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1 // Copyright 2015 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "src/compiler/escape-analysis-reducer.h"
6 
7 #include "src/compiler/all-nodes.h"
8 #include "src/compiler/js-graph.h"
9 #include "src/counters.h"
10 
11 namespace v8 {
12 namespace internal {
13 namespace compiler {
14 
15 #ifdef DEBUG
16 #define TRACE(...)                                    \
17   do {                                                \
18     if (FLAG_trace_turbo_escape) PrintF(__VA_ARGS__); \
19   } while (false)
20 #else
21 #define TRACE(...)
22 #endif  // DEBUG
23 
EscapeAnalysisReducer(Editor * editor,JSGraph * jsgraph,EscapeAnalysis * escape_analysis,Zone * zone)24 EscapeAnalysisReducer::EscapeAnalysisReducer(Editor* editor, JSGraph* jsgraph,
25                                              EscapeAnalysis* escape_analysis,
26                                              Zone* zone)
27     : AdvancedReducer(editor),
28       jsgraph_(jsgraph),
29       escape_analysis_(escape_analysis),
30       zone_(zone),
31       fully_reduced_(static_cast<int>(jsgraph->graph()->NodeCount() * 2), zone),
32       exists_virtual_allocate_(escape_analysis->ExistsVirtualAllocate()) {}
33 
Reduce(Node * node)34 Reduction EscapeAnalysisReducer::Reduce(Node* node) {
35   if (node->id() < static_cast<NodeId>(fully_reduced_.length()) &&
36       fully_reduced_.Contains(node->id())) {
37     return NoChange();
38   }
39 
40   switch (node->opcode()) {
41     case IrOpcode::kLoadField:
42     case IrOpcode::kLoadElement:
43       return ReduceLoad(node);
44     case IrOpcode::kStoreField:
45     case IrOpcode::kStoreElement:
46       return ReduceStore(node);
47     case IrOpcode::kAllocate:
48       return ReduceAllocate(node);
49     case IrOpcode::kFinishRegion:
50       return ReduceFinishRegion(node);
51     case IrOpcode::kReferenceEqual:
52       return ReduceReferenceEqual(node);
53     case IrOpcode::kObjectIsSmi:
54       return ReduceObjectIsSmi(node);
55     // FrameStates and Value nodes are preprocessed here,
56     // and visited via ReduceFrameStateUses from their user nodes.
57     case IrOpcode::kFrameState:
58     case IrOpcode::kStateValues: {
59       if (node->id() >= static_cast<NodeId>(fully_reduced_.length()) ||
60           fully_reduced_.Contains(node->id())) {
61         break;
62       }
63       bool depends_on_object_state = false;
64       for (int i = 0; i < node->InputCount(); i++) {
65         Node* input = node->InputAt(i);
66         switch (input->opcode()) {
67           case IrOpcode::kAllocate:
68           case IrOpcode::kFinishRegion:
69             depends_on_object_state =
70                 depends_on_object_state || escape_analysis()->IsVirtual(input);
71             break;
72           case IrOpcode::kFrameState:
73           case IrOpcode::kStateValues:
74             depends_on_object_state =
75                 depends_on_object_state ||
76                 input->id() >= static_cast<NodeId>(fully_reduced_.length()) ||
77                 !fully_reduced_.Contains(input->id());
78             break;
79           default:
80             break;
81         }
82       }
83       if (!depends_on_object_state) {
84         fully_reduced_.Add(node->id());
85       }
86       return NoChange();
87     }
88     default:
89       // TODO(sigurds): Change this to GetFrameStateInputCount once
90       // it is working. For now we use EffectInputCount > 0 to determine
91       // whether a node might have a frame state input.
