TGAImageType) ReadBlobByte(image);
213   if ((count != 1) ||
214       ((tga_info.image_type != TGAColormap) &&
215        (tga_info.image_type != TGARGB) &&
216        (tga_info.image_type != TGAMonochrome) &&
217        (tga_info.image_type != TGARLEColormap) &&
218        (tga_info.image_type != TGARLERGB) &&
219        (tga_info.image_type != TGARLEMonochrome)) ||
220       (((tga_info.image_type == TGAColormap) ||
221        (tga_info.image_type == TGARLEColormap)) &&
222        (tga_info.colormap_type == 0)))
223     ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"ImproperImageHeader");
224   tga_info.colormap_index=ReadBlobLSBShort(image);
225   tga_info.colormap_length=ReadBlobLSBShort(image);
226   tga_info.colormap_size=(unsigned char) ReadBlobByte(image);
227   tga_info.x_origin=ReadBlobLSBShort(image);
228   tga_info.y_origin=ReadBlobLSBShort(image);
229   tga_info.width=(unsigned short) ReadBlobLSBShort(image);
230   tga_info.height=(unsigned short) ReadBlobLSBShort(image);
231   tga_info.bits_per_pixel=(unsigned char) ReadBlobByte(image);
232   tga_info.attributes=(unsigned char) ReadBlobByte(image);
233   if (EOFBlob(image) != MagickFalse)
234     ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"UnableToReadImageData");
235   if ((((tga_info.bits_per_pixel <= 1) || (tga_info.bits_per_pixel >= 17)) &&
236        (tga_info.bits_per_pixel != 24) && (tga_info.bits_per_pixel != 32)))
237     ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"ImproperImageHeader");
238   /*
239     Initialize image structure.
240   */
241   image->columns=tga_info.width;
242   image->rows=tga_info.height;
243   alpha_bits=(tga_info.attributes & 0x0FU);
244   image->alpha_trait=(alpha_bits > 0) || (tga_info.bits_per_pixel == 32) ||
245     (tga_info.colormap_size == 32) ?  BlendPixelTrait : UndefinedPixelTrait;
246   if ((tga_info.image_type != TGAColormap) &&
247       (tga_info.image_type != TGARLEColormap))
248     image->depth=(size_t) ((tga_info.bits_per_pixel <= 8) ? 8 :
249       (tga_info.bits_per_pixel <= 16) ? 5 :
250       (tga_info.bits_per_pixel == 24) ? 8 :
251       (tga_info.bits_per_pixel == 32) ? 8 : 8);
252   else
253     image->depth=(size_t) ((tga_info.colormap_size <= 8) ? 8 :
254       (tga_info.colormap_size <= 16) ? 5 :
255       (tga_info.colormap_size == 24) ? 8 :
256       (tga_info.colormap_size == 32) ? 8 : 8);
257   if ((tga_info.image_type == TGAColormap) ||
258       (tga_info.image_type == TGAMonochrome) ||
259       (tga_info.image_type == TGARLEColormap) ||
260       (tga_info.image_type == TGARLEMonochrome))
261     image->storage_class=PseudoClass;
262   image->compression=NoCompression;
263   if ((tga_info.image_type == TGARLEColormap) ||
264       (tga_info.image_type == TGARLEMonochrome) ||
265       (tga_info.image_type == TGARLERGB))
266     image->compression=RLECompression;
267   if (image->storage_class == PseudoClass)
268     {
269       if (tga_info.colormap_type != 0)
270         image->colors=tga_info.colormap_index+tga_info.colormap_length;
271       else
272         {
273           size_t
274             one;
275 
276           one=1;
277           image->colors=one << tga_info.bits_per_pixel;
278           if (AcquireImageColormap(image,image->colors,exception) == MagickFalse)
279             ThrowReaderException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
280         }
281     }
282   if (tga_info.id_length != 0)
283     {
284       char
285         *comment;
286 
287       size_t
288         length;
