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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13  *    distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
18  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
22  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
25  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <stdint.h>
30 #include <string.h>
31 
32 #include <vector>
33 
34 #include "backtrace.h"
35 #include "Config.h"
36 #include "debug_disable.h"
37 #include "debug_log.h"
38 #include "DebugData.h"
39 #include "malloc_debug.h"
40 #include "GuardData.h"
41 
GuardData(int init_value,size_t num_bytes)42 GuardData::GuardData(int init_value, size_t num_bytes) {
43   // Create a buffer for fast comparisons of the front guard.
44   cmp_mem_.resize(num_bytes);
45   memset(cmp_mem_.data(), init_value, cmp_mem_.size());
46 }
47 
LogFailure(const Header * header,const void * pointer,const void * data)48 void GuardData::LogFailure(const Header* header, const void* pointer, const void* data) {
49   ScopedDisableDebugCalls disable;
50 
51   error_log(LOG_DIVIDER);
52   error_log("+++ ALLOCATION %p SIZE %zu HAS A CORRUPTED %s GUARD", pointer,
53             header->real_size(), GetTypeName());
54 
55   // Log all of the failing bytes.
56   const uint8_t* expected = cmp_mem_.data();
57   int pointer_idx = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(data) - reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(pointer);
58   const uint8_t* real = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(data);
59   for (size_t i = 0; i < cmp_mem_.size(); i++, pointer_idx++) {
60     if (real[i] != expected[i]) {
61       error_log("  allocation[%d] = 0x%02x (expected 0x%02x)", pointer_idx, real[i], expected[i]);
62     }
63   }
64 
65   error_log("Backtrace at time of failure:");
66   std::vector<uintptr_t> frames(64);
67   size_t frame_num = backtrace_get(frames.data(), frames.size());
68   frames.resize(frame_num);
69   backtrace_log(frames.data(), frames.size());
70   error_log(LOG_DIVIDER);
71 }
72 
FrontGuardData(const Config & config,size_t * offset)73 FrontGuardData::FrontGuardData(const Config& config, size_t* offset)
74    : GuardData(config.front_guard_value, config.front_guard_bytes) {
75   // Create a buffer for fast comparisons of the front guard.
76   cmp_mem_.resize(config.front_guard_bytes);
77   memset(cmp_mem_.data(), config.front_guard_value, cmp_mem_.size());
78   // Assumes that front_bytes is a multiple of MINIMUM_ALIGNMENT_BYTES.
79   offset_ = *offset;
80   *offset += config.front_guard_bytes;
81 }
82 
Valid(DebugData & debug,const Header * header)83 bool FrontGuardData::Valid(DebugData& debug, const Header* header) {
84   return GuardData::Valid(debug.GetFrontGuard(header));
85 }
86 
LogFailure(DebugData & debug,const Header * header)87 void FrontGuardData::LogFailure(DebugData& debug, const Header* header) {
88   GuardData::LogFailure(header, debug.GetPointer(header), debug.GetFrontGuard(header));
89 }
90 
RearGuardData(const Config & config)91 RearGuardData::RearGuardData(const Config& config)
92     : GuardData(config.rear_guard_value, config.rear_guard_bytes) {
93 }
94 
Valid(DebugData & debug,const Header * header)95 bool RearGuardData::Valid(DebugData& debug, const Header* header) {
96   return GuardData::Valid(debug.GetRearGuard(header));
97 }
98 
LogFailure(DebugData & debug,const Header * header)99 void RearGuardData::LogFailure(DebugData& debug, const Header* header) {
100   GuardData::LogFailure(header, debug.GetPointer(header), debug.GetRearGuard(header));
101 }
102