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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef _DUMPSTATE_H_
18 #define _DUMPSTATE_H_
19 
20 /* When defined, skips the real dumps and just print the section headers.
21    Useful when debugging dumpstate itself. */
22 //#define _DUMPSTATE_DRY_RUN_
23 
24 #ifdef _DUMPSTATE_DRY_RUN_
25 #define ON_DRY_RUN_RETURN(X) return X
26 #define ON_DRY_RUN(code) code
27 #else
28 #define ON_DRY_RUN_RETURN(X)
29 #define ON_DRY_RUN(code)
30 #endif
31 
32 #ifndef MYLOGD
33 #define MYLOGD(...) fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__); ALOGD(__VA_ARGS__);
34 #endif
35 
36 #ifndef MYLOGI
37 #define MYLOGI(...) fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__); ALOGI(__VA_ARGS__);
38 #endif
39 
40 #ifndef MYLOGE
41 #define MYLOGE(...) fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__); ALOGE(__VA_ARGS__);
42 #endif
43 
44 #include <time.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 #include <stdbool.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <vector>
49 
50 #define SU_PATH "/system/xbin/su"
51 
52 #ifdef __cplusplus
53 extern "C" {
54 #endif
55 
56 typedef void (for_each_pid_func)(int, const char *);
57 typedef void (for_each_tid_func)(int, int, const char *);
58 
59 /* Estimated total weight of bugreport generation.
60  *
61  * Each section contributes to the total weight by an individual weight, so the overall progress
62  * can be calculated by dividing the all completed weight by the total weight.
63  *
64  * This value is defined empirically and it need to be adjusted as more sections are added.
65  *
66  * It does not need to match the exact sum of all sections, but ideally it should to be slight more
67  * than such sum: a value too high will cause the bugreport to finish before the user expected (for
68  * example, jumping from 70% to 100%), while a value too low will cause the progress to get stuck
69  * at an almost-finished value (like 99%) for a while.
70  */
71 static const int WEIGHT_TOTAL = 6500;
72 
73 /* Most simple commands have 10 as timeout, so 5 is a good estimate */
74 static const int WEIGHT_FILE = 5;
75 
76 /*
77  * TODO: the dumpstate internal state is getting fragile; for example, this variable is defined
78  * here, declared at utils.cpp, and used on utils.cpp and dumpstate.cpp.
79  * It would be better to take advantage of the C++ migration and encapsulate the state in an object,
80  * but that will be better handled in a major C++ refactoring, which would also get rid of other C
81  * idioms (like using std::string instead of char*, removing varargs, etc...) */
82 extern int do_update_progress, progress, weight_total, control_socket_fd;
83 
84 /* full path of the directory where the bugreport files will be written */
85 extern std::string bugreport_dir;
86 
87 /* root dir for all files copied as-is into the bugreport. */
88 extern const std::string ZIP_ROOT_DIR;
89 
90 /* Checkes whether dumpstate is generating a zipped bugreport. */
91 bool is_zipping();
92 
93 /* adds a new entry to the existing zip file. */
94 bool add_zip_entry(const std::string& entry_name, const std::string& entry_path);
95 
96 /* adds a new entry to the existing zip file. */
97 bool add_zip_entry_from_fd(const std::string& entry_name, int fd);
98 
99 /* adds all files from a directory to the zipped bugreport file */
100 void add_dir(const char *dir, bool recursive);
101 
102 /* prints the contents of a file */
103 int dump_file(const char *title, const char *path);
104 
105 /* saves the the contents of a file as a long */
106 int read_file_as_long(const char *path, long int *output);
107 
108 /* prints the contents of the fd
109  * fd must have been opened with the flag O_NONBLOCK.
110  */
111 int dump_file_from_fd(const char *title, const char *path, int fd);
112 
113 /* calls skip to gate calling dump_from_fd recursively
114  * in the specified directory. dump_from_fd defaults to
115  * dump_file_from_fd above when set to NULL. skip defaults
116  * to false when set to NULL. dump_from_fd will always be
117  * called with title NULL.