92       if (exists_virtual_allocate_ && node->op()->EffectInputCount() > 0) {
93         return ReduceFrameStateUses(node);
94       }
95       break;
96   }
97   return NoChange();
98 }
99 
100 
ReduceLoad(Node * node)101 Reduction EscapeAnalysisReducer::ReduceLoad(Node* node) {
102   DCHECK(node->opcode() == IrOpcode::kLoadField ||
103          node->opcode() == IrOpcode::kLoadElement);
104   if (node->id() < static_cast<NodeId>(fully_reduced_.length())) {
105     fully_reduced_.Add(node->id());
106   }
107   if (Node* rep = escape_analysis()->GetReplacement(node)) {
108     isolate()->counters()->turbo_escape_loads_replaced()->Increment();
109     TRACE("Replaced #%d (%s) with #%d (%s)\n", node->id(),
110           node->op()->mnemonic(), rep->id(), rep->op()->mnemonic());
111     ReplaceWithValue(node, rep);
112     return Replace(rep);
113   }
114   return NoChange();
115 }
116 
117 
ReduceStore(Node * node)118 Reduction EscapeAnalysisReducer::ReduceStore(Node* node) {
119   DCHECK(node->opcode() == IrOpcode::kStoreField ||
120          node->opcode() == IrOpcode::kStoreElement);
121   if (node->id() < static_cast<NodeId>(fully_reduced_.length())) {
122     fully_reduced_.Add(node->id());
123   }
124   if (escape_analysis()->IsVirtual(NodeProperties::GetValueInput(node, 0))) {
125     TRACE("Removed #%d (%s) from effect chain\n", node->id(),
126           node->op()->mnemonic());
127     RelaxEffectsAndControls(node);
128     return Changed(node);
129   }
130   return NoChange();
131 }
132 
133 
ReduceAllocate(Node * node)134 Reduction EscapeAnalysisReducer::ReduceAllocate(Node* node) {
135   DCHECK_EQ(node->opcode(), IrOpcode::kAllocate);
136   if (node->id() < static_cast<NodeId>(fully_reduced_.length())) {
137     fully_reduced_.Add(node->id());
138   }
139   if (escape_analysis()->IsVirtual(node)) {
140     RelaxEffectsAndControls(node);
141     isolate()->counters()->turbo_escape_allocs_replaced()->Increment();
142     TRACE("Removed allocate #%d from effect chain\n", node->id());
143     return Changed(node);
144   }
145   return NoChange();
146 }
147 
148 
ReduceFinishRegion(Node * node)149 Reduction EscapeAnalysisReducer::ReduceFinishRegion(Node* node) {
150   DCHECK_EQ(node->opcode(), IrOpcode::kFinishRegion);
151   Node* effect = NodeProperties::GetEffectInput(node, 0);
152   if (effect->opcode() == IrOpcode::kBeginRegion) {
153     // We only add it now to remove empty Begin/Finish region pairs
154     // in the process.
155     if (node->id() < static_cast<NodeId>(fully_reduced_.length())) {
156       fully_reduced_.Add(node->id());
157     }
158     RelaxEffectsAndControls(effect);
159     RelaxEffectsAndControls(node);
160 #ifdef DEBUG
161     if (FLAG_trace_turbo_escape) {
162       PrintF("Removed region #%d / #%d from effect chain,", effect->id(),
163              node->id());
164       PrintF(" %d user(s) of #%d remain(s):", node->UseCount(), node->id());
165       for (Edge edge : node->use_edges()) {
166         PrintF(" #%d", edge.from()->id());
167       }
168       PrintF("\n");
169     }
170 #endif  // DEBUG
171     return Changed(node);
172   }
173   return NoChange();
174 }
175 
176 
ReduceReferenceEqual(Node * node)177 Reduction EscapeAnalysisReducer::ReduceReferenceEqual(Node* node) {
178   DCHECK_EQ(node->opcode(), IrOpcode::kReferenceEqual);
179   Node* left = NodeProperties::GetValueInput(node, 0);
180   Node* right = NodeProperties::GetValueInput(node, 1);
181   if (escape_analysis()->IsVirtual(left)) {
182     if (escape_analysis()->IsVirtual(right) &&
183         escape_analysis()->CompareVirtualObjects(left, right)) {
184       ReplaceWithValue(node, jsgraph()->TrueConstant());
185       TRACE("Replaced ref eq #%d with true\n", node->id());
186       Replace(jsgraph()->TrueConstant());
187     }
188     // Right-hand side is not a virtual object, or a different one.
189     ReplaceWithValue(node, jsgraph()->FalseConstant());
190     TRACE("Replaced ref eq #%d with false\n", node->id());
191     return Replace(jsgraph()->FalseConstant());
192   } else if (escape_analysis()->IsVirtual(right)) {
193     // Left-hand side is not a virtual object.
194     ReplaceWithValue(node, jsgraph()->FalseConstant());
195     TRACE("Replaced ref eq #%d with false\n", node->id());
196     return Replace(jsgraph()->FalseConstant());
197   }
198   return NoChange();
199 }
200 
201 
ReduceObjectIsSmi(Node * node)202 Reduction EscapeAnalysisReducer::ReduceObjectIsSmi(Node* node) {
203   DCHECK_EQ(node->opcode(), IrOpcode::kObjectIsSmi);
204   Node* input = NodeProperties::GetValueInput(node, 0);
205   if (escape_analysis()->IsVirtual(input)) {
206     ReplaceWithValue(node, jsgraph()->FalseConstant());
207     TRACE("Replaced ObjectIsSmi #%d with false\n", node->id());
208     return Replace(jsgraph()->FalseConstant());
209   }
210   return NoChange();
211 }
212 
213 
ReduceFrameStateUses(Node * node)214 Reduction EscapeAnalysisReducer::ReduceFrameStateUses(Node* node) {
215   DCHECK_GE(node->op()->EffectInputCount(), 1);
216   if (node->id() < static_cast<NodeId>(fully_reduced_.length())) {
217     fully_reduced_.Add(node->id());
218   }
219   bool changed = false;
220   for (int i = 0; i < node->InputCount(); ++i) {
221     Node* input = node->InputAt(i);
222     if (input->opcode() == IrOpcode::kFrameState) {
223       if (Node* ret = ReduceDeoptState(input, node, false)) {
224         node->ReplaceInput(i, ret);
225         changed = true;
226       }
227     }
228   }
229   if (changed) {
230     return Changed(node);
231   }
232   return NoChange();
233 }
234 
235 
236 // Returns the clone if it duplicated the node, and null otherwise.
