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1 /* Copyright (c) 2013 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
2  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3  * found in the LICENSE file.
4  */
5 
6 #include "sysincludes.h"
7 
8 #include "cgptlib.h"
9 #include "cgptlib_internal.h"
10 #include "crc32.h"
11 #include "gpt.h"
12 #include "utility.h"
13 #include "vboot_api.h"
14 
GptInit(GptData * gpt)15 int GptInit(GptData *gpt)
16 {
17 	int retval;
18 
19 	gpt->modified = 0;
20 	gpt->current_kernel = CGPT_KERNEL_ENTRY_NOT_FOUND;
21 	gpt->current_priority = 999;
22 
23 	retval = GptSanityCheck(gpt);
24 	if (GPT_SUCCESS != retval) {
25 		VBDEBUG(("GptInit() failed sanity check\n"));
26 		return retval;
27 	}
28 
29 	GptRepair(gpt);
30 	return GPT_SUCCESS;
31 }
32 
GptNextKernelEntry(GptData * gpt,uint64_t * start_sector,uint64_t * size)33 int GptNextKernelEntry(GptData *gpt, uint64_t *start_sector, uint64_t *size)
34 {
35 	GptHeader *header = (GptHeader *)gpt->primary_header;
36 	GptEntry *entries = (GptEntry *)gpt->primary_entries;
37 	GptEntry *e;
38 	int new_kernel = CGPT_KERNEL_ENTRY_NOT_FOUND;
39 	int new_prio = 0;
40 	uint32_t i;
41 
42 	/*
43 	 * If we already found a kernel, continue the scan at the current
44 	 * kernel's priority, in case there is another kernel with the same
45 	 * priority.
46 	 */
47 	if (gpt->current_kernel != CGPT_KERNEL_ENTRY_NOT_FOUND) {
48 		for (i = gpt->current_kernel + 1;
49 		     i < header->number_of_entries; i++) {
50 			e = entries + i;
51 			if (!IsKernelEntry(e))
52 				continue;
53 			VBDEBUG(("GptNextKernelEntry looking at same prio "
54 				 "partition %d\n", i+1));
55 			VBDEBUG(("GptNextKernelEntry s%d t%d p%d\n",
56 				 GetEntrySuccessful(e), GetEntryTries(e),
57 				 GetEntryPriority(e)));
58 			if (!(GetEntrySuccessful(e) || GetEntryTries(e)))
59 				continue;
60 			if (GetEntryPriority(e) == gpt->current_priority) {
61 				gpt->current_kernel = i;
62 				*start_sector = e->starting_lba;
63 				*size = e->ending_lba - e->starting_lba + 1;
64 				VBDEBUG(("GptNextKernelEntry likes it\n"));
65 				return GPT_SUCCESS;
66 			}
67 		}
68 	}
69 
70 	/*
71 	 * We're still here, so scan for the remaining kernel with the highest
72 	 * priority less than the previous attempt.
73 	 */
74 	for (i = 0, e = entries; i < header->number_of_entries; i++, e++) {
75 		int current_prio = GetEntryPriority(e);
76 		if (!IsKernelEntry(e))
77 			continue;
78 		VBDEBUG(("GptNextKernelEntry looking at new prio "
79 			 "partition %d\n", i+1));
80 		VBDEBUG(("GptNextKernelEntry s%d t%d p%d\n",
81 			 GetEntrySuccessful(e), GetEntryTries(e),
82 			 GetEntryPriority(e)));
83 		if (!(GetEntrySuccessful(e) || GetEntryTries(e)))
84 			continue;
85 		if (current_prio >= gpt->current_priority) {
86 			/* Already returned this kernel in a previous call */
87 			continue;
88 		}
89 		if (current_prio > new_prio) {
90 			new_kernel = i;
91 			new_prio = current_prio;
92 		}
93 	}
94 
95 	/*
96 	 * Save what we found.  Note that if we didn't find a new kernel,
97 	 * new_prio will still be -1, so future calls to this function will
98 	 * also fail.
99 	 */
100 	gpt->current_kernel = new_kernel;
101 	gpt->current_priority = new_prio;
102 
103 	if (CGPT_KERNEL_ENTRY_NOT_FOUND == new_kernel) {
104 		VBDEBUG(("GptNextKernelEntry no more kernels\n"));
105 		return GPT_ERROR_NO_VALID_KERNEL;
106 	}
107 
108 	VBDEBUG(("GptNextKernelEntry likes partition %d\n", new_kernel + 1));
109 	e = entries + new_kernel;
110 	*start_sector = e->starting_lba;
111 	*size = e->ending_lba - e->starting_lba + 1;
112 	return GPT_SUCCESS;
113 }
114 
115 /*
116  * Func: GptUpdateKernelWithEntry
117  * Desc: This function updates the given kernel entry according to the provided
118  * update_type.