118  */
119 int dump_files(const char *title, const char *dir,
120         bool (*skip)(const char *path),
121         int (*dump_from_fd)(const char *title, const char *path, int fd));
122 
123 // TODO: need to refactor all those run_command variations; there shold be just one, receiving an
124 // optional CommandOptions objects with values such as run_always, drop_root, etc...
125 
126 /* forks a command and waits for it to finish -- terminate args with NULL */
127 int run_command_as_shell(const char *title, int timeout_seconds, const char *command, ...);
128 int run_command(const char *title, int timeout_seconds, const char *command, ...);
129 
130 enum RootMode { DROP_ROOT, DONT_DROP_ROOT };
131 enum StdoutMode { NORMAL_STDOUT, REDIRECT_TO_STDERR };
132 
133 /* forks a command and waits for it to finish
134    first element of args is the command, and last must be NULL.
135    command is always ran, even when _DUMPSTATE_DRY_RUN_ is defined. */
136 int run_command_always(const char *title, RootMode root_mode, StdoutMode stdout_mode,
137         int timeout_seconds, const char *args[]);
138 
139 /* switch to non-root user and group */
140 bool drop_root_user();
141 
142 /* sends a broadcast using Activity Manager */
143 void send_broadcast(const std::string& action, const std::vector<std::string>& args);
144 
145 /* updates the overall progress of dumpstate by the given weight increment */
146 void update_progress(int weight);
147 
148 /* prints all the system properties */
149 void print_properties();
150 
151 /** opens a socket and returns its file descriptor */
152 int open_socket(const char *service);
153 
154 /* redirect output to a service control socket */
155 void redirect_to_socket(FILE *redirect, const char *service);
156 
157 /* redirect output to a file */
158 void redirect_to_file(FILE *redirect, char *path);
159 
160 /* create leading directories, if necessary */
161 void create_parent_dirs(const char *path);
162 
163 /* dump Dalvik and native stack traces, return the trace file location (NULL if none) */
164 const char *dump_traces();
165 
166 /* for each process in the system, run the specified function */
167 void for_each_pid(for_each_pid_func func, const char *header);
168 
169 /* for each thread in the system, run the specified function */
170 void for_each_tid(for_each_tid_func func, const char *header);
171 
172 /* Displays a blocked processes in-kernel wait channel */
173 void show_wchan(int pid, int tid, const char *name);
174 
175 /* Displays a processes times */
176 void show_showtime(int pid, const char *name);
177 
178 /* Runs "showmap" for a process */
179 void do_showmap(int pid, const char *name);
180 
181 /* Gets the dmesg output for the kernel */
182 void do_dmesg();
183 
184 /* Prints the contents of all the routing tables, both IPv4 and IPv6. */
185 void dump_route_tables();
186 
187 /* Play a sound via Stagefright */
188 void play_sound(const char *path);
189 
190 /* Implemented by libdumpstate_board to dump board-specific info */
191 void dumpstate_board();
192 
193 /* Takes a screenshot and save it to the given file */
194 void take_screenshot(const std::string& path);
195 
196 /* Vibrates for a given durating (in milliseconds). */
197 void vibrate(FILE* vibrator, int ms);
198 
199 /* Checks if a given path is a directory. */
200 bool is_dir(const char* pathname);
201 
202 /** Gets the last modification time of a file, or default time if file is not found. */
203 time_t get_mtime(int fd, time_t default_mtime);
204 
205 /* Dumps eMMC Extended CSD data. */
206 void dump_emmc_ecsd(const char *ext_csd_path);
207 
208 /** Gets command-line arguments. */
209 void format_args(int argc, const char *argv[], std::string *args);
210 
211 /** Tells if the device is running a user build. */
212 bool is_user_build();
213 
214 /*
215  * Helper class used to report how long it takes for a section to finish.
216  *
217  * Typical usage:
218  *
219  *    DurationReporter duration_reporter(title);
220  *
221  */
222 class DurationReporter {
223 public:
224     DurationReporter(const char *title);
225     DurationReporter(const char *title, FILE* out);
226 
227     ~DurationReporter();
228 
229     static uint64_t nanotime();
230 
231 private:
232     const char* title_;
233     FILE* out_;
234     uint64_t started_;
235 };
236 
237 #ifdef __cplusplus
238 }
239 #endif
240 
241 #endif /* _DUMPSTATE_H_ */
242