289 
290       /*
291         TGA image comment.
292       */
293       length=(size_t) tga_info.id_length;
294       comment=(char *) NULL;
295       if (~length >= (MagickPathExtent-1))
296         comment=(char *) AcquireQuantumMemory(length+MagickPathExtent,
297           sizeof(*comment));
298       if (comment == (char *) NULL)
299         ThrowReaderException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
300       count=ReadBlob(image,tga_info.id_length,(unsigned char *) comment);
301       comment[tga_info.id_length]='\0';
302       (void) SetImageProperty(image,"comment",comment,exception);
303       comment=DestroyString(comment);
304     }
305   if (tga_info.attributes & (1UL << 4))
306     {
307       if (tga_info.attributes & (1UL << 5))
308         SetImageArtifact(image,"tga:image-origin","TopRight");
309       else
310         SetImageArtifact(image,"tga:image-origin","BottomRight");
311     }
312   else
313     {
314       if (tga_info.attributes & (1UL << 5))
315         SetImageArtifact(image,"tga:image-origin","TopLeft");
316       else
317         SetImageArtifact(image,"tga:image-origin","BottomLeft");
318     }
319   if (image_info->ping != MagickFalse)
320     {
321       (void) CloseBlob(image);
322       return(image);
323     }
324   status=SetImageExtent(image,image->columns,image->rows,exception);
325   if (status == MagickFalse)
326     return(DestroyImageList(image));
327   (void) ResetMagickMemory(&pixel,0,sizeof(pixel));
328   pixel.alpha=(MagickRealType) OpaqueAlpha;
329   if (tga_info.colormap_type != 0)
330     {
331       /*
332         Read TGA raster colormap.
333       */
334       if (image->colors < tga_info.colormap_index)
335         image->colors=tga_info.colormap_index;
336       if (AcquireImageColormap(image,image->colors,exception) == MagickFalse)
337         ThrowReaderException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
338       for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) tga_info.colormap_index; i++)
339         image->colormap[i]=pixel;
340       for ( ; i < (ssize_t) image->colors; i++)
341       {
342         switch (tga_info.colormap_size)
343         {
344           case 8:
345           default:
346           {
347             /*
348               Gray scale.
349             */
350             pixel.red=(MagickRealType) ScaleCharToQuantum((unsigned char)
351               ReadBlobByte(image));
352             pixel.green=pixel.red;
353             pixel.blue=pixel.red;
354             break;
355           }
356           case 15:
357           case 16:
358           {
359             QuantumAny
360               range;
361 
362             /*
363               5 bits each of red green and blue.
364             */
365             j=(unsigned char) ReadBlobByte(image);
366             k=(unsigned char) ReadBlobByte(image);
367             range=GetQuantumRange(5UL);
368             pixel.red=(MagickRealType) ScaleAnyToQuantum(1UL*(k & 0x7c) >> 2,
369               range);
370             pixel.green=(MagickRealType) ScaleAnyToQuantum((1UL*(k & 0x03)
371               << 3)+(1UL*(j & 0xe0) >> 5),range);
372             pixel.blue=(MagickRealType) ScaleAnyToQuantum(1UL*(j & 0x1f),range);
373             break;
374           }
375           case 24:
376           {
377             /*
378               8 bits each of blue, green and red.
379             */
380             pixel.blue=(MagickRealType) ScaleCharToQuantum((unsigned char)
381               ReadBlobByte(image));
382             pixel.green=(MagickRealType) ScaleCharToQuantum((unsigned char)
383               ReadBlobByte(image));
384             pixel.red=(MagickRealType) ScaleCharToQuantum((unsigned char)
385               ReadBlobByte(image));
386             break;
387           }
388           case 32:
389           {
390             /*
391               8 bits each of blue, green, red, and alpha.
392             */
393             pixel.blue=(MagickRealType) ScaleCharToQuantum((unsigned char)
394               ReadBlobByte(image));
395             pixel.green=(MagickRealType) ScaleCharToQuantum((unsigned char)
396               ReadBlobByte(image));
397             pixel.red=(MagickRealType) ScaleCharToQuantum((unsigned char)
398               ReadBlobByte(image));
399             pixel.alpha=(MagickRealType) ScaleCharToQuantum((unsigned char)
400               ReadBlobByte(image));
401             break;
402           }
403         }
404         image->colormap[i]=pixel;