ReduceDeoptState(Node * node,Node * effect,bool multiple_users)237 Node* EscapeAnalysisReducer::ReduceDeoptState(Node* node, Node* effect,
238                                               bool multiple_users) {
239   DCHECK(node->opcode() == IrOpcode::kFrameState ||
240          node->opcode() == IrOpcode::kStateValues);
241   if (node->id() < static_cast<NodeId>(fully_reduced_.length()) &&
242       fully_reduced_.Contains(node->id())) {
243     return nullptr;
244   }
245   TRACE("Reducing %s %d\n", node->op()->mnemonic(), node->id());
246   Node* clone = nullptr;
247   bool node_multiused = node->UseCount() > 1;
248   bool multiple_users_rec = multiple_users || node_multiused;
249   for (int i = 0; i < node->op()->ValueInputCount(); ++i) {
250     Node* input = NodeProperties::GetValueInput(node, i);
251     if (input->opcode() == IrOpcode::kStateValues) {
252       if (Node* ret = ReduceDeoptState(input, effect, multiple_users_rec)) {
253         if (node_multiused || (multiple_users && !clone)) {
254           TRACE("  Cloning #%d", node->id());
255           node = clone = jsgraph()->graph()->CloneNode(node);
256           TRACE(" to #%d\n", node->id());
257           node_multiused = false;
258         }
259         NodeProperties::ReplaceValueInput(node, ret, i);
260       }
261     } else {
262       if (Node* ret = ReduceStateValueInput(node, i, effect, node_multiused,
263                                             clone, multiple_users)) {
264         DCHECK_NULL(clone);
265         node_multiused = false;  // Don't clone anymore.
266         node = clone = ret;
267       }
268     }
269   }
270   if (node->opcode() == IrOpcode::kFrameState) {
271     Node* outer_frame_state = NodeProperties::GetFrameStateInput(node, 0);
272     if (outer_frame_state->opcode() == IrOpcode::kFrameState) {
273       if (Node* ret =
274               ReduceDeoptState(outer_frame_state, effect, multiple_users_rec)) {
275         if (node_multiused || (multiple_users && !clone)) {
276           TRACE("    Cloning #%d", node->id());
277           node = clone = jsgraph()->graph()->CloneNode(node);
278           TRACE(" to #%d\n", node->id());
279         }
280         NodeProperties::ReplaceFrameStateInput(node, 0, ret);
281       }
282     }
283   }
284   if (node->id() < static_cast<NodeId>(fully_reduced_.length())) {
285     fully_reduced_.Add(node->id());
286   }
287   return clone;
288 }
289 
290 
291 // Returns the clone if it duplicated the node, and null otherwise.
ReduceStateValueInput(Node * node,int node_index,Node * effect,bool node_multiused,bool already_cloned,bool multiple_users)292 Node* EscapeAnalysisReducer::ReduceStateValueInput(Node* node, int node_index,
293                                                    Node* effect,
294                                                    bool node_multiused,
295                                                    bool already_cloned,
296                                                    bool multiple_users) {
297   Node* input = NodeProperties::GetValueInput(node, node_index);
298   if (node->id() < static_cast<NodeId>(fully_reduced_.length()) &&
299       fully_reduced_.Contains(node->id())) {
300     return nullptr;
301   }
302   TRACE("Reducing State Input #%d (%s)\n", input->id(),
303         input->op()->mnemonic());
304   Node* clone = nullptr;
305   if (input->opcode() == IrOpcode::kFinishRegion ||
306       input->opcode() == IrOpcode::kAllocate) {
307     if (escape_analysis()->IsVirtual(input)) {
308       if (Node* object_state =
309               escape_analysis()->GetOrCreateObjectState(effect, input)) {
310         if (node_multiused || (multiple_users && !already_cloned)) {
311           TRACE("Cloning #%d", node->id());
312           node = clone = jsgraph()->graph()->CloneNode(node);
313           TRACE(" to #%d\n", node->id());
314           node_multiused = false;
315           already_cloned = true;
316         }
317         NodeProperties::ReplaceValueInput(node, object_state, node_index);
318         TRACE("Replaced state #%d input #%d with object state #%d\n",
319               node->id(), input->id(), object_state->id());
320       } else {
321         TRACE("No object state replacement for #%d at effect #%d available.\n",
322               input->id(), effect->id());
323         UNREACHABLE();
324       }
325     }
326   }
327   return clone;
328 }
329 
330 
VerifyReplacement() const331 void EscapeAnalysisReducer::VerifyReplacement() const {
332 #ifdef DEBUG
333   AllNodes all(zone(), jsgraph()->graph());
334   for (Node* node : all.live) {
335     if (node->opcode() == IrOpcode::kAllocate) {
336       CHECK(!escape_analysis_->IsVirtual(node));
337     }
338   }
339 #endif  // DEBUG
340 }
341 
isolate() const342 Isolate* EscapeAnalysisReducer::isolate() const { return jsgraph_->isolate(); }
343 
344 }  // namespace compiler
345 }  // namespace internal
346 }  // namespace v8
347