119  */
GptUpdateKernelWithEntry(GptData * gpt,GptEntry * e,uint32_t update_type)120 int GptUpdateKernelWithEntry(GptData *gpt, GptEntry *e, uint32_t update_type)
121 {
122 	int modified = 0;
123 
124 	if (!IsKernelEntry(e))
125 		return GPT_ERROR_INVALID_UPDATE_TYPE;
126 
127 	switch (update_type) {
128 	case GPT_UPDATE_ENTRY_TRY: {
129 		/* Used up a try */
130 		int tries;
131 		if (GetEntrySuccessful(e)) {
132 			/*
133 			 * Successfully booted this partition, so tries field
134 			 * is ignored.
135 			 */
136 			return GPT_SUCCESS;
137 		}
138 		tries = GetEntryTries(e);
139 		if (tries > 1) {
140 			/* Still have tries left */
141 			modified = 1;
142 			SetEntryTries(e, tries - 1);
143 			break;
144 		}
145 		/* Out of tries, so drop through and mark partition bad. */
146 	}
147 	case GPT_UPDATE_ENTRY_BAD: {
148 		/* Giving up on this partition entirely. */
149 		if (!GetEntrySuccessful(e)) {
150 			/*
151 			 * Only clear tries and priority if the successful bit
152 			 * is not set.
153 			 */
154 			modified = 1;
155 			SetEntryTries(e, 0);
156 			SetEntryPriority(e, 0);
157 		}
158 		break;
159 	}
160 	case GPT_UPDATE_ENTRY_RESET: {
161 		/*
162 		 * Used for fastboot mode. If image is written to kernel
163 		 * partition, its GPT entry is marked with S1,P1,T15
164 		 */
165 		modified = 1;
166 		SetEntryTries(e, 15);
167 		SetEntryPriority(e, 1);
168 		SetEntrySuccessful(e, 1);
169 		break;
170 	}
171 	case GPT_UPDATE_ENTRY_INVALID: {
172 		/*
173 		 * Used for fastboot mode. If kernel partition is erased, its
174 		 * GPT entry is marked with S0,P0,T0
175 		 */
176 		modified = 1;
177 		SetEntryTries(e, 0);
178 		SetEntryPriority(e, 0);
179 		SetEntrySuccessful(e, 0);
180 		break;
181 	}
182 	default:
183 		return GPT_ERROR_INVALID_UPDATE_TYPE;
184 	}
185 
186 	if (modified) {
187 		GptModified(gpt);
188 	}
189 
190 	return GPT_SUCCESS;
191 }
192 
193 /*
194  * Func: GptUpdateKernelEntry
195  * Desc: This function updates current_kernel entry with provided
196  * update_type. If current_kernel is not set, then it returns error.
197  */
GptUpdateKernelEntry(GptData * gpt,uint32_t update_type)198 int GptUpdateKernelEntry(GptData *gpt, uint32_t update_type)
199 {
200 	GptEntry *entries = (GptEntry *)gpt->primary_entries;
201 	GptEntry *e = entries + gpt->current_kernel;
202 
203 	if (gpt->current_kernel == CGPT_KERNEL_ENTRY_NOT_FOUND)
204 		return GPT_ERROR_INVALID_UPDATE_TYPE;
205 
206 	return GptUpdateKernelWithEntry(gpt, e, update_type);
207 }
208 
209 /*
210  * Func: GptFindNthEntry
211  * Desc: This function returns the nth instance of parition entry matching the
212  * partition type guid from the gpt table. Instance value starts from 0. If the
213  * entry is not found it returns NULL.
214  */
GptFindNthEntry(GptData * gpt,const Guid * guid,unsigned int n)215 GptEntry *GptFindNthEntry(GptData *gpt, const Guid *guid, unsigned int n)
216 {
217 	GptHeader *header = (GptHeader *)gpt->primary_header;
218 	GptEntry *entries = (GptEntry *)gpt->primary_entries;
219 	GptEntry *e;
220 	int i;
221 
222 	for (i = 0, e = entries; i < header->number_of_entries; i++, e++) {
223 		if (!Memcmp(&e->type, guid, sizeof(*guid))) {
224 			if (n == 0)
225 				return e;
226 			n--;
227 		}
228 	}
229 
230 	return NULL;
231 }
232