405       }
406     }
407   /*
408     Convert TGA pixels to pixel packets.
409   */
410   base=0;
411   flag=0;
412   skip=MagickFalse;
413   real=0;
414   index=0;
415   runlength=0;
416   offset=0;
417   for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
418   {
419     real=offset;
420     if (((unsigned char) (tga_info.attributes & 0x20) >> 5) == 0)
421       real=image->rows-real-1;
422     q=QueueAuthenticPixels(image,0,(ssize_t) real,image->columns,1,exception);
423     if (q == (Quantum *) NULL)
424       break;
425     for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
426     {
427       if ((tga_info.image_type == TGARLEColormap) ||
428           (tga_info.image_type == TGARLERGB) ||
429           (tga_info.image_type == TGARLEMonochrome))
430         {
431           if (runlength != 0)
432             {
433               runlength--;
434               skip=flag != 0;
435             }
436           else
437             {
438               count=ReadBlob(image,1,&runlength);
439               if (count != 1)
440                 ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"UnableToReadImageData");
441               flag=runlength & 0x80;
442               if (flag != 0)
443                 runlength-=128;
444               skip=MagickFalse;
445             }
446         }
447       if (skip == MagickFalse)
448         switch (tga_info.bits_per_pixel)
449         {
450           case 8:
451           default:
452           {
453             /*
454               Gray scale.
455             */
456             index=(Quantum) ReadBlobByte(image);
457             if (tga_info.colormap_type != 0)
458               pixel=image->colormap[(ssize_t) ConstrainColormapIndex(image,
459                 (ssize_t) index,exception)];
460             else
461               {
462                 pixel.red=(MagickRealType) ScaleCharToQuantum((unsigned char)
463                   index);
464                 pixel.green=(MagickRealType) ScaleCharToQuantum((unsigned char)
465                   index);
466                 pixel.blue=(MagickRealType) ScaleCharToQuantum((unsigned char)
467                   index);
468               }
469             break;
470           }
471           case 15:
472           case 16:
473           {
474             QuantumAny
475               range;
476 
477             /*
478               5 bits each of RGB.
479             */
480             if (ReadBlob(image,2,pixels) != 2)
481               ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"UnableToReadImageData");
482             j=pixels[0];
483             k=pixels[1];
484             range=GetQuantumRange(5UL);
485             pixel.red=(MagickRealType) ScaleAnyToQuantum(1UL*(k & 0x7c) >> 2,
486               range);
487             pixel.green=(MagickRealType) ScaleAnyToQuantum((1UL*
488               (k & 0x03) << 3)+(1UL*(j & 0xe0) >> 5),range);
489             pixel.blue=(MagickRealType) ScaleAnyToQuantum(1UL*(j & 0x1f),range);
490             if (image->alpha_trait != UndefinedPixelTrait)
491               pixel.alpha=(MagickRealType) ((k & 0x80) == 0 ? (Quantum)
492                 TransparentAlpha : (Quantum) OpaqueAlpha);
493             if (image->storage_class == PseudoClass)
494               index=(Quantum) ConstrainColormapIndex(image,((ssize_t) (k << 8))+
495                 j,exception);
496             break;
497           }
498           case 24:
499           {
500             /*
501               BGR pixels.
502             */
503             if (ReadBlob(image,3,pixels) != 3)
504               ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"UnableToReadImageData");
505             pixel.blue=(MagickRealType) ScaleCharToQuantum(pixels[0]);
506             pixel.green=(MagickRealType) ScaleCharToQuantum(pixels[1]);
507             pixel.red=(MagickRealType) ScaleCharToQuantum(pixels[2]);
508             break;
509           }
510           case 32:
511           {
512             /*
513               BGRA pixels.
514             */
515             if (ReadBlob(image,4,pixels) != 4)
516               ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"UnableToReadImageData");
517             pixel.blue=(MagickRealType) ScaleCharToQuantum(pixels[0]);
518             pixel.green=(MagickRealType) ScaleCharToQuantum(pixels[1]);
519             pixel.red=(MagickRealType) ScaleCharToQuantum(pixels[2]);
520             pixel.alpha=(MagickRealType) ScaleCharToQuantum(pixels[3]);
521             break;
522           }
523         }
524       if (status == MagickFalse)
525         ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"UnableToReadImageData");
526       if (image->storage_class == PseudoClass)
527         SetPixelIndex(image,index,q);
528       SetPixelRed(image,ClampToQuantum(pixel.red),q);
529       SetPixelGreen(image,ClampToQuantum(pixel.green),q);
530       SetPixelBlue(image,ClampToQuantum(pixel.blue),q);
531       if (image->alpha_trait != UndefinedPixelTrait)
532         SetPixelAlpha(image,ClampToQuantum(pixel.alpha),q);
533       q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
534     }
535     /*
536       if (((unsigned char) (tga_info.attributes & 0xc0) >> 6) == 4)
537         offset+=4;
538       else
539     */
540       if (((unsigned char) (tga_info.attributes & 0xc0) >> 6) == 2)
541         offset+=2;
542       else
543         offset++;
544     if (offset >= image->rows)
545       {
546         base++;
547         offset=base;
548       }
549     if (SyncAuthenticPixels(image,exception) == MagickFalse)
550       break;
551     if (image->previous == (Image *) NULL)
552       {
553         status=SetImageProgress(image,LoadImageTag,(MagickOffsetType) y,
554           image->rows);
555         if (status == MagickFalse)
556           break;
557       }
558   }
559   if (EOFBlob(image) != MagickFalse)
560     ThrowFileException(exception,CorruptImageError,"UnexpectedEndOfFile",
561       image->filename);
562   (void) CloseBlob(image);
563   return(GetFirstImageInList(image));
564 }
565 
566 /*
567 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
568 %                                                                             %
569 %                                                                             %
570 %                                                                             %
571 %   R e g i s t e r T G A I m a g e                                           %
572 %                                                                             %
573 %                                                                             %
574 %                                                                             %
575 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
576 %
577 %  RegisterTGAImage() adds properties for the TGA image format to
578 %  the list of supported formats.  The properties include the image format
579 %  tag, a method to read and/or write the format, whether the format
580 %  supports the saving of more than one frame to the same file or blob,
581 %  whether the format supports native in-memory I/O, and a brief
582 %  description of the format.
583 %
584 %  The format of the RegisterTGAImage method is:
585 %
586 %      size_t RegisterTGAImage(void)
587 %
588 */
RegisterTGAImage(void)589 ModuleExport size_t RegisterTGAImage(void)
590 {
591   MagickInfo
592     *entry;
593 
594   entry=AcquireMagickInfo("TGA","ICB","Truevision Targa image");
595   entry->decoder=(DecodeImageHandler *) ReadTGAImage;
596   entry->encoder=(EncodeImageHandler *) WriteTGAImage;
597   entry->flags^=CoderAdjoinFlag;
598   (void) RegisterMagickInfo(entry);
599   entry=AcquireMagickInfo("TGA","TGA","Truevision Targa image");
600   entry->decoder=(DecodeImageHandler *) ReadTGAImage;
601   entry->encoder=(EncodeImageHandler *) WriteTGAImage;
602   entry->flags^=CoderAdjoinFlag;
603   (void) RegisterMagickInfo(entry);
604   entry=AcquireMagickInfo("TGA","VDA","Truevision Targa image");
605   entry->decoder=(DecodeImageHandler *) ReadTGAImage;
606   entry->encoder=(EncodeImageHandler *) WriteTGAImage;
607   entry->flags^=CoderAdjoinFlag;
608   (void) RegisterMagickInfo(entry);
609   entry=AcquireMagickInfo("TGA","VST","Truevision Targa image");
610   entry->decoder=(DecodeImageHandler *) ReadTGAImage;
611   entry->encoder=(EncodeImageHandler *) WriteTGAImage;
612   entry->flags^=CoderAdjoinFlag;
613   (void) RegisterMagickInfo(entry);
614   return(MagickImageCoderSignature);
615 }
616 
617 /*
618 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
619 %                                                                             %
620 %                                                                             %
621 %                                                                             %
622 %   U n r e g i s t e r T G A I m a g e                                       %
623 %                                                                             %
624 %                                                                             %
625 %                                                                             %
626 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
627 %
628 %  UnregisterTGAImage() removes format registrations made by the
629 %  TGA module from the list of supported formats.
630 %
631 %  The format of the UnregisterTGAImage method is:
632 %
633 %      UnregisterTGAImage(void)
634 %
635 */
UnregisterTGAImage(void)636 ModuleExport void UnregisterTGAImage(void)
637 {
638   (void) UnregisterMagickInfo("ICB");
639   (void) UnregisterMagickInfo("TGA");
640   (void) UnregisterMagickInfo("VDA");
641   (void) UnregisterMagickInfo("VST");
642 }
643 
644 /*
645 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
646 %                                                                             %
647 %                                                                             %
648 %                                                                             %
649 %   W r i t e T G A I m a g e                                                 %
650 %                                                                             %
651 %                                                                             %
652 %                                                                             %
653 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
654 %
655 %  WriteTGAImage() writes a image in the Truevision Targa rasterfile
656 %  format.
657 %
658 %  The format of the WriteTGAImage method is:
659 %
660 %      MagickBooleanType WriteTGAImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,
661 %        Image *image,ExceptionInfo *exception)
662 %
663 %  A description of each parameter follows.
664 %
665 %    o image_info: the image info.
666 %
667 %    o image:  The image.
668 %
669 */
WriteTGAPixel(Image * image,TGAImageType image_type,const Quantum * p,const QuantumAny range,const double midpoint)670 static inline void WriteTGAPixel(Image *image,TGAImageType image_type,
671   const Quantum *p,const QuantumAny range,const double midpoint)
672 {
673   if (image_type == TGAColormap || image_type == TGARLEColormap)
674     (void) WriteBlobByte(image,(unsigned char) GetPixelIndex(image,p));
675   else
676     {
677       if (image_type == TGAMonochrome || image_type == TGARLEMonochrome)
678         (void) WriteBlobByte(image,ScaleQuantumToChar(ClampToQuantum(
679           GetPixelLuma(image,p))));
680       else
681         if (image->depth == 5)
682           {
683             unsigned char
684               green,
685               value;
686 
687             green=(unsigned char) ScaleQuantumToAny(GetPixelGreen(image,p),
688               range);
689             value=((unsigned char) ScaleQuantumToAny(GetPixelBlue(image,p),
690               range)) | ((green & 0x07) << 5);
691             (void) WriteBlobByte(image,value);
692             value=(((image->alpha_trait != UndefinedPixelTrait) &&
693               ((double) GetPixelAlpha(image,p) > midpoint)) ? 0x80 : 0) |
694               ((unsigned char) ScaleQuantumToAny(GetPixelRed(image,p),range) <<
695               2) | ((green & 0x18) >> 3);
696             (void) WriteBlobByte(image,value);
697           }
698         else
699           {
700             (void) WriteBlobByte(image,ScaleQuantumToChar(
701               GetPixelBlue(image,p)));
702             (void) WriteBlobByte(image,ScaleQuantumToChar(
703               GetPixelGreen(image,p)));
704             (void) WriteBlobByte(image,ScaleQuantumToChar(
705               GetPixelRed(image,p)));
706             if (image->alpha_trait != UndefinedPixelTrait)
707               (void) WriteBlobByte(image,ScaleQuantumToChar(
708                 GetPixelAlpha(image,p)));
709           }
710     }
711 }
712 
WriteTGAImage(const ImageInfo * image_info,Image * image,ExceptionInfo * exception)713 static MagickBooleanType WriteTGAImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,Image *image,
714   ExceptionInfo *exception)
715 {
716   CompressionType
717     compression;
718 
719   const char
720     *value;
721 
722   const double
723     midpoint = QuantumRange/2.0;
724 
725   MagickBooleanType
726     status;
727 
728   QuantumAny
729     range;
730 
731   register const Quantum
732     *p;
733 
734   register ssize_t
735     x;
736 
737   register ssize_t
738     i;
739 
740   register unsigned char
741     *q;
742 
743   size_t
744     channels;
745 
746   ssize_t
747     count,
748     y;
749 
750   TGAInfo
751     tga_info;
752 
753   /*
754     Open output image file.
755   */
756   assert(image_info != (const ImageInfo *) NULL);
757   assert(image_info->signature == MagickCoreSignature);
758   assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
759   assert(image->signature == MagickCoreSignature);
760   if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
761     (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
762   assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
763   assert(exception->signature == MagickCoreSignature);
764   status=OpenBlob(image_info,image,WriteBinaryBlobMode,exception);
765   if (status == MagickFalse)
766     return(status);
767   /*
768     Initialize TGA raster file header.
769   */
770   if ((image->columns > 65535L) || (image->rows > 65535L))
771     ThrowWriterException(ImageError,"WidthOrHeightExceedsLimit");
772   (void) TransformImageColorspace(image,sRGBColorspace,exception);
773   compression=image->compression;
774   if (image_info->compression != UndefinedCompression)
775     compression=image_info->compression;
776   range=GetQuantumRange(5UL);
777   tga_info.id_length=0;
778   value=GetImageProperty(image,"comment",exception);
779   if (value != (const char *) NULL)
780     tga_info.id_length=(unsigned char) MagickMin(strlen(value),255);
781   tga_info.colormap_type=0;
782   tga_info.colormap_index=0;
783   tga_info.colormap_length=0;
784   tga_info.colormap_size=0;
785   tga_info.x_origin=0;
786   tga_info.y_origin=0;
787   tga_info.width=(unsigned short) image->columns;
788   tga_info.height=(unsigned short) image->rows;
789   tga_info.bits_per_pixel=8;
790   tga_info.attributes=0;
791   if ((image_info->type != TrueColorType) &&
792       (image_info->type != TrueColorAlphaType) &&
793       (image_info->type != PaletteType) &&
794       (image->alpha_trait == UndefinedPixelTrait) &&
795       (SetImageGray(image,exception) != MagickFalse))
796     tga_info.image_type=compression == RLECompression ? TGARLEMonochrome :
797       TGAMonochrome;
798   else
799     if ((image->storage_class == DirectClass) || (image->colors > 256))
800       {
801         /*
802           Full color TGA raster.
803         */
804         tga_info.image_type=compression == RLECompression ? TGARLERGB : TGARGB;
805         if (image_info->depth == 5)
806           {
807             tga_info.bits_per_pixel=16;
808             if (image->alpha_trait != UndefinedPixelTrait)
809               tga_info.attributes=1;  /* # of alpha bits */
810           }
811         else
812           {
813             tga_info.bits_per_pixel=24;
814             if (image->alpha_trait != UndefinedPixelTrait)
815               {
816                 tga_info.bits_per_pixel=32;
817                 tga_info.attributes=8;  /* # of alpha bits */
818               }
819           }
820       }
821     else
822       {
823         /*
824           Colormapped TGA raster.
825         */
826         tga_info.image_type=compression == RLECompression ? TGARLEColormap :
827           TGAColormap;
828         tga_info.colormap_type=1;
829         tga_info.colormap_length=(unsigned short) image->colors;
830         if (image_info->depth == 5)
831           tga_info.colormap_size=16;
832         else
833           tga_info.colormap_size=24;
834       }
835   value=GetImageArtifact(image,"tga:image-origin");
836   if (value != (const char *) NULL)
837     {
838       OrientationType
839         origin;
840 
841       origin=(OrientationType) ParseCommandOption(MagickOrientationOptions,
842         MagickFalse,value);
843       if (origin == BottomRightOrientation || origin == TopRightOrientation)
844         tga_info.attributes|=(1UL << 4);
845       if (origin == TopLeftOrientation || origin == TopRightOrientation)
846         tga_info.attributes|=(1UL << 5);
847     }
848   /*
849     Write TGA header.
850   */
851   (void) WriteBlobByte(image,tga_info.id_length);
852   (void) WriteBlobByte(image,tga_info.colormap_type);
853   (void) WriteBlobByte(image,(unsigned char) tga_info.image_type);
854   (void) WriteBlobLSBShort(image,tga_info.colormap_index);
855   (void) WriteBlobLSBShort(image,tga_info.colormap_length);
856   (void) WriteBlobByte(image,tga_info.colormap_size);
857   (void) WriteBlobLSBShort(image,tga_info.x_origin);
858   (void) WriteBlobLSBShort(image,tga_info.y_origin);
859   (void) WriteBlobLSBShort(image,tga_info.width);
860   (void) WriteBlobLSBShort(image,tga_info.height);
861   (void) WriteBlobByte(image,tga_info.bits_per_pixel);
862   (void) WriteBlobByte(image,tga_info.attributes);
863   if (tga_info.id_length != 0)
864     (void) WriteBlob(image,tga_info.id_length,(unsigned char *) value);
865   if (tga_info.colormap_type != 0)
866     {
867       unsigned char
868         green,
869         *targa_colormap;
870 
871       /*
872         Dump colormap to file (blue, green, red byte order).
873       */
874       targa_colormap=(unsigned char *) AcquireQuantumMemory((size_t)
875         tga_info.colormap_length,(tga_info.colormap_size/8)*
876         sizeof(*targa_colormap));
877       if (targa_colormap == (unsigned char *) NULL)
878         ThrowWriterException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
879       q=targa_colormap;
880       for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) image->colors; i++)
881       {
882         if (image_info->depth == 5)
883           {
884             green=(unsigned char) ScaleQuantumToAny(ClampToQuantum(
885               image->colormap[i].green),range);
886             *q++=((unsigned char) ScaleQuantumToAny(ClampToQuantum(
887               image->colormap[i].blue),range)) | ((green & 0x07) << 5);
888             *q++=(((image->alpha_trait != UndefinedPixelTrait) && ((double)
889               ClampToQuantum(image->colormap[i].alpha) > midpoint)) ? 0x80 : 0) |
890               ((unsigned char) ScaleQuantumToAny(ClampToQuantum(
891               image->colormap[i].red),range) << 2) | ((green & 0x18) >> 3);
892           }
893         else
894           {
895             *q++=ScaleQuantumToChar(ClampToQuantum(image->colormap[i].blue));
896             *q++=ScaleQuantumToChar(ClampToQuantum(image->colormap[i].green));
897             *q++=ScaleQuantumToChar(ClampToQuantum(image->colormap[i].red));
898           }
899       }
900       (void) WriteBlob(image,(size_t) ((tga_info.colormap_size/8)*
901         tga_info.colormap_length),targa_colormap);
902       targa_colormap=(unsigned char *) RelinquishMagickMemory(targa_colormap);
903     }
904   /*
905     Convert MIFF to TGA raster pixels.
906   */
907   channels=GetPixelChannels(image);
908   for (y=(ssize_t) (image->rows-1); y >= 0; y--)
909   {
910     p=GetVirtualPixels(image,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
911     if (p == (const Quantum *) NULL)
912       break;
913     if (compression == RLECompression)
914       {
915         x=0;
916         count=0;
917         while (x < (ssize_t) image->columns)
918         {
919           i=1;
920           while ((i < 128) && (count + i < 128) &&
921                  ((x + i) < (ssize_t) image->columns))
922           {
923             if (tga_info.image_type == TGARLEColormap)
924               {
925                 if (GetPixelIndex(image,p+(i*channels)) !=
926                     GetPixelIndex(image,p+((i-1)*channels)))
927                   break;
928               }
929             else if (tga_info.image_type == TGARLEMonochrome)
930               {
931                 if (GetPixelLuma(image,p+(i*channels)) !=
932                     GetPixelLuma(image,p+((i-1)*channels)))
933                   break;
934               }
935             else
936               {
937                 if ((GetPixelBlue(image,p+(i*channels)) !=
938                      GetPixelBlue(image,p+((i-1)*channels))) ||
939                     (GetPixelGreen(image,p+(i*channels)) !=
940                      GetPixelGreen(image,p+((i-1)*channels))) ||
941                     (GetPixelRed(image,p+(i*channels)) !=
942                      GetPixelRed(image,p+((i-1)*channels))))
943                   break;
944                 if ((image->alpha_trait != UndefinedPixelTrait) &&
945                     (GetPixelAlpha(image,p+(i*channels)) !=
946                      GetPixelAlpha(image,p+(i-1)*channels)))
947                   break;
948               }
949             i++;
950           }
951           if (i < 3)
952             {
953               count+=i;
954               p+=(i*channels);
955             }
956           if ((i >= 3) || (count == 128) ||
957               ((x + i) == (ssize_t) image->columns))
958             {
959               if (count > 0)
960                 {
961                   (void) WriteBlobByte(image,(unsigned char) (--count));
962                   while (count >= 0)
963                   {
964                     WriteTGAPixel(image,tga_info.image_type,p-((count+1)*
965                       channels),range,midpoint);
966                     count--;
967                   }
968                   count=0;
969                 }
970             }
971           if (i >= 3)
972             {
973               (void) WriteBlobByte(image,(unsigned char) ((i-1) | 0x80));
974               WriteTGAPixel(image,tga_info.image_type,p,range,midpoint);
975               p+=(i*channels);
976             }
977           x+=i;
978         }
979       }
980     else
981       {
982         for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
983           {
984             WriteTGAPixel(image,tga_info.image_type,p,range,midpoint);
985             p+=channels;
986           }
987       }
988     if (image->previous == (Image *) NULL)
989       {
990         status=SetImageProgress(image,SaveImageTag,(MagickOffsetType) y,
991           image->rows);
992         if (status == MagickFalse)
993           break;
994       }
995   }
996   (void) CloseBlob(image);
997   return(MagickTrue);
998 